资源简介

人教九年级U13
一、词汇
1.　　　　　 　　 v. 乱扔
2. 　　　　　 　　 n. 底部；最下部
3. 　　　　 　　　 n. 渔民；钓鱼的人
4. 　　　　 　　　 n. 煤；煤块
5. 　　　　 　　　 adj. 丑陋的；难看的
6. 　　　　 　　　 n. 优点；有利条件
7. 　　　　　 　　 v. 花费
8. 　　　　　 　　 adj. 木制的；木头的
9. 　　　　 　 　　 adj. 塑料的
　　　　 　 　 n. 外卖食物
11. 　　　　　　　 n. 垃圾箱
12. 　　　　　　 　 n. 鲨鱼
13. 　　　 　 　 　 n. (鱼)鳍
14. 　　　 　 　 　 adj. 残酷的；残忍的
15. 　　　 　 　　 adj. 有害的
16.　　　 　　　 n. 链子；链条
二、短语
the bottom of the river 河底
relate to 涉及；有关
throw litter into the river 往河里扔垃圾
too much rubbish and waste 太多的垃圾和浪费物
land/air/noise/ water/ waste pollution 土地/空气/噪音/水/垃圾污染
cut down air pollution 减少空气污染
other advantages 其他的优势
takeaway food 外卖食品
reusable bags 环保袋子
make a difference 影响；有作用
hear of 听说
lead to 带来；导致
set up a website 创建一个网站
a bowl of shark fin soup一碗鱼翅羹
bring back to life 带回到生活中
be harmful to 对....有害
at the top of... 在.....顶部或顶端
the food chain 食物链
基础练习
一、单选
1．—The traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities because of private cars.
—_________. People should use public transportation more often.
A．I agree B．I'd love to
C．I hope not D．I'm afraid not
2． his parents he likes the red car, but they can't afford it.
A．Both; and B．Not only; but also
C．Neither; nor D．Either; or
3．—Some children can't afford necessary stationery.
—Let's donate our pocket money to them.
A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．be bought
4．— I hear that the new park is beautiful. Could you tell me _________
— You can go there by subway.
A．where is it B．how far is it
C．how I can get there D．which bus should I take
5．I love places __________the people are trying to save their environment.
A．that B．where
C．who D．which
6．—Where is your father
—He ________ my brother with his homework.
A．is helping B．helps C．has helped D．will help
7．—Excuse me, can we start now
—Just a moment please. I ________ a problem of my computer.
A．fix B．fixed C．have fixed D．am fixing
8．—Tony, I missed today’s lesson. Can you lend me your notebook
—Sorry, I ________ it to Betty already.
A．lend B．have lent C．will lend
9．Miss Zhang along with the other teachers in her office ________ many flowers and letters since two years ago.
A．received B．have received C．has received
10．—We have had classes back at school ________ February 20. What about you
—So have we.
since B．on C．For
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
Please stop the children from (play) football in the street.
Don’t (climb) the trees. It’s dangerous, Jim.
They are all (interest) in playing basketball.
They encouraged me (work）hard at my lessons.
Drinking too much is (harm) to your health.
6．Have you ever ________ (throw) away things you don't like to use
7．I have also ________ (set) up a website to sell clothes online.
8．Can the book be ________ (bring) back to my room
9．Everyone is ________ (try) to improve the environment at present.
10．The teacher often tells us saving the earth ________ (begin) with small things.
三、根据汉语及首字母提示写单词
1．The children are _____________________ visiting the Forbidden City. (期待)
2．What are the ________ (优点) of the machine
3．Nowadays many farmers can a_________ to buy a house in the city.
4．Such bad books shouldn’t be allowed to sell at any bookstore. They are h_____to children.
5．Please turn o________ the TV. Your brother is sleeping in the room.
6．Look! There are some empty _________(瓶子) beside the bin.
7．We got a(n) _________(科学的) result through lots of experiments (实验).
8．Those _________(渔民) lost their boats in the storm.
9．The novel is regarded as one of the greatest _________(作品) of the twentieth century.
10．If no one _________(乱扔) in public places, our environment will become more beautiful.
四、完成句子
1. 为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘公共汽车或地铁，而不是开车。
Well, to __________ air pollution, we should take the bus or subway _____________driving.
2.因此,齐心协力,我们的行动就能起作用、就会创造更加美好的未来
So together, our actions can_____________ and ____________a better future!
3.在过去的20至30年里，某些种类的鲨鱼数量下降了百分之九十多。
_____________some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
4. 这种做法不但残忍，而且对环境有害.
This is ____________ cruel, ______________ harmful to the environment
5. 她开了一家小店来出售她的包，她还建立了一个网站，在网站上面销售它们。
She opened a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has also _____________ a website to sell them online.
五、句型转换
1．Everyone can protect the environment by doing something special in the daily life.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ everyone _______ the environment in the daily life
2．It is hard for people to stop driving cars. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ cars is hard for people.
3．We need to save the earth because it is the only home to us.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ we ________to save the earth
4．Everyone should play a part in cleaning it up. （改为否定句）
Everyone ____________ ____________ a part in cleaning it up.
5．We have thought about that problem for two days. (对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ have you thought about that problem

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