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(共28张PPT)
Unit8
It must belong to Carla.
Reading (2a-2e)
Pre-reading
Activity 1
the Great Wall in China
the Pyramid in Egypt
the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy
the Terra Cotta Warriors in China
the sleeping cat in Yugoslavia (南斯拉夫)
the Stonehenge in Britain
Pre-reading
Activity 2
1. What can you see in the picture
2. What do you know about it
3. What do you want to know about it
Pre-reading
Activity 3
What might the passage be about
Stonehenge —
Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There
A. The history of Stonehenge.
B. The mystery of Stonehenge.
C. The usage of Stonehenge.
While-reading
Activity 1
How many parts can we divide the passage into
Part 1 (para 1)
Part 2 (para 2 & 3)
Part 3 (para 4)
1.General ____________ of Stonehenge
2.Different ideas about the ______________ of Stonehenge
3.More _________ about Stonehenge
Read and complete the main idea of each part.
introduction
purposes
mysteries
Cultural card
Name_____________
Place___________
Material and shape____________________
Best time to visit_________________________
The number of visitors per year___________________________
What people like to do____________________________________
While-reading
Activity 2
Stonehenge
Britain
Rock circle
ln June
More than 750,000
See the sun rising
Read part 1 and complete chart.
While-reading
Activity 2
: It was a ______ where ancient leaders
tried to ________________ the gods.
: It might be a kind of_________.
: Stones have _________________;
they can prevent ______ and keep people _______.
: It might be a ___________ or a place to
_______________.
: It was built to celebrate a ___________________.
2
3
5
calendar
a medical purpose
.
4
burial place
victory over an enemy
__
1
Different ideas
illness
healthy
honor ancestors
temple
communicate with
Historians
Another popular idea
Other people
Some
Others
Read part 2 and complete the blanks.
calendar
celebrating a victory
honoring ancestors
temple
a medical purpose
a burial place
Which idea do you prefer Why do you think so
While-reading
Activity 2
While-reading
Activity 2
Read part 3 and complete the tasks.
When
Who
How
It must be almost 5,000 years old.
Don’t know
It is one of the greatest mysteries .
But the people who built Stonehenge ______________ hard-working and great planners!
must have been
Post-reading
Activity 1
What do you think of Stonehenge
Do you know any other likely explanations（解释) for the mysteries of Stonehenge
What else do you know about Stonehenge
Maybe we will never know the answer,
but we should still love the world and nature!
Let’s listen and repeat
key points
Post-reading
Activity 2
Look at the pictures in 1a on page 61 and answer the questions.
T: What is the alien doing while the man is running？
S: It’s running after the man.
T: Are they running at the same time？
S: Yes, the alien is running while the man is running.
T: You mean not only the alien is running but also the man is running . Is the man running after the alien or is the alien running after the man？
S: The alien is running after the man.
T: Do both of them feel scared
S: The man feels scared but the alien doesn’t.
T: Why does the man feel scared
S: The man feels scared because the alien is running after him.
T: Oh, the alien is running after the man, so he feels really scared.
T:What is the alien doing while the man is running
S:It’s running after the man.
T: Are they runing at the same time
S: Yes, the alien is running while the man is running.
T: You mean not only the alien is running but also the man is running Is the man running after the alien or is the alien running after the man
S: The alien is running after the man.
T: Do both of them feel scared
S: The man feels scared but the alien doesn't.
T: Why does the man feel scared
S: The man feels scared because the alien is running after him.
T: Oh, the alien is running after the man, so he feels really scared.
the linking word
连词是一种连接词与词、短语与短语以及句与句的虚词， 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。
表示前因后果的连词有：so(所以)等;
表示原因的连词有：because, since, as等；
表示意义转折的连词有：but, however, though;
not only … but also表示递进意义,“不仅…而且”;
表示选择关系的连词有：or (或者;还是);
表示两个动作同时进行的连词有：when, while等。
Can you remember some linking words or phrases we have learned
Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.
Linking word or phrase Purpose of linking word or phrase
so expressing a difference
as, because, since giving a choice
but, however, though expressing a result
not only... but also ... expressing two things happening at the same time
or giving reasons
when, while adding information
express v. 表示, 表达
2a
Para 1 not only ... but also; as
Para 2 However; because
Para 3 As; but; or
Para 4 because; but; And; but; and
2b Skim the article and underline the sentences with linking words or phrases.
Midsummer day is in June ____ a lot of people go to StoneheAnge during this month.
The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge ___ the stones were put in a special position.
Some people think the rocks can ________ stop people from becoming ill ________ keep them healthy.
We don’t know who built Stonehenge ______ how it was built.
Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _________, they’re not sure.
and
as
not only
but also
and
however
2d
Complete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a on page 62.
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries
People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
巨石阵，一个巨石圈，不仅是英国最著名的历史名胜之一，而且是最大的谜团之一。
人们特别喜欢在六月去这个地方，因为他们想看太阳在一年中最长的一天里升起。
For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.
However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago.
多年以来，历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领试图与神灵沟通的一座庙宇
然而，历史学家保罗·斯托克认为这是不可能的，因为巨石阵是几百年前建造的。
No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.
One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.
没有人能断言巨石阵是用来做什么的。但大多数人都认同这些石头的排列有一定其特殊的目的。
最大的谜题之一是这个巨石阵是如何建成的，因为这些石头是如此的巨大和沉重。

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