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外研版选必二 Unit1 重点短语句型及拓展知识清单
grow up 长大成人
grown-ups 成人
the growth of ...的增长
a coming-of-age ceremony 成人礼
welcoming ceremony 欢迎仪式
graduation ceremony 毕业典礼
wedding ceremony 婚礼
opening ceremony 开幕式，开业仪式
closing ceremony 闭幕式
according to 根据， 依据
mention doing sth 提及做某事
make an impression on 对...印象深刻
leave an impression on 对...印象深刻
What impresses me most was... 让我印象最深刻的是...
add ... to... 把...加在...上
add up to 总共，合计
in addition 另外，加之
additionally 另外，加之
blame on sb 把责任推给某人
be to blame 受责备
make allowance for 体谅，谅解，扣除
give way to 让步于，屈服
without doubt 毫无疑问
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问
It is wise of you to do sth 做某事你是很明智的
crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海
a crowd of 一群
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
be worthy of being done 值得做某事
be worthy to be done 值得做某事
It is worthwhile doing sth 值得做某事
It is worthwhile to do sth 值得做某事
have in common 有共同之处
count on 依赖，依靠，期望，指望
in the distance 在远处
excerpts from... 节选自...
a credit card 信用卡
a full-time time jb 一份全职工作
a part-time job 一份兼职工作
a driver’s licence 驾照
a bank loan 银行贷款
rent an apartment 租一套公寓
the majority of 大多数
reach the milestone 到达里程碑
in charge of 负责，掌管
charge sb with sth 控告某人某事
be responsible for 对...负责
take responsibility for 对...负责
can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
ever since 自从
leave school 离开学校，辍学，退学
vote in the next general election 在下次大选中投票
vote for 投票赞成
vote against 投票反对
earn a wage 挣工资
pay taxes 纳税，缴税
have a say on 有发言权
in fact 事实上
as a matter of fact 事实上
actually 事实上
as an ambulance driver作为一名救护车司机
the legal age 法定年龄
go to university 上大学
go to college 上大学
expect to do sth 期待做某事
feel aware of 意识到
be aware of 意识到
raise awareness of cooperation 增强合作意识
enhance awareness of competition 增强竞争意识
enhance awareness of responsibility 增强责任意识
develop a strong sense of social responsibility 培养强烈的社会责任感
a sense of responsibility 责任感
a sense of humor 幽默感
the sense of independence 独立意识
make sense 讲得通，有意义
a sensible man 一个明智的人
instead of 代替，而不是
wake up 叫醒
obey the rules 违反规则
step into a whole new adult world 踏入全新的成人世界
attend lessons 上课
attend school 上学
attend a meeting 参加会议
sign an organ donation agreement 签一份器官捐献协议
donate... to... 捐献，捐赠
approve of 赞成，同意
of course 当然
sure 当然
certainly 当然
currently 目前
tempt sb to do sth 诱使某人做某事
have a steady income 有一份稳定的收入
mark a new chapter in our lives开启我们生活的新篇章
have a well-paid job 有一份高薪工作
as soon as 一...就
contribute to (doing) sth 对（做）某事做贡献
make a contribution to (doing) sth 对（做）某事做贡献
pay the deposit 支付押金
commitment 信奉，忠诚，承诺，献身，投入，花费
commitment charge 义务承担费
commitment fee 承诺费
commitment value 约定价值
commit a crime 犯罪
commit to 把...送交，把...托付给， 对...作出承诺
be committed to 决心从事，献身于，致力于
have an attitude towards... 对某事持...态度
more importantly 更重要的是
high commuting costs 高额的通勤成本/费用
save money 节约钱
save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
be a responsible adult 成为一位有责任心的成年人
archery lessons 射箭课
national treasure 国宝
hear from sb 收到某人的来信
hear of 听说
take one’s final school exams 参加学校的期末考试
be related to 与...相关联
in the long term 从长期看
in the short term 从短期看
in the long run 从长远看
hopefully 希望地
in a couple of year’s time 几年时间里，几年后，再过几年
as a judge 作为一名法官
a musical symphony 音乐交响乐
life has high and low moments人生有高潮也有低谷
It is likely that... 很可能...
be likely to do sth 很可能做某事
vary from 与...不同
a variety of 多种多样的
various 多种多样的
raise a family 养家
cherish and embrace these moments in life 珍惜并拥抱生命中的这些时刻
after all 毕竟
be able to do sth 能够做某事
be capable of doing sth 能够做某事
follow a strict dorm schedule 遵循严格的寝室规则
on schedule 准时
ahead of schedule 提前
as scheduled 如期，按照安排
It is a good idea to do sth 做某事是一个好主意
I’m concerned that... 我担心...
good luck with... 好运
practise doing sth 练习做某事
Ii one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间
on campus 在校园
in one’s early 20s 在某人20岁出头
ups and downs 浮沉，兴衰，荣辱
fall in love with sb 爱上某人
lose one’s heart to sb 爱上某人
manage to do sth 设法做某事
work out 锻炼身体，解出，计算出
stick at 坚持，继续
stick to doing sth 坚持做某事
insist on doing sth 坚持做某事
persist in doing sth 坚持做某事
get stuck in 被卡住，被困住
be curious about 对...好奇
cause a lot of trouble 引发很多麻烦
happen to sb 发生在某人身上
happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
It happened that... 碰巧...
give an effective response给出有效的回应
response to 对...的回应
respond to 回应
take effective measures to do sth 采取有效措施做某事
share a most memorable moment 分享非常难忘的时刻
be obsessed with 对...着迷，痴迷于...，被...缠住
at the age of 在...岁的时候
one of the best-selling books ever published 曾经出版的最畅销的书之一
inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事
plane crash 飞机失事
in the desert 在沙漠里
rescue from 从...中营救
on a wartime mission over sth 为某事执行战时任务
be occupied by 被...占领
the remains of the plane 飞机的遗骸
the cause of ...的原因
a magnificent picture 一幅壮丽的图画
a magnificent career 辉煌的职业生涯
a copy of... 一份复制品，副本
ponder deeply over sth 深思...
succeed in ding sth 成功做某事
lay aside 搁置，放下，抛开，储存...以备后用
advise sb to do sth 劝告某人做某事
a piece of advice 一则建议
give sb some advice on 给某人一些关于...的建议
devote oneself to (doing) sth 致力于...，献身于...
be devoted to (doing) sth 致力于...，献身于...
It is tiresome for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说很累
pilot airplanes 驾驶飞机
at a glance 扫一眼，一瞥，一目了然，一看就...
distinguish from 区别于...， 将...与...区别开
have a good knowledge of 对...很精通，通晓...，对...很熟悉
more knowledgeable 更有学问，更有学识
in the course of 在... 的过程中
have a great many encounters with a great many people
与很多人有过很多次接触
be concerned with 关心，与...有关
be concerned about 关心，担忧
as a consequence 结果
consequently 结果
matters of consequence 重要的事，有关结果的事，有重大影响的事
a great deal 许多，大量
at hand 在附近，在手边，即将来临，手头
clear-sight 有眼光的，明白的，头脑清楚的
the opposite of ...的反面，...的对立面
opposite to 与...相反，在对面
bring down 降低，使落下，削减
bring in 带进来，收获（庄稼），赚（钱）
bring on 呈现，使出现，使发作，使发展
bring forth 使产生，使出现
bring forward 提出
bring about 引起，导致
bring out 出版，生产（新产品），显现，激发
bring up 抚养，培育，呕吐
bring back 带回，回忆，回想起，使恢复
bring back to life 使复活，给...以活力
figure of speech 修辞手法，修辞格
figure out 弄清楚，弄明白
a slim figure 苗条的身材
a big figure 大人物
sarcastic effect 讽刺效果
have an effect on 对...有影响
side effects 副作用
achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标
avoid doing sth 避免做某事
overcome difficulties 克服困难
overcome challenges 克服挑战
healthy living 健康的生活
positive thinking 积极的思考
the structure of ...的结构
self-improvement plan 自我提升计划
learning strategy 学习策略
solve the problem 解决问题
the solution to the problem 问题的解决方案

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