资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台专题04 多句选词填空一.选词填空(共15小题)1.(2023秋 三门县期末)himself unless wait mile available(1)The nearest bank is about two down the road.(2)My family for a long time and finally we got on the bus.(3)Sorry,John.Mr.Smith is not now.Can I take a message?(4)You will never pass the test you try your best to prepare for it.(5)Your dad said he sometimes made mistakes .2.(2023秋 鄞州区期末)with;usual;shop;book;hardlyReporter:What do you do on weekends?Girl 1:I sometimes go (1) .Boy 1:I never do that.I (2) watch TV.Boy 2:I always exercise.Girl 2:I often help (3) housework.Reporter:How about you?Girl 3:I (4) ever watch TV.I always read.Reporter:Oh,why is that?Girl 3:Oh,I don't know.I guess I just like (5) .3.(2023秋 椒江区期末)although fall bad through prepare(1)Harry off his bike and broke his legs yesterday.(2)After a full for the exam,Vince got good grades this time.(3)Mom keeps on running every day she is very busy with work.(4)The little boy climbed the window and got into the house.(5)I don't want to go to Yummy Restaurant anymore.It has the service in the world.4.(2023秋 柯桥区期末)five invite hear from without pilot(1)Little Tom was clever and found his house difficulty.(2)She is expecting her sons to be great .(3)Sally was very happy to her old classmates.(4)Jack is the person to walk across the bridge.(5)Linda Sam to her birthday party,but he refused.5.(2023秋 义乌市期末)drop million although thin in time(1) he's nearly 80,he is active.(2)Your hair is a lot than before.(3)The population in Shenzhen is over 10 .(4)Please make sure you can get to the airport .(5)Alice her book when she saw a rabbit running by.6.(2023秋 衢州期末)cheap;unless;cook;build;little(1)Luna goes to the English corner at twice a week to improve her speaking.(2)People can buy movie tickets in Wanda Cinema in our town.(3)After for half an hour,you can finally enjoy the delicious soup.(4)You can not get good grades you work really hard.(5)The famous actor spent much money and many schools for the poor kids.7.(2023秋 钱塘区期末)hobby success unless certain turn down(1)John thinks Mickey is a cartoon character.(2)Don't start the project everything is ready.(3)Our dreams will come true if we take action and never give up.(4)If you have a lot of ,your life will be more wonderful in the future.(5)Tom had to the invitation to the party,because he was too busy last weekend.8.(2023秋 余杭区期末)organize expensive though of sandwich(1)His clothes look clean, they are old.(2)We a game show for Jenny's birthday party last Saturday.(3)I'm so hungry that I want to eat three egg .(4)If we go to the large science museum,we will find hundreds machines there.(5)This blue pen is not as as the red one so I'm going to buy the cheaper one.9.(2023秋 临平区校级期末)one,prepare,serious,my,share(1)Take Mr White's advice .It's useful to you.(2)I can look after ,although it won't be easy for me.(3)We have an art lesson a week.(4)﹣﹣Thank you for your ruler with me.﹣﹣That's OK.That's what friends are for.(5)I'm sure the party will be great because we did a lot of for it.10.(2023秋 温州期末)prepare difference outside shy especiallyQuestion:What is your problem in learning English?(1)It's hard for me to pronounce some English sounds, the "th" sound.Li(2)I for my English report now,but I have trouble writing my ideas down.Ahma(3)I always feel when I have to talk in English.I'm afraid to make mistakes.Wang(4)How can I learn English the classroom?Is it useful to join an English club?Ichiro(5)What is the between "see"and "watch"?I often have such kind of questions.Shiori11.(2023秋 西湖区期末)as long as,below,such,program,invite(1)It's a nice day!Let's go bike riding together.(2)I got a(n) to my friend's birthday party and was excited to join the celebration.(3) you finish your homework,you can join us at the park later.(4)We got to the top,but couldn't see anything because of the bad weather.(5)After school,kids enjoy watching their favorite TV like cartoons or educational shows.12.(2023秋 上虞区期末)Birthday Partydiscuss invite them until help out(1)The Greens had a to prepare for Grandpa Li's ninetieth birthday party.(2)The family many guests to celebrate the great birthday together last night.(3)They bought the big birthday cake but cooked all the delicious food by .(4)The children were glad to with any of the part preparations,like moving the chairs.(5)The family didn't finish the party 11 p.m.last night because it was really fun.13.(2023秋 嘉兴期末)Chinese Traditional Cultureimprove immediately if language think about(1)Chinese is one of the oldest written in the world.(2)The True Story of Ah Q describes the hard life of Ah Q and makes people society.(3)Tai chi is an exercise and it can help people themselves in health.(4) someone is interested in Chinese culture,Lao She Teahouse is a good choice for them.(5)In China,when someone receives a gift,they won't open it .14.(2023秋 上城区期末)Share New Year's Resolutions!before hobby little accept violin(1)Lucy wants to take up some new like taking photos and drawing pictures.(2)To be a ,Tom is going to spend more time practicing playing it.(3)Mike is kind of heavy,so he's going to eat healthier food than .(4)Jimmy will move to a new city and a new job as a computer programmer.(5)Bob plans to read at two books a month to improve himself.15.(2023秋 嵊州市期末)accept until environment possible dress up(1)As we all know,pollution from cars is bad for the .(2)She his invitation to have dinner with him last night.(3)I didn't go to sleep three o'clock to get the work finished.(4)You don't need to to go to the mall —jeans and a T﹣shirt are fine.(5)The mirror was broken into pieces,it's to put it back together again.参考答案与试题解析一.选词填空(共15小题)1.【答案】(1)miles (2)waited (3)available (4)unless (5)himself【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:最近的银行沿着路大约有2英里。mile英里,是可数名词,在two后面用复数。故答案为:miles。(2)考查动词。句意:我们家等了很长时间,我们终于上了车。wait等,是动词;根据后句finally we got on the bus(我们终于上了车)是一般过去时可知,前句也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故答案为:waited。(3)考查形容词。句意:对不起,约翰。史密斯先生现在没有空。我可以帮你带个口信吗?available有空的,是形容词,在系动词is后面作表语。故答案为:available。(4)考查条件状语从句。句意:除非你尽力做好准备,你永远不会通过考试。unless除非,是从属连词,引导条件状语从句。故答案为:unless。(5)考查反身代词。句意:你爸爸说他自己有时也会犯错误。himself他自己,是反身代词,作主语的同位语。故答案为:himself。2.【答案】(1)shopping(2)usually(3)with(4)hardly(5)books【解答】(1)考查短语。句意:我有时候去购物。根据"go"(去)及备选词可知,此处指go shopping"去购物",故填shopping。(2)考查副词。句意:我通常看电视。根据"I never do that."(我从来不那样做。)及备选词可知,此处应表示看电视的频率,空处可填usually表示频率。故填usually。(3)考查介词。句意:我经常帮忙做家务。help with sth"帮忙做某事帮忙做某事",固定用法,故填with。(4)考查副词。句意:我几乎不看电视。根据"ever"(从来)可知考查hardly ever,意为"几乎不"。故填hardly。(5)考查名词。句意:我想我只是喜欢书。根据"I always read."(我总读书。)可知此处应指"喜欢书",表泛指,应填book的复数形式。故填books。3.【答案】(1)fell(2)preparation(3)although(4)through(5)worst【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:昨天哈里从自行车上摔下来摔断了腿。固定搭配fall off摔倒,yesterday用于一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填fell。(2)考查名词。句意:在为考试做了充分的准备之后,文斯这次取得了好成绩。preparation准备,a+名词单数,故填preparation。(3)考查连词。句意:尽管妈妈工作很忙,但她还是每天坚持跑步。although虽然,引导让步状态语从句,故填although。(4)考查介词。句意:小男孩从窗户爬了进去。through穿过。这里指穿过窗户,故填through。(5)考查形容词。句意:我不想再去Yummy餐厅了。它的服务是世界上最差的。bad坏的,the+最高级,故填worst。4.【答案】(1)without(2)pilots(3)hear from(4)fifth(5)invited【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:小汤姆很聪明,毫不费力就找到了他的房子。根据Little Tom was clever and found his house(小汤姆很聪明,找到了自己的房子)可知,应该是毫不费力地找到他的房子,因此选without,without difficulty"毫不费力地"。故填without。(2)考查名词。句意:她期望她的儿子们成为伟大的飞行员。根据She is expecting her sons to be(她盼着她的儿子们成为)和选项可知,应该是成为伟大的飞行员,因此选pilot"飞行员",结合sons可知,此处用名词复数。故填pilots。(3)考查动词短语。句意:萨莉收到老同学的来信很高兴。根据Sally was very happy to...her old classmates.(萨莉很高兴……她的老同学。)可知,应该是收到老同学的来信,因此选hear from"收到......来信",be happy to do sth"高兴做某事",因此hear用动词原形。故填hear from。(4)考查序数词。句意:杰克是第五个走过这座桥的人。根据to walk across the bridge(走过这座桥)可知,杰克是第五个走过这座桥的人,因此选five,前面有冠词the,此处用序数词。故填fifth。(5)考查动词。句意:琳达邀请山姆参加她的生日聚会,但他拒绝了。根据to her birthday party(去她的生日聚会)可知,琳达邀请山姆参加她的生日聚会,因此选invite"邀请",结合refused(拒绝)可知,句子用一般过去时,因此动词用过去式。故填refused。5.【答案】(1)Although (2)thinner (3)million (4)in time (5)dropped【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:尽管他年近八十,他仍然很活跃。根据"he's nearly 80"与"he is active"可知,"他年近八十"与"他很活跃"之间为转折的意思,结合提示词可知,应用although引导让步状语从句,表示"尽管",句首首字母大写。故填Although。(2)考查形容词比较级。句意:你的头发比以前稀疏多了。根据"Your hair is …than"可知,此处是指"头发与原来相比的情况",应用提示词thin的比较级形式,表示"稀疏得多"。故填thinner。(3)考查名词。句意:深圳的人口超过一千万。根据该句主语"The population in Shenzhen"可知,此处是指深圳人口,结合提示词可知,应用数词million表示"百万",与具体数字连用时,通常用其单数形式。故填million。(4)考查介词短语。句意:请确保你能及时赶到机场。结合"make sure you can get to the airport"及语境可知,此处是指要求对方能"及时"赶到机场,结合提示词可知,应用介词短语"in time及时"。故填in time。(5)考查动词。句意:当爱丽丝看到一只兔子跑过时,她的书掉在了地上。根据"Alice …her book"及"when she saw a rabbit running by"可知,此处缺动词作主句的谓语,且该句时态为一般过去时,是指"看到兔子跑过时"发生的事。结合提示词及语境可知,主语Alice与动词之间为主动关系,应用drop的过去式,表示"掉下"。故填dropped。6.【答案】(1)least(2)cheaply(3)cooking(4)unless(5)built【解答】(1)考查形容词最高级。句意:Luna每周至少去两次英语角来提高口语。结合"at…twice a week"和备选词汇可知,此处是指至少一周两次,考查at least"至少",介词短语,因此这里应用little的最高级形式least。故填least。(2)考查副词。句意:人们可以在我们镇上的万达电影院买到便宜的电影票。结合句意和备选词汇可知,此处是指在万达电影院买到便宜的电影票,应用形容词cheap"便宜的"的副词形式cheaply"便宜地"修饰动词buy,在句中作状语。故填cheaply。(3)考查动名词。句意:煮了半个小时后,你终于可以享用美味的汤了。结合"you can finally enjoy the delicious soup"(你终于可以享用美味的汤了)和备选词汇可知,此处是指煮了半个小时后,cook"煮",动词,空前有介词after,此处应用动名词cooking作宾语。故填cooking。(4)考查连词。句意:除非你真的努力学习,否则你不可能取得好成绩。分析句子结构可知,"you work really hard"(你真的努力学习)是"You can not get good grades"(你不可能取得好成绩)的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故填unless。(5)考查动词。句意:这位著名的演员花了很多钱,为贫穷的孩子们建了许多学校。结合"many schools"(许多学校)和备选词汇可知,此处是指建造了很多学校,build"建造",动词;根据"spent much money and"(花了很多钱)可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式built。故填built。7.【答案】(1)successful(2)unless(3)certainly(4)hobbies(5)turn down【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:约翰认为米奇是一个成功的卡通人物。根据所给单词提示可知,应该是"成功的",这里修饰名词短语cartoon character"卡通人物",用success"成功"的形容词。故填successful。(2)考查连词。句意:除非一切准备就绪,否则不要开始这个项目。根据所给单词提示可知,应该是"除非",用unless引导条件状语从句。故填unless。(3)考查副词。句意:如果我们采取行动,永不放弃,我们的梦想一定会实现。根据所给单词提示可知,应该是"一定"。这里修饰动词短语come true"实现",用certain"肯定"的副词。故填certainly。(4)考查名词。句意:如果你有很多爱好,你的未来生活会更加精彩。根据所给单词提示可知,应该是"爱好"。空前a lot of"很多",修饰可数名词hobby的复数。故填hobbies。(5)考查动词短语。句意:汤姆不得不拒绝参加聚会的邀请,因为他上周末太忙了。根据所给单词提示可知,应该是"拒绝"。had to后跟动词原形。故填turn down。8.【答案】(1)though(2)organized(3)sandwiches(4)of(5)expensive【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:他的衣服看起来干净,虽然它们很旧。though虽然,引导让步状语从句,表示转折。根据句意,从句表示转折。故填though。(2)考查动词。句意:上个星期六我们为珍妮的生日聚会组织了一场游戏演出。organize a game show 组织游戏演出;时间状语last Saturday 上个周六表示过去,用一般过去时,organize的一般过去式organized。故填organized。(3)考查名词。句意:我太饿了,想吃三个鸡蛋三明治。sandwich三明治,是可数名词,用它的复数sandwiches。故填sandwiches。(4)考查介词。句意:如果我们去大型科学博物馆,我们会在那里找到数百台机器。hundreds of 几百,固定搭配。故填of。(5)考查形容词。句意:这支蓝色的笔不如红色的那支便宜,所以我要买便宜的。not as expensive as the red one 不如那只红色的贵;not as...as 和......不一样,不如......,其中的形容词用原级。故填expensive。9.【答案】(1)seriously(2)myself(3)once(4)sharing(5)preparations【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:认真对待怀特先生的建议。这对你很有用。根据It's useful to you.(这对你很有用。)可知此处是指认真对待怀特先生的建议。take...seriously"认真对待"。故填:seriously。(2)考查反身代词。句意:我能照顾好自己,虽然这对我来说不容易。根据I can look after(我可以照顾)可知是指我可以照顾我自己。故填:myself。(3)考查副词。句意:我们每周上一次美术课。根据We have an art lesson(我们上一节美术课)可知我们每周上一次美术课。once a week"每周一次"。故填:once。(4)考查动名词。句意:﹣﹣谢谢你和我分享你的尺子。﹣﹣没关系。这就是朋友的作用。根据Thank you for your ruler with me.(谢谢你给我的尺子。)可知考查share sth with sb"与某人分享某物";thank you for doing sth"感谢你做某事"。故填:sharing。(5)考查名词。句意:我相信晚会一定会很棒,因为我们为此做了很多准备。根据I'm sure the party will be great(我相信晚会一定会很棒的)可知我们为此做了很多准备。preparation"准备",可数名词。a lot of接可数名词复数形式。故填:preparations。10.【答案】(1)especially(2)am preparing(3)shy(4)outside(5)difference【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:有些英语发音对我来说很难,尤其是"th"音。,especially尤其是,修饰后面整个句子。故填especially。(2)考查动词。句意:我现在正在准备我的英语报告,但我很难把我的想法写下来。prepare for为......做准备,现在进行时,I做主语,要用am+动词ing,故填am preparing。(3)考查形容词。句意:当我不得不用英语说话时,我总是感到害羞。我害怕犯错。shy害羞的,放在feel后作表语,故填shy。(4)考查介词。句意:我怎样才能在课堂外学习英语?加入英语俱乐部有用吗?outside在外边,故填outside。(5)考查名词。句意:"看"和"看"有什么区别?我经常有这样的问题。difference不同,这里特指see和watch的不同。故填difference。11.【答案】(1)such(2)invitation(3)As long as(4)below(5)programs【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:今天天气真好!我们一起去骑自行车吧。根据Let's go bike riding together.(我们一起去骑自行车吧。)可知,此处是说"今天天气真好!"根据a nice day中,中心词是名词day,所以用such修饰。故填:such。(2)考查名词。句意:我收到了朋友生日聚会的邀请,很高兴参加庆祝活动。根据 was excited to join the celebration.(很高兴参加庆祝活动。)可知,此处是说"我收到了朋友生日聚会的邀请。"invite"邀请"符合题意。a(n)后跟名词,所以用invitation。故填:invitation。(3)考查连词。句意:只要你完成了你的家庭作业,以后你就可以和我们一起去公园。根据you can join us at the park later.(以后你就可以和我们一起去公园。)可知,此处是说"只要你完成了你的家庭作业,以后你就可以和我们一起去公园。"as long as"只要"符合题意,引导条件状语从句,放在句首,首字母大写。故填:As long as。(4)考查副词。句意:我们到了山顶,但由于天气不好,下面什么也看不见。根据We got to the top,but couldn't see anything…because of the bad weather.(我们到了山顶,但由于天气不好,……什么也看不见。)可知,此处是说"我们到了山顶,但由于天气不好,下面什么也看不见。"below"在下面"符合题意。故填:below。(5)考查名词。句意:放学后,孩子们喜欢看他们最喜欢的电视节目,比如动画片或教育节目。根据like cartoons or educational shows(比如动画片或教育节目)可知,此处是说"放学后,孩子们喜欢看他们最喜欢的电视节目,比如动画片或教育节目。"program"节目"符合题意,是可数名词。根据their favorite TV…(他们最喜欢的电视……)可知,应该用复数。故填:programs。12.【答案】(1)discussion(2)invited(3)themselves(4)help out(5)until【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:为了准备李爷爷的九十岁生日派对,格林一家进行了讨论。根据句意可知,discuss讨论,动词,符合语境,且空处位于冠词a之后,故应为名词单数,故把discuss变为discussion。故填:discussion。(2)考查动词。句意:昨天全家邀请了许多客人一起庆祝这个愉快的生日。根据句意可知,invite邀请,动词,符合语境,且该句时间状语为last night,故为一般过去时,把invite变为过去式invited。故填:invited。(3)考查反身代词。句意:他们买了个大的生日蛋糕,但是所有的美食都是自己做的。根据句意可知,them他们,符合语境,在句中作宾语,当主语宾语一致时,空处应为反身代词themselves。故填:themselves。(4)考查动词短语。句意:孩子们很乐意帮忙做任何部分的准备工作,比如移动椅子。根据句意可知,help out帮助,符合语境,help out with帮忙处理;be glad to do sth乐意做某事,故help用动词原形。故填:help out。(5)考查介词。句意:这家人直到昨晚十一点才结束聚会,因为聚会真地有趣。根据句意可知,until直到......才,符合语境,表示"这家人直到昨晚十一点才结束聚会"。故填:until。13.【答案】(1)languages(2)think about(3)improve(4)If(5)immediately【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:中文是世界上最古老的书面语言之一。根据句意可知,language语言,名词,符合语境,one of+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数表示"最......之一",故把language变为复数languages。故填:languages。(2)考查动词短语。句意:小说《阿Q正传》描述了阿Q艰难的生活,并且使人们思考社会。根据句意可知,think about思考,动词短语,符合语境,且make sb do sth使某人做某事,故think用动词原形。故填:think about。(3)考查动词。句意:太极是一种锻炼,并且它可以帮助人们改善他们的健康状况。根据句意可知,improve提高,改善,动词,符合语境,且help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,故improve用动词原形。故填:improve。(4)考查条件状语从句。句意:对于对中国文化感兴趣的人来说,老舍茶馆是一个不错的选择。分析题干可知,前句是后句成立的条件,故用if如果,引导条件状语从句,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填:If。(5)考查副词。句意:在中国,当人们收到礼物时,他们不会立即打开它。根据句意可知,immediately立即,副词,符合语境,修饰动词open。故填:immediately。14.【答案】(1)hobbies(2)violinist(3)before(4)accept(5)least【解答】(1)考查名词复数。句意:Lucy想学习新的爱好,比如拍照和画画。take up培养,根据taking photos and drawing pictures(拍照和画画)可知此处指"爱好",且用名词复数。故填hobbies。(2)考查名词。句意:为了成为一名小提琴家,Tom打算花更多的时间练习。根据practicing playing it(练习弹奏)可知此处指"小提琴家",且用名词单数。故填violinist。(3)考查副词。句意:Mike有点重,所以他打算吃比以前更健康的食物。than before比以前,固定短语。故填before。(4)考查动词。句意:Jimmy将搬到新城市并接受程序员的工作。根据will move...and可知此处需用动词原形,根据句意可知此处指接受这份程序员的工作。故填accept。(5)考查形容词最高级。句意:Bob计划每个月至少读两本书来提升自己。at least至少,固定短语。故填least。15.【答案】(1)environment(2)accepted(3)until(4)dress up(5)impossible【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:众所周知,汽车的污染对环境有害。根据pollution from cars is bad for the…(汽车的污染对……有害)可知,此处是说"汽车的污染对环境有害。"environment"环境"符合题意,是不可数名词。故填:environment。(2)考查动词。句意:她昨晚接受了和他共进晚餐的邀请。根据his invitation(他的邀请)可知,accept"接受"符合题意。根据last night(昨晚)可知,是一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故填:accepted。(3)考查介词。句意:为了完成这项工作,我直到三点钟才睡觉。根据three o'clock(三点钟)可知,此处应该用介词until。not…until…直到……才……,是固定搭配。故填:until。(4)考查动词短语。句意:你不需要打扮去商场——牛仔裤和t恤衫就可以。根据jeans and a T﹣shirt are fine.(牛仔裤和t恤衫就可以。)可知,此处是说"你不需要打扮去商场。"dress up"打扮"符合题意。放在need to后面要用动词原形。故填:dress up。(5)考查形容词。句意:镜子被摔成了碎片,要把它重新组装起来是不可能的。根据The mirror was broken into pieces(镜子被摔成了碎片)可知,此处是说"要把它重新组装起来是不可能的。"impossible"不可能的"符合题意。故填:impossible。声明:试题解析著作权属所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2024/12/21 14:15:30;用户:15510272188;邮箱:15510272188;学号:4447340221世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览