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湖南专用 期末模拟卷--2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考试（含听力 含答案）
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
1．How many roses did father buy
A．Nine. B．Nineteen. C．Ninety-nine.
2．When will the children meet
A．At 9:00. B．At 9:30. C．At 8:30.
3．What does Tony often do after school
A．He often plays the guitar. B．He often plays tennis. C．He often uses the Internet.
4．How often does Bill drink milk
A．Almost every day. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a day.
5．Why does Jenny like her history teacher
A．Because his classes are different. B．Because he is friendly. C．Because he is funny.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听材料，回答各小题。
6．What does the girl think of Lucy
A．Beautiful and strong. B．Friendly and smart. C．Shy and quiet.
7．How often does Tom do sports
A．Twice a week. B．Five times a week. C．Once a day.
听材料，回答各小题。
8．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Doctor and nurse.
9．What will Allen have for dinner
A．Fish and vegetables.
B．Beef and vegetables.
C．Hamburgers and vegetables.
听对话，回答下列小题。
10．What do most people think about colours for the rooms
A．Light colours are better than dark ones.
B．Dark colours are better than light ones.
C．They are both good and interesting.
11．What does the man know about the color blue
A．It can make us feel relaxed. B．It is good for our eyes. C．It makes us feel powerful.
听对话，回答各题。
12．Where will Sally stay tomorrow night
A．At home. B．At her aunt’s house. C．In a hotel.
13．How soon will Sally be back
A．In a week. B．In two weeks. C．In three weeks.
听材料，回答以下各题。
14．Why isn’t the boy going to be a computer programmer
A．Because his parents don’t agree him to do so.
B．Because his teachers ask him not to do so.
C．Because he thinks computer science is too hard.
15．What is the boy going to be
A．An engineer. B．A football player. C．A scientist.
16．Which is TRUE according to the conversation
A．Paul’s mom told Paul to make a resolution and do his best.
B．Paul’s mom can help Paul with his computer science.
C．Paul’s mom is going to tell Paul something last week.
听材料，回答以下各题。
17．What will the party be held to celebrate
A．The 50th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the school.
B．The 60th anniversary of the school.
C．The 70th anniversary of the school.
18．How long will the party last (持续)
A．One and a half hours. B．Two hours. C．Two and a half hours.
19．Who will give a speech first during the party
A．The teacher. B．The headmaster. C．The students.
20．At the end of the party, what will they do at the school gate
A．They’ll take a group photo. B．They’ll do poetry reading. C．They’ll sing and dance.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
Welcome to Guangming Cinema!
Movies Panda Plan The Volunteers
Theme (主题) Comedy War
Date Nov. 14th – Nov. 28th Sept. 30th – Nov. 18th
Time 12:15 p.m.; 3:15 p.m. & 7:15 p.m. 2:30 p.m.; 4:30 p.m. & 6:30 p.m.
Price 36 yuan (22 yuan for children under 12) 40 yuan (24 yuan for children under 12)
Notice: 50% off from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. No food or drinks in the cinema. For more information, please email us at guangming@.
21．Jane is interested in movies about comedies, so she can go to the cinema _______.
A．at 12:15 p.m. on Nov. 12th
B．at 2:30 p.m. on Nov. 15th
C．at 3:15 p.m. on Nov. 14th
22．If Mr. and Mrs. Green want to watch The Volunteers with their 8-year-old son on Sunday, how much should they pay
A．52 yuan. B．94 yuan. C．104 yuan.
It’s a new term. After a long summer vacation, some of Amy’s classmates and teachers look different.
Tony wears a pair of new glasses. His short brown hair is long now. He is still short and thin. He really needs to do some exercise.
Miss White is different, too. She changed (改变) her haircut (发型). She has curly brown hair now. Amy thinks she looks more beautiful. She loves Miss White’s big eyes and warm smile.
23．Tony has ________ hair now.
A．short black B．short brown C．long brown
24．We can know that Miss White________.
A．looks more beautiful B．is short and thin C．is a music teacher
25．The passage mainly tells us the two people’s ________.
A．new looks B．favorite sports C．eating habits
There was an old pear tree in a man’s garden. In the past, the tree fruited every year, so the owner got many pears. But now, the tree got old. There were no more pears for the man. So the man decided to cut the tree down. When he walked to the tree with an axe (斧头) in his hand, the tree said to him, “Please don’t cut me down I brought so many pears for you in the past years. Now I only have a short time to live.”
“I’m sorry I have to do so,” the man said, “because I need something to make a chair.” At that moment, a bird in the old tree said to him, “Don’t cut it down! Every time you go out and your wife feels lonely, she will sit under the tree to enjoy its cool shade, and I sang songs to make her happy. We give much pleasure to your wife when you are away from home.”
The man didn’t listen to the bird and drove it away. When he wanted to cut down the tree, some bees (蜜蜂) flew out of it and said, “Listen! If you don’t kill this tree, we will give you delicious honey every day. Would you please leave the tree with us ”
The man got moved. He said, “You are so kind to the tree, though it becomes old. Now I see that I shouldn’t cut it down. It did so much to me and my wife. Let the tree stay here, and let the bird continue to sing songs here.” With these words, the man left. And the old tree lived there to its last day.
26．Which of the following can be the best title of the story
A．The Singing Bird B．The Man’s Wife C．The Old Tree
27．Why did the man decide to cut down the tree
A．The man needed wood to make a chair.
B．The tree got old.
C．The man couldn’t get any apples from it.
28．What made her wife happy when the man was not at home
A．The man. B．The tree and the bird. C．The sunshine.
29．What can we learn from the story
A．People should be thankful.
B．Good chair comes from pear trees.
C．Old people are kind and friendly.
Here is a recipe:
Ingredients: 2 potatoes; 1 egg; 2 spoons of flour (面粉); 3 spoons of vegetable oil (植物油); 1 spoon of salt.
Instructions:
*Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20~25 minutes and then put them into a bowl.
*Break the egg into the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it.
*Mix them all up.
*Put the pan (平底锅) on the gas cooker (煤气灶) and turn on the gas cooker.
*When the pan is warm, pour the vegetable oil into it.
*Then pour the mixture in the bowl into the pan when the oil is at a high temperature.
*Turn it over from time to time. Bake (烘焙) it for about five minutes.
*Finally, you can enjoy it.
30．We can cook the potatoes for about ________ minutes.
A．5 B．10 C．22
31．The right order (顺序) of making the food is ________.
①cook the potatoes ②bake the mixture
③heat the vegetable oil ④add the egg, salt and flour
A．①④③② B．①②③④ C．②①③④
32．The article tells us how to make a(n) ________.
A．sandwich B．apple milk shake C．potato pancake
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Among the many poets in history, who is called the “immortal poet (诗仙)” 33 Many people think he is romantic (浪漫的) and free, just like an immortal. However, in the Chinese cartoon movie Chang’an (《长安三万里》), we see a different Li Bai. In the movie, Li dreams about being an officer. But he faces challenge after challenge. He can’t take keju because of his family. 34 He has difficulties and problems just like everyone of us.
35 When he enjoyed nature, he said, “Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high, As if the Silver River fell from the blue sky.” When he had a setback (挫折), he said, “Heaven has made us talents, we’re not made in vain. A thousand gold coins spent, more will turn up again.”
Li Bai might not be as perfect as we think. 36 As long as his poems are here with us, he is always the “immortal” in our hearts.
A．Yes, he is Li Bai.
B．But it doesn’t really matter.
C．He did many different jobs.
D．Later, he makes a mistake and is banished (流放).
E．But his poems give us inspiration (启发) and confidence (自信).
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was 37 , it was the spring of my life. After I was born, I played a lot, and then I started 38 . I learned many new things. Like a flower, I 39 bigger every day. There were happy days and 40 days: Some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was 41 and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The 42 of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell off 43 the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started to walk home slowly. One day I stopped 44 . I had more time. I 45 this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change the color and give us delicious fruit. But the days kept getting shorter and colder.
Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will 46 them to the end.
37．A．old B．young C．small
38．A．school B．housework C．university
39．A．grew B．changed C．expected
40．A．exciting B．sad C．surprising
41．A．available B．poor C．busy
42．A．summer B．autumn C．winter
43．A．down B．in C．from
44．A．working B．cooking C．playing
45．A．appeared B．understood C．stood
46．A．believed B．caught C．enjoy
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词）
My good friend Mary is my cousin. She is three years younger than me. I am fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is 47 (tall) than me. She is very friendly and outgoing, so she has many friends. She is talented in music and wants to be a 48 (sing) when she grows up.
When she was six, she started 49 (learn) singing. She wants to be a great singer, 50 she says it’s difficult. She practices 51 (sing) every day. She often sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we 52 (usual) share something interesting with each other. As 53 old saying goes “A true friend reaches for your hand and 54 (touch) your heart,” Mary is a friend like this.
Mary is very busy because she also studies photography (摄影) in 55 (she) free time. She takes lots of 56 (photo). They are all very wonderful. I am lucky that I have so good a friend.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Children gather around a big, old tree. They bring pigs’ feet and cakes. An old host (主持人) stands at the front of the tree. The host asks the tree to bless the children. Then, the host cuts the food into pieces and gives it out to everyone.
This is a big part of the New Year of the Yi ethnic group (彝族). The New Year begins on November 20 and lasts (持续) for three days. Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children. They tie strings onto the pigs’ feet. This way, the children can carry the feet on their backs.
Usually, there is a small pigs’ feet competition. A good pig’s foot should be big and strange in shape. The stranger it is, the more luck the family has. Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree during the New Year. They hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree!
Why do Yi people love trees Most Yi people live in the mountains of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. They grow up with lots of trees. They like the strong vitality (生命力) of trees.
Yi children have many fun ways to play with the pigs’ feet. In some villages, children pretend (假装) to be tigers and eagles. When the old host gives out the meat, they all rush to take it. Every Yi family makes a famous pork dish during the New Year. It is called tuotuorou. People cut pork into big pieces and cook them with salt.
Young men and women of the Yi ethnic group get up early. They bring some water and vegetables back home. They do it secretly. They believe it brings good luck to their families.
57．What festival is this passage about
58．How long does this festival last
59．Why do Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree
60．What do young people of Yi ethnic group bring back home secretly
61．Do you like this culture of Yi ethnic group Why or why not
IV．写作（满分15分）
62．在 “双减” 政策背景下，同学们的周末不再是在课外班中度过，而是有了更多的空闲时间去参加课外活动，丰富课余生活，拉近亲子关系。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇文章介绍你的周末活动及你对周末活动的看法。
活动 频率 地点及选择的理由 最爱类型
看电影 一个月两次 万达电影院，屏幕最大…… 最喜欢纪录片（documentaries）, 因为……
做运动 …… …… ……
要求：
(1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校及班级名称；
(2) 注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯；
(3) 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Thanks to the double reduction policy, I have more free time to do something I like on weekends. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．C
6．B 7．C
8．B 9．B
10．A 11．A
12．B 13．C
14．C 15．B 16．A
17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A
21．C 22．C
23．C 24．A 25．A
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A
30．C 31．A 32．C
33．A 34．D 35．E 36．B
37．B 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C
47．taller 48．singer 49．to learn 50．but 51．singing 52．usually 53．an 54．touches 55．her 56．photos
57．The New Year./The New Year of the Yi ethnic group. 58．For 3 days. 59．Because they hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree! 60．Some water and vegetables. 61．Yes. Because their culture are interesting.（本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可。）
62．One possible version:
Thanks to the double reduction policy, I have more free time to do something I like on weekends.
First of all, doing exercise is my favorite activity because it is not only healthy for the body but also for the mind. Both my friend Bob and I love running. Therefore we get together at the park three times a week to run along the river. Besides, watching films is a great way to relax and learn something new. My family and I go to the cinema about twice a week. Usually our first choice is Wanda Cinema because it has the biggest screen. We watch documentaries most of the time because I think they’re more educational than other kinds.
In my opinion, it’s important and necessary for us students to take part in more after-class activities which can enrich our life and bring the family closer.
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