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2024-2025学年高一年级上学期第三次调研考试
英语试卷
（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
考生注意
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2．答题前考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答。题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4．本卷命题范围是译林版英语B1—B2U1
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（基础题）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did the man do last night
A．He picked up his friend. B．He watched a match. C．He went to the movies.
2．Where are the speakers
A．In a gym. B．In a shop. C．In a classroom.
3．What does the man probably do
A．He is a postman. B．He is a student. C．He is a policeman.
4．Why is the woman unable to go to the party
A．She is sick. B．She has to work. C．She isn’t interested in it.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Vacation days. B．The business trip. C．Their holiday in Hawaii.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Guide and tourist. B．Waiter and customer. C．Taxi driver and passenger.
7．What is the weather like now
A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．How does the man feel about the interview
A．Confident. B．Nervous. C．Terrible.
9．What is the woman’s last suggestion
A．Dress neatly. B．Keep smiling. C．Prepare for questions.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When does the conversation take place
A．Late at night. B．In the afternoon. C．In the morning.
11．What does the man want to drink
A．Coffee. B．Tea. C．Water.
12．What is the man doing
A．Watching TV. B．Writing a paper. C．Listening to the radio.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is Tim going to do this evening
A．Do some reading. B．Entertain his friends. C．Wash clothes.
14．What does Tim advise Betty to do on the weekend
A．Have fun. B．Study English. C．Take physical exercise.
15．When does Betty usually get up on Saturdays
A．At 11:00. B．At 10:00. C．At 9:00.
16．How does Betty sound at the end of the conversation
A．Upset. B．Excited. C．Humorous.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How did the speaker help the old lady
A．He took her to the hospital.
B．He drove her to the shopping mall.
C．He carried her bags and walked her home.
18．Why did the speaker tell the old lady a white lie
A．To make her accept his help. B．To get paid from her.
C．To cheer her up.
19．Who is Ray Robert
A．A passerby. B．The old lady’s husband. C．The speaker’s father.
20．What does the speaker say about the old lady
A．She was very sick 30 years ago.
B．She helped his father a lot.
C．She looked after him once.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）（基础题+中等题）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here comes 4 most popular clubs in our school! Join us, and we will help you to find your own shining points, lead you to find beauty and to create beauty, and make your campus life as fulfilling and happy as a dream.
Public Speaking Club
The Public Speaking Club will be centered around the personal development of students along with developing public speaking skills. The club will be interested in focusing on all skills in delivering better speeches and improving communication skills. The club will be available to 10—12 members from grades 7 to 12, and will meet once weekly （Wednesday）.
Basketball Club
Students will be able to develop their basketball skills further and have the opportunity to compete in basketball games with members from other international schools in Beijing. The club will be available to 10—16 members from grades 5 to 8, and will practice twice weekly.
Yoga Club
Yoga not only improves balance, flexibility, and joint stability, but also serves as a peaceful escape from the stress of daily life. Our students will have the chance to physically exercise while reducing some stress from their life. The club will be available to 10—16 members from grades 7 to 12, and will meet once weekly （Tuesday）.
Media Club
The Media Club teaches students the basics of journalism. The club engages in a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students, writing about big events on campus, and operating the weekly school radio broadcasts. The club will be available to 8—12 members from grades 6—12 and will meet once weekly （Monday）.
21．Which club will attract students who want to get both mental and physical benefits
A．Basketball Club. B．Public Speaking Club.
C．Yoga Club. D．Media Club.
22．What will club members do at the Media Club
A．Set up a school radio. B．Write imaginary stories.
C．Learn public speaking skills. D．Interview teachers and students.
23．Where can the text be found
A．In a school introduction. B．In a research paper.
C．In a history textbook. D．In a travel guidebook.
B
Fifteen years ago, I loved going to the gym, but family life and work commitments meant I was finding it hard to get there. With the help of my dad and uncle, I built my own gym in the garden. It’s basically a beautiful room with insulation （隔热） and electric （供电） and a small heater for the winter. We built a corner desk too, which was intended for my doing the paperwork for my small business. However, the desk served its real purpose when I started my writing journey two years ago.
I’ve always had stories going through my mind. I could be out jogging and I’d lose myself in thoughts in my head like movie scenes. Once seen, they stay in there. I have trouble keeping other kinds of information, but when it comes to story ideas, they can be memorized by me. I have many fresh ideas in my head waiting to be written. When I was younger, I wasn’t brave enough to write. I didn’t do well in school and I’ve spent most of my life in physical work, so the idea of becoming a writer felt laughable.
I now know there isn’t a writer type; writers come in all forms. I still use the gym for its real purpose, but some of the equipment has been replaced by books and a small bed for the time when I want to relax and read. I like to have my desk looking colorful — some might say messy. My love for sport is clear to see, with photos around of my favorite boxers and the football team I follow. On the other hand, having my own writing room is important. Without it, I wouldn’t be where I am now on my writing journey. It’s far from charming, but it is mine. It’s my happy place.
24．Who helped the author build the gym
A．His coach and cousin. B．His father and uncle.
C．His friend and neighbour. D．His workmate and brother.
25．What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2
A．He got on well with his study at school.
B．He wrote a number of stories as a child.
C．He has a lot in his head waiting to be written.
D．He is good at remembering all sorts of information.
26．What sports team is the author a fan of
A．A baseball team. B．A volleyball team.
C．A basketball team. D．A football team.
27．What is the author’s gym mainly used for now
A．Writing and fitness. B．Teaching and office work.
C．Storing clothes and sleeping. D．Relaxation and entertainment.
C
What the future school will look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts agree that the school will be electronic in the future.
“Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century,” says a report in The Age. “At that time, schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week, and 24 hours a day.” At the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.
According to The Age, the distance （远程） learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.
Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of AustraliA．At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers. Teachers check messages and call students back with a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their teachers who give their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers.
As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is a student’s library, data storage （数据存储） device as well as the bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, we’ll pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.
28．According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will ______.
A．study at set times B．have no teachers
C．never go to actual schools D．mainly study online
29．The example of Seashore Primary School is given to show ______.
A．every student needs a learning plan B．how future schools will work
C．students enjoy getting in touch with teachers D．telephones are important in Australia
30．What does the underlined word “emphasis” in the last paragraph mean
A．Lesson. B．Score. C．Focus. D．Attitude.
31．Which of the following is the best title of the text
A．Great Changes in Technology B．Actual Schools to Be Replaced
C．The Schools in the Future D．Seashore Primary School
D
The Summer Olympics in Paris is always impressive, but 2024 promised something extraordinary even before the games began — the seats you are sitting on! Made from locally recycled plastic, these seats are sustainability （可持续性） champions in their own right.
The Paris 2024 Summer Olympics made history in terms of sustainability, as 11, 000 stadium seats made entirely of recycled plastic are used during the water sports. The plastic used for the seats was collected from recycling bins in the Seine-Saint-Denis neighborhood, and 80% of the 100 metric tons needed for the seats came from this areA．The collected plastic was cut and torn into small pieces, processed and turned into new material by a local recycling firm called Le Pavé.
After the base materials are produced into plastic seats with different colors, the seats have gone through numerous tests, including mechanical resistance, fire resistance, as well as UV resistance. The recycled plastic chairs proved to be strong and durable, with producers reporting no problems in the production process.
The use of recycled plastic seats is part of Paris and France’s commitment to sustainability, with the goal of reducing carbon emissions （排放） by 50% compared to the 2012 and 2016 games. Additionally, the city is working to fight against environment worsening by making the Seine River swimmable for the first time in decades, in an effort to host the triathlon （铁人三项） there.
The recycled plastic seats not only promote sustainability but also raise awareness about waste recycling, with children being encouraged to throw their plastic bottles into appropriate bins.
32．What is special about the seats for the 2024 Paris Olympics
A．They won the championship in a competition.
B．They are dropped in recycling bins after being used.
C．They are made from recycled plastic.
D．They are produced from local raw materials.
33．Where was the plastic for the seats mostly collected from
A．Recycling firms. B．Local recycling bins.
C．All over France. D．International suppliers.
34．What does the numerous tests mainly show in paragraph 3
A．The advantages of the seats. B．The production process of the seats.
C．The difficulty of producing the seats. D．The classification of the plastic seats.
35．What is one of the goals of using recycled plastic seats at the Paris Olympics
A．To create continued economic growth. B．To reduce sustainability.
C．To attract more attention to the games. D．To cut carbon emissions.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be a Successful High School Student
Being a successful high school student requires both patience and power. There may be many distractions （分心事） during teen years. To become a successful student, you have to say “no” to them. 36 The following are some tips you can try.
Remember that school is important.
The truth is that school is important. You need it to get into a good college and later get a good career that will support you for the rest of your life. 37 It’s important to have fun and have lots of activities, but school should always be your number one work. Never take homework, and tests lightly!
38 Make sure you have everything you need. If your teacher likes to lecture, have a notebook to help you remember. Keep papers in order. They’ll be easier to find later. If your binder （活页夹） starts to get full, put old papers into another binder to keep at home. This way you won’t have to put them around. but they will be there when studying for tests.
Make friends.
There’s too much going on to worry about: who’s friends with whom, who the popular people are. 39 Be confident and be yourself. Get into the habit of saying “Hi” to people and not being afraid to talk to new classmates. The more comfortable you become with people, the more people will like you.
Take part in a sport.
It’s easy to forget to stay in shape when the work becomes more, so joining a team makes it less worry. If you’re going for all three seasons, that’s great, but make sure you’re being practical with your time. Try your hardest at both your sport and your schoolwork and you should be more than great. 40
A．Make a plan.
B．Stay organized.
C．It may be hard, but hard work always pays off.
D．You’re healthy and on top of your schoolwork.
E．Make friends with someone who takes school seriously.
F．The best thing to do is be friendly to and with everyone.
G．Even if you decide not to go to college, school does help a lot socially.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）（基础题+中等题）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I knew that my first day of senior high school would be challenging. I was 41 that I would spend my first day in senior high school.
On Monday I was 42 for my first day of senior high school. My backpack was 43 with materials I needed, such as pencils, notebooks and so on. I hoped the first day of senior high school would go 44 . Finally the first day of school 45 . As I walked into the classroom, I saw my first class was 46 . I didn’t do well in math. Doing math at first in the morning could be 47 . I was surprised at what the math teacher said, “ 48 wherever you’d like. There are no fixed seats in math class.” My math teacher was 49 very nice, and I like her from the start. My next class was English. My English teacher was Ms Popstar. She was so knowledgeable that we 50 her. After lunch I had a biology class, I figured the day was closing out and I didn’t feel too 51 about senior high school.
I knew this year was going to be a 52 because I started to realize that I was growing up to be an adult. I would 53 my classes. There were many fun and unknown things for me to _ 54 in senior high school. I 55 some new friends and new teachers that were so nice and welcoming on the first day.
41．A．careless B．nervous C．annoyed D．amazed
42．A．preparing B．looking C．asking D．calling
43．A．satisfied B．disappointed C．impressed D．filled
44．A．suitable B．advanced C．perfect D．expert
45．A．passed B．missed C．improved D．arrived
46．A．Chinese B．math C．PE D．physics
47．A．tiring B．doubtful C．unique D．informal
48．A．Stand B．Leave C．Sit D．Play
49．A．actually B．secretly C．officially D．partly
50．A．tested B．cheated C．admired D．helped
51．A．strange B．dangerous C．wonderful D．bad
52．A．job B．change C．plan D．goal
53．A．give up B．concentrate on C．believe in D．carry out
54．A．recommend B．exchange C．explore D．support
55．A．met B．recognized C．tracked D．greeted
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
When I was young, I read many kinds of books, including fairy tales. In those 56 （book）, heroes were handsome and heroines were beautiful. I, therefore, believed I had to be beautiful if I 57 （want）to become a great person.
As I grew up, I began to realize outer beauty was not so 58 （importance）to make someone excellent. I remember a friend of 59 （my）. She believed that she could do everything she wanted because she was so beautiful, 60 she lost her friends one by one. What she learned was that inner beauty is more important than outer beauty.
Whenever 1 see TV advertisement, I feel they make us believe beauty 61 （be）very important. Although we say inner beauty is more valuable, we often look for plastic surgery（整形手术） 62 （make）us more beautiful. There seems to be a boom in plastic surgery. It is surprising to realize the number of people 63 try it is increasing day by day.
We know goodlooking guys usually get 64 （high）scores on job interviews than others. So, what is real beauty I want to say that what does make one look like a 65 （real）beautiful person is inner beauty.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）（创新题）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，你校英语报即将举办主题为“Beautiful Campus”的征文比赛，请你给交换生Tom发封邮件，邀请他参加比赛，内容包括：
1．活动介绍（或参赛须知）；
2．表达期待。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was very active in sports and games when I was in primary school. I was good at the long jump and running. As a result, I was chosen to represent the school in the long jump and relay events at the District Sports Meet.
The event lasted two days. With no competitions for me on the first day, I cheered on my teammates and watched other athletes. Seeing our team do well in various events was encouraging. The successes of our team were not just victories; they were a source of inspiration. Each triumph （获胜） by our athletes was met with a round of applause and shouts of joy from our cheering section. Their achievements fueled my own motivation, and I could feel the excitement building within me. I was ready for my events.
On the second day, my long jump event was scheduled for the early afternoon. I felt confident, but when I got there I realized there were a lot of talented athletes. There was one young athlete in particular who jumped extremely far, wearing spikes （钉子鞋）, making it harder for the rest of us. I was very nervous. At the end of the race, I tried my best, and although I jumped a good distance, I twisted （扭伤） my foot. I finished fourth, just missing out on a medal.
That was disappointing, but I reminded myself that we still had a chance in the 8×50 m relay, for which I was assigned to run the fifth leg. The race time arrived. We filed into our assigned spots and prepared for the race. After a tense minute or so, I heard the starter’s gun go off. When the first runners took off, I held my breath and watched our team runners keep up with the others. As they got closer, I realized we were at least in second place.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My turn arrived, I nervously took the baton （接力棒） and began my run. __________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At last I lost the race, but when I got to the end, my team was there, still cheering me on. ________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025 学年高一年级上学期第三次调研考试
英语试卷
1—5CBABA 6—10CCBBA 11—15CBBAC 16—20ACACB
听力材料
Text 1
W: How did you like the basketball match last night
M: I missed it. I met up with my friend Ann to go to the cinema last night.
Text 2
W: May I help you
M: Yes. I’d like to try on some sports jackets. I prefer something like the one I’m wearing.
Text 3
M: Here are two packages for you from New York. Could you please sign your name here
W: Sure. Thanks.
Text 4
M: We are going to have a dance party at Tom’s. Can you come
W: I wish I could, but I have to nurse the patients on weekends.
Text 5
W: Have you used your vacation days yet It is almost the end of the year, and if you don’t use them, you’ll lose them.
M: Yes. I used five that extra time I spent in Hawaii after our weekend business trip there. I think I still have five left.
Text 6
M: Where do you want to go, Madam
W: Hilton Hotel, please. Brrr! It’s cold, eh I’m freezing.
M: Come in. San Francisco is usually cold in winter, you know. It’s often very rainy, which makes the weather colder and it sometimes…
W: Well, it gets very hot in summer, doesn’t it
M: Not really. It gets warm in July and August. That’s the best time to visit the city. Uh, oh, here comes the rain!
W: It’s raining hard. By the way, how long does it take to reach the hotel, do you think
M: About half an hour if there is no traffic jam. Would you like to listen to some light music
W: That would be lovely.
Text 7
M: Sorry to call you so late, Lily. But I really have something to ask you. I have a very important job interview tomorrow.
W: Are you worried about it
M: You know, I am always nervous about meeting new people. I wanted to ask you if you have any advice.
W: Well, first, just be sure you dress neatly. Appearance can really influence people’ s first impression on you.
M: OK, thank you. Anything else
W: You might also think about possible questions which may be asked during the interview, and prepare good answers for them.
M: Yes, that’s a good idea.
W: And last, don’t forget to smile. Be confident!
Text 8
W: Would you like some tea or coffee
M: No, thank you. It’s very late now. They will keep me awake the whole night.
W: Then, what about some water
M: Yes, please.
W: Don’t stay up too late since you are not in good health. You should be careful with your health.
M: I know, but I have to finish my paper tonight. I was required to hand it in tomorrow morning.
W: Can I help you with something
M: No, I’m afraid you can’t. Just turn down the TV a little so that it’s not so noisy.
W: I will. I do hope that you will finish the paper soon and get some sleep.
M: Don’t worry. It won’t take me too long.
Text 9
M: Hello, Betty. It’s me, Tim. Am I calling at a bad time
W: No, not really.
M: I have invited some of my friends to dinner at my house this evening. I thought maybe you’d like to come, too.
W: Well, that sounds good, but I’m afraid I’ve got to do some reading for my English course at home.
M: Today is Friday. You’ve got to relax and enjoy yourself on the weekend.
W: I know. But there is a lot of reading to do. Besides, I really ought to do my washing this evening.
M: Then would you like to come just for a drink later on instead
W: Actually, I’d like to go to bed early tonight. I’m a bit tired.
M: OK. Have a good rest. I’ll call you again tomorrow.
W: Don’t call me early. I usually sleep until 9:00 on Saturdays.
M: What That’ll be too late for our Saturday country drive.
W: Did I say I’d go with you for a drive to the country
M: No, but I have already planned everything.
W: Listen, Tim, I like to plan my own days myself.
Text 10
M: My mum has always told my sister and me to help others. One day last week I was walking back to my home and I passed by an old lady who seemed to be in trouble. I turned back and asked if she was OK. She explained that she was sick and had to struggle to walk with her shopping bags. I offered to carry these things and walked her back home but she refused because she didn’t want to give me any trouble. I told her it didn’t matter and her home was on my way home. It was a white lie. As I walked with her she talked with me and introduced herself. I in turn told her my name. She asked if I knew Ray Robert. I was shocked and said yes. That was my dad. It turned out that this lady was my dad’s neighbor who had looked after my dad and his sisters when my grandma died 30 years ago. My dad had often spoken of her but I had never met her as she had moved away with her family. It was a lovely moment for both of us. When I got home and told my dad about the thing, it made him cry. I was so moved. I am glad that my small active kindness ended in a chance meeting that meant so much to the two people.
21．C 22．D 23．A
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍学校最受欢迎的四个俱乐部。
21.细节理解题。根据Yoga Club部分“Yoga not only improves balance, flexibility, and joint stability, but also serves as a peaceful escape from the stress of daily life. Our students will have the chance to physically exercise while reducing some stress from their life.（瑜伽不仅可以改善平衡、灵活性和关节稳定性，还可以作为一种平静的方式来逃避日常生活的压力。我们的学生将有机会锻炼身体，同时减轻生活中的一些压力。）”可知，瑜伽可以从身体和心理上都得到好处。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据Media Club 部分“The club engages in a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students（俱乐部从事广泛的活动，如采访教师和学生）”可知，在媒体俱乐部，人们可以采访教师和学生。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据第一段“Here comes 4 most popular clubs in our school! Join us, and we will help you to find your own shining points, lead you to find beauty and to create beauty, and make your campus life as fulfilling and happy as a dream.（我们学校最受欢迎的四个俱乐部来了！加入我们，我们将帮助你找到自己的闪光点，引导你发现美，创造美，让你的校园生活像梦想一样充实和快乐。）”可知，这篇文章主要介绍学校最受欢迎的四个俱乐部，所以它应该出自于有关学校介绍之类的文章。故选A。
24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在父亲和叔叔的帮助下在自己的花园里建了一个健身房，作者利用健身房锻炼和写作的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“With the help of my dad and uncle, I built my own gym in the garden.（在爸爸和叔叔的帮助下，我在花园里建了自己的健身房）”可知，爸爸和叔叔帮助作者建了健身房。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I have many fresh ideas in my head waiting to be written. When I was younger, I wasn’t brave enough to write. I didn’t do well in school and I’ve spent most of my life in physical work, so the idea of becoming a writer felt laughable.（我脑子里有很多新鲜的想法等着被书写。当我年轻的时候，我没有足够的勇气去写作。我在学校成绩不好，而且我一生的大部分时间都在从事体力工作，所以想成为一名作家的想法很可笑）”可知，作者的脑海里有很多想要被写出来的想法。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My love for sport is clear to see, with photos around of my favorite boxers and the football team I follow.（我对运动的热爱显而易见，周围都是我最喜欢的拳击手和我追随的足球队的照片）”可知，作者有最喜欢的足球队。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I still use the gym for its real purpose, but some of the equipment has been replaced by books and a small bed for the time when I want to relax and read.（我仍然把健身房当作它原本的目的来使用，但其中一些设备已经被换成了书籍和一张小床，以便我在想要放松和阅读的时候使用）”及“On the other hand，having my own writing room is important. Without it, I wouldn’t be where I am now on my writing journey.（另一方面，拥有自己的写作空间也很重要。没有它，我就不会有现在的写作之旅）”可知，作者主要使用健身房来写作和健身。故选A。
28．D 29．B 30．C 21．C
【导语】本文为一篇说明文，主要介绍了未来学校的电子化特点。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“According to The Age, the distance（远程） learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.（据《时代报》报道，远程学习将会流行，学生将会在电脑上听老师讲课。通过电脑进入教室，学生可以随时学习，这对他们来说很容易。然而，为了培养一些社交技能，学生去实际的学校是必要的）”可知，根据报道，未来学校的学生主要在网络上进行学习。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers. Teachers check messages and call students back with a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their teachers who give their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers.（海滨小学是由澳大利亚教育部创建的一所想象中的未来学校。在这所学校，所有的老师和学生都有笔记本电脑。教师通过一个特殊的电话系统查看信息并给学生打电话，学生使用电话来搜索信息或与授课的老师交谈。此外，所有的课程都涉及到各种科目，所有的学生都有自己的学习计划，由老师创建）”可知，海滨小学是一所想象中的未来学校，它告诉我们未来的学校会如何运作。故选B。
30．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段划线词前文“As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is a student’ s library, data storage（数据存储） device as well as the bridge to a wider world.（正如一位校长所说，笔记本电脑是学生的图书馆，是数据存储设备，也是通往更广阔世界的桥梁）”及后文“Thus, we’ll pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.（因此，我们将更多地关注孩子的学习而不是教学）”可推知，电脑科技的运用改变了未来学习的重心，应更多关注孩子们的学习而不是教学。划线词与 focus意思相近，表示“重心”。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“What the future school will look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts agree that the school will be electronic in the future.（未来的学校将会是什么样子很难弄清楚，但大多数专家同意学校在未来将是电子的）”可知，本文介绍了未来的学校的模型，C选项“未来的学校”符合本文主旨。故选C。
32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了2024年巴黎奥运会的座椅使用可回收塑料制成，不仅促进了可持续性，还提高了人们对废物回收的认识。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Made from locally recycled plastic, these seats are sustainability champions in their own right.（这些座椅由当地回收的塑料制成，本身就是可持续发展的冠军）”可知，2024年巴黎奥运会的座椅特别之处在于它们由可回收塑料制成的。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“The plastic used for the seats was collected from recycling bins in the Seine-Saint-Denis neighborhood, and 80% of the 100 metric tons needed for the seats came from this area.（座椅所用的塑料是从塞纳-圣德尼附近的回收垃圾箱中收集的，座椅所需的100吨塑料中有80%来自该地区）”可知，这些塑料主要来自当地的回收垃圾箱。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据第三段“After the base materials are produced into plastic seats with different colors, the seats have gone through numerous tests, including mechanical resistance, fire resistance, as well as UV resistance. The recycled plastic chairs proved to be strong and durable, with producers reporting no problems in the production process.（基材生产成不同颜色的塑料座椅后，座椅经过多次测试，包括机械性能、防火性能、抗紫外线性能等。事实证明，回收的塑料椅子坚固耐用，生产商称在生产过程中没有出现任何问题）”可知，这些测试主要显示了座椅的优点。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据第四段“The use of recycled plastic seats is part of Paris and France’ s commitment to sustainability, with the goal of reducing carbon emissions by 50% compared to the 2012 and 2016 games.（使用回收塑料座椅是巴黎和法国致力于可持续发展的一部分，目标是与2012年和2016年的赛事相比，减少50%的碳排放）”可知，使用可回收塑料座椅的目的是为了减少碳排放。故选D。
36．C 37．G 38．B 39．F 40．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何成为一名成功的高中生提出了四条建议。
36．根据上文“To become a successful student, you have to say ‘no’ to them.（想要成为一名成功的学生, 你不得不对它们说“不”）”和下文“The following are some tips you can try.（以下是一些你可以尝试的建议）”可知, 上文提到要成为一名成功的学生，必须对分心的事说不，下文要介绍一些可以尝试的建议。C项：It may be hard, but hard work always pays off.（这可能很困难，但努力总是有回报的）承上启下，符合语境，且“It”指代说“不”这件事。故选C。
37．根据本段主旨句“Remember that school is important.（记住，学校很重要）”和上文“You need it to get into a good college and later get a good career that will support you for the rest of your life.（你需要它来进入一所好大学，然后找到一份好工作，支撑你的余生）”可知，本段主要介绍了学校的重要性。G项：Even if you decide not to go to college, school does help a lot socially.（即使你决定不去上大学，学校在社交方面对你确实有很大的帮助）是对上文的补充说明，进一步突出学校的重要性，符合语境。故选G。
38．空处为段落小标题。根据下文“Make sure you have everything you need. If your teacher likes to lecture, have a notebook to help you remember. Keep papers in order.（确保你拥有所需的一切。如果你的老师喜欢讲课，准备一个笔记本以便帮助你记忆。保持纸张整齐有序）”可知，本段主要讲述了要有条理的做事情。B项： Stayorganized.（保持有条理）符合语境。故选B。
39．根据上文“There’s too much going on to worry about: who’s friends with whom, who the popular people are.（要担心的事情太多了：谁是谁的朋友，谁是受欢迎的人）”和下文“Be confident and be yourself.（要自信, 做你自己）”可知，上文提到交朋友有很多顾虑，下文提到要自信，由此可知，空处应该讲述的是正确的交朋友的方法。F项：The best thing to do is be friendly to and with everyone.（最好的方法就是用善意对待每个人）符合语境。故选F。
40．根据上文“Try your hardest at both your sport and your schoolwork and you should be more than great.（在运动和功课上都尽你最大的努力，你就会非常出色）”可知，上文提到在运动和功课上尽最大努力，D项：You’re healthy and on top of your schoolwork.（你很健康，功课也很好）是尽最大努力后的结果，承接上文，符合语境。故选D。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．C
51．D 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者第一天去上高中的经历，既兴奋又焦虑，对未来高中生活充满了希望和期待。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于要度过的高中第一天我很紧张。A．careless粗心的；B．nervous紧张的；C．annoyed烦恼的；D．amazed惊讶的。根据前文“I knew that my first day of senior high school would be challenging.”可知作者对第一天的高中生活感到紧张。故选B项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：周一，我为高中的第一天做准备。A．preparing准备；B．looking看；C．asking询问；D．calling打电话。根据下前文“My backpack was 43 with materials I needed, such as pencils, notebooks and so on.”可知作者是为第一天的上学做准备。故选A项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的背包装满了我需要的材料，如铅笔、笔记本等。A．satisfied使……感到满意；B．disappointed 使……失望；C．impressed留下印象；D．filled 填满。根据下文“materials I needed, such as pencils, notebooks and so on”可知这些文具填满了书包。故选D项。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望高中的第一天会过得很顺利。A．suitable 合适的；B．advanced 先进的；C．perfect 完美的；D. expert 熟练的，内行的。根据前文的“On Monday I was 42 for my first day of senior high school. My backpack was 43 with materials I needed, such as pencils, notebooks and so on.”可知作者希望高中的第一天会过得很顺利。故选C项。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意：开学第一天终于来了。A．passed通过；B．missed 错过；C．improved 改善；D. arrived到达。根据前文的“Finally”以及作者做的准备可知开学第一天终于来了。故选D项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我走进教室时，我看到我的第一节课是数学。A．Chinese汉语；B．math数学；C．PE体育；D．physics物理。根据下文的“I didn’t do well in math.”可知作者的第一节课是数学。故选B项。
47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：早上一开始做数学可能会很疲劳。A．tiring疲劳的；B．doubtful 怀疑的；C．unique独特的；D．informal非正式的。根据前文的“I didn’t do well in math.”可知数学课让作者感到疲劳。故选A项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你想坐哪里就坐哪里。A．Stand站立；B．Leave 离开；C．Sit坐；D．Play 玩。根据下文“There are no fixed seats in math class”可知老师让同学们坐下。故选C项。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的数学老师确实非常好，我从一开始就喜欢她。A．actually实际上地；B．secretly秘密地；C．officially官方地；D．partly部分地。根据下文“I like her from the start”可知作者的数学老师确实非常好。故选A项。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她是如此的博学，以至于我们都敬佩她。A．tested测试；B．cheated欺骗；C．admired钦佩；D．helped帮助。根据前文“She was so knowledgeable”可知作者非常敬佩英语老师。故选C项。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：午饭后我上了一节生物课，我想这一天就要结束了，我对高中生活也不太坏。A．strange 陌生的；B．dangerous危险的；C．wonderful 美妙的；D．bad坏的。根据下文“I 55 some new friends and new teachers that were so nice and welcoming on the first day.”可知作者这一天过得还不错。故选D项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道今年将是变化的一年，因为我开始意识到我正在成长为一个成年人。A．job 工作；B．change 变化；C．plan 计划；D．goal目标。根据下文“because I started to realize that I was growing up to be an adult”可知作者成为高中生逐渐成长为大人，这是一个巨大的改变。故选B项。
53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我将在我的课上专心上课。A．give up放弃；B．concentrate on集中；C．believe in 相信；D．carry out实施。根据下文“There were many fun and unknown things for me to 54 in senior high school.”可知作者需要集中精力专心上课。故选B项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在高中有很多有趣和未知的事情让我去探索。A．recommend推荐；B．exchange交换；C．explore 探索；D．support支持。根据前文“There were many fun and unknown things”可知作者有很多事情去探索。故选C项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我遇到了一些新朋友和新老师，他们在第一天非常友好和热情。A．met 遇见；B．recognised认出；C．tracked 跟踪；D．greeted问候，迎接。根据前文“some new friends and new teachers that were so nice and welcoming on the first day”可知作者在第一天遇到了很多新同学和新老师。故选A项。
56．books 57．wanted 58．important 59．mine 60．but
61．is 62．to make 63．who/ that 64．higher 65．really
【分析】这是一篇议论文。作者在文中论述了内在美和外在美的关系，作者认为真正让一个人看起来漂亮的是内在美。
【详解】56．考查名词。句意：在那些书中，所描绘的英雄都是英俊的，女主人公都是美丽的。根据设空前 those，可知此处要用名词复数。book“书”，其复数形式为books。故填books。
57．考查时态。句意：因此，我相信，如果我想成为一个伟大的人，我必须变得美丽。分析句子可知，设空处为if条件状语从句的谓语，结合主句谓语动词believed可知，此处要用一般过去时，故填wanted。
58．考查形容词。句意：随着我的成长，我开始意识到外在美并不是使人变得优秀的重要因素。分析句子可知，so 后要接形容词作表语，importance意为“重要性”，为名词，其形容词形式为important，故填important。
59．考查代词。句意：我记得我的一个朋友。此处作介词of的宾语，表示“我的”应用名词性物主代词 mine。故填mine。
60．考查连词。句意：她相信她可以做任何她想做的事，因为她是如此的美丽，但是她失去了一个又一个的朋友。根据句意可知，因而设空处之后表示转折，所以用连词but。故填but。
61．考查主谓一致和时态。句意：每当我看到电视广告，我觉得广告让我们相信美丽是非常重要的。分析句子可知，设空处在believe后的从句中作谓语，结合主句谓语make，可知，设空处要用一般现在时；从句主语为beauty，所以be用单数is。故填is。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然我们说内在美更有价值，但我们经常寻求整容手术来使我们更美丽。分析句子可知，设空处及之后的内容在句中为目的状语，指“为了使我们变得更漂亮，我们常常需求整形手术。”动词不定式可以作目的状语，所以填to make。故填to make。
63．考查定语从句。句意：令人惊讶的是，尝试整容的人越来越多。此处为定语从句修饰先行词 people，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故应用关系代词who或that。故填who/ that。
64．考查比较级。句意：我们知道长得好看的人通常在面试中比其他人得到更高的分数。根据后文“than others”可知应用比较级higher，表示“更高的”。故填higher。
65．考查副词。句意：我想说的是，真正让一个人看起来漂亮的是内在美。修饰后文形容词 beautiful 应用副词really，作状语。故填really。
66．Dear Tom,
I’m writing to invite you to participate in the “Beautiful Campus” essay competition to be held by our school’s English newspaper.
The competition aims to showcase the beauty of our campus through the eyes of our students. To enter, please submit an essay of no more than 300 words highlighting the unique aspects of our school grounds. I look forward to reading your perspective on our beloved campus and am confident that your entry will be a wonderful addition to the competition.
Looking forward to your participation!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生Tom发封邮件，邀请他参加主题为“Beautiful Campus”的征文比赛。
【详解】1．词汇积累
参加：participate in→take part in
举行：hold→host
比赛：competition→contest
提交：submit→hand in
2．句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing to invite you to participate in the “Beautiful Campus” essay competition to be held by our school’s English newspaper.
拓展句：I’m writing to invite you to participate in the“Beautiful Campus” essay competition, which will be held by our school’s English newspaper.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] To enter, please submit an essay of no more than 300 words highlighting the unique aspects of our school grounds.（运用了不定式作目的状语）
[高分句型 2]I look forward to reading your perspective on our beloved campus and am confident that your entry will be a wonderful addition to the competition.（运用了动名词作宾语）
67．One possible version:
My turn arrived, I nervously took the baton （接力棒） and began my run. I ran forward, giving it my all, but then I stumbled and fell down. I felt a quick pain and my heart sank. The race looked like it was getting away. The noise from the crowd disappeared as I struggled. But my friends’ calls for me to stand up cut through the silence. I saw the other runners moving fast, and I knew I had to keep going.
At last I lost the race, but when I got to the end, my team was there, still cheering me on. They were proud of my behavior instead of being disappointed, just as I was proud of my efforts. Even though I didn’t get a medal in the long jump or the relay, I showed I could keep going even when things were hard. I had faced challenges and pushed through, showing my courage. The applause from the crowd was a reward which meant more than any medal. The true victory is in the effort, not just the result.
【导语】本文以作者参加体育比赛的经历为线索展开，讲述了作者在区运动会上先后参加跳远和接力赛的故事。
【详解】1．段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“轮到我了，我紧张地接过接力棒，开始奔跑。”可知，第一段可描写作者在接力赛中遇到的困难以及自己的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“最后我输了比赛，但当我到达终点时，我的队友们还在那里，依然为我欢呼。”可知，第二段可描写作者在赛后的感悟。
2．续写线索：接过接力棒——奔跑——摔倒——挣扎——听到队友呼喊——继续跑——输掉比赛——队友欢呼——感悟
3．词汇激活
行为类
①摔倒：fall down/ tumble
②挣扎：struggle/ flounder
③欢呼：cheer/ applaud
情绪类
①失望：be disappointed/ feel let down
②自豪：be proud/ take pride in
【点睛】[高分句型 1] The noise from the crowd disappeared as I struggled.（使用了as引导时间状语从句以及介词短语作定语）
[高分句型 2]I had faced challenges and pushed through, showing my courage.（使用了现在分词短语做状语）

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