资源简介

(共47张PPT)
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Period 4
Listening and Talking
课前自主预习
Ⅰ．重点单词
1．_________vi.竞争；对
→______________n.比赛；竞争
→_______________adj.有竞争性的
→______________n.竞争者
2．___________ vi.& vt.假装；装扮
compete　
competition　
competitive　
competitor　
pretend　
3．___________num.一百万
→___________num.一百
→____________num.一千
→___________num.十亿
4．_________ vi.作弊；舞弊　vt.欺骗；蒙骗　
n．欺骗手段；骗子
5．___________ n．观众；听众
million　
hundred　
thousand　
billion　
cheat　
audience　
6．___________adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的
→____________ adj.消极的；否定的
7．________adj.苗条的；单薄的
8．________n.规定饮食；日常饮食　vi.节食
9．__________adv.相当；有点儿
10．_______vi.慢跑　n．慢跑
positive　
negative
slim　
diet　
rather　　
jog
11．__________ n. 压力；紧张；重音　
vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安　
vi. 焦虑不安
→____________ adj.焦虑的
→_____________ adj.充满压力的；紧张的
12．_________n.错误；差错
stress　
stressed　
stressful　
error　
Ⅱ．重点短语
1．have got ______ 不得不
2．______the way 顺便问一下
3．______last 最后
4．________a good time 玩得很开心
5．compete _______... 为……而竞争
to　
by　
at　
have　
for　
6．________sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
7．even ____________即使；虽然
8．agree ________同意某人的观点
9．instead ______相反；而不是
10．make _____ difference有作用或影响
11．rather ________而不是
12．cut..._______停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下
make　
if/though　
with　
of　
a　
than　
out　
13．now _______ then有时；偶尔
14．add...______...把……添加到……
15．compare ... __________...与……比较
16．make a list ______列清单
17．make ________确保；保证
18．be similar ______...和……相似
19．the same...______...和……一样
and　
to　
with/to　
of　
sure　
to　
as　
20．in common________...与……一样
21．be different ________...与……不同
22．______ the end最后；最终
23．see ___________看穿；识破
24．play a role ______...在……中起……作用
with　
from　
in　
through　
in　
Let′s play
1．I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV
______________ I knew that it was impossible.
我一直想让自己看起来像电视上那些苗条的女孩一样，即使我知道这是不可能的。
even though　
2．________ I started thinking about fitness ____________
weight，things began to change.
一旦我开始考虑的是健身而不是体重，事情就开始改变了。
Once　
rather than　
3．Finally，I stopped _____________ myself _______ actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.
最后，我不再拿自己与女演员、模特做比较，也不再寻找我的脸或身体有什么问题。
comparing　
with　
课文呈现
Voice your opinion on sportsmanship
1 Three students are talking about sportsmanship.
Listen to the conversation and match each
opinion with the right speaker. Who do you
agree with Why
Cao Jing ______
Lily______
Max______
A An athlete should do his/her best to win.
B The air should stop and help the other girl.
Good sportsmanship is more important than winning.
C An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if
he/she is competing for his/her country
B
C
A
2 Listen again and circle the expressions that
you hear in the conversation.
Agreeing
I agree. Yes，I think so.
So do I. Me too.
Exactly! Sure./Certainly./Of course.
All right. You′re right/correct.
Good idea. I guess so.
Disagreeing
I′m sorry，but I disagree/don′t agree.
I don′t think so.
That′s not right.
That doesn′t make any sense!
That′s not how I see it.
I see what you mean，but ..
Agreeing：Exactly!
Disagreeing：I don′t agree.
I don′t think so.
That doesn′t make any sense.
I see what you mean，but...
EXAMPLE
3 Work in groups. Choose one of the situations
below and make a conversation.
A soccer player should not pretend
to fall down even if it helps his/her
team.
In school teams，everyone should get a chance to play，
not only the best players
It is wrong to pay people millions of yuan to play sports.
Athletes should play only for their own country.
EXAMPLE
A：I agree with the idea that a soccer player should never
pretend to fall down even if it helps his or her team.
You should never cheat.
B：Exactly! It′s important to do the right thing.
C：Well，I don′t think so. Many players do it，and they
think it helps their team to win.
A：That doesn′t make any sense!
B：I see what you mean，but the audience wants fair play.
C：...
Sample Conversation
A：It is wrong to pay people millions of yuan for playing
sports.
B：I agree. They are only sports. Doctors and teachers should
get more money，because their jobs are more important.
C：That′s not how I see it. Sports stars get paid a lot
because they also help sell things...
考点精讲
1. compete vi.竞争；对抗
eg. He′s hoping to compete in the race.
他期盼参加这次比赛。
The stores have to compete for customers in the Christmas
season.
圣诞节期间，商店得为争夺顾客而竞争。
We can′t compete with them on price.
我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。
compete in...参加……比赛；在……方面竞争
compete for...为……而竞争
compete with/against...for...为争取……而与……对抗/竞争
_______________ n．比赛
_______________ adj.有竞争力的
_______________ n．竞争者；对手
competition
competitive
competitor
单句语法填空
① Like many young athletes，she had Olympic dreams，but a serious illness kept her from competing ______ the Games.
② Several companies are competing _______________ each other _______ the contract.
既学既练
in　
with/against　
for　
③ Working in such a _____________(compete) industry，I′ve sometimes thought，“I can′t do this any more.”
④ My name is Li Hua. I′d like to be a volunteer for the coming World Badminton _______________(compete)．
⑤ When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___________ (compete) to watch.
competitive　
Competition　
competition　
2. pretend vt.& vi.装扮；假装
eg. He pretended to his family that everything was fine.
他对家人佯称一切都好。
The man pretends to control the larger decisions.
这个人假装掌管大事的决定权。
pretend sth. 伪称某事物(尤用作借口)
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
pretend to be＋n./adj. 假装是……
pretend to be doing... 假装正在做……
pretend to have done... 假装已做……
pretend that－clause 假装……
既学既练
完成句子
① We mustn′t pretend __________ what we don′t know.
我们不准假装知道我们不知道的东西。
② She pretended _______________ a novel when I came in.
当我进来时她假装在读小说。
to know　
to be reading　
③ The boy pretended ________________ his homework.
这个男孩假装已经完成了作业。
④ She pretended ____________ me when I passed by.
当我从旁边经过时，她假装没有看见我。
to have finished　
not to see　
3. cheat vi. 作弊；舞弊　 vt. 欺骗；蒙骗　
n．欺骗手段；骗子
eg. He looks honest，but actually he is a cheat.
他看上去挺厚道，可实际上他是个骗子。
They tried to cheat the old lady out of her savings.
他们想把那位老太太的积蓄骗个精光。
I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.
我宁愿考试不及格，也不愿意(考试)作弊。
cheat in exams 考试作弊
cheat sb.into doing sth. 骗某人去做某事
cheat sb.(out)of sth. 骗取某人的某物
既学既练
1、单句语法填空
The teacher punished her students for ____________ (cheat) in the exam.
cheating　
2、完成句子
① They ___________ the old woman ______ her house and money.
他们骗取了老妇人的房屋和钱财。
② He ___________ her ______________ him a wealthy man.
他骗得她相信他是一个富翁。
cheated　
of　
cheated　
into believing　
4. audience n．观众；听众
eg. There was a large/small audience.
观众很多/很少。
The audience was no less than five thousand.
听众有五千人之多。
audience 在句中作主语时，若强调整体，则谓语动词用单数形式；若强调个体，则谓语动词用复数形式。
Audience 表示多或少时，用 large 或 small 修饰，而不用 many 或 few 。
单句语法填空
① The wonderful performance won _____ large audience.
② All the audience ______(be) moved by his performance last night.
既学既练
a　
were　
5. make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
eg. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the
other planets in the sky make sense.
只有当你把太阳放在中心位置时，天空中其他行星
的运动才能讲得通。
Your story doesn′t make sense to me.
你的故事我听不明白。
What he said doesn′t make any sense at all.
他说的话没有任何道理可言。
make sense of... 弄懂……的意思
make sense to... 对……有意义
make no sense 没有道理；没有意义
There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没道理。
in a sense 就某种意义而言；在某种意义上
in no sense 绝不是；绝非
a sense of humor/safety 幽默感/安全感
common sense 常识
既学既练
1、单句语法填空
① Our English teacher has a good sense ______ humor.
2、完成句子
① In fact，what he said _______________ to me.
事实上，他的话对我没意义。
of　
made no sense　
② What she says is true ____________.
从某种意义上讲，她所说的是正确的。
③ I can′t _______________ either the Chinese or Korean
language.
我既不懂汉语，也不懂朝鲜语。
in a sense　
make sense of　
本课结束
This lesson is over
THANKS!

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