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点拨易错 攻克难点 专题6 :谓语与非谓语(教师版)
易错点一：结构误判,辨识不清谓语和非谓语
调研1：1._Driving_(drive) to the suburbs, fishing in a lake or enjoying the singing bird will make for a perfect weekend in spring.
_Drive_(drive) to tour the area, and you'll have much freedom for your schedule.
调研2:(1) Earlier this year, the Qilu Transportation Development Group, also handling the Jinan Expressway solar road,__built_ (build ) a 160-meter-long solar road in the city of Jinan.
(2)The African immigrants had to move westwards __to build__ (build)new homes.
调研3: From the 19th century to the early 20th century, Pingyao, controlling (control) almost half of the economy of the country at its booming period, was a financial center for the whole of China.
调研4: Nancy, invite (invite ) to the party of her classmate, was too excited to sleep.
调研5: (1) I got up early, got washed quickly, hurried to school and left (leave) the breakfast untouched.
(2)I got up early, got washed quickly and hurried to school, leaving (leave)breakfast untouched.
调研6:When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, met (meet) him at the station.
调研7: The great day that all of us had been looking forward to came (come) at last on September 1.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
Losing (lose ) a job, or not being able to find one, almost always causes sadness。
2.Our compass lost (lose ), we were lost (lose) in the dark forest, and had to find our way by the position of the star。
3.(1)From May 20 to June 2, more than 50 shows selected (select) nationwide will be performed in nineteen major theaters in Shanghai .
(2)Among the 100 candidates, only five were seleccted ( select)
4.(1) Reading (read) fiction is one of the best ways of putting ourselves in other people's shoes.
(2) Read (read) the whole poem carefully and try to grasp the message the author is convening.
If you are an English beginner, pay (pay) much attention to your pronunciation while practicing.
6. With everything bouoght (buy), Mrs. Jones went out of the mall and headed ( head) for her home
7. (1)This region is home to more than 230 species of wildlife, which include (include)the endangered Tibetan antelope.
(2) This region is home to more than 230 species of wildlife, the endangered Tibetan antelope included (include).
易错点二：不考虑谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致
调研1： Since the beginning of the 21 st century, artificial intelligence (AI) has found (find) its way in different areas in the entertainment industry.
规律小结:时间状语 since last year, so far, up to now, lately, recently, in the recent/past基数词+ years/ months/ weeks/days/ hours等常与现在完成时连用。
调研2:Beneath the solar panels is (be ) a layer that separates them from the damp ground.
调研3： They say having a large variety of plants also helps (help) to protect against possible crop diseases and future crises.
调研4：(1) China is the only one of the developing countries that has (have) gained great achievements in space exploration.
(2) China is one of the countries that have _(have) gained great achievements in space exploration.
调研5：Amy, as well as her brothers, was given (give)a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
调研6：Recently technical education of all levels has received (receive) greater support from the central government to help shape the nation's producing power.
调研7：(1) The number of students who are (be) poor in eyesight has been (be) on the sharp decrease since the implementation of the quality-oriented education.
(2)A large number of students are (be) interested in the comprehension course of practice.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或改正句中的错误。
My school is the only one of high schools in this area that has (have) won the honor of the most distinctive standardized school.
2. More than twenty percent of the books in our library were donated (donate) by the parents of the students last year.
3. TCM is applied (apply) to helping heal anyone no matter what year it is because it's rooted in unchanging natural law.
4. Since the opening of the Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge ( HZMB), the three-hour drive between Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao has been shortened (shorten) to 30 minutes.
5. A few months after he had arrived in China. Mr. Smith fell (fall) in love with the people and culture there .
6.Giving a speech in an international language requires (require ) a speaker to integrate knowledge and content mentally and express the result systematically.
7.Besides high-speed rail, China has improved (improve) people's lives in many other innovative fields over the last decade.
8.The trains at a speed of 250-350 kph are called ( call) CRH, China Railway High.
9. (1) The research conducted by the World Health Organization finds that nearly 50% of teens have fallen (fall) into the habit of exposing themselves to unsafe levels of sound so far.
(2) Nearly 50 percent of the city was destroyed (destroy) in the terrible earthquake that occurred in 1906.
易错点3:作宾语的非谓语动词形式误判
调研1:(1) But in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being (be) embarrassed.
.Pay attention! The following are the things you should avoid to make (make) you talk with with people from Arabian countries smoothly.
调研2:(1)Another reason that some graduates have determined to delay looking (look) for work is to avoid the fierce competition in the job market.
(2).It is required that the work you have delayed (should) be completed (complete)before this Friday.
调研3:She makes it her life’s goal to make (make)sure kids have healthy hearts.
调研4:Whatever you're looking for, color is the key to making ( make) a room feel the way you want it to feel.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
1.In an effort to help teens better protect their hearing, we suggest setting (set)volume limits on personal audio device.
2. Many people have learned how to lose weight by starting (start) a running program.
3. I won't call myself the most accomplished person when it comes to holding (hold) chopsticks.
4. Now. I don't mind starting (start) a conversation with a stranger, wishing him or her well.
5. And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop to buy （buy) and eat whatever you want.
6. The students are required to work on projects like making the environment better or feeding (feed) homeless people.
7. As my Chinese improved, this continued during my stay in China, from my landlord introducing me to people who could help us learn Chinese to getting (get) to know the couple who ran a noodle restaurant nearby.
8. “Crocodile tears" are fake sadness, meaning that you pretend to cry (cry)and feel bad about something while in fact you don't care.
9. I still remember visiting (visit) a friend who'd lived here for five years. I was shocked when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time.
10. I don't know whether you happen to have heard ( hear) that. I'm going to study in the USA this September.
易错点4: 作定语的非谓语动词形式误判
调研1:(1) )Jin Yong's15 works written (write). between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers.
(2).As a child, he grew up in the country, gathering a lot of country life experiences to write (write) about.
调研2:(1) The members of the group discussing (discuss )the problem of traffic jams disagreed with each other on the solution.
(2)The members of the group to discuss (discuss) the problem of traffic jams next week should make a survey beforehand
(3)The problem of traffic jams discussed (discuss) at the last meeting remains unsolved up to now.
调研3:(1)All the Asian countries and many countries in other parts of the world took part in the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations held ( hold ) in Beijing, on May 15.2019.
More than five hundred high school principals will attend the Summit of High School Principals
to be held ( hold ) at the end of the month.
(3)Over 50 news reporters are waiting to cover the Summit of High School Principals being held ( hold ) now.
调研4: But remember, only officially recognized (recognize) practicing doctors and dietitians have qualifications to give medical suggestions.
调研5: Agricultural experts say the diversity of crops is important for feeding the increasing ( increase) population of the planet.
调研6: I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train to catch (catch ).
调研7:His works have the unusual ability to go ( go) beyond geographical and leological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world. So he has achieved greater success than any other contemporary writer.
调研8:The Qinghai-tibet Plateau is the only place to see ( see ) Tibetan antelopes, one of the loveliest creatures in the world.
调研9:The Ancient City of Pingyao, located ( locate) in China's Shanxi Province is a well-preserved example of a traditional Han Chinese city
调研10:An earthquake measuring ( measure ) 6. 1 on the Richter scale struck California yesterday.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式:
1.As we pulled in. there was a man sitting (sit )by the-roadside, and he raised a paper plate on which he had written will work for food".
2. The Terracotta Warriors also known (know )as the Terracotta Army and Horses, is ocated about 36 kilometers east of Xi'an
3. Having the opportunity to speak (speak) Mandarin every day really improved my learning.
4. If calories contained in the food you eat are less than calories consumed (consume) during your exercise and other daily activities, you will lose weight.
5. Most of the city was destroyed in the terrible earthquake occurring ( occur )in 1906.
6. The company offers a selection of small group walking holidays which explore some hidden (hide) corners of Europe, the Americas and Australia.
7. Cleaning houses before the Spring Festival is an old Chinese custom dating (date ) back thousands of years.
8. At the entrance of the hall hangs a picture of a graceful woman, seated (seat) at her desk.
易错点5 作宾语补足语的非谓语动词形式误判
调研1:(1) In Japan, the proper gift is considered to express (express) the giver's true friendship, gratitude and respect, far better than words.
(2)The course-selection system must give students enough time to consider changing (change )their selected courses.
调研2(1) Unlike the conventional trains in China, high-speed trains allow nobody to smoke (smoke)on them, even between carriages.
(2)In the history museum, they don't allow touching (touch )the exhibits.
调研3(1) From the first day I arrived in Kunming, I had my understanding of China changed (change) .
(2) Busy working at my office, I had to have my parents_ prepare (prepare )the dinner themselves
(3) It's unwise of you to have your car engine running (run) while you are doing the hopping.
(4)Having too much to approach (approach ), I can't afford to take a vacation now.
(5)I have a document to be typed (type )out, Lily. Will you finish it before 3 p.m.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式:
1.As a foreign student from England, I was fascinated to watch groups of Chinese performing ( perform)the lion dance.
2. When we saw the road blocked (block) by snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
3. Getting all of the kids involved (involve) in the class is really a great challenge for a teacher.
4. I need a new passport so I have to have my photographs taken (take).
5. You are permitted to stay (stay)in the United States on a student visa
6. The boy was last seen playing (play ) in the nearby Net bar last Saturday
7. As a student, you should respect your teacher. I won't have you talk/talking (talk ) to your teacher like that.
8. He looked around and caught a man putting (put)his hand into the pocket of a passenger
9. In space, even a slight touch may send you floating (float )away from your spaceship.
10. The young couple went to the city to find jobs, leaving their baby cared (care) for their parents.
易错点6作状语和表语的非谓语动词形式误判
调研1：(1) Built ( build) in 1163, it is one of the world's most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million visitors every year.
(2) Building (build) a new block of building, one of the workers got injured seriously and was taken to the nearby hospital
(3) To build (build) a big reservoir, the local government is trying to persuade the nearby residents to move to other places
调研2：(1) The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2018 making (make) it the most visited museum.
(2)Eagerly, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find (find) it didn't fit.
调研3：What's more, he plans to make the whole journey only using (use) means of transport which are powered by natural energy.
调研4：(1) When we sleep, we actually release that sleepiness so that we wake up the next morning feeling refreshed (refresh).
(2) It is really refreshing (refresh )to go jogging along the riverbank in the early morning.
调研5： Over the centuries, calligraphers were free to write in any of the five basic script types, depending (depend) on the text's function
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或改正句中的错误
1.When people look at those kites, they feel as if they were flying away with the kite to escape (escape) from the noisy world 。
2. Accompanied (accompany) by traditional musical instruments, actors present unique melodies which may sound strange to foreigners, as well as beautifully written dialogues, which are of high literary value.
3.But when he opened the book, he was astonished (astonish) to see that the pages were blank.
4. Chinese will become the fifth elective test' item for the Unified State Exam in Russia following ( follow ) English, German, French and Spanish.
5. In the future, we can stay at home, working (work) with computers.
6.Tracy sent three of their stories to a publisher. Interested (interest),they immediately
suggested that she put them together to make (make) a single long story and paid Tracy
$ 50,000 in advance, which was quite much for an unknown writer.
易错点7：特定结构中非谓语动词形式的误判
调研1：Now, she has no difficulty at all communicating (communicate) with foreign friends in simple oral English.
调研2: She helps her mother do the housework and spends every afternoon reading (read) in the library.
调研3: And next time our paths cross, we greet each other with a smile, which is
Enough to brighten (brighten) my day.
调研4: That evening, I was too busy making (make) preparations for my business
trip next day to have any time for other things.
调研5:The Silk Road witnessed the historical change and the progress of cultural exchanges between China and Western countries. The section in China , many ethic cultures included (include ), is also known as a jade belt.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或改正句中的错误:
1.When visiting ( visit ) a colleague from one of these countries, you should bring an appropriate gift to the hostess.
2. Our genetic analysis coneludes that the psychological impact of being obese is likely to cause ( cause) depression.
3. If you have nothing to do, the days seem_to be ( be ) getting longer and the time becomes harder to fill.
4. All the seats occupied ( occupy) , we had to stand on the bumpy bus all the way.
5.You can imagine how terribly shy I was with so many eyes_fixed ( fix ) on me.
6. Weather permitting ( permit)，we will have a picnic with our teachers on the
coming Saturday.
7.When a new day breaks, the walls are cold enough to cool ( cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night.
8. To make (make) things worse, his Chin nese is not good enough to communicate with us
properly.
易错点8：不考虑非谓语动词的时态、语态
调研1： Having studied (study) at Columbia University in New York City, Barack Obama then entered Harvard Law School.
调研2： While regularly eating out seems to have become ( become )common for many young people in recent years, it's not without cost.
调研3： When hearing his mother's steps, Tom immediately stopped gaming and pretended to be doing (do)his homework
调研4： Mrs Carter is said to have been laid (lay) off by her boss because of her laziness two weeks ago.
调研5： Sometimes when a long time goes by, without being recognized (recognize) for the good we do, we start to get upset.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或改正句中的错误:
1. Having studied (study) it for years, researchers now believe drinks with sugar are linked to 180.000 deaths worldwide.
2. The festival is said to have started ( start )in the sixteenth century
3. The modern stadium in that new town to be completed ( complete)soon, will be an ideal place for people to have all kinds of sports.
4. He tried his best to avoid his weakness being found (find) at the party.
5. China is known to have developed (develop) dramatically in the fields of space exploration and electric industries in the past twenty years.
6. When I was taking a walk in the park, my neighbor happened to be walking (walk )his pet dog there
7. Many more customers have claimed to have been treated (treat ) badly in that restaurant
8. There are still many problems to be solved (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon
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点拨易错 攻克难点 专题6 :谓语与非谓语(学生版)
易错点一：结构误判,辨识不清请语和非谓语
调研1：1._______(drive) to the suburbs, fishing in a lake or enjoying the singing bird will make for a perfect weekend in spring.
_________(drive) to tour the area, and you'll have much freedom for your schedule.
调研2:(1) Earlier this year, the Qilu Transportation Development Group, also handling the Jinan Expressway solar road,_________ (build ) a 160-meter-long solar road in the city of Jinan.
(2)The African immigrants had to move westwards _________ (build)new homes.
调研3: From the 19th century to the early 20th century, Pingyao,_________(control) almost half of the economy of the country at its booming period, was a financial center for the whole of China.
调研4: Nancy, _________(invite ) to the party of her classmate, was too excited to sleep.
调研5: (1) I got up early, got washed quickly, hurried to school and _________(leave) the breakfast untouched.
(2)I got up early, got washed quickly and hurried to school, _________(leave)breakfast untouched.
调研6:When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, _________(meet) him at the station.
调研7: The great day that all of us had been looking forward to _________(come) at last on September 1.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
1._________(lose ) a job, or not being able to find one, almost always causes sadness。
2.Our compass_________ (lose ), we_________ (lose) in the dark forest, and had to find our way by the position of the star。
3.(1)From May 20 to June 2, more than 50 shows_________ (select) nationwide will be performed in nineteen major theaters in Shanghai .
(2)Among the 100 candidates, only five _________( select)
4.(1)_________ (read) fiction is one of the best ways of putting ourselves in other people's shoes.
(2)_________(read) the whole poem carefully and try to grasp the message the author is convening.
If you are an English beginner,_________(pay) much attention to your pronunciation while practicing.
6. With everything _________(buy), Mrs. Jones went out of the mall and _________( head) for her home
7. (1)This region is home to more than 230 species of wildlife, which_________ (include)the endangered Tibetan antelope.
(2) This region is home to more than 230 species of wildlife, the endangered Tibetan antelope _________(include).
易错点二：不考虑谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致
调研1： Since the beginning of the 21 st century, artificial intelligence (AI) _________(find) its way in different areas in the entertainment industry.
规律小结:时间状语 since last year, so far, up to now, lately, recently, in the recent/past基数词+ years/ months/ weeks/days/ hours等常与现在完成时连用。
调研2:Beneath the solar panels _________(be ) a layer that separates them from the damp ground.
调研3： They say having a large variety of plants also________(help) to protect against possible crop diseases and future crises.
调研4：(1) China is the only one of the developing countries that________(have) gained great achievements in space exploration.
(2) China is one of the countries that _________(have) gained great achievements in space exploration.
调研5：Amy, as well as her brothers, _________(give)a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
调研6：Recently technical education of all levels _________(receive) greater support from the central government to help shape the nation's producing power.
调研7：(1) The number of students who _________(be) poor in eyesight _________(be) on the sharp decrease since the implementation of the quality-oriented education.
(2)A large number of students _________(be) interested in the comprehension course of practice.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或改正句中的错误。
My school is the only one of high schools in this area that_______ (have) won the honor of the most distinctive standardized school.
2. More than twenty percent of the books in our library______(donate) by the parents of the students last year.
3.TCM_________ (apply) to helping heal anyone no matter what year it is because it's rooted in unchanging natural law.
4. Since the opening of the Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge ( HZMB), the three-hour drive between Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao_________ (shorten) to 30 minutes.
5. A f he had arrived in China. Mr. Smith _________(fall) in love with the people and culture there .
6.Giving a speech in an international language_________ (require ) a speaker to integrate knowledge and content mentally and express the result systematically.
7.Besides high-speed rail, China_________ (improve) people's lives in many other innovative fields over the last decade.
8.The trains at a speed of 250-350 kph_________ ( call) CRH, China Railway High.
9. (1) The research conducted by the World Health Organization finds that nearly 50% of teens_________(fall) into the habit of exposing themselves to unsafe levels of sound so far.
(2) Nearly 50 percent of the city ________(destroy) in the terrible earthquake that occurred in 1906.
易错点3:作宾语的非谓语动词形式误判
调研1:(1) But in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid_________(be) embarrassed.
.Pay attention! The following are the things you should avoid_________(make) you talk with with people from Arabian countries smoothly.
调研2:(1)Another reason that some graduates have determined to delay_________ (look) for work is to avoid the fierce competition in the job market.
(2).It is required that the work you have delayed_________(complete)before this Friday.
调研3:She makes it her life’s goal ________(make)sure kids have healthy hearts.
调研4:Whatever you're looking for, color is the key to______( make) a room feel the way you want it to feel.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
1.In an effort to help teens better protect their hearing, we suggest________(set)volume limits on personal audio device.
2. Many people have learned how to lose weight by________(start) a running program.
3. I won't call myself the most accomplished person when it comes to________(hold) chopsticks.
4. Now. I don't mind ________(start) a conversation with a stranger, wishing him or her well.
5. And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop________（buy) and eat whatever you want.
6. The students are required to work on projects like making the environment better or ________(feed) homeless people.
7. As my Chinese improved, this continued during my stay in China, from my landlord introducing me to people who could help us learn Chinese to ________(get) to know the couple who ran a noodle restaurant nearby.
8. “Crocodile tears" are fake sadness, meaning that you pretend___(cry)and feel bad about something while in fact you don't care.
9. I still remember ________(visit) a friend who'd lived here for five years. I was shocked when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time.
10. I don't know whether you happen________( hear) that. I'm going to study in the USA this September.
易错点4: 作定语的非谓语动词形式误判
调研1:(1) )Jin Yong's15 works ________(write). between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers.
(2).As a child, he grew up in the country, gathering a lot of country life experiences ________(write) about.
调研2:(1) The members of the group ________(discuss )the problem of traffic jams disagreed with each other on the solution.
(2)The members of the group________ (discuss) the problem of traffic jams next week should make a survey beforehand
(3)The problem of traffic jams ________(discuss) at the last meeting remains unsolved up to now.
调研3:(1)All the Asian countries and many countries in other parts of the world took part in the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations ________( hold ) in Beijing, on May 15.2019.
(2) More than five hundred high school principals will attend the Summit of High School Principals________( hold ) at the end of the month.
(3)Over 50 news reporters are waiting to cover the Summit of High School Principals________( hold ) now.
调研4: But remember, only officially ________(recognize) practicing doctors and dietitians have qualifications to give medical suggestions.
调研5: Agricultural experts say the diversity of crops is important for feeding the ________( increase) population of the planet.
调研6: I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train________(catch ).
调研7:His works have the unusual ability________ ( go) beyond geographical and leological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world. So he has achieved greater success than any other contemporary writer.
调研8:The Qinghai-tibet Plateau is the only place ________( see ) Tibetan antelopes, one of the loveliest creatures in the world.
调研9:The Ancient City of Pingyao, ________ ( locate) in China's Shanxi Province is a well-preserved example of a traditional Han Chinese city
调研10:An earthquake ________( measure ) 6. 1 on the Richter scale struck California yesterday.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式:
1.As we pulled in. there was a man________ (sit )by the-roadside, and he raised a paper plate on which he had written will work for food".
2. The Terracotta Warriors also ________ (know )as the Terracotta Army and Horses, is ocated about 36 kilometers east of Xi'an
3. Having the opportunity ________ (speak) Mandarin every day really improved my learning.
4. If calories contained in the food you eat are less than calories ________ (consume) during your exercise and other daily activities, you will lose weight.
5. Most of the city was destroyed in the terrible earthquake________ ( occur )in 1906.
6. The company offers a selection of small group walking holidays which explore some ________ (hide) corners of Europe, the Americas and Australia.
7. Cleaning houses before the Spring Festival is an old Chinese custom ______ (date ) back thousands of years.
8. At the entrance of the hall hangs a picture of a graceful woman,________ (seat) at her desk.
易错点5 作宾语补足语的非谓语动词形式误判
调研1:(1) In Japan, the proper gift is considered________ (express) the giver's true friendship, gratitude and respect, far better than words.
(2)The course-selection system must give students enough time to consider ________(change )their selected courses.
调研2(1) Unlike the conventional trains in China, high-speed trains allow nobody ________ (smoke)on them, even between carriages.
(2)In the history museum, they don't allow________ (touch )the exhibits.
调研3(1) From the first day I arrived in Kunming, I had my understanding of China________ (change) .
(2) Busy working at my office, I had to have my parents________ (prepare )the dinner themselves
(3) It's unwise of you to have your car engine________ (run) while you are doing the hopping.
(4)Having too much ________ (approach ), I can't afford to take a vacation now.
(5)I have a document________ (type )out, Lily. Will you finish it before 3 p.m.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式:
1.As a foreign student from England, I was fascinated to watch groups of Chinese________( perform)the lion dance.
2. When we saw the road ________ (block) by snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
3. Getting all of the kids________ (involve) in the class is really a great challenge for a teacher.
4. I need a new passport so I have to have my photographs ________ (take).
5. You are permitted ________ (stay)in the United States on a student visa
6. The boy was last seen ________ (play ) in the nearby Net bar last Saturday
7. As a student, you should respect your teacher. I won't have you______ (talk ) to your teacher like that.
8. He looked around and caught a man ________ (put)his hand into the pocket of a passenger
9. In space, even a slight touch may send you ________ (float )away from your spaceship.
10. The young couple went to the city to find jobs, leaving their baby________ (care) for their parents.
易错点6作状语和表语的非谓语动词形式误判
调研1：(1) ________ ( build) in 1163, it is one of the world's most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million visitors every year.
(2) ________ (build) a new block of building, one of the workers got injured seriously and was taken to the nearby hospital
(3)________ (build) a big reservoir, the local government is trying to persuade the nearby residents to move to other places
调研2：(1) The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2018 ________ (make) it the most visited museum.
(2)Eagerly, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ________ (find) it didn't f
调研3：What's more, he plans to make the whole journey only ________ (use) means of transport which are powered by natural energy.
调研4：(1) When we sleep, we actually release that sleepiness so that we wake up the next morning feeling ________ (refresh).
(2) It is real________ (refresh )to go jogging along the riverbank in the early morning.
调研5： Over the centuries, calligraphers were free to write in any of the five basic script types,________ (depend) on the text's function
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或改正句中的错误
1.When people look at those kites, they feel as if they were flying away with the kite ________ (escape) from the noisy world 。
2.________ (accompany) by traditional musical instruments, actors present unique melodies which may sound strange to foreigners, as well as beautifully written dialogues, which are of high literary value.
3.But when he opened the book, he was ________ (astonish) to see that the pages were blank.
4. Chinese will become the fifth elective test' item for the Unified State Exam in Russia ________ ( follow )English, German, French and Spanish.
5. In the future, we can stay at home,________ (work) with computers.
6.Tracy sent three of their stories to a publisher. ________ (interest),they immediately
suggested that she put them together ________ (make) a single long story and paid
Tracy $ 50,000 in advance, which was quite much for an unknown writer.
易错点7：特定结构中非谓语动词形式的误判
调研1：Now, she has no difficulty at all______________ (communicate) with foreign friends in simple oral English.
调研2: She helps her mother do the housework and spends every afternoon______________ (read) in the library.
调研3: And next time our paths cross, we greet each other with a smile, which is
Enough______________ (brighten) my day.
调研4: That evening, I was too busy______________ (make) preparations for my business
trip next day to have any time for other things.
调研5:The Silk Road witnessed the historical change and the progress of cultural exchanges between China and Western countries. The section in China , many ethic cultures ______________ (include ), is also known as a jade belt.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或改正句中的错误:
1.When______________ ( visit ) a colleague from one of these countries, you should bring an appropriate gift to the hostess.
2. Our genetic analysis coneludes that the psychological impact of being obese is likely______________ ( cause) depression.
3. If you have nothing to do, the days seem______________ ( be ) getting longer and the time becomes harder to fill.
4. All the seats______________ ( occupy) , we had to stand on the bumpy bus all the way.
5.You can imagine how terribly shy I was with so many eyes______________ ( fix ) on me.
6. Weather _________ ( permit)，we will have a picnic with our teachers on the coming Saturday.
7.When a new day breaks, the walls are cold enough ______________ ( cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night.
8.______________ (make) things worse, his Chin nese is not good enough to communicate with us
properly.
易错点8：不考虑非谓语动词的时态、语态
调研1：________ (study) at Columbia University in New York City, Barack Obama then entered Harvard Law School.
调研2： While regularly eating out seems ________ ( become )common for many young people in recent years, it's not without cost.
调研3： When hearing his mother's steps, Tom immediately stopped gaming and pretended________ (do)his homework
调研4： Mrs Carter is said ________ (lay) off by her boss because of her laziness two weeks ago.
调研5： Sometimes when a long time goes by, without ________ (recognize) for the good we do, we start to get upset.
易错检测
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或改正句中的错误:
1. ________ (study) it for years, researchers now believe drinks with sugar are linked to 180.000 deaths worldwide.
2. The festival is said ________ ( start )in the sixteenth century
3. The modern stadium in that new town________ ( complete)soon, will be an ideal place for people to have all kinds of sports.
4. He tried his best to avoid his weakness ________ (find) at the party.
5. China is known ________ (develop) dramatically in the fields of space exploration and electric industries in the past twenty years.
6. When I was taking a walk in the park, my neighbor happened ________ (walk )his pet dog there
7. Many more customers have claimed________ (treat ) badly in that restaurant
8. There are still many problems________ (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon
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