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2024—2025学年度海南高三联考试题
英语
考生注意：
1.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音材料仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest Mary do
A. Learn slowly. B. Practise more. C. Take more lessons.
2. Whose birthday party will the speakers attend
A. Karl’s. B. Derek’s. C. Amy’s.
3. Why is Tina in a hurry
A. She is heading for school.
B. She wants to get a book.
C. She has to pick up Matt.
4. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Lower her voice. B. Do the laundry. C. Paint the wall.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At the hotel. B. At the station. C. At the customs.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音材料读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys the parties.
B. She has put on weight.
C. She does exercise regularly.
7. What does the man advise the woman to eat
A. Natural foods. B. Hot dogs. C. Cookies.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of coffee does the man prefer
A. Black. B. Strong. C. Sweet.
9. Which drink does the man like most
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice.
10. What is the man going to do
A. Leave a tip. B. Get a jar. C. Meet a friend.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What did Jay do on New Year’s Day
A. He went back home.
B. He joined in a parade.
C. He stayed with his host family.
12. When is the Rose Parade usually held
A. On January 1st. B. On New Year’s Eve. C. Every Sunday.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Pop bands. B. Sports events. C. New Year’s celebrations.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Teacher and student.
15. When will the woman get the result of the in person interview
A. A few months later. B. In less than a month. C. After graduation.
16. What does the man plan to do
A. Focus on his studies. B. Attend job interviews. C. Look for solutions.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who founded the British Museum
A. Sir Hans Sloane. B. King George Ⅱ. C. The UK government.
18. What can we learn about the museum
A. It is round. B. It is totally free. C. It has global collections.
19. Where is the Easter Island Statue shown
A. In Room 4. B. In Room 24. C. In Room 40.
20. Who is Neil
A. A travel guide. B. A tourist. C. A program host.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
You can now access collections without leaving home! Here is an ultimate list for you.
The National Gallery
The National Gallery in London has a huge collection of 2,400 pieces online, and you can search, browse(浏览) and view the artworks on its website. Thanks to Google Street View, you can also take virtual tours of 18 rooms. And if you have an Oculus VR headset, you can even take a VR tour of the Sainsbury Wing, which contains over 270 paintings you can get up, close and personal with.
Art UK
Art UK is s an online platform that brings together artworks from some of the most important cultural institutions across Britain. If you need some inspiration, Art UK is your good choice, as it has sorted its artworks into categories like Abstract, Floral Art Prints, Modern Interior Prints and Impressionism. Art UK also has an online shop where you can purchase prints that will add a touch of class and colour to your home.
Artnet
Artnet allows visitors to browse galleries from all over the world, with some of the most current and contemporary artworks held by cutting-edge gallerists on offer through the portal. You can also track and follow auction lots and sales. Artnet news also brings you up-to-date news on the goings-on in the art world. Basically, Artnet is the go-to place online for everything you need to know about the contemporary art world, its artists, galleries, works, buyers and collectors.
The Affordable Art Fair
The Affordable Art Fair was originally held in Battersea in London in 1999 with a view to providing an alternative, and cheaper option for purchasing art outside a gallery setting. The Affordable Art Fair is one of the best places to shop for art online, as prices range from around 50 to 6,000, so there should be something for everyone. It’s also a great place to familiarize yourself with emerging and up-and-coming artists.
21. What is special about The National Gallery
A. The paintings are categorized.
B. It has a great collection from all over the world.
C. It can help you interact with some paintings virtually.
D. Its inspiration comes from important cultural institutions.
22. Which website best suits people who want to know the latest information about art
A. Art UK. B. Artnet.
C. The National Gallery. D. The Affordable Art Fair.
23. What do Art UK and The Affordable Art Fair have in common
A. They have online shopping service.
B. You can find Floral Art Prints in them.
C. They provide cheap choices for the public.
D. You can know some promising artists in them.
B
Candace Leslie Cima is a 75-year-old fashion and lifestyle influencer working to change the attitudes regarding aging for both her generation and the ones following hers.
Candace’s video, sharing a comment on her style that says “You’re 60. You shouldn’t wear that”, got 7.4 million views on social media. She is answering comments about h sleeveless shirt style choices with “I am 75, actually.” In her mind, there is no stigma attached to being aging.
“I remember being on the checkout line at a supermarket and looking at the headlines on those magazines. They would always have headlines like How to look your best at 20, 30, and 40. Never did they mention 50, 60, and 70,” she recalls in a video. In addition to her videos, Candace also has a blog where she speaks at length about aging and fashion. Candace explains that she wears a lot of sleeveless tops, and there is always someone who writes to her that women over 60 should not bare their arms. She has a whole article on her blog devoted to this sleeveless shirt style element, which is called Woman’s h is called Woman’s Right to Bare Arms.
“So... you have some loose skin on your arms or some veins on your legs or age spots on your hand... Why is that a bad thing ” She makes a point, saying that it is we who decide whether it is a bad thing and whether we are ashamed of our natural aging process and let others make us feel less than we are.
After all, everyone ages, so we all as a society should normalize these changes and learn to see them positively.
For her, age is not just a number. It’s a badge of honor to wear proudly. “The only way to change that view is that we, as older women, show them that aging is a gift, something to be embraced, valued and shared,” she writes.
24. What does the underlined word “stigma” in paragraph 2 most probably mean
A. Trouble. B. Worry. C. Shame. D. Difficulty.
25. How does Candace respond to comments about her age
A. She uses the opportunity to promote positive ideas about aging.
B. She ignores them and does not address them publicly.
C. She gets upset and defends herself in an aggressive manner.
D. She avoids wearing clothes that might draw attention to her age.
26. Which words can best describe Candace
A. Caring and generous. B. Concerned and helpful.
C. Confident and brave. D. Strange and fashionable.
27. What message does Candace want to convey
A. Aging should be feared and hidden.
B. Aging is a natural process to be celebrated.
C. Fashion trends are more important than personal style.
D. Age should define a person’s lifestyle and appearance.
C
Human beings are not alone in having invented vaccination(接种疫苗), while honeybees got there first and they can run what look like vaccination programmes, which has been confirmed by Gyan Harwood of the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
Queen bees vaccinate their eggs before they are laid. But the question is how the queen receives her antigen(抗原) supply, for she lives purely on royal jelly, a substance secreted by nurse bees when they are in the life stage of feeding the young. Dr Harwood wondered if the nurses combined the royal jelly they produced with pieces from pathogens(病原体碎片) they had consumed while eating something brought in from outside.
To test this idea, they collected about 150 nurse bees and divided d them among six queenless mini hives(蜂巢) equipped with the young to look after. They fed the nurses on sugar-water, and for three of the hives they added Paenibacillus larvae, a bacterium causing a disease, to sugar-water.
Dr Harwood and Dr Salmela labeled the bacteria with a certain dye, to make them easy to track. And, sure enough, microscope confirmed that Paenibacillus larvae were getting into royal jelly secreted by those bees which had been fed with the sugar-water. Moreover, examination of this royal jelly revealed higher levels of defensive substance, compared with royal jelly from bees that had not been mixed with Paenibacillus larvae. This substance thought to help bee immune systems fight against bacterial infections.
All told, these findings suggest that nurse bees are indeed, via their royal jelly, passing antigens on to the queen, then into eggs. They also mean, because the young receive royal jelly for the first few days after they hatch, the nurses are giving the young t the second antigens. Each young bee is therefore being vaccinated twice.
28. What puzzled Dr Harwood from paragraph 2
A. What the royal jelly consists of.
B. Where nurse bees receive pathogens.
C. How the antigen come into the queen bees’ bodies.
D. Whether honeybees run vaccination earlier than man.
29. How did Dr Harwood develop his experiment
A. By dividing bees into different roles.
B. By observing nurse bees’ different behaviors.
C. By changing the components of royal jelly.
D. By keeping track of the special bacterium.
30. What can we infer according to the findings of the experiment
A. Nurse bees are the key to vaccination for bee group.
B. The nurse bees pass the antigen only to the queen.
C. Bacteria-used royal jelly has fewer defense substances.
D. Two vaccinations are given to young bees by caregivers directly.
31. Where is the text probably taken from
A. A pet guide. B. social website.
C. An official document. D. A medical magazine.
D
Advances in generative artificial intelligence(AI) have enabled authentic-sounding speech synthesis(语音合成) to the point that a person can no longer distinguish whether they are talking to another human or a deepfake (深度伪造). If a person’s own voice is “cloned” by a third party without their agreement, bad guys can use it to send any message they want.
Computer scientist and engineer Ning Zhang has developed a new method to prevent unauthorized speech synthesis before it takes place: a tool called AntiFake.
Traditional deepfake detection methods only work after the damage is done. However, AntiFake prevents voice data from being synthesized into an audio deepfake beforehand. This tool turns the tables on cybercriminals(网络罪犯) by using similar using similar voice cloning techniques they employ, but for voice protection. The software complicates voice data extraction and feature identification crucial for voice synthesis. “We’re using an opposite AI technique originally used by cybercriminals, but now we’re using it against them,” Zhang explained. “We slightly change the recorded audio, just enough to make it unusable for voice clone training while still sounding natural to humans.”
Ben Zhao, a professor of computer science at t University of Chicago, says s that the software, like all digital security systems, will never provide complete protection. But, he adds that it can raise the bar and limit the attack to a smaller group of individuals with significant resources.
AntiFake can already protect shorter voice recordings against cloning. The creators of the tool believe that it could be extended to protect larger audio documents or music from misuse. But the methods and tools that are developed must be continuously adapted because cybercriminals will learn and grow with them.
32. What is the primary purpose of AntiFake
A. To improve the quality of synthetic speech.
B. To clone voices without the owner’s approval.
C. To detect deepfakes after they have been created.
D. To stop unapproved speech generation from happening.
33. How does AntiFake differ from these traditional methods
A. It prevents audio deepfakes in advance.
B. It cannot detect deepfakes until created.
C. It only works on short voice recordings.
D. It relies on human listeners to identify deepfakes.
34. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Developers should focus on short voice recordings.
B. The battle against deepfakes requires ongoing efforts.
C. AntiFake is ineffective against advanced cloning techniques.
D. AntiFake provides permanent solutions to the deepfake threat.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. The Future of Voice Technology.
B. A Method for Detecting AI Deepfakes.
C. The Challenge of Telling Human Voices.
D. A Tool to Keep AI from Stealing Your Voice.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Habits to Become a Highly Effective Student
Some students are able to get straight A’s and at the same time serve as the president of three clubs. However, some students struggle to keep their GPA (grade point average) above 3.0. 36 Although it’s true that everyone’s IQ is different, good study habits are very important. Here are several habits you should adopt to get good grades.
37 If you haven’t had a “planner”, get one. Many people use their computers and smart phones to make a schedule. The problem with that approach is that they are major distractions(使人分心的事物). Instead, get an old-fashioned paper and pen planner.
Create a weekly schedule. 38 Include time that will be spent eating, sleeping and doing anything not related to schoolwork. That way you know exactly how much you can achieve each day.
Take frequent, short breaks. Taking a break from studying for 15 minutes every hour will help keep you refreshed.
39 If you don’t take a break, you may find yourself daydreaming or even falling asleep. Take some time for some water, a snack or a quick chat with a friend.
Take care of yourself. During the final exam week, it is common for students to fall behind on sleep and meals. Make sure you get a good night’s sleep and have regular meals. Studying while you are hungry or sleepy is ineffective and will slow you down in the long run. Also try to make the time for your family and friends. 40
A. Keep things organized.
B. Turn to your computer for help.
C. Of course, not everyone needs breaks.
D. And they seem to spend all of their time in studying.
E. Our brains are not meant to work for hours non-stop.
F. Having a good support system will help with all the stress.
G. Then in the daily schedule, make a list of things to do each hour.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I felt anxious when going into my room from school. Every day, my room was something different. The hours away at school were long enough to cause a terrible change to my peaceful harbor. Today was no 41 .
As I entered the house, Mom 42 me with a smile. It seemed like nothing was 43 . But I was still doubtful about it. Yesterday, around the 44 of my f favorite figurine(小雕像) was a chocolate cookie. 45 , Callie had enjoyed the cookie so much that she wanted to share it with my angel.
I 46 Callie, who had just turned three. I didn’t see her, but I heard the TV blaring(发出声音) in the other room. As I 47 the family room, I noticed it was pretty 48 There were toys all over the floor, but none of them seemed to be mine. Maybe she hadn’t entered today. I was so 49 that I breathed a sigh of relief.
I pushed my room door open and saw damage! There were a few headless dolls, some broken blocks, and a few juice-stained stuffed animals. “She did it again!” I screamed in 50 . My mother ran up to me, embarrassed. She 51 to put a Callie-proof lock on my door tonight. I felt a little 52 , because I knew that soon my room would truly belong to me. However, I was still angry with my little sister so I went into the family room to tell her how she had made life 53 for me. “Callie...” I started. “Hooray!” she shouted.
She leaped off the sofa and hugged my knees with such happiness that I could only look down at her and smile. 54 , she was only three and learning about the world in her own way. And she liked to 55 my room because she loved me, her big sister, in her own way.
41. A. evidence B. answer C. exception D. intention
42. A. cheered B. greeted C. attracted D. calmed
43. A. usual B. perfect C. wrong D. impossible
44. A. head B. hair C. leg D. mouth
45. A. Luckily B. Obviously C. Normally D. Curiously
46. A. looked around for B. put up with C. got close to D. broke away from
47. A. examined B. decorated C. described D. protected
48. A. noisy B. large C. messy D. empty
49. A. nervous B. proud C. tired D. glad
50. A. anger B. horror C. regret D. anxiety
51. A. desired B. pretended C. promised D. preferred
52. A. warmer B. better C. braver D. freer
53. A. unpleasant B. strange C. unfortunate D. adventurous
54. A. Above all B. After all C. In advance D. In addition
55. A. hunt B. clean C. improve D. explore
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dressed in long robes, a crowd of young people wander around roads and parks. Their flowing sleeves and heavily embroidered(绣花的) skirts shake slightly in the breeze. They are not actors nor actresses in a movie set, but participants who are 56 (accustom) to wearing Hanfu in a themed event.
Benefiting from the growing popularity of social media and a craze for traditional culture, Hanfu, a traditional style of clothing, 57 (bring) back to back to the forefront by a new wave of Chinese youth several years ago.
A community called “Hua Yan Hui” was founded by Liu Xiang in in 2011, following an activity 58 appeared from the desire 59 (express) national identity and growing cultural confidence. Yang Kunning, born in the 1990s, opened an account 60 Bilibili, the popular sharing platform, and posted some videos 61 (feature) herself with a style of Hanfu. Thousands of good 62 (comment) and likes pour in on her channel because viewers find 63 (elegant) in her videos, mixing traditional culture with modern dance movements.
64 Hanfu market in China was estimated to reach 12.54 billion yuan in 2022 and will 65 (possible) rise to 19. 11 billion yuan in 2025, according to research firm iMedia Research.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你了解到你的留学生好友Sam在暑假期间痴迷于微信朋友圈，频繁发照片和文案分享生活中的种种细节。请给他写封信，内容包括：
1.分析过度分享的潜在危害；
2.提出合理建议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：微信朋友圈 WeChat Moment 过度分享overshare
Dear Sam,
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold, snowy evening, Jack was at the corner shop, with his complete focus on the Marvel Comics (漫威漫画) superhero figurines(小雕像). He dreamed of owning his own superhero figurine. Since then, he had wholeheartedly walked a neighbor’s dog and weeded his neighbors’ gardens to earn money for one figurine. Finally he had enough money for one and raced t towards the corner shop. Lost in excitement, he accidentally tripped over a homeless old man seated against a wall 11in the cold, quickly murmuring an apology before continuing on his way.
Inside the shop, Jack glanced at the shelves displaying Hulk, Thor, Captain America, Iron Man, and other beloved heroes. His heart raced as he reached for the Spiderman.
“You’re a fan, right ” a friendly voice appeared behind him.
Jack turned to see the shopkeeper, an elderly man with a warm smile. “Yes, they’re amazing!” Jack said. “They’re strong, and they help so many people. They have super power. I wish I could be a superhero too.”
“You certainly can,” the shopkeeper said encouragingly.
Surprised, Jack asked, “But how I don’t have any super power.”
Smiling softly, the shopkeeper bent down, placing g his hands on Jack’s arms. “Why would you need them ” he replied kindly. “See that woman over there She needs to take care of three children. However, she still actively helps the elderly in the community. And do you know the hero in our neighborhood, Jimmy He is the firefighter who has saved countless lives. Being a hero isn’t about finding super power; it’s about what’s in your heart.”
Locking eyes with Jack, the shopkeeper smiled. “You don’t need super power to be a hero. It starts with your heart.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing what the shopkeeper said, Jack was lost in thought.
With relief, Jack found the homeless old man still I sitting against the wall.

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