资源简介 Lesson 25 Mrs. Smith's Kitchen课前回顾根据汉语意思写出单词在......上________ 架子________ 课桌________ 桌子________ 盘子________ 床________电视机________ 杂志________ 报纸________ 立体音响________ 地板________英汉互译①The ones on the shelf.__________________________________________________②你身体好吗?__________________________________________________③这位是我的哥哥,他是一名学生。__________________________________________________④请给我一些玻璃杯,谢谢。__________________________________________________⑤Which glasses __________________________________________________⑥I am glad to see you.__________________________________________________二、重要单词及讲解Mrs. 夫人kitchen n. 厨房refrigerator n. 电冰箱right n. 右边electric adj. 带电的,可通电的left n. 左边cooker n. 炉子,炊具middle n. 中间of prep.(属于)……的room n. 房间单词讲解1)cooker n. 炉子,炊具在英文中厨师用cook。2)kitchen厨房 in the kitchen在厨房里refrigerator电冰箱 简写fridge4)right n.右边 on the right在右边The desk is on the right.桌子在右边。adj.正确的5)left n.左边 在左边on the leftThe bed is on the left.床在左边。6)electric adj. 带电的,可通电的an electric cooker 电磁炉an electric shaver 电刮胡刀7)middle n.中间in the middle of 在…的中间The table is in the middle of the room.桌子在屋子的中间。room n.房间三、原文及讲解Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small.There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.The refrigerator is white.It is on the right.There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.The cooker is blue.It is on the left.There is a table in the middle of the room.There is a bottle on the table.The bottle is empty.There is a cup on the table, too.The cup is clean.句型讲解1)Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small.第一句——总述2)There is的结构用来说明人或物的存在,在汉语中可以译为“有”。这个结构要跟单数名词,句中往往要有一个介词短语来表示位置或地点。3)在课文的第2行和第3行的名词refrigerator前面用了两种不同的冠词:a(不定冠词)和the(定冠词)。在第2行,“冰箱”是第一次提到,是指冰箱这类电器中的一个,因此要用不定冠词a。当第2次提到冰箱时,就不是泛指任何一个冰箱,而是特指第2行中的那个冰箱了,因此要用定冠词the。Lesson 26 Where is it 四、重要单词及讲解where adv. 在哪里in prep. 在…里五、重要语法1)a/an 和 the的用法①"a"用于以辅音元素、或是半元音(注意不是辅音字母)开头的单词a face ,a nose,a house.②"an"用于以元音音素开头的单词 an eye, an ear, an arm.③不定冠词"the"的用法特指某物或某人. Eg. The girl in red is Lucy.指宇宙独一无二的东西. Eg. The sun rises in the east.用在形容词,副词的最高级. Eg. This is the best pencil.用在序数词及表示序列的last,next前. Eg. The first lesson is easy.用于海洋,江河,山脉,海岛,海峡,海湾等名词前Eg. the Yellow river用于专有名词前 Eg. the Great wall简易记法:序数与最高,乐器四方向-----violin piano guitar flute recorder独一无二物,已定与提到----- the sun the moon the universeThe+形容词,泛指一类人-----The rich The poorthere be 结构的基本结构为:There be+名词主语(人或物)+地点,表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的含义。There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词There are+可数名词复数形式 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览