资源简介

(共48张PPT)
Unit 1 Teenage Life
Period 3 Discovering Useful Structures
Did you notice the phrases in this unit
What categories can they be divided into
课前自主预习
New words
plate
In my youth my ambition had been to be an inventor.
time when somebody is young
young man
early stage
His only chance of survival was a heart transplant.
survive v.
I set off for a new adventure in Alaska on the first day of the new year.
adventurous adj.
Let′s play
1. The two American went through strange ___________ (奇遇) in the African forests.
2. He put the apples and bananas on a round ___________ (盘子).
adventures
plate
What was its ________ value
4. I am determined to give my __________(青春) to the
motherland.
survival
youth
课文呈现
Improve a draft
1 Find and mark the phrases in the sentences
that fit the categories below. Then state their
functions.
Noun Phrase(NP) Adjective Phrase(AdjP) Adverb Phrase(AdvP)
word group with a noun as its head word word group with an adjective as its head word word group with an adverb as its head word
The first week was a little confusing.
The building is so big that I′m completely lost.
The kids over there are putting something on a round
paper plate.
NP
AdjP
NP
AdjP
AdjP
NP
NP
NP
4. Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly，and she can do
well in the debate.
The new coach told me that I didn′t play well enough.
AdvP
NP
NP
AdvP
My first French class was very confusing. The teacher
spoke so fast!
NP
AdjP
NP
AdvP
Answer the questions using the phrases in
brackets.
How soon do you think you′ll finish your homework (pretty soon)
I′ll finish my homework pretty soon.
2. What do you think of your new teachers (very nice and
patient)
My new teachers are very nice and patient.
3. How many clubs have you joined this year (two clubs)
4. How well does Rita play the violin We need a new
violinist in our music club. (quite well)
Rita plays the violin quite well.
My adviser said that the advanced literature course was too difficult but very interesting.
3 Joyce has just written a draft. Help her improve
it by using noun/adjective/adverb phrases to
add more information.
Cheerleader Try-outs
I′ve always wanted to be a cheerleader.
high school
Yesterday，I tried out for the team.
It was hard.
First，we had to dance.
my school′s cheerleading
really
time and time again.
The teacher showed us how to move， and then we tried .
Second， we practised singing a song about the school basketball team.
Finally，some girls had to lift their partners.
very hard
many times
short fight
of the stronger
The other girls jumped and cheered .
I think I did well，but the other girls were better.
I′m not sure if I′ll make the team or not.
very high
so loudly
quite
in the try-out
many of
even
whether
cheerleading
I′ve always wanted to be a high school cheerleader. Yesterday，tried out for my school′s cheerleading team. It was really hard. First，...
考点精讲
Phrases
短语或词组(Phrases)是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。
名词短语(Noun Phrases)：指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。
形容词短语(Adjective Phrases)：指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。
副词短语(Adverb Phrases)：指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。
名词短语(Noun Phrases)
(限定词) ＋(形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词) ＋名词＋ (介词短语)
在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补语。
a beautiful campus
some school clubs
a beautiful campus of my school
组成
功能
例子
形容词短语(Adjective Phrases)
(副词) ＋形容词＋(介词短语)
在句中当作形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补语。
very suitable
really very confusing
strong enough
组成
功能
例子
副词短语(Adverb Phrases)
(副词) ＋副词
在句中当作副词用，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。
very quickly
quite well
much more creatively
组成
功能
例子
Do you know about phrases for apologizing
一、确定下划线部分是否是名词/形容词/副词短语。
既学既练
The students will do group discussions, timed writing，and research in the advanced literature course.
It's raining quite heavily. He won't be back very soon.
NP
NP
AdvP
AdvP
3. What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behavior in society.
4. Just sign up for one activity for the joy of trying something new.
5. Strangely enough，she didn′t seem to like ballet very much.
NP
NP
AdjP
AdvP
AdvP
二、大声朗读这首诗，看看下划线部分是如何在诗中起作用的。
Nothing so rare
As a day in June,
The air so fine
And the blossoms all blue.
NP
AdjP
AdjP
The weather just perfect，
The skies never gray
The bugs always buzzing
And the trees seem to sway.
AdjP
June is the month
That carries a tune.
Its beautiful melody
Floats like a balloon.
The sun beats so warmly
On the tenderness of my skin，
And the birds ... they fly，
Far away in the wind.
NP
NP
AdvP
by Danielle Owens
1. survival n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物
survive v. 幸存；生还
survival condition
survival equipment
survive on
survive the perils of life
生存状态；生存条件
救生设备
靠…活下来；靠…生存
大难不死
既学既练
1. Only two passengers ___________ the car accident.
在这起事故中只有两个乘客幸存下来.
survived
2. She __________ her husband ____ two years.
她比他的丈夫多活了两年.
3. One is easy to _______ if he gets used to the surroundings
quickly．
如果一个人能很快的适应环境,就很容易生存下来.
survived
by
survive
4. Shooting，as _______ means of survival originally，developed into _____ sport only in the late 19th century.
A. a；a B. the； the
C. a；the D. the；a
A
2. youth n.青年时期；青春
bloom of youth
youth and extreme sports
youth league branch
youth movement
青春；风华正茂
极限活动
团支部
青年运动
1. “Youth” is regarded by many people as a time in their life _____ fun， passion，and imagination seem limitless.
A．that B．which
C．when D．where
C
既学既练
2. ____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o′clock am，Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.
A．Comparing； with B．Compared；to
C．Compared；with D．Comparing；to
D
随堂练习
Exercise
有些句子中的单词顺序不对。把它们按正确的顺序排列。
1. I′m very interested in Chinese modern literature.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
I′m very interested in modern Chinese literature.
2. What a beautiful old French painting!
__________________________________________________________________________________________

3. We can find a public reading quiet room.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
We can find a quiet public reading room.
4. They plan to build a new volunteer center in town.
__________________________________________________________________________________________

summary
Key words：
plate，adventure， youth，survival
Others：
Improve a draft
Phrases
Phrases for apologizing
Summary
Homework
Finish the exercises on your exercise book.
本课结束
This lesson is over
THANKS!

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