资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末查漏补缺专题03 单词正确形式填空专练1.Nice to (meet) you.2.What is his (one) name 3.John is my good (friend).4.You (be) a clever boy.5.What (class) is Meimei in 6.She is (I) friend, Mary.7.The little boy is nine (year) old.8.Who (be) your English teacher 9.Peter Black (speak) some Chinese.10.The boys in the photo are (twin).11.Rabbits live in many (country) all over the world.12.What colour (be) the bananas 13.He (like) Chinese food.14.Lee has (a) pet cat.15.What are your (hobby) 16.Is this (you) watch 17.Is (his) an English boy 18.I’m eleven old and my sister is only one old. (year)19.It is nice (meet) you.20.—Where you from —I from China. (be)21.The boy spends a lot of time (watch) TV every day.22.They spend two hours (do) their homework.23.—What’s name — (she) is Jenny.24.Jack is in China now. (he) phone number is 310-4296.25.—What colour is (you) pen —It is white.26. (I) good friend is Jenny. (she) is from England.27.Mr. Wang says every student should clean up (they)rooms every day! Hurry up! Keep the beds clean!28.—What are (you) names — (we) names are Lily and Lucy.29.I don’t know the two girls. What are names (they)30.Please call (I) at 8542365.31.Sally (finish) the game at school.32. (be) maths and English your favourite subjects 33.I have four (lesson) in the morning.34.This English boy can speak (China)very well.35.This dictionary is (easily) to use.36.I like the (excite) movie.37.—Do you like music —Yes, we do. We think it is (use).38.—Do they have any good (idea) about learning English —Yes, they are very clever.39.—Let’s (walk) to school.—OK. That sounds good.40.It is interesting (listen) to her story.41.—Tom can play many kinds of (interest) instruments.—He is really good at music.42.There are all (kind) of books in our library.43.How about making a (week) plan 44.She (study) English hard.45.Do you know how (learn) English 46.I like geography. I think it can make me (know) more about our country.47.—What should I do, Doctor —To keep healthy, you should take (much) exercise.48.—Do you enjoy listening to Rock music, Tom —Not (exact). The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me feel sick.49.Abing’s father taught him to play many (music) instruments when he was young.50.We spent three hours (paint) our classroom green.51.In summer, there are a lot of (insect) around us.52.—This is really a big dinner.—Yes, it is. There is b , chicken, fish and many vegetables.53.Dreams are so powerful (有力量的) that they can make you (work) harder.54.There are over 200 species for kids to learn more about (wildlife).55.Harry is interested in (collect) his letters.56.Most boys in my class are (interest) in basketball, and they usually play it after school.57.Let’s (go) to the park to have fun!58.Can you work (good) with your hands 59.She is interested in (read) storybooks.60.I’d love (go) hiking with you on Sunday.61.I can’t find any books (read) here.62.I’d like (discover) more things in the world (世界).63.We must keep this in (mind), “Money can buy something, but it can’t buy everything.”64.It is a very (fun) story and it makes us laugh.65.My sister (work) in the music club. Do you know her 66.Some students often do (they) homework in the library.67.What time does your son usually get (dress) 68. (do) morning exercises is good for students’ health.69.Timo works in a r . Noon is his busiest time because many people come to eat lunch.70.We have a b between lessons. We can play about ten minutes on the playground.71.The meeting will begin at 9:30 a.m. and (结束) at 11:00 a.m.72.I can’t go to play with you. I have to (准备) for the maths test tomorrow.73.It’s already (昏暗的) outside at 5:00 p. m. in winter here.74.Su Bingtian is a great player in China. He is good at (run).75.Gina’s father (walk) to work with her mother every day.76.John finishes his homework (quick) because he wants to play computer games.77.Our school (life) are very interesting.78.You’d better brush your (tooth) at least twice a day.79.Five stars are on the (nation) flag.80.There are many (mark) on the road.81.We celebrate our own (birthday).82.Guangzhou is a modern city, and it’s an (international) city, too.83. (who) do you want to go with 84.Long noodles (mean) a long life.85.Jojo gives some ideas about how to (celebrate) your birthday.86. (plant) a tree for your birthday is a great idea!87.Everyone (sing) the “Happy Birthday” song.88.My school life is busy but . (mean)89.There are twelve in a year. (month)90.Lily enjoys books. (read)91.The girl gets lots of from her friends on her birthday. (gift)92.Spending too much time on TV can make you (bore).93.I think maths is (use). We need it everywhere.94. (John) favourite subject is art because he thinks it is very interesting.95.The trip sounds really (excite) to me. I wish to go again!96.—Which is your favourite (sing) —The one with a round face.97.I want to be a (science) when I grow up.98.The flowers make our classroom (nice).99.Are you sure there is no (life) on the moon 100.Miss Li, can you help me I can’t solve these difficult (problem).参考答案1.meet【详解】句意:很高兴见到你。动词不定式符号to后加动词原形meet“遇见”。故填meet。2.first【详解】句意:他的名字叫什么?first name “名字”。故填first。3.friend【详解】句意:John是我的好朋友。friend“朋友”,可数名词,根据“John is”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填friend。4.are【详解】句意:你是一个聪明的男孩。时态为一般现在时,be“是”,主语是you,谓语用are,故填are。5.class【详解】句意:梅梅在哪个班?class“班级”,可数名词,由is可知主语为单数,故填class。6.my【详解】句意:她是我的朋友,玛丽。根据“friend”和提示单词可知,是我的朋友,应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friend。故填my。7.years【详解】句意:这个小男孩九岁了。根据空前“nine”可知,此处应用名词year的复数形式years。故填years。8.is【详解】句意:谁是你的英语老师?句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是单数,故填is。9.speaks【详解】句意:Peter Black说一些汉语。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Peter Black,单三,谓语动词speak“说”也应用单三形式。故填speaks。10.twins【详解】句意:照片里的男孩是双胞胎。twin“双胞胎之一”,主语the boys是复数形式,此处不止一个人,因此用复数形式,故填twins。11.countries【详解】句意:兔子生活在世界各地的许多国家。country“国家”,可数名词,many后面接名词复数。故填countries。12.are【详解】句意:香蕉是什么颜色的?句子时态为一般现在时,主语“bananas”为可数名词复数形式,be动词用are。故填are。13.likes【详解】句意:他喜欢中国食物。句子陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语为he,动词用三单,故填likes。14.a【详解】句意:Lee有一只宠物猫。a“一个”,不定冠词,表示泛指,pet为辅音音素开头的单词,前边用不定冠词a。故填a。15.hobbies【详解】句意:你的爱好是什么?根据“What are your…(hobby) ”可知,系动词为are,应是询问多个爱好,应用名词hobby的复数形式。故填hobbies16.your【详解】句意:这是你的手表吗?结合提示词分析句子可知,此处修饰名词watch作定语,应使用形容词性物主代词;you“你”,人称代词主格/宾格,对应的形容词性物主代词是your,意为“你的”。故填your。17.he【详解】句意:他是一个英国男孩吗?his“他的”,是形容词性物主代词。此处是作主语,应用主格代词he。故填he。18. years year【详解】句意:我十一岁,我妹妹只有一岁。year“年,岁”,又结合语境可知,该句考查“……岁”,其对应的英文表达为“基数词+year(s) old”,前句空缺处由“eleven”修饰,应用其名词复数形式years;后句空格处由“one”修饰,应用其名词单数形式year。故填years;year。19.to meet【详解】句意:很高兴见到你。meet“见面”,动词;分析句子可知,句子使用it固定句型,It is +形容词+to do sth.,表示“做某事怎么样”。故填to meet。20. are am【详解】句意:——你来自哪里? ——我来自中国。根据“Where… you from”及答句“I…from China”可知,该句时态为一般现在时,问句主语you为第二人称,be动词应用are;答句主语I为第一人称,be动词应用am。故填are;am。21.watching【详解】句意:这个男孩每天花很多时间看电视。根据“spends a lot of time...”可知,此处是spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填watching。22.doing【详解】句意:他们花2个小时做作业。根据“spend two hours...”可知,此处是spend some time doing“花时间做某事”,应填动名词形式。故填doing。23. her She【详解】句意:——她叫什么名字?——她是Jenny。第一空修饰名词name,所以用she对应的形容词性物主代词her“她的”作定语;第二空在句中作主语,所以用主格代词she“她”,句首单词首字母大写。故填her;She。24.His【详解】句意:杰克现在在中国。他的电话号码是310-4296。phone number是名词,其前应用he的形容词性物主代词his表示所属关系,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填His。25.your【详解】句意:——你的钢笔是什么颜色的?——白色的。空处作定语修饰名词pen,所以用you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”,故填your。26. My She【详解】句意:我的好朋友是珍妮。她来自英格兰。friend是名词,其前应用I的形容词性物主代词my表示所属关系,位于句首,首字母要大写;is是谓语动词,因此其前应用人称代词主格she,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填My;She。27.their【详解】句意:王先生说每个学生都应该每天打扫房间!快点!保持床铺干净!修饰名词rooms用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。28. your Our【详解】句意:——你们的名字是什么?——我们的名字是莉莉和露西。两空均需要填写形容词性物主代词修饰其后的名词复数names,第一空使用your“你们的”;第二空使用our“我们的”,句首单词首字母大写,故填your;Our。29.their【详解】句意:我不认识这两个女孩。她们叫什么名字?此处作定语修饰names,用形容词性物主代词,故填their。30.me【详解】句意:请打8542365给我。call是动词,后加宾格代词作宾语。故填me。31.finishes【详解】句意:萨莉在学校完成了游戏。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是Sally,动词“finish完成”用三单形式“finishes”,故填finishes。32.Are【详解】句意:数学和英语是你最喜欢的科目吗?根据“maths and English”可知,主语为复数,句子的时态为一般现在时,be动词用are,首字母要大写。故填Are。33.lessons【详解】句意:早上我有四节课。根据所给空前面的four可知,应该填的是可数名词复数,lesson意为“课”复数形式是lessons,故填lessons。34.Chinese【详解】句意:这个英国男孩中文说得非常好。China“中国”;“speak+语言”表示“讲某种语言”,“中文”的表达是Chinese。故填Chinese。35.easy【详解】句意:这本字典使用起来很容易。此句缺少表语,用形容词作表语。easy表示“容易的”。故填easy。36.exciting【详解】句意:我喜欢这部激动人心的电影。空处修饰名词“movie”,用形容词exciting,表示“令人激动的”,故填exciting。37.useful【详解】句意:——你们喜欢音乐吗?——是的,我们喜欢。我们认为它很有用。根据“We think it is”可知,此处作表语,应用形容词;useful“有用的”,符合题意。故填useful。38.ideas【详解】句意:——他们对学习英语有什么好主意吗?——是的,他们很聪明。根据“have any good”可知,此处名词应用复数形式,故填ideas。39.walk【详解】句意:——我们步行去学校吧。——好的。听起来不错。此处是祈使句的结构,let’s do sth“让我们做某事”,空处用原形,故填walk。40.to listen【详解】句意:听她的故事很有趣。空格处作句子真正的主语,应用不定式形式,it是形式主语,故填to listen。41.interesting【详解】句意:——汤姆会演奏很多种有趣的乐器。——他真的很擅长音乐。根据“instruments”可知,空格处应用形容词修饰名词instruments,修饰物应用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。42.kinds【详解】句意:我们的图书馆里有各种各样的书。根据“are all”可知,此空需要用复数形式。故填kinds。43.weekly【详解】句意:制定一个周计划怎么样?此处修饰名词plan,用形容词weekly“每周的”。故填weekly。44.studies【详解】句意:她努力学习英语。此处描述现在的状态,用一般现在时,主语是三单She,动词用三单。故填studies。45.to learn【详解】句意:你知道如何学英语吗?learn “学习”,此处用“疑问词+不定式” 作know的宾语。故填to learn。46.know【详解】句意:我喜欢地理。我认为它可以使我更多认识我们的国家。考查“make sb. do sth.”,用动词原形。故填know。47.more【详解】句意:——我该怎么办,医生?——为了保持健康,你应该多锻炼。此处暗含比较之意,所以空处应填much的比较级more。故填more。48.exactly【详解】句意:——汤姆,你喜欢听摇滚乐吗?——不完全是。吉他和鼓发出的巨大声音总是让我感到不适。exact“准确的”,形容词。结合提示词和空前的not可知,空处应填副词exactly“准确地”,not exactly意为“不完全是”。故填exactly。49.musical【详解】句意:阿炳的父亲在他小的时候教他演奏许多乐器。music“音乐”,名词。结合提示词和空后的名词instruments可知,空处应填形容词musical“音乐的”,用于修饰名词。故填musical。50.painting【详解】句意:我们花了三个小时把教室漆成绿色。paint“在……上刷油漆”,动词。根据短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知,空处应填paint的动词-ing形式painting。故填painting。51.insects【详解】句意:夏天,我们周围有很多昆虫。根据空前的“a lot of”可知,此处用复数形式。故填insects。52.(b)eef【详解】句意:——这真是一顿丰盛的晚餐。——是的。有牛肉、鸡肉、鱼和许多蔬菜。根据“chicken, fish and many vegetables.”和首字母可知,空处是一种食物,beef“牛肉”符合,是不可数名词。故填(b)eef。53.work【详解】句意:梦想是如此强大,以至于它们可以让你更加努力地工作。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定词组。故填work。54.wildlife【详解】句意:有200多种物种供孩子们了解更多关于野生动物的知识。wildlife“野生动物”,不可数名词。故填wildlife。55.collecting【详解】句意:哈里对收集他的信件很感兴趣。根据空前的介词“in”可知,此处用动名词形式,作宾语。故填collecting。56.interested【详解】句意:我班上大部分的男孩子都对篮球感兴趣,他们通常在放学后打篮球。根据中文提示可知,“感兴趣的”英文表达为“interested”,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。57.go【详解】句意:让我们去公园玩吧!let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”,祈使句,此处用动词原形。故填go。58.well【详解】句意:你能用手很好地工作吗?此处修饰动词work用副词well“好”。故填well。59.reading【详解】句意:她对故事书感兴趣。be interested in sth./doing sth.对某事/做某事感兴趣;read读,动名词形式为reading,故填reading。60.to go【详解】句意:星期天我很想和你一起去徒步旅行。would love to do sth.“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to go。61.to read【详解】句意:我在这里找不到任何书可以读。根据“can’t find any books...”可知是找不到任何书来读,故此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to read。62.to discover【详解】句意:我想发现世界上更多的东西。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定搭配。故填to discover。63.mind【详解】句意:我们一定要记住这一点,“钱能买到东西,但不能买到一切。”结合提示词和空前的“keep this in”可知,本题考查短语keep...in mind“把……记在心里”。故填mind。64.funny【详解】句意:这是一个非常有趣的故事,让我们开怀大笑。此处修饰名词story用形容词funny“有趣的”。故填funny。65.works【详解】句意:我妹妹在音乐俱乐部工作。你认识她吗?此处描述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语My sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填works。66.their【详解】句意:一些学生经常在图书馆做他们的作业。横线处修饰名词homework,因此用对应的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,故填their。67.dressed【详解】句意:你儿子什么时候穿衣服?根据所给词及句意,此处应为固定短语get dressed“穿衣服”,故填dressed。68.Doing【详解】句意:做晨练对学生健康有好处。空处在句中作主语,用动名词形式doing。故填Doing。69.(r)estaurant【详解】句意:蒂莫在一家餐馆工作。中午是他最忙的时候,因为很多人都来吃午饭。根据“come to eat lunch”及首字母提示可知他在餐馆工作,空处意为“餐厅”,restaurant“餐厅”符合语境,根据“a”可知,此处用单数。故填(r)estaurant。70.(b)reak【详解】句意:我们在课间有一个休息时间。我们可以在操场上玩大约十分钟。根据“between lessons”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“休息时间,课间”,break“休息,间歇”符合语境。故填(b)reak。71.finish/end【详解】句意:会议将于上午9点30开始,并于上午11点结束。结合句意和汉语提示可知,finish和end均可表示“结束”,符合语境,根据“will”可知,此处用动词原形。故填finish/end。72.prepare【详解】句意:我不能和你一起去玩。我不得不准备明天的数学考试。prepare“准备”,have to后跟动词原形。故填prepare。73.dark【详解】句意:在这里冬天的下午5:00外边已经天黑了。根据题意和汉语提示可知,dark“昏暗的”,形容词作表语。故填dark。74.running【详解】句意:苏炳添是中国的一名很棒的运动员。他擅长跑步。run跑步,动词;be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,所以此处填动名词形式。故填running。75.walks【详解】句意:吉娜的父亲每天都和母亲一起步行上班。由every day可知,此处的时态为一般现在时,主语Gina’s father 是单数,因此谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填walks。76.quickly【详解】句意:John很快地完成了他的作业,因为他想要玩电脑游戏。根据空前的“finishes his homework”可知,应该填的是quick的副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词,故填quickly。77.lives【详解】句意:我们的学校生活很有趣。life意为“生活”,可数名词;根据动词are的提示可知,空处名词应用复数形式lives。故填lives。78.teeth【详解】句意:你最好每天至少刷牙两次。刷牙不止刷一个牙,故此处用名词复数teeth。故填teeth。79.national【详解】句意:国旗上有五颗星。根据“Five stars are on the...flag.”可知,空处需填一个形容词,作定语,修饰名词flag。nation“国家”,为名词,national“国家的”,为形容词。故填national。80.marks【详解】句意:路上有许多标志。空前有many修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填marks。81.birthdays【详解】句意:我们庆祝我们自己的生日。根据“our own”可知空格处应用birthday“生日”的复数形式birthdays。故填birthdays。82.international【详解】句意:广州是一座现代化的城市,也是一个国际化的城市。根据“and it’s an...city, too”可知,空处需填一个形容词,作定语,修饰名词city,international表示“国际的”,为形容词。故填international。83.Whom【详解】句意:你想和谁一起去?分析句子结构可知,此处应用宾格作“go with”的宾语,who的宾格为whom,且句首首字母大写。故填Whom。84.mean【详解】句意:长寿面意思是长寿。该句时态为一般现在时,主语“Long noodles”是复数,动词用原形。故填mean。85.celebrate【详解】句意:乔乔就如何庆祝你的生日给出了一些建议。根据分析句子结构可知,空处需“how+to do sth.”结构,表示“如何做某事”,celebrate“庆祝”,动词。故填celebrate。86.Planting【详解】句意:在生日那天种一棵树是个好主意!plant“种植”,空处用动名词形式作主语。故填Planting。87.sings【详解】句意:每个人都唱“生日快乐”歌。时态是一般现在时,主语是everyone,谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式sings。故填sings。88.meaningful【详解】句意:我的学校生活很忙,但很有意义。根据“is busy but”可知,空处填形容词作表语,mean是动词,形容词是meaningful“有意义”/meaningless“无意义”,but表示转折,此处指虽然忙碌但是有意义,meaningful符合句意。故填meaningful。89.months【详解】句意:一年有十二个月。根据twelve可知,空处填可数名词复数形式months。故填months。90.reading【详解】句意:Lily喜欢读书。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,此处要用read“阅读”的动名词形式reading作宾语。故填reading。91.gifts【详解】句意:这个女孩在生日那天从朋友那里得到了很多礼物。gift“礼物”,可数名词,根据“lots of”可知,此处填可数名词复数形式。故填gifts。92.bored【详解】句意:花太多时间看电视会让你感到无聊。make sb. adj.表示“使某人……”,形容词作宾补;再根据“you”可知,形容人的感受应用-ed结尾的形容词;bored“无聊的”,符合语境。故填bored。93.useful【详解】句意:我认为数学很有用。我们到处都需要它。空格处作表语,应用形容词useful,表示“有用的”。故填useful。94.John’s【详解】句意:约翰最喜欢的科目是艺术,因为他认为它很有趣。John和句中“favourite subject”构成所属关系,应用“’s”构成名词所有格,故填John’s。95.exciting【详解】句意:这次旅行听起来真的很刺激。我想再去一次!作sounds的表语用形容词,形容The trip,要用exciting修饰。故填exciting。96.singer【详解】句意:——哪一个是你最喜欢的歌手?——圆脸的那个。根据回答“The one with a round face.”可知,此处询问的是“最喜欢的歌手是哪一个”,空处应填入singer“歌手”的单数形式,故填singer。97.scientist【详解】句意:长大以后,我想当一名科学家。根据“I want to be a...”以及所给的词汇可知,此处应用scientist,表示“当一名科学家”。故填scientist。98.nice【详解】句意:这些花使我们的教室变得很漂亮。make后接形容词作宾语补足语,表示“使某物变得怎么样”,nice符合题意。故填nice。99.life【详解】句意:你确定月球上没有生命吗?此处life意为“生命”,life意为“生命”时,为不可数名词。故填life。100.problems【详解】句意:李老师,你能帮助我吗?我不能解决这些难题。根据“these”可知用可数名词复数,problem“问题”,复数形式为problems。故填problems.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览