2024年中考英语复习学案 世界与环境-话题下的功能句

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2024年中考英语复习学案 世界与环境-话题下的功能句

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世界与环境-------话题下的功能句
旅行的表达
(1)Did you have a good summer holiday
How was your trip Not bad./Wonderful.
(3)Where’s Mary She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer. (4)Where have you been before I have been to Mount Huang.
2.人口的表达
(1)What’s the population of China
(2)What a large population!
(3)China has taken many measures to solve the population problem.
(4)We still have a long way to go.
3.节约能源的表达
(1)You ought to shut off the light when you leave a room.
(2)We should reduce the waste we produce.
(3)We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.
(4)We encourage students to collect waste paper and soft drink cans.We sort them so that they can be recycled.
(5)You’d better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.
(6)Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
(7)Don’t use plastic bags.
4.环境保护的表达
(1)What can we do at home to protect the environment
(2)Don’t spit anywhere in public.
(3)Don’t walk on grass or pick flowers.
(4)We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.
(5)We should do everything we can to protect the environment.
(6)Would you like to be a greener person Of course.I’d love to.
(7)It's so easy to be a greener person.
(8)None of us likes pollution.
5.家乡变化的表达
(1)Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
(2)China has developed rapidly in recently years.
(3)Could you tell me some interesting places around here
(4)How do you like living in Zhangzhou /What do you think of living in Zhangzhou
(5)Zhangzhou is a wonderful place to live.
(6)You must come for a visit to Zhangzhou.
(7)The world has changed for the better.
(8)The air is fresh and the water is clean and you can see bees and butterflies dancing everywhere.
6.身体/心境的表达
(1)What's wrong with you
(2)I’m always in a bad mood.
(3)How long have you been like this Ever since last night.
(4)I can’t stand the environment here.
情景应答
你想了解对方暑假过得愉快吗,可以这么问: _____________
你想了解对方以前去过哪儿了,可以这么问: _____________
你想了解对方旅途愉快吗,可以这么问: _____________
你想告诉对方自己的家乡发生了巨变,可以这么说: _____________
你想提醒玛丽上课铃响了,可以这么说: _____________
你想表达双方很久没见面了,可以这么说: _____________
你想告诉国外的笔友:近几年中国发展非常快,可以这么说: _____________
你想告诉麦克:汤姆去俄国度暑假了,可以这么说: _____________
你表达自己度过了一段美好的经历,可以这么说: _____________
你想表达自己虽然没时间旅行,仍然感觉很开心,可以这么说: _____________
你想向Lily抱怨刚才打电话给她,却找不到人,该怎么说: _____________
李明抱怨说不喜欢去拥挤的地方,你有同感,该怎么说: _____________
你想感叹人口太多,该怎么问: _____________
你想知道中国的人口有多少,可以这么问: _____________
你想提醒对方未来任重道远,该怎么说: _____________
你想让外国朋友推荐下周围好玩的地方,可以这么说: _____________
你想询问对方住漳州有何感想,可以这么问: _____________
你想告诉对方漳州是个宜居的地方,该怎么说: _____________
你想告诉对方世界正朝好的方向转变,可以这么说: _____________
你想请对方务必到漳州参观一下,可以这么说: _____________
你想表达环境一团糟,可以这么说: _____________
你想表达心中的遗憾,可以这么说: _____________
你想询问对方身体不舒服有多久,可以这么问:____________
你看到对方身体不舒服,怎么表达自己的关心: _____________
你想表达忍受不了这儿的环境,可以这么说: _____________
你想抱怨自己心境一直很不好,可以这么说: _____________
你想抱怨污染导致了很多问题,可以这么说: _____________
你想抱怨天气很不好,可以这么说: _____________
你想了解树木是怎样影响天气的,可以这么说: _____________
你想表达没有人喜欢污染,可以这么说: _____________
你想号召大家尽一切力量保护环境,可以这么说: _____________
你想向对方咨询一些问题,可以这么说: _____________
别人对你表示感谢时,你该怎么说: _____________
朋友认为中国人口众多,你也有同感,可以这么说: _____________
你想告诉对方帮助别人使自己很开心,可以这么说: _____________
你想询问对方是否愿意当个环保人士,可以这么问: _____________
你想表达说的容易做的难,可以这么说: _____________
你想提醒对方事实胜于雄辩,可以这么说: _____________
你想提醒对方不要践踏草地或摘花,可以这么说: _____________
你想提醒对方不要到处乱扔垃圾,可以这么说:____________
你想提醒对方在公共场合不要到处吐痰,可以这么说: _____________
你想提醒对方随手关灯,可以这么说: _____________
你想提醒对方去购物时随身带个布袋,可以这么说: _____________
你想提醒对方短距离旅行时,最好走路或骑车,不坐公交车或打的,可以这么说: _____________
你想请教别人在家如何保护环境,该怎么问: _____________
你想告诉对方这儿的空气很清新,水很干净,蜜蜂和蝴蝶到处可见,可以这么说: _____________
你想告诉对方中国已经采取很多措施来控制人口的发展,可以这么说: _____________
情景应答参考答案
1.你想了解对方暑假过得愉快吗,可以这么问:Did you have a good summer holiday
2.你想了解对方以前去过哪儿了,可以这么问:Where have you been before?
3.你想了解对方旅途愉快吗,可以这么问:How was your trip
4.你想告诉对方自己的家乡发生了巨变,可以这么说:Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
5.你想提醒玛丽上课铃响了,可以这么说:There goes the bell.
6.你想表达双方很久没见面了,可以这么说:Long time no see.
7.你想告诉国外的笔友:近几年中国发展非常快,可以这么说:China has developed rapidly in recently years.
8.你想告诉麦克:汤姆去俄国度暑假了,可以这么说:Michael,Tom has gone to Russia on vocation.
9.你表达自己度过了一段美好的经历,可以这么说:What a wonderful experience!
10.你想表达自己虽然没时间旅行,仍然感觉很开心,可以这么说:Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.
11.你想向Lily抱怨刚才打电话给她,却找不到人,该怎么说:I have just called you, but you weren’t in.
12.李明抱怨说不喜欢去拥挤的地方,你有同感,该怎么说:Neither do I.
13.你想感叹人口太多,该怎么问:What a large population!
14.你想知道中国的人口有多少,可以这么问:What’s the population of China
15.你想提醒对方未来任重道远,该怎么说:We still have a long way to go.
16.你想让外国朋友推荐下周围好玩的地方,可以这么说:Would you please tell me some interesting places around here
17.你想询问对方住漳州有何感想,可以这么问:How do you like living in Zhangzhou /What do you think of living in Zhangzhou
18.你想告诉对方漳州是个宜居的地方,该怎么说:Zhangzhou is a wonderful place to live.
19.你想告诉对方世界正朝好的方向转变,可以这么说:The world has changed for the better.
20.你想请对方务必到漳州参观一下,可以这么说:You must come for a visit to Zhangzhou.
21.你想表达环境一团糟,可以这么说:What a mess!
22.你想表达心中的遗憾,可以这么说:What a shame/a pity!
23.你想询问对方身体不舒服有多久,可以这么问:How long have you been like this
24.你看到对方身体不舒服,怎么表达自己的关心:What’s wrong with you
25.你想表达忍受不了这儿的环境,可以这么说:I can’t bear the environment here.
26.你想抱怨自己心境一直很不好,可以这么说:I’m always in a bad mood.
27.你想抱怨污染导致了很多问题,可以这么说:Pollution has caused too many problems.
28.你想抱怨天气很不好,可以这么说:What bad weather!
29.你想了解树木是怎样影响天气的,可以这么说:How can trees affect the weather
30.你想表达没有人喜欢污染,可以这么说:None of us likes pollution.
31.你想号召大家尽一切力量保护环境,可以这么说:We should do everything we can to protect the environment.
32.你想向对方咨询一些问题,可以这么说:Could I ask you a few questions
33.别人对你表示感谢时,你该怎么说:It’s a pleasure.
34.朋友认为中国人口众多,你也有同感,可以这么说:So it does.
35.你想告诉对方帮助别人使自己很开心,可以这么说:It makes me happy to help others .
36.你想询问对方是否愿意当个环保人士,可以这么问:Would you like to be a greener person
37.你想表达说的容易做的难,可以这么说:Easier said than done.
38.你想提醒对方事实胜于雄辩,可以这么说:Actions speak louder than words.
39.你想提醒对方不要践踏草地或摘花,可以这么说:Don’t walk on grass or pick flowers.
40.你想提醒对方不要到处乱扔垃圾,可以这么说:We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.
41.你想提醒对方在公共场合不要到处吐痰,可以这么说:Don’t spit anywhere in public.
42.你想提醒对方随手关灯,可以这么说:You ought to shut off the light when you leave a room.
43.你想提醒对方去购物时随身带个布袋,可以这么说:Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
44.你想提醒对方短距离旅行时,最好走路或骑车,不坐公交车或打的,可以这么说:You’d better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.
45.你想请教别人在家如何保护环境,该怎么问:What can we do at home to protect the environment
46.你想告诉对方这儿的空气很清新,水很干净,蜜蜂和蝴蝶到处可见,可以这么说:The air is fresh and the water is clean and you can see bees and butterflies dancing everywhere.
47. 你想告诉对方中国已经采取很多措施来控制人口的发展,可以这么说:China has taken many measures to control the growth population .

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