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昆山通海实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷
（满分 130 分，时间 100 分钟）
一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A.听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读题目;听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. Where does the man plan to spend the winter holiday
(山水） （故宫） （悉尼歌剧院）
2. What type of TV programme does the man like best
（航拍中国） （海绵宝宝） （成龙电影）
3. What kind of instrument did the boy first begin to play at five
4. What does Jack want to be
5. How long did it take Jack to finish the exam
A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours.
6. Where are the two speakers
A. At the gate of a theatre. B. At the gate of a shop. C. At the gate of a bank.
7. What does the boy advise the girl to do tonight
A. Go to bed early. B. Stay up late. C. Stay awake.
8. When will the train leave
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
9. What does the man think of the book now
A. Attractive. B. Boring. C. Challenging.
10. What does the man mean
A. The woman can move to the new office another day.
B. The woman had better invite her friends to the new office.
C. The woman should ask more friends to come to help her move.
B.听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听第一段对话,完成第11~12小题。
11. What did Sam suggest doing
A. Going to the cinema. B. Going to the beach. C. Going shopping.
12. Who may go shopping
A. Sam and the girl. B. The girl's mother. C. Sam's mother.
听第一篇短文,完成第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
Tim Burners-Lee
1955 He was born is the UK.
1973 He made his first 13 .
1989 He had the idea of 14 .
15 He wrote an article in The New York Times.
13. A. television B. computer C. network
14. A. public appearance B. an international company C. the World Wide Web
15. A.1993 B.1994 C.1995
听第二篇短文,完成第16~20小题。
16. How many ways of animal communication are talked about
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
17. If cats look and blink at you slowly, ________.
A. they are a bit mad B. they show their love to you C. they find the missing people
18. Dogs are known for talking by using _______.
A. the sense of hearing B. the sense of smell C. body languages
19. What animals are trained to find land mine（地雷）
A. Dogs. B. Mice. C. Cats.
20. What can we le am from the passage
A. Frogs and insects can't communicate by sounds.
B. Some male animals can't use sounds to attract female animals.
C. Humans can't hear the sound of elephant communication.
二、完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Jenna was excited that Marti, her best friend, would take taekwondo (跆拳道) lessons too. After the warm-up exercise, Jenna showed Marti a front kick. Marti copied it. Her kick was as 　21　 as Jenna’s shoulder.
“Great job, Marti!” said Ms.Baroni. She then spent the next five minutes working with Marti.
Jenna watched Marti copy everything Ms. Baroni did. The more Marti did, the more 　22　
she won from Ms. Baroni. Jenna practiced halfheartedly. What if Marti became better than her
“Who is Ms.Baroni scolding (训斥) ” Jenna wondered. She turned and saw Ms. Baroni looking directly at her. Nothing could have been 　23　.
“Your moves are sloppy (敷衍的). Try again,” said Ms.Baroni.
At the end of the class, Jenna hurried outside without saying good-bye to Marti.
For the next several weeks, Marti continued to 　24　 their teacher with her skills.
“Ms. Baroni thinks I’m ready to test for a higher level,” Marti said one day.
“It’s harder than you think,” said Jenna.
Marti looked sad. “You don’t think I’m good enough to test yet ”
Jenna’s face got hot. “I didn’t 　25　 that.”
A week later, at the testing, Jenna saw Marti stretching (伸展). “I’m glad you’re here. I’m really 　26　,” said Marti.
“You’ll do fine,” Jenna said, though she knew she’d feel better if Marti made a(n) 　27 . But when Marti finished her testing, parents and students 　28　.
“Great job! How often do you practice, Marti ” asked the judge.
“About 45 minutes every day,” Marti said.
No wonder Marti was getting so good, Jenna thought. Jenna 　29　 remembered how she had treated Marti these days. “I haven’t been a very good friend,” Jenna thought.
Later, Jenna walked to Marti to congratulate her.
“How about practicing together next time ” Jenna said.
“Great! Then I might become as good as you,”Marti said.
Jenna 　30　. “Funny, I was hoping I might become as good as you.”
21. A．long B．high C．wide D．quick
22. A．medals B．matches C．praise D．support
23. A．better B．worse C．happier D．harder
24. A．share B．provide C．fill D．impress
25. A．mean B．believe C．expect D．imagine
26. A．relaxed B．curious C．nervous D．tired
27. A．effort B．mistake C．difference D．choice
28. A．doubted B．appeared C．cheered D．complained
29. A．hardly B．easily C．certainly D．suddenly
30. A．laughed B．agreed C．advised D．guessed
三、阅读理解 （共 17 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 34 分）
A
31.The picture above is part of ________.
a green life poster a food guide
a medicine advertisement a science magazine
32.Which word is the most suitable for 32
Health Habit Sport Study
33.According to the picture, plants cannot help when someone is ________.
hurt cold hungry tired
B
On the Tower at Youzhou
Where are the great men of the past
And where are those of future years
The sky and earth forever last;
Here and now I alone shed (流) tears.
Traveling not only opens our eyes but also gives us a chance to think and express our feelings. On the Tower at Youzhou, written by Chen Zi’ang (661-702) in the Tang Dynasty, is an example.
Chen wrote this poem in 696. At that time, he was upset in his army career (生涯) under the rule of Empress Wu Zetian. He climbed to the top of Youzhou Tower and was amazed by the view of the earth and sky. He couldn’t help wondering where the great men of the past and future are.
Compared to the universe, the poet felt that people are small and unimportant. What lasts forever is the vast(广阔的)earth and sky. Nobody can be free from death. Even so, Chen still wanted to serve his country and people in his short life. But the rulers didn’t see his talents, so Chen felt sad and shed tears alone.
With the sincere (真挚的) feelings that fit the setting, Chen created a moving, sad scene in the poem. It is sad but not discouraging (令人气馁的). His language is simple but carries deep meaning. That’s why the poem is still popular now.
34.When was the poem written
In the Qin Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty.
In the Song Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty.
35.What will last forever according to Chen Zi’ang
A.The rulers. B. The poem. C.The great men. D.The vast earth and sky.
36.What does the author (作者) think of the language in the poem
Simple. Sad and discouraging.
Simple but meaningful. Upset and sincere.
C
Jo was the first to wake. She remembered her mother’s promise, and, putting her hand under her pillow（枕头）, drew out a little red-covered book. She loved it. She woke Meg up and asked her to see what was under her pillow. A green-covered book appeared. Then Beth and Amy woke, to find their little books also.
“Girls,” said Meg seriously, “Mother wants us to read and love these books, and we must begin at once. I shall read a little every morning, for I know it will do me good.”
And then they opened the new books and read. The rooms were very quiet, and the winter sunshine shone in to touch the serious faces with a Christmas greeting.
“Where is Mother ” asked Meg, as she ran down to thank her for their gifts, half an hour later.
“Some poor men come for help, and Mrs. March went straight off to see what was needed,” replied Hannah，who was considered more as a friend than a servant.
“She will be back soon, so we must get everything ready,” said Meg, looking over the presents which were collected in a basket, ready to be given to their mother at the proper time. “Why，where is Amy’s bottle of cologne（古龙香水） ” she wondered.
“She took it out a minute ago,” replied Jo.
“There’s Mother. Hide the basket, quick!” cried Jo, as door opened, and steps sounded in the hall.
Amy hurried in, and looked rather ashamed（羞愧的）when she saw her sisters all waiting for her.
“Where have you been, and what are you hiding behind you ” asked Meg, surprised to see that lazy Amy had been out so early.
“You see, I felt ashamed of my present, so I ran round the corner and changed the little bottle for a big one and I gave all my money for it; and I’m truly trying not to be selfish any more.”
Another bang（砰砰作响）of the street door sent the girls to the table.
“Merry Christmas, Marmee! Thank you for our books; we love them,” they said together.
“Merry Christmas, little daughters! I’m glad you like the books. But I want to say one word before we sit down. Not far from here lies a poor woman with a little new-born baby. They were suffering hunger and cold. My girls, will you give them your breakfast as a Christmas present ”
They were all unusually hungry, having waited for nearly an hour, and for a minute no one spoke; only a minute, for Jo said, “I’m so glad you came before we began!”
(From Little Women)
37.Why did Amy go out early in the morning
To buy a present for her mother.
To send her present to her mother.
To change her present for a better one.
To see what the poor family needed.
38.Which words can describe the girls best
Lazy and unselfish. Loving and unselfish.
Lazy and kind. Loving and clever.
39.What does Jo mean by saying “I’m so glad you came before we began” in the last paragraph
They could have breakfast together. They could send the food to the poor family. They were too hungry to wait for their mother any longer. It was not too late for breakfast.
D
Sports provide a great way to understand some concepts（概念）in physics. Physics, after all is the study of matter, motion（运动）,force, and energy. And since sports liken soccer, swimming and cycling involve bodies moving through space, they can help us understand how the principles of physics work.
Imagine that you’re looking at a soccer ball on a grassy field. If you do nothing to the ball, it will stay motionless on the grass. If you kick the ball, it will roll along the grass before coming to rest again. Pretty simple, right
For thousands of years, though, people thought that objects like this soccer ball come to rest because they have a natural tendency to stop. It took a famous physicist by the name of Sir Isaac Newton, who lived in the 1600s, to prove that this was not exactly correct.
Newton suggested that objects like the soccer ball have a natural tendency to keep moving. The only reason they stop, he believed, is because an unbalanced force acts on them. By an unbalanced force, Newton meant the force applied to the soccer ball by its environment. When kicked, the surface of the ball travels over the grass, creating friction（摩擦力）.The taller the grass, and the rougher the surface of the ball, the more friction is created. And the more friction that exists between the ball and the grass, the less it will travel after being kicked.
Now, imagine that there is no grass. Instead, the ball is resting on a frozen lake. When you kick the ball on the ice, the ball will go much farther than it would have on the grass. This is because ice provides a lot less friction than the grass.
Even so, ice does cause some friction. The ball’s interaction with the frozen water crystals on the surface of the lake eventually causes it to come to rest again. But now imagine that instead of ice, the ball is in a place where there’s no friction at all. The ball is floating in a vacuum. If you remove friction entirely, kicking the soccer ball would cause it to keep going and going at the same speed, until some force caused it to slow down and stop. To paraphrase Sir Isaac Newton, a soccer ball on the grass will stay where it is unless acted on by a force. Similarly, once you kick the ball, it will remain in motion unless acted on by force. This, in so many words, is known as Newton’s First Law of Motion.
40.Once an object like a soccer ball is in motion, it has a natural tendency to ________.
stop slow down keep moving change direction
41.What does the writer explain in the passage
The idea of motion, using sports as examples.
The force of friction, using music as examples.
The sport of soccer, using examples of teams and players.
The importance of understanding the concepts in physics.
42.What does the underlined word “tendency” mean
A very small chance of something happening.
A fifty-fifty chance of something happening.
The way something normally behaves or acts.
The fear of doing something or acting in a certain way.
43.The passage is mainly about ________.
the motion of objects the life of Sir Isaac Newton why we have to learn physics why we kick the ball on a grassy land
E
Long ago, there was a man called Sessa. He invented a new game to make his friend, the king, happy. He called it “chess”. The king loved it and decided to give him anything he liked. However, Sessa told the king he only wanted some grains of wheat (小麦粒).
“What ” said the king, greatly surprised.
“Since you enjoy my chessboard so much, just give me a grain of wheat on the first square (方格) of the chessboard, two grains on the second square, four for the third, and so on. Each square doubles the last,” replied Sessa.
“Very well!” the king told his prime minister (大臣), “give it to him!”
The first day, when the prime minister gave Sessa a grain of wheat, everyone laughed loudly.
The second day, he got two. The ninth day, Sessa received 256 grains. It took Sessa 16 days to get enough wheat to fill a large bag, but only one more day to get two bags.
By the end of the month, wagons (马车) filled with grains were moving into Sessa’s house. The prime minister was very worried and went to see the king.
“Dear king! Sessa has now collected nearly all our wheat! If we continue, our wheat will soon be empty!” he said.
“Impossible!” said the king. But after he checked and double-checked, he found that by the 64th square, he should give Sessa a total of 18, 446, 744, 073, 709, 551, 615 grains of wheat!
The king had to call Sessa and take back his words.
Sessa replied, “I am happy with what I have now—I won’t ask you for the second half of the chessboard.”
With that, the king and Sessa were still best friends and Sessa got what he wanted—a wiser king.
44. Why did Sessa invent the “chess”
A. To show he was talented. B. To make the king happy.
C. To make the prime minister laugh. D. To get some grains of wheat.
45. What did the king feel when Sessa said he only wanted some grains of wheat
A. Unhappy and nervous. B. Excited and hopeful.
C. Surprised and unbelievable. D. Angry and disappointed.
46. Which of the following is true according to the story
A. Sessa received 256 grains on the 16th day.
B. Sessa got two bags of wheat by the end of the month.
C. The prime minister was pleased to see wagons of wheat moving into Sessa’s house.
D. The prime minister found that if they continued, their wheat would be soon empty.
47. What can we infer from the passage
A. Sessa was really smart while the king was really foolish.
B. The king was dishonest because he broke his promise.
C. Sessa was satisfied with what he had and didn’t ask for so much.
D. The king had been wiser since he became Sessa’s friend.
四、信息还原 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
When you have a cold, your friends can’t visit you because they don’t want to get a cold. When you are part of a family, if one of you gets a cold, often all of you get it.
48 . Below are four ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again.
●Wash your hands.
Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold germs (病菌) are spread by touch. The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth. Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water. 49 , they will be much less likely to get the cold.
●Cover your nose and mouth.
There is a saying that “coughs and sneezes spread illness”. 50 when coughing and your nose if sneezing. That way the cold germs won’t get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doorknobs, tap handles or cups and plates.
● 51 .
Cold germs are spread very easily. You can use a disinfectant (消毒的) cleaner to clean doorknobs, taps, toilet handles. Be sure to use only your own towel, toothbrush and cup.
●Take care of yourself.
52 . Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book. Do your schoolwork and practice your English!
Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days. You will feel better soon.
A. Some cold medicines can help stop aches and fever
B. Cold germs can be spread by coughing and sneezing
C. If all the members of your family wash their hands too
D. Always use a piece of soft paper to cover your mouth
E. When you wash your hands every half an hour
F. Clean your house
G. There is no good method of treating the common cold
五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或者单词写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
53．China has done a lot to bring a (持久的) influence to the world.
54．The central computer system can (控制) all lights in this building.
55．Hangzhou (成功地) held the 19th Asian Games.
56．He ran very fast and arrived there out of (呼吸).
57．The performance in the Olympic Games won high (赞扬)from the media and the public.
58．Mr Wu thinks (高度地) of our teamwork spirit in the game.
59．—What do you think of the (music) new album (专辑)
—I always admire him for his unique style.
60．A mistake is (value) if you recognize it, admit it, learn from it and forget it.
61．When we were young, our teacher told us the earth (travel) around the sun.
62．Was he seen (attack) with others at 8 o’clock yesterday morning
63．Now China has become the hottest (亚洲的) market.
64．You can do now if your work is (完毕的）.
65．This project is (指导) by this experienced teacher.
66．The soldiers are prepare for the (即将到来的）fight!
67．The bedroom is one of the (双胞胎的）.
六、选词填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
through half of on the streets cultural exchange common
Recently, a special kind of dance called “Subject Three” has become popular in Taiwan. You can notice this popular dance move being performed by young people in Taiwan, whether 68 or in schools.
State Council Taiwan Affairs Office spokeswoman Zhu Fenglian said that she had heard that 69 the top 10 songs on the KTV playlist in Taiwan are from the Chinese mainland. In fact it is now 70 to see a song, a dance, or a type of cuisine (菜肴) quickly become popular across the Taiwan Strait (海峡) 71 social media platforms. This unique form of communication among young people from both sides is a kind of 72 in the process of cross-Strait integration and development.
七、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，上填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Hua is a good father. He likes travelling with her daughter. They 73 (travel) to many interesting places in the past several years. And nothing can make him 74 (happy) than playing with his daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what 75 (happen). The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (噎住) on a piece of pear and her face 76 (turn) purple. The baby was too young to save 77 (she), and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how 78 (deal) with it properly. 79 (luck), Li Hua knew what to do, he took the baby in his arms without thinking twice. With the 80 (mother) help. Li Hua held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he could succeed in 81 (get) the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter 82 (save).
Li Hua tried his best to save the baby’s life. In his mind, he just did what he was supposed to do.
八、阅读表达（共 3 小题；每题 2 分，满分 6 分）
One day, 50 people were attending a speech. The speaker was delivering a speech about happiness. However, after a few hours, people gradually lost their attention. The speaker came up with an idea. He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to join in a group activity.
He gave a single balloon to each person in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker pen. Then, all of the balloons were collected and moved to another room.
The 50 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon that had their name written on it. Everyone rushed around, wildly searching for their balloon. People were bumping into and tripping (绊倒) over each other.
But even after five minutes of searching, no one could find their own balloon.
After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it. Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name. Within minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon.
“Can you see what happened ” the speaker said. “The balloons are like the happiness we seek in our own lives. Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness and you can find your own.”
83. Where did these 50 people write their names
84. What do the balloons stand for in the story
85. What can you learn from the story
九、书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
86. 近日，你校英文报就“看电视”这一话题展开了讨论，请你根据以下内容提示和要求写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
1.看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多，……
2.看电视的好处：（至少两点）
3.看电视的坏处：（至少两点）
4.你对看电视的看法。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
3.词数在100词左右；
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Watching TV is one of people’s favourite activities.
2024～2025学年第一学期第二次学科素养练习
初三英语参考答案
第I卷（主观题 共69分）
一、听力选择 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C C A B B B C
二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
三、阅读理解 （本大题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）
31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 37.C 38. B 39.B 40. C
41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C
四、信息还原（本大题共57小题，每小题1分，共5分）
48. G C D F A
第II卷（主观题 共61分）
五、词汇运用 （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
53．lasting
54．control
55．successfully
56．breath
57．praise
58．highly
59．musician’s
60．valuable
61．travels
62．attacking
63．Asian
64．done
65．directed
66．coming
67．twins’
六、选词填空 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
68. on the streets
69. half of
mon
71. through
72. cultural exchange
七、短文填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
73. have travelled
74. happier
75. happened / was happening
76. turned
77. herself
78. to deal
79. Luckily
80. mother’s
81. getting
82. was saved
八、阅读表达 （本大题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分）
62. On the balloon.
64. Happiness.
65. The best way to find happiness is to help others./ People can find their happiness by helping others.
八、书面表达 （本大题共25分）
Watching TV is one of people’s favourite activities. There are all kinds of TV programmes, such as chat shows, drama series, cartoons and so on, so people of all ages are interested in watching TV.
We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV. TV programmes can improve our knowledge of the world. However, if you watch TV for too long, it will do harm to your eyes. You don’t need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading books. So reading make you clever. Moreover, if you spend much time watching TV, you will have less time to do something more meaningful.
I think we can spend some time watching TV when we are free and try to watch programmes which can give us knowledge.

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