资源简介 2024——2025学年度上学期三校联考高二英语试题本试卷分主观题和客观题两部分，共67道题，共150分，共8页。考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，只交答题卡。考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷 客观题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man mainly excited about A. Receiving some great grades.B. Being able to meet the president.C. Becoming the student community leader.2. How much does a cherry pie cost today A.$10. B.$6. C.$4.3. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.4. What does the man like to do A. Play tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Play badminton.5. What does the woman mean A. She wears glasses when she swims.B. She doesn’t use glasses when reading books.C. She is not able to see things close to her clearly.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。6. How does the woman mainly feel about her job A. It’s boring. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s challenging.7. Who will probably help the woman next A. Her manager. B. A marketing manager. C. Some website designers.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. Food history. B. Cooking equipment. C. Restaurant reservations.9. What surprises the woman A. That pasta might have its origin in China.B. That pancakes are likely from the Middle East.C. That noodles were created by European traders.10. How did the man mainly learn about the topic A. From his travels. B. From his job. C. From his family.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。11. Where are the speakers currently A. In an office. B. In a forest. C. In a park.12. What will the woman probably do to help A. Create new policies.B. Do research about sea levels.C. Give money to environmental groups.13. What concerns the man most A. Damage to homes. B. The risk of forest fires. C. Loss of wildlife habitats.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17小题。14. Which university is the man planning to attend A. Duke University. B. King’s College London. C. Johns Hopkins University.15. Why did the woman decide to study medicine A. Her volunteer work influenced the decision.B. Her home is close to a local medical school.C. Her parents wanted her to be a doctor.16. What does the man suggest the woman do A. Attend a college close to her home.B. Do volunteer work at a local hospital.C. Write essays to apply for scholarships.17. How was the man able to get a scholarship A. By having interviews. B. By writing an essay. C. By studying abroad.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20小题。18. Where is the talk being given A. At a charity event. B. At a museum in Xi’ an. C. In a new school.19. In what way is the team’s digging strategy different A. They help experts in science.B. They research ancient statues.C. They study history and culture.20. Who will speak next A. A student. B. A soldier. C. A scientist.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFrom prehistoric（史前的）cave paintings to modern-day dog shows, humans’ love and fascination for animals has long remained. The following projects show you how humans are working to create a brighter future for animals.Big Cats InitiativeThis has the primary goal of stopping the decline in the population of big cats worldwide since 2009. In Africa, this means ensuring the monitoring and protection of species like lions and cheetahs, whose numbers have declined sharply over the last century. With the Initiative’s help, these species will continue to live in their natural habitats, safe from illegal hunting, environmental degradation（恶化）, and other human influences. Find it on: Explore Kruger National Park.Polar Bears InternationalClimate change has threatened the world’s polar bear populations: As the planet warms, these creatures risk losing more of their icy habitat than ever before. This project works to reduce greenhouse gas emissions that cause the melting of the Arctic sea ice upon which polar bears depend, and to raise awareness about the plight（困境）of this beautiful animal. Find it on: Canadian Polar Bear Experience.Vembanad Wetlands Conservation ProgramSince 2005, the program has worked to protect the habitat of plants and animals in the wetlands of Vembanad Lake in India. The organization also teaches and monitors sustainable fishing practices there; travelers will learn from fishermen how fishing practices are carried out in a way that does no damage to these important waters. Find it on: Iconic India.Sea Turtle ConservancySea turtles depend on sea grasses. When these grasses die, the turtles are placed at serious risk. This has a cyclical effect: sea grasses, like regular grass on land, depend on regular “mowing” to continue growing, and without turtles to feed on it, the grass itself stops thriving, which threatens hundreds of other species who use sea grasses for shelter. Find it on: Explore Costa Rica.21. Why was Big Cats Initiative set up A. To prevent big cats from illness. B. To monitor the population of big cats.C. To protect the endangered big cats. D. To stop the environment from worsening.22. Where can visitors practice eco-friendly fishing A. In Kruger National Park. B. In the Arctic sea.C. In Vembanad Lake. D. In Costa Rica.23. Which of the following shows the cyclical effect of sea turtles’ extinction A. The sea grasses growing better. B. Most oceanic animals dying out.C. The ocean’s ecosystems collapsing. D. Some oceanic life having more shelters.BIt started with a woman, who wasn’t doing anything particularly awful, but I just felt unhappy when I looked at her photo. I couldn’t even tell you what exactly the picture showed, but I just remember the feeling that came over me: annoyance and unhappiness.It happened again a few weeks later when I saw a photo of a college student that I remember as not being very nice. Suddenly, I decided that I’d had enough. “I don’t need to follow these people on social media. Why am I flooding my life with people that make me unhappy ” I unfollowed her. However, she probably wouldn’t even care. No one criticized me for cutting off a needless form of communication with someone I didn’t actually like. I went back to the first woman’s page and unfollowed her, too. Then I began to rid（摆脱）my social media platforms of people who didn’t make me happy.Working as a social media strategist, it’s hard for women like me to give up all social media platforms, but I didn’t want them making me unhappy whenever I was on it throughout the day. Besides, I like social media when it’s healthy. So, instead of the extreme choice of giving it all up, I decided I’d fill my feed with people and things that didn’t send my mood into a tailspinBeing selective about the people you surround yourself with is important for your health and well-being, and that extends far beyond who is in your friend group. When I realized how much better I felt when I didn’t see that blogger post a video that made me roll my eyes or a picture that moved me to tears, I knew I had made the right decision.Now, my feed fills me with joy when I see my friends post about their vacations and bloggers whose outfits（装束）I draw inspiration from. Social media doesn’t have to be the terrible place everyone says it is, but you have to be willing to make the first move to make it that way.24. How did the author deal with people on social media A. She said sorry for being away from them. B. She warned them of the danger on social media.C. She tried to communicate well with them. D. She kept away from those making her not delighted.25. What does the underlined phrase “send my mood into a tailspin” in paragraph 3 mean A. Inspire me with confidence. B. Make me special.C. Make me overwhelmed with anger. D. Boost my spirits.26. What might we be advised to do on social media according to the text A. Learn to enjoy our friends’ posts. B. Focus on people who post most online.C. Make comments on our friends’ posts. D. Focus on people spreading positive energy online.27. What is the main idea of the text A. Changing my attitude benefits me well.B. People on social media always make me unhappy.C. It’s time to make right choices on social media.D. Unfollowing some people on social media changes my feelings.CThere are functioning steam railways in other countries: tourists in France can go for a ride in Brittany; so can visitors travelling to the Dandenong Ranges in Australia. But no other country has a heritage railway sector anywhere near as energetic as the UK’s, where more than 170 services cross around 600 miles of track and call at 460 stations.Just a few years after the first of these railways opened at Talyllyn in north Wales, in 1951, a fictional Welsh steam engine became the main character in the children’s television serial Ivor the Engine. On lines originally built for slate quarries（石板采石场）, north Wales still has the biggest group of steam railways, but they exist in all four nations of the UK, typically operating seasonal timetables in tourist areas. These railways are living museums with stations decorated in period style. Some staff wear costumes too.Up to 95% of the 18.5m journeys on heritage railways each year are taken by domestic tourists. They owe their popularity to a combination of nostalgia（怀旧）, enjoyment of the countryside and enthusiasm for the old engines.Railways are expensive to run, and the first steam preservation enthusiasts recognised that they would need volunteers to make their dream of a revival come true. This reliance on volunteers is partly due to cuts in budgets from local authorities and other funders. But heritage railways are a good example of what can be achieved by a combined paid and voluntary workforce. As well as the economic contribution that the railways make to rural areas, there is evidence that volunteering can have beneficial effects on people as well.The railways will need to respond, like the rest of the society, to environmental policies. The destructive impact of greenhouse gases is an obvious challenge to a sector that trades on an image of coal-powered transport. Electric railway engines are being used for maintenance, to bring emissions down, and some railways are active in wildlife conservation. There will need to be further adaptation down the line. That the railways don’t stand still has always been part of their appeal especially on rainy days in the summer holidays.28. How are the UK’s steam railways different from other countries’ A. They use small amounts of energy. B. They serve as tourist attractions.C. They are mainly powered by steam. D. They are active across the countries.29. Why does the author mention Ivor the Engine A. To spread knowledge of the classic serial. B. To show the popularity of steam railways.C. To introduce the origin of steam engines. D. To share a childhood memory of travelling.30. What can we infer from paragraph 4 A. Economic growth depends on individual efforts.B. Volunteers help to keep heritage railways alive.C. People can’t afford to travel by heritage railway.D. Local officials don’t use old means of transport.31. What is the author’s attitude towards heritage railways A. Indifferent. B. Appreciative. C. Doubtful. D. Negative.DWhen you accomplish something amazing— like earning a promotion, finishing a yearlong project or finally paying off your credit card debts — you’d think a burst of happiness would be followed by relief. You can even relax a little. Right Not for everyone. It’s actually not unusual to feel more anxious following good news or hard-earned success than you do when you’re putting out fires or working hard.“Anxiety can be a bit tricky, as it’s a response that’s hard-wired into the brain,” said Carla Marie Manly, a California-based clinical psychologist and author of Joy from Fear. “The brain’s fear circuit（回路）works very quickly, and it doesn’t always stop to tell the difference between good anxiety and bad. So, when something good happens, the physical symptoms you feel are similar to those that you associate with panic or fear.”There are some things you can do when accomplishing something positive triggers（触发）more anxiety. But even when you are able to distinguish between feelings of excitement（good stress）and panic（bad stress）after success, the climb down from Mount Euphoria can be an anxiety trigger in itself. When your body becomes accustomed to a long-time state of anxiety, the positive physiological changes that happen after good news can trigger the sense that something isn’t right — simply because you’ re not used to feeling good.This reaction may also be worse because of a potential belief that the good event will probably be followed by something bad— perhaps because, in the past, bad things that have happened to you often occurred when you were doing well or things were relatively calm, said Jo Eckler, a Texas-based clinical psychologist and author of I Can’t Fix You— Because You’re Not Broken. Instead of enjoying the moment, you spend that time waiting for the other shoe to drop.32. What can we learn from the first paragraph A. Bad news usually results in anxiety. B. Sometimes, success may contribute to more anxiety.C. Feelings have nothing to do with success. D. A promotion is sure to make people excited.33. What leads people to be anxious when something good happens according to Manly A. The rate of people’s brain reaction. B. The ability to distinguish feelings.C. The working speed of the brain’s fear circuit. D. The number of good things that happen.34. Which of the following is stated by Jo Eckler A. Nothing can prevent people’s anxiety after happiness.B. It’s time for people to forget bad things that happened in the past.C. Anxiety happens after success for people accustomed to feeling bad.D. The worry about bad future events can make people feel more anxious.35. What is the best title for the text A. How to Deal with Anxiety in LifeB. How to Feel Much Happier After AnxietyC. Why You Get More Anxious After Good News HappensD. The Reasons for Being Afraid Something Good Will Happen第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。4 Ways to Improve a Persistently Negative MoodA persistently negative mood kills both our body and mind and a barrier to improving it is negative expectations. 36 , and they contribute to why the problem keeps going. The mind is tricky and tends to tell us stories that support maintaining the status quo（现状）, even if it’s not a very pleasant state. Try the following evidence-based treatments even if you don’t think they’ll work for you.37 . If your mood is low, whatever bothers you will tend to repeat in your mind. You think repeatedly about how and why you don’t want to try one particular treatment. It is such overthinking that drags you down and you should find some evidence-supported treatments to bring yourself out of such a cycle.Turning around a low or negative mood is difficult. This is true if you feel your life is on the wrong track for a valid but unmanaged reason, which could be your job, your relationship, your broader health, or your finances. The key is to address the underlying causes first. Remember not everything may be immediately or ever fixable, such as certain health challenges. 38 .Thinking errors keep us stuck. These could include hopelessness, self-criticism, or blaming others for your stuckness. Don’t trust your mental explanations for why you’re struggling or why your life can’t improve. 39 . For instance, you’ll think your self-criticism or hopelessness is deserved, real, and/ or the full story. A solution to this problem is to suspend your trust in your thoughts and stories. You can assume there are likely errors. You can get different perspectives to reality test your thinking.If you’re finding yourself overwhelmed by picking the perfect path forward, concentrate simply on doing something or anything differently that has a reasonable likelihood of being helpful. 40 , and you don’t deserve that. These suggestions may help you reclaim your passion for life.A. These are a symptom and a habitual factorB. A positive mentality doesn’t grow by itselfC. Most likely, you won’t recognize your errors as errorsD. Overthinking is an extremely common symptom of low moodE. However, you can come up with a better plan to deal with themF. Certainly a happy and positive mood boosts our whole well-beingG. Feeling inactive, stuck, and bad-tempered for long periods is no fun第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Among the chaos of Hurricane Francine, a dramatic rescue unfolded on live television. On the evening of Wednesday, September 11, Miles Crawford, an off-duty emergency nurse in Lakeview, Louisiana, 41 when he learned someone was 42 in a sinking pickup truck in floodwaters just200 feet from his home.At around 8:45 p. m., Crawford received a（n） 43 text from his brother, saying that a news crew accidentally caught a（n） 44 scene. A vehicle dived into a nearby canal with the driver stuck in it.Without hesitation, Crawford ran to the 45 . As Crawford approached the sinking truck, a police officer told him about the 46 conditions. Despite the warning, Crawford quickly took 47 into his own hands. At the sudden realization of the 48 of a tool to break the window, he dashed back to his house to grab a hammer. When he 49 the chest-high floodwaters and reached the vehicle, the water had 50 the driver’s chin, and time was running out. Crawford 51 the man to move to the back of the truck, where the water was 52 shallower, and broke the back window with his hammer.He pulled the man out, guided him through the floodwaters, and helped him climb over to 53 . Just 10 minutes later, the truck 54 fully into the water.Crawford said his background as an emergency nurse helped him stay 55 throughout the rescue. “I’m used to high stress and high level of things on a daily basis,” he told news reporters.41. A. broke down B. broke out C. sprang into action D. came down42. A. bothered B. influenced C. prohibited D. caught43. A. unacceptable B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. unreliable44. A. outstanding B. heartbreaking C. painstaking D. eye-catching45. A. mode B. scene C. barrier D. crisis46. A. dangerous B. stable C. secure D. unique47. A. claims B. commitments C. choices D. matters48. A. delivery B. need C. charge D. switch49. A. worked out B. dived into C. jumped at D. checked out50. A. attacked B. washed C. occupied D. reached51. A. instructed B. appointed C. threatened D. convinced52. A. slightly B. typically C. dramatically D. previously53. A. comfort B. distance C. square D. safety54. A. bumped B. sank C. collapsed D. exploded55. A. committed B. intelligent C. calm D. different第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56. The parents strongly opposed their daughter _______（take）up a position as a teacher in a rural school.57. The professor explains cloning plants and trees has helped in better harvest, and increased the plant _______（resist）to diseases.58. _______（rare）has a debate appealed to so much media attention.59. He quickly assessed what _______（alternative）were open to him.60. John Snow’s ways to control cholera worked_______ （brilliant）.61. If you can’t find the novel you need, you can turn to the _______（library）for help.62. _______ wants to stay in this hotel doesn’t bother about breakfast.63. Peter showed me that what matters is _______ you convey your own passion so that you excite other people.64. Mary can’t be walking outside tomorrow morning because she _______（work）in the research institute.65. Your _______（collect）relevant information will be of much help.第Ⅱ卷 主观题第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Paul喜欢边做作业边听音乐，但他妈妈很反对，认为这样会影响学习效率，这让 Paul非常苦恼，甚至还和妈妈大吵了一架。他写信向你倾诉，并想听听你的观点和态度。请你给他回一封信。内容包括：1.给予安慰，并陈述你的观点和态度。2.你的理由。3.希望他们母子冰释前嫌。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按规定格式作答。Dear Paul,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Maddy’s daughter Cathy suffered from a condition called spina bifida（脊柱裂）. She spent most of her life in a wheelchair, which made even the simplest tasks a tough challenge. One such challenge for Cathy was getting a haircut. As Maddy’s neighbor, I witnessed the daily struggle firsthand and felt the urge to help. A hairstylist myself, I decided to visit Maddy’s home to cut Cathy’s hair. Little did I know this small act would light a spark within me.Through my visits, I realized that many others in our community had the same problem. Maddy explained the difficulties special groups of people encountered— the loud noises and strong smells in regular hair salons were too much for people with autism（自闭症）. Also, just getting into a salon was tough for people in wheelchairs. Her words touched me, and I wondered if there was something more I could do to help.An idea began to form in my mind—I could open a special salon, a place where people with physical disabilities or psychological problems would feel more comfortable. It wouldn’t just be easy to enter for people in wheelchairs; it would also have floors with different textures（纹理）to help those who can’t see well. To make the place even more comfortable, it would have calm music instead of loud pop songs. Toys and blankets would be on hand to help people stay calm. Hairstylists would use quiet hair dryers and soft voices. They would also learn how to help customers who don’t like others touching their hair. Most importantly, they would treat every customer with the same level of respect.The only issue was that I didn’t have the funds to make this dream a reality. As a hairstylist, I had limited savings. Maddy suggested, “How about organizing a community bazaar（义卖）in our neighborhood this Saturday to raise funds for the salon ” Her eyes shone with enthusiasm as she continued, “People love supporting good causes, and I’m sure many would join in to help create a place where everyone feels comfortable getting a haircut.” I nodded, recognizing the brilliance in her plan.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.Paragraph 1: As Saturday approached, something changed in our neighborhood.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Even after the end of the community bazaar, our neighbors’ support didn’t stop there.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024——2025 学年度上学期三校联考高二英语·参考答案、提示听力答案1-5 CBCBC 6-10 BAAAB 11-15 CAABA 16-20 CBACC阅读理解21-23 CCC【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四个动物保护项目。21.C 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“Big Cats Initiative”定位至第一个项目，由该部分中的“This has the primary goal of stopping the declinein the population of big cats worldwide since 2009.”可知，大型猫科动物的数量锐减，Big Cats Initiative 的目的是为了保护它们。故正确答案为 C 项。【错项分析】B 项为项目目的的部分内容，不够全面；A、D 两项信息此项目未提及。22.C 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“eco-friendly fishing”定位至第三个项目Vembanad Wetlands Conservation Program,由该部分中的“...in thewetlands of Vembanad Lake in India...these important waters.”可知，在印度的 Vembanad Lake, 游客可以学到不损害重要水域的捕鱼方式。故正确答案为 C项。23.C 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“sea turtles”定位至第四个项目 SeaTurtle Conservancy, 由该部分中的“without turtles to feed on it...usesea grasses for shelter.”可知，如果海龟灭绝了，这将会影响海草的生长，从而影响整个海洋生态系统。故正确答案为 B项。【错项分析】海龟如果灭绝了，海草会停止茁壮生长，故 A 错误；B 项夸大了事实，故 B 错误；根据文章可知，海草停止生长会影响以它为庇护所的海洋生物，所以庇护所会减少，故D项错误。24-27 DCDD 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者通过自己的经历和切身体会，建议我们自己的心情自己作主， 如果社交媒体朋友圈有朋友经常发令人不愉快的 内容，我们可以果断地取消对他们的关注。24.D细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段内容，特别是第二段最后一句“Then I高二参考答案 1{#{QQABKYSAogAgAgAAAAgCEwGACgAQkhACCYgOxEAIIAAACAFABAA=}#}began to rid my social media platforms of people who didn't make me happy.”可知，接连看见了两张让人不愉快的照片之后，作者开始重新整理自己社交媒体上的朋友圈，取消关注那些使她不快乐的人。故正确答案为 D项。25.C 词义猜测题。根据画线部分上文“but I didn't want them...whenit's healthy.”可知，作者不希望因为社交媒体而使得自己一天都不开心，除此之外，她喜欢社交媒体积极健康的一面。由此可推测，作者决定在社交媒体上关注那些让她开心的人和事，结合选项，D 项符合语境，故正确答案为 C项。26.D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“ Being selective about thepeople...who is in your friend group.”和最后一段的内容可知，作者认为对自己的社交圈子的选择要慎重，要关在网络上传播正能量的人。故正确答案为 B项。27.D 主旨大意题。作者以前经常因为社交媒体朋友圈里的某些内容而感到不开心。自从作者取消了对这些朋友的关注之后，她开心了许多。比较四个选项可知，D项最能概括文章的大意，故正确答案为 D项。【错误分析】A项意为“改变态度对我有益”，扩大了范围。B 项意为“社交媒体上的人总是让我不开心”，夸大事实；C项范围太大；28 - 31. 【DBBB】说明文28.D 第一段提到，英国的遗产铁路部门非常活跃，拥有超过 170 个车次，覆盖约 600英里的轨道，并在 460个车站停靠。这表明英国的遗产铁路在全国范围内活跃，因此选项 D（They are active across the countries）是正确的。29.B 第二段提到了虚构的有关威尔士蒸汽机车的电视连续剧 Ivor the Engine,这是为了说明遗产铁路的流行和吸引力,而不是为了推广电视节目、展示蒸汽机车的普及、分享童年记忆或介绍蒸汽机车的起源。因此 ,选项 B(To show thepopularity of steam railways)是正确的。30.B 第四段提到了遗产铁路依赖志愿者来实现复兴梦想,这部分是由于地方当局和其他资助者的预算削减。这表明志愿者对于保持遗产铁路的活力至关重要,因此选项 B (Volunteers help to keep heritage railways alive)是正确的。31.B 最后一段提到,遗产铁路需要像社会其他部分一样响应环境政策,并且作者提到了铁路在维护和野生动物保护方面的积极行动。这表明作者对遗产铁路持高二参考答案 2{#{QQABKYSAogAgAgAAAAgCEwGACgAQkhACCYgOxEAIIAAACAFABAA=}#}有赞赏的态度,因此选项 B(Appreciative)是正确的。作者并没有表现出对遗产铁路的含糊、怀疑或谨慎态度。32-35 B C D C 【文章大意】这是一篇议论文，文章主要讲述了有些人在好事发生后感到的不是欣喜而是更大的焦虑，并分析了其原因。32.B 细节理解题。文章第一段主要讲述了一般人们都认为在完成了某些事情后会感到幸福 放松，但事实上人们经常在听到好消息和获得来之不易的成功之后会变得更焦虑。故正确答案为 B 项。33.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The brain's fear circuit..associatewith panic or fear”可知，大脑的恐惧回路工作得非常快，以至于它并不总是停下来区分积极焦虑和消极焦虑，所以当好事发生时，你所感觉到的身体症状与你所联想到的恐慌或恐惧相似。故正确答案为 C项。【错项分析】A 、D 两项文中均未提及；第二段提及焦虑有积极的和消极的，并非是区分情感的能力导致人们焦虑，故 B项错误。34.D 推理判断题。根据题干定位到第四段。第四段讲述了人们潜意识里相信好事发生后，坏事可能会紧随其后。这可能是因为在过去，当你做得不错或事态相对平稳时总有坏事发生，所以你没有享受这一刻的喜悦，而是花时间等待未来的坏事。由此可推测，Jo Eckler 认为人们更加焦虑是因为担忧未来会发生的坏事。故正确答案为 D项。35.C 主旨大意题。文章主要论述了有些人在好事发生后感到的不是欣喜而是更大的焦虑，并分析了其原因。故正确答案为 C 项。七选五 A D E C G体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自我—如何应对持续负面情绪【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四种应对持续负面情绪的方法。36. A 考查句间承接关系。本空前句意为 “改善持续负面情绪的一个障碍是负面预期”，空后讲 “这种负面预期导致负面情绪一直会持续”，A选项 (“这些负面预期是一种表现症状和习惯性因素”） 承接上下文，故选 A。37. D 考查段落总括关系。本段大意是 “情绪低落会导致人陷入想法内耗，正是高二参考答案 3{#{QQABKYSAogAgAgAAAAgCEwGACgAQkhACCYgOxEAIIAAACAFABAA=}#}想得过多让人情绪低落”，D选项内容 “想法内耗是情绪低落时一种极其常见的表现”是对本段大意的概括和总结，符合语境，故选 D。38. E 考查句间转折关系。本段讲要转变低落和负面的情绪是不容易的，特别是当你觉得生活正走在错误轨道上的时候。作者随即提出了解决方案：关键是要找到根本原因。本空前提到 “不是一切都是可以很快改变的”，E选项 (“然而，你可以想出一个方案来更好地应对他们”） 符合句间转折关系，故选 E。39. C 考查句间衔接关系。本段大意是思维错误会困住我们自己。本空前一句“当你在苦苦挣扎和人生不顺之时，不要相信你自己的内心解释”。本空后面举出例子，“比如，你会把自我批评或者自己的无助看做是你该承受的”，C选项 “很可能你不会把自己的错误看作是错误”衔接上下文，符合语境，故选 C。40. G 考查句间衔接关系。本段空前句意为 “如果你仍然找不到正确前进的道路，那么就尽量做点简单、合理有帮助的事来改善情绪”，空后意为 “这不是你应该承受的结果”。选项 G (“长期感觉消沉、受困和坏脾气是毫无乐趣的”） 衔接上下文，符合语境。故选 G。完形填空答案41-55 CDBBB ADBBD AADBC41. C这里用动词短语 spring into action表示“立刻行动”，因此选 C。42. D语境说的是在电视直播的节目中有个人被洪水连人带车冲到附近的河里，这个人被困在车中，用 be caught表示“被困”。43. B从语境和四个选项看，这里用 unexpected作定语表示“意外的”，说的是克劳福德意外地收到弟弟的短信。44. B从后文的描述看，司机被冲进河里需要救援，这是令人伤心的一幕，因此选 B。45. B这里说的是克劳福德跑到现场，用 scene表示“事发现场”。46. A从前文可知，此时有飓风，而且车子掉进河里了，因此这里说的是下水救人有危险，因此选 A。47. D语境说克劳福德要亲自去救人，take matters into one’s own hands“亲自处理事情”。48. B这里说他突然意识到，要想下水去救人就必须有一把锤子打破车窗，因此高二参考答案 4{#{QQABKYSAogAgAgAAAAgCEwGACgAQkhACCYgOxEAIIAAACAFABAA=}#}选 B表示“需要”。49. B这里说的是跳进河水去救人，因此选 B表示“跳入”。50. D语境表示河水已经到了司机的下巴部位，用动词 reach表示“抵达，到达”。51. A语境表示克劳福德为了解救被困车中的人，就指导对方坐到车后面，因此选 A表示“指导”。52. A语境表示在车子里，后面的水位比前面稍微低一点，因此选 A表示“稍微”。53. D这里表示克劳福德在河里引导司机穿过洪水，并帮他到达安全的地方，因此选 D。54. B语境表示这辆车完全沉入水中，因此选 B表示“沉没”。55. C这里用 stay calm表示在危急关头保持冷静。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）宁波56. taking 57.resistance 58. Rarely 59. alternatives 60.brilliantly61. librarian 62. Whoever 63. how 64. will be working 65. collecting66.范文Dear Paul,I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling distressed recently, since you've had a fiercequarrel with mom, who tries to stop you from listening to music while you are doinghomework. I know your feeling since it often happens to teenagers. Personally, I standon your mom's side.First and foremost, listening to music accounts for distraction and sometimes, wemay hum along with lyrics, which harms the accuracy of our homework. Apart fromthat, quiet surroundings promote the progress of homework, while listening to music,rock in particular, will slow down our thinking, thus harming the efficiency ofhomework. Last but not least, listening to music while doing homework may boostsour reliability on it, keeping us immersed in music and ignoring our homework so thatsometimes we are unwilling to do homework without music.I do hope you can restore a harmonious relationship with your mom, who actuallycares much about you. Maybe a simple “Sorry” can help a lot.Best wishes!高二参考答案 5{#{QQABKYSAogAgAgAAAAgCEwGACgAQkhACCYgOxEAIIAAACAFABAA=}#}Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分 25分）[参考范文]Paragraph1:As Saturday approached, something changed in our neighborhood. The familiar streetsbecame lively with colorful stalls, each offering different goods and crafts. The smell of freshlybaked bread filled the air, and the sounds of laughter and cheerful chatter echoed along thesidewalks. Neighbors, young and old, flocked to the event, contributing not only as buyers butalso as sellers and volunteers. Our community bazaar, once just an idea, had blossomed into a realgathering with a shared purpose. Seeing how successful the event was, I felt excited and grateful.Judging from Maddy's smile, I knew she shared the same feeling with me.(95w)Paragraph2:Even after the end of the community bazaar, our neighbors' support didn't stop there.Donations continued to flow in, and several local businesses reached out, offering to sponsor ordonate materials for the salon. My heart would swell with joy every time I saw their enthusiasticsmiles. After six months, we finally had enough funds to open our hair salon and invited Cathy tobe our first customer. As I watched the scissors cutting through the air, I realized it wasn't just ahaircut for Cathy-it symbolized the sympathy and victory of a community coming together tomake a positive difference.(88w)高二参考答案 6{#{QQABKYSAogAgAgAAAAgCEwGACgAQkhACCYgOxEAIIAAACAFABAA=}#}高二参考答案 7{#{QQABKYSAogAgAgAAAAgCEwGACgAQkhACCYgOxEAIIAAACAFABAA=}#}高二参考答案 8{#{QQABKYSAogAgAgAAAAgCEwGACgAQkhACCYgOxEAIIAAACAFABAA=}#} 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 3.高二英语答案.pdf 吉林省长春市第十一高中等三校2024-2025学年高二上学期联考英语试题.docx
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