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北京路中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级12月月考英语试卷
（满分 120 分，时间 120 分钟）
第 I 卷（选择题共 75 分）
一、听力测试（共 20 小题，满分 20 分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。听完每个句子后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1.A. You're welcome. B. No, I don't. C. With pleasure.
2.A. It doesn't matter. B. She's tall. C. It's boring.
3.A. She's a nurse. B. She's quiet. C. Don't be afraid.
4.A. Me, too. B. Sure. C. What a pity!
5.A. Good idea. B. That's all right. C. I'm sorry.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听完每组对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
6.What are they talking about
A. The weather. B. The radio. C. The park.
7.How does the woman usually go to work
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
8.What sport did Peter do
A. B. C.
9.What does the woman mean
A. She will go to the concert.
B. She won't go to the concert.
C. Her friend will go with her.
10.Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. At the school. C. At the hospital.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话开始前，你有 25 秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题，听完对话后，你有 25 秒钟的作答时间。
11.How old is Mary's mother
A. 40. B. 45. C. 50.
12.What will Mary's mother receive on her birthday
A. A scarf. B. A skirt. C. A shirt.
13.Where will the family have dinner
A. At the restaurant. B. At home. C. At her aunt's.
14.When will they go shopping
A. On Sunday. B. This morning. C. This afternoon.
15.What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter.
（四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，独白开始前，你有 25 秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题，听完独白后，你有 25 秒钟的作答时间。
16.How long does the speech last
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
17.What is the speech about
A. Chinese history. B. French history. C. British history.
18.Which country will the speaker talk about
A. England. B. France. C. China.
19.Who need to sign up
A. Those who will go on the trip.
B. Those who have been to Paris.
C. Those who won't go on the trip.
20.Who do you think the speaker might be
A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A student.
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Before Anne Frank went into hiding with her family, she was a carefree girl like any other.
Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as she could. She was supposed to do her 21_________, but it was so boring. Margot, her perfect sister, might be happy reading books all day, but Anne wasn't.
Other children were already out on the sunny Amsterdam streets. Some were rolling hoops, others doing handstands against the wall. Anne was 22 _________at handstands, but knew another way to get everyone's attention.
“23_________ this!” she cried, lifting her arm high in the air. Anne waited until everyone was looking at her, then she swung her arm around fast. All the boys 24_________ and cheered.
Hearing the 25_________ of laughter, Anne's mother, Edith, looked out the window.
“I bet that girl hasn't done her homework,” she thought. It was always hard with Anne. 26_________, she was glad Anne had got some exercise.
That night, Anne's father, Otto, put Anne to bed as usual.
“Tell me a story about Good Paula and Naughty Paula, Daddy!” Anne said, “27__________i have one about Naughty Paula She is more fun.”
“Margot 28___________ Good Paula,” Otto said.
“Well, I'm not,” Anne replied, angrily. It was 29_________ having Margot as an older sister.
Otto 30_________ what she was thinking. “You could be good, too, Anne.”
“I'll try, Daddy, I promise,” Anne said. “31_________ to make you happy!”
The next day, when Anne got back from school, Edith was preparing supper. “We have 32_________ tonight,” she said.
“Who's coming ” Anne asked eagerly.
“Miep, from Daddy's work and her friend Jan.”
“Hoory!” Anne cried. 33_________the doorbell rang, Anne used to be shy. In the next moment, she was throwing them34_________. “How are you Miep What's it like working for Daddy Hello Jan.” Then Anne stopped and looked at them 35_________, her brown eyes shining with interest. “Oh! Are you Miep's boyfriend ” she asked.
Edith cut in, “Quiet, Anne!”
“Time for supper,” added Otto, gently.
21. A. cooking B. shopping C. homework D. sports
22. A. endless B. fearless C. meaningless D. hopeless
23. A. Watch B. Find C. Confirm D. Search
24. A. jumped B. whispered C. laughed D. rushed
25. A. order B. sound C. call D. voice
26. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Anyway D. So
27. A. Can B. Must C. Need D. Should
28. A. wounds B. hates C. surprises D. prefers
29. A. hard B. different C. dangerous D. impossible
30. A. doubted B. guessed C. believed D. proved
31. A. Nothing B. No one C. Anything D. Anyone
32. A. citizens B. hosts C. customers D. guests
33. A. Whenever B. Before C. While D. As soon as
34. A. questions B. dishes C. instructions D. suggestions
35. A. all B. both C. either D. any
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As a country powerful in math, China has many folk games full of math wisdom（智慧）. You may play many of them before. Let's take a look at three of them.
Chinese nine - linked rings puzzle It's believed that the nine - linked rings puzzle was created in the Western Han Dynasty. And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle（手柄）. Players have to remove（移除）all the rings from the handle to win the game. This is not a simple game. The solution takes 341 moves, so lots of patience is required. But if you learn to solve it, it's hard to forget.
Tangram First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the tangram is a puzzle made up of seven pieces of different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape. To do it, they have to know about geometry（几何学）. In the 18th century, the tangram was brought to the West and soon became popular there.
Luban lock The Luban lock was first created by Lu Ban 2,000 years ago. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry（立体几何）. It's hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces.
36.Which of the following subjects do these games have something to do with
A. English. B. Music. C. Math. D. Chemistry.
37. is first popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
A. Tangram B. Luban lock
C. Chinese nine - linked rings puzzle D. Nine - square Grid
38.From the passage we can learn that
A. there are Luban locks made up of only six pieces now
B. the tangram was brought to the West in the 16th century
C. it is usually more difficult to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together
D. players have to remove nine rings from the handle to win the Chinese nine - linked rings puzzle
39.Where can you probably read the text
A. In a story book. B. In a science book.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports magazine.
40.The writer wrote the passage mainly to
A. explain the ways to learn math
B. share his skills of playing folk games
C. tell us the importance of learning math well
D. introduce folk games with math wisdom in China
B
I ran into the forest to get away from the noise at home. I thought no one could find me. At last I had peace and quiet. I lifted my guitar and began to play.
“Hey, Desha!”
Shocked, I found my brother James standing behind me.
“Don't you have a basketball game to watch ” I complained（抱怨）.
“The game was almost over when I noticed（注意）you left. I thought you might like some company（陪伴）.”
“Company is the last thing I want. Can't I have a little peace and quiet ”
James studied me for a minute. “It's hard having such a big family, isn't it ”
“Eliza's always prying into my personal life. Yesterday I found her looking through my diary. Now everyone is in the living room watching the game. All I wanted to do was to watch a movie, but when I went to my room. Sara was there listening to the radio. I just want to be alone for a change.”
James sighed and said, “I felt the same way when I was your age. But now...”
“Now you have your own room. After Daniel went off to college you didn't have to share anymore.”
James smiled, “It is great to have my own room, but sometimes I really miss Sally. We used to talk about everything - sports, school, friends... Although sometimes it was crowded, it was comforting（令人安慰的）to have someone else there.”
“Yah, 'crowded' is right,” I said.
“I know,” James said. “But there are some good things that come out of it - we share memories and jokes no one else understands and we can support one another in face of difficulties.”
I sighed.
“Didn't Sara stay up half the night with you last week helping you with your homework ” James asked.
I admitted（承认）unwillingly, “Yeah, sometimes she can be all right.”
“This place can be your room. Anyway, you need a place to just be yourself,” said James, pointing at a rock.
I was surprised to see James' name there!
James smiled, “This is a great place for getting away.”
Leaning（依靠）on brother's shoulder. I thought, “Maybe family is not bad.”
41.Why did Desha leave home
A. She got angry with Eliza. B. She hated watching TV.
C. She wanted peace and quiet. D. She wanted to meet James.
42.Which word represents the meaning of “prying into” in the passage
A. Looking through my diary. B. Watching the game.
C. Listening to the radio. D. To be alone for a change.
43.What changed Desha's attitude to her family
A. Sara's help. B. James' words. C. Daniel's experience. D. The special rock.
44.What can we learn from the story
A. Nobody cares about Desha in her family.
B. Desha wanted her brother's company at first.
C. Desha finds it difficult to get along with her family.
D. Desha enjoys communicating with her family members.
45.What does the passage mainly tell us
A. We should learn to change. B. There is no place like home.
C. Don't always think about yourself. D. Being alone is the most important.
C
Zigong in Sichuan Province is home to Chinese lanterns. Zigong lantern is known as the best lantern in the world. The Zigong Lantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern technologies. In 2008, the Zigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage, becoming a shining name card for Chinese culture to go out into the world.
“Making a huge lantern for exhibition requires 17 steps,” said Wan Songtao, an inheritor（传承人）of Zigong lantern - making, “Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker.” Wan added. The sundial（日晷）, a kind of lantern, made by Wan's team, for example, took about 80 makers over 50 days to complete the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places, Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI, mechanical engineering（机械工程）, and holography（全息摄影术）. They are perfect combinations（结合）of lights, sounds and movements.
What's more, the theme of the lantern can be chosen in different ways. “Anything that can be designed on a lantern can make a wonderful show, and everyone is encouraged to turn their ideas into real works,” said Zhang Fanglai, a leading researcher at the Colorful Lantern Museum of China. And the rich themes of Zigong lanterns show the creativity and imagination of the local people from the bottom of their hearts.
The government encourages local people to learn lantern - making widely. Without doubt, at the heart of the Zigong Lantern Festival's success is the local people's effort. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the collective efforts of the whole city, they have reached over 50 countries. It's believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of the world in the future.
46.Which of the following poets is from Zigong
A. Cao Cao. B. Li Bai. C. Tao Yuanming. D. Cao Zhi.
47.What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 2
① Holography is a kind of traditional technology.
② It's hard for makers to complete a huge lantern for exhibition.
③ Zigong lanterns are different from the lanterns in other places.
④ The workers of Zigong lantern making work together in a team.
A. ①②③ B. ①④ C. ②③④ D. ②③
48.According to the passage, what's Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns.
B. The long history of Zigong lanterns.
C. The excellent inventors of Zigong lanterns.
D. The modern technologies of Zigong lanterns.
49.What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the passage
A. People in Zigong. B. Zigong lanterns.
C. The makers of Zigong lanterns. D. Many museums.
50.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage （u = Paragraph 1, 2 - Paragraph 2...）
D
Warming temperatures and shorter winters might sound like the end of snow days. However, rising temperatures may actually cause snowstorms to dump more snow, says David Robinson. He is a professor at a university in New Jersey. He studies climate（气候）change.
Temperature change is one of the greatest in Earth's climate change over a long period of time. It can happen naturally or because of human activities, such as burning gas and coal. Burning these fuels produces carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）and other pollutants, which hold heat in the atmosphere, leading to warmer global temperatures over time.
But how could warmer temperatures lead to more snow To get snow, you need moisture（水汽）and freezing temperatures（0°C or less）. Without moisture in the air, there's no precipitation（rain or snow）. Robinson says there are signs that snowstorms are becoming stronger. This is because of this connection between moisture and precipitation.
“The warmer the air becomes, the more moisture it holds. So if it's cold enough to snow, you can get more snow,” Robinson says.
Of the 10 biggest snowfalls in D.C. region, five happened in the past 20 years, according to the NWS. During that same time period, average winter temperatures in D.C. increased. In 1996, the average winter temperature was 1.8°C. In 2020, it was 6°C.
Weather experts suggest that rising temperatures may make winter shorter and less cold. But for now, the snow is still falling and a day in winter might not have any days below the freezing temperature. Once temperatures stay above freezing, snowstorms become rain. Until
51.What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. How Earth's climate changes. B. What causes rising temperatures.
C. What produces carbon dioxide. D. How pollution influences climate.
52.What will the warming temperatures cause according to the text
A. Less coal. B. Drier weather. C. Longer winters. D. Stronger snowstorms.
53.What is the purpose of paragraph 5
A. To introduce D.C. B. To report the biggest 10 snowstorms.
C. To support Robinson's ideas. D. To show the increase of temperatures.
54.What does Robinson think of the future warming temperatures
A. Impossible. B. Serious. C. Meaningless. D. Amazing.
55.Where is the text probably taken from
A. A science magazine. B. A story book. C. A science fiction. D. A travel guide.
四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
56.Our city r__ a lot of visitors during May Day holiday last year.
57.My friend gave me some s__ on how to keep a pet.
58.The shop is open every day e__ Sundays.
59.I p__ staying at home to going shopping then.
60.We are s__ to behave properly in public places.
61.Helping others is the most __________(有价值的) thing in the world.
62.Kelly is making progress__________ (顺畅).
63.China is offering great deal of__________ (医疗) help to the world.
64.I need some__________ (勇气) to tell secrets.
65.The meeting __________ (取消) because of a heavy rainstorm.
五、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
More and more people want to be away from city life by taking up farming. That's why shared farms 66___________ (become) popular in recent years. The All - Happy City, a shared farm in Shanghai, is a perfect place.
67 ___________shared farm is quite big. It 68___________ (build) by Chen Yougui in October, 2022. This farm has about 200 members. They can plant carrots, lettuce and other vegetables. Some of 69 ___________(they) even raise chickens and ducks. 70___________, they aren't at the farm during the weekdays, they can pay the workers for their service of taking care of their land.
Chen runs the farm 71___________ the help of modern technology. There is a system (系统) 72___________ allows the members to see their vegetables through their mobile phones. Besides, each animal comes with its own QR code (二维码), so the chickens and ducks raised by 73___________ (customer) won't be lost.
Chen says that many of his members are parents. They want 74___________ (teach) their kids how to farm, so their kids will learn 75___________ (much) about science and nature than other children. They can usually get close to nature and enjoy life in peace.
六、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。
Born in 1977 in a family of engineers, Xie Xiaobui went to university in 1995. After graduation, he joined the army and was sent to Yong'an Fire Station in Sanming City, Fujian. He went on thousands of rescue（营救）tasks and saved hundreds of people from fires with his team. Whenever the alarm bell rang, he was always the first to get on the fire truck, and rush to the fire.
On July 26, 2004, the fire station suddenly sounded an alarm bell at 10:15. A fire broke out in a factory. During this rescue, Xie Xiaobui got 75 percent burns all over his body. The local hospital did its best to save Xie's life. To avoid infection（感染）, some good skin was needed to put onto his body. There was not much good skin on his body, so the doctors had to “rob Peter to pay Paul”.
After going through hundreds of operations in the following three years, he joined a cycling club in order to get well from the operations. Later, he set up a cycling team to spread fire safety knowledge by cycling around. His team trained nearly 5,000 people within three years as they tried to raise fire safety awareness（意识）among people.
Xie said he didn't want to be treated differently after the accident. He thought he was still strong, and he could do more meaningful things.
76.What might Xie Xiaohui's parents do
77.What happened to him on the factory rescue task
78.Why did the doctors have to “rob Peter to pay Paul”
79.Why did he join a cycling club
80.What do you think of Xie Xiaobui
七、书面表达（15 分）
假如你是 Tom，作为交换生来中国日照三个月了。现在给妈妈写一封信告诉她你在这里的生活情况。你的寄宿家庭如何关心帮助你适应中国生活，你学会了哪些中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪、参加聚会等。上周日朋友约你参加一场音乐会，欣赏了《二泉映月》，谈谈你的感受。开头结尾已经给出，90 词左右。
要求：
短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；
全文不少于 90 词。
Dear Mom,
Thanks for your care. I've been in China for three months.
Yours,
Tom
答案
一 1—5 ACACB 6—10 ACABC 11—15 ABBCC 16—20 BABAC
二 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．D 33．D 34．A 35．B
三 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．D
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．B
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．A
51．B 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．A
四 56.received 57. suggestions 58. except 59. preferred 60.supposed 61.valuable 62.smoothly 63.medical64. courage
was canceled
五 1．have become 2．The 3．was built 4．them 5．When 6．with 7．which 8．customers 9．to teach 10．more
六 1They might be.engineers
2.Xie Xiaohui got 75 percent burns all over his body.
3.There was not much good skin on his body
4.He joined a cycling club in order to get well from the operations
5.Xie Xiaohui is brave, selfless, and dedicated.（合理即可）

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