资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 12 Help
Part 1 基础知识
核心单词
glass n.玻璃 2. stairs n.(pl.)楼梯
3. aid n.救助；帮助 4.cover v.盖；盖上
5.earthquake n.地震 6.calm adj. 镇静的；沉着的
7. wrong adj.有毛病的；错误的 adv. 不正确地；错误地
8. lift v.举起；抬起；提起 n. 电梯
under prep.在…正下方；在……下面
clear adj.不和…接触的；不挨……太近的 v. 清除；清理；移走
核心短语
be careful of 当心；小心 2. stay away from...远离……
keep clear of... 不和……接触 4. have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难
5. warn...about...警告……关于……
核心句型
1.Make him comfortable. 让他舒服些。
2.Make sure he's warm. 确保他不受凉。
3.That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor， Betty! 这个建议非常好，贝蒂，你都可以当医生了!
Part 2 练习闯关
一、词汇变形（每题1分，共10分）
1. drop v. 使落下；投下____________ (动名词) 2. imagine v.想象；设想 ____________(动名词)
3. keep v. 保持 ____________(过去式) 4. warn v.警告；告诫____________(过去式)
5. harm n. 害处 ____________ (adj.有害的) 6. help n.帮助____________(adj. 有用的；提供帮助的)
7.break v.打破 ____________(adj.破碎的) 8. train v. 训练 ____________(n. 训练)
9. shy adj. 害羞的；胆小的 ________(反义词) 10. inside adj.内部的 ____________(反义词)
二、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
first aid brave sure write because
Be　 　 and you will win the match.
12.Last Saturday, I got to the station late 　 there was lots of traffic, but luckily the train was still there.
13. Many volunteers offer 　 　 in the Olympic Games.
14. Make　 　 you turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.
15. He has trouble 　 　the composition.
B. 根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。
16. Let's　 　（盖上）the dining table with this table cloth.
17.Don't cut your finger on the 　 　（破碎的）glass.
18. I often drive fast, but he drives even 　 　（更快的）.
19. My hobby is singing. It can make me 　 　（快乐的）.
20.The swimming team is 　 　（训练）for the Olympics.
三、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
21. Tom ____________ (drop) his glasses and broke them just now.
22. Students should do some basic ____________ (medicine) training at school.
23.This book is rally ___________ (help) to us.
24.It is too hot and let’s open all the ____________ (window).
25. Mr Zhu ____________ (warn) his students not to stay out late.
B. 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Earthquakes may happened without warning. So it’s important 26____________ (prepare) some things. Here are some things you should think 27____________(careful).
.Water. A person 28____________ (need) at least 0.5 gallon of water daily just for drinking. So you should prepare at least 1 gallon of water per person per day.
.Food. It’s always 29____________practical(实际的) idea to keep some food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned(灌装的)food 30____________at least 72 hours.
阅读理解。（每空2分，共10分）
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school How can you keep yourself safe Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
School Safety Day
Time The last Monday in March.This year it falls on 31.________
The main accidents at school ▲A 32.________ always happens in crowded places. ▲Earthquakes happen all over the world ▲When there’s a fire, 33.________ the classroom quickly.
34．In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序):
① put your hands around your head ② bend your body and legs ③ move to one side
A．①--②--③ B．①--③--② C．②--③--① D．③--②--①
35．We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.
A．don’t push when there is a fire B．accidents sometimes happen in schools
C．smoke is also very dangerous in a fire D．you should take a look first in fire
五、微写作（10分）
请根据要点提示，用英语就以下话题进行简要表述，不少于5句话。
话题： How to keep safe in a fire
要点提示：1.fire dangerous;
2.call 119; find the exit; keep the smoke out ;
3.not use the lift; not jump from the window;八上M12 参考答案
一、词汇变形
dropping 2. imagining 3.kept 4. warned 5. harmful
helpful 7. broken 8.training 9. brave 10.outside
二、词汇运用
A. 11. brave 12.because 13. first aid 14.sure 15. writing
B. 16. cover 17. broken 18. faster 19. happy 20. training
三、语法填空
A.21.dropped 22. medical 23. helpful 24. windows 25. warned
B.26. to prepare 27. carefully 28. needs 29. a 30. for
四、阅读理解
31. March 25　 32. stampede 33. leave 34. B 35.C
五、微写作
Fire is dangerous. How can we keep safe in a fire when the fire happens Here is some advice.
First we should call 119 and find the exit. If the smoke is heavy, we must keep the smoke out. Second it’s not safe to use the lift so we mustn’t use it . We also mustn’t jump from the window. In a word we should keep calm and be brave.Follow what you learn in school.

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