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Lesson 3 The Sun Is Rising
Ⅰ.learning aims：
1. 单词：melt, hillside, wind, gently
2. 词组：climb the hillside, blow gently, one by one, the season’s change
3. 句子：⑴Spring is coming. ⑵The weather is warming. ⑶Through the trees. ⑷Enjoy them one by one. ⑸This is a Chinese poem translated into English. ⑹Can you say this poem in Chinese
Ⅱ.preview.
1. 春天来了________________________ 2.天气变暖了______________________
3.逐朵欣赏它们吧______________________________
4.看它带来了，季节的变换_________________________________
5. 大黑熊确实从睡梦中醒来了________________________________________
Ⅲ.Language Points：
Spring is coming.春天来了。
本句用现在进行时表将来，在英语中还有类似的词:come, go, leave, begin, start, return等。
Eg：We are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
看，她正往过来走。_________________________________
The weather is warming.天气变暖和了。
warm在此处做动词，表示“变暖,使…温暖”, 常和up连用,构成warm up短语, 副词warmly
Eg： With the air conditioning on, the room should soon warm up.空调开着，房间很快就暖和起来。
The students are warming up before the exam.学生们正在做考前热身.
I will _______________ some milk.我来热些牛奶。
What you said just now really ___________(warm) my heart.
warm还可以做形容词，表示“暖和的，友好的，热情的”。
Eg: The weather is getting warmer day by day. 天气一天天暖和起来了。
His smile was __________________________. (他的微笑热情而友好)。
We all give the leader a____________________(热烈的欢迎).=We will welcome the leader ____________.
The wind blows gently, through the trees.风轻轻地吹过树林。
区分：
through 内部空间穿越，常指穿越沙漠，森林，窗户等 go through the window
across 表面穿过，一边到另外一边 walk across the road
over 从正上方穿过，跨越到另一侧 jump over the fence
Go ____________the tunnel(隧道) Walk___________ the street. Fly _________ the building.
Enjoy them one by one.逐朵欣赏它们吧。
one by one表示“一个接一个地”，放在句子中做副词的作用。
翻译短语：day by day=day after day____________ little by little_____________ year by year ______________
They went into the room one by one.他们一个接一个地走进房间。
翻译：这个保姆日复一日地一直照顾着这个老人。________________________________________
Pets come out and play.宠物出来玩。
come out 表示“出来，花开放，出版，发表等”.
Eg: The sun is_____________________. 太阳要出来了.
When __________ Mo Yan’s new book_______________ 莫言的新书将什么时候出版？
Really big bears wake up from their dreams. 大黑熊确实从睡梦中醒来了
wake up 表示“醒来”，The students___________________________ in the morning.学生们早上通常醒得早.
wake sb. up =wake up sb.叫醒某人(代词放中间)
Don’t __________children up=Don’t _____________the children.不要叫醒孩子们.
7.See it bring, the season’s change. 看它带来了，季节的改变。(教材第6页)
本句中的season’s 为名词所有格。名词后的’s是名词所有格的一种形式，意为“……的”。名词所有格的构成：
单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s the boy’s books那个男孩的书Woman’s Day 妇女节
以-s结尾的复数名词只加’ Teachers’ Day 教师节
表示两者共同所有时，在最后一个名词词尾加’s；表示分别所有时，在每个名词的词尾加’s Tom and Danny’s computer汤姆和丹尼的电脑(两个人共用一台)Tom’s and Danny’s computers汤姆和丹尼的电脑(各自的电脑)
有些表示时间、距离、重量、价格、国家、城市等无生命的名词，也可以用’s或’构成所有格 ten minutes’ drive 10分钟的车程
表示营业场所或普通住宅的名词所有格一般省略名词，如家、店铺等 at Li Ming’s 在李明的家at the doctor’s 在诊所
8 Write down your ideas. 写下你的想法。(教材第7页)
write down 意为“写下，记下”。它是一个“动词+副词”结构的短语。当名词作其宾语时，名词可放于其后也可放于中间；当代词作其宾语时，必须放于write和down之间。
Self-check
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语意思写单词。
In early spring, the snow begins to m_______.
The wind blows __________(温柔地) and we enjoy ourselves on the beach.
There are many apple tress on the __________(山坡).
It is sunny in New York, but there’s a strong ________（风）in the afternoon.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
clean, melt, leave, play, rise
1. My heart will __________ when I see anybody crying.
2. Danny __________ his bedroom every morning.
3. The sun __________ in the cast.
4. The Smiths are __________ for America next week.
5. The boys enjoy __________ football after school.
三、单项选择
1. ——What’s the weather like today
——It’s __________.
A. rain B. wind C. windy D. 10℃
2. It’s __________ today. You can take off your sweater.
A. warm B. warming C. cold D. snowy
3. It’s really very difficult for you to walk __________ the forest.
A. cross B. across C. crossing D. through
4. The old man climbed the hill __________.
A. one by one B. step by step C. little with little D. in a step
5. ——We __________ to Shanghai for our holiday tomorrow morning.
——Have a great trip.
A. go B. come C. are coming D. are going

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