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成都市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试题（新题型）（二）
英语
第二部分基础知识运用(共20小题；计40分)
五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
A. a foreign country B. her first show C. join her
D. bring people together E. learn more about music
Look at the picture! A Chinese woman is playing the guzheng on the street. Peng Jingxuan comes from Hunan, China. She started learning guzheng when she was seven. In 2017, she went to Paris to (26)___ .
One day, Peng saw some street artists in Paris and she got the idea of playing the guzheng on the street. Then Peng started (27)___ in July, 2018.
“I'm glad that people enjoyed my music,” Peng said. “Some Chinese people said they were surprised to see guzheng on the street of(28)___.”
Sometimes Peng invited French musicians to (29)___ . The Chinese music and the Western music mixed together. The beautiful sound touched many people.
“Using music to (30)___ is truly wonderful. I hope to bring guzheng to a bigger stage(舞台),” Peng said.
六、补全对话。根据对话内容， 从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
A: We will have a special festival tomorrow.
B: Oh (31)___
A: It is the Huazhao Festival, the birthday of goddesses (女神) of flowers.
B:(32)___
A: We will have a picnic(野餐) in the park.(33)___
B: Sure, I'd love to. Thanks for inviting me.
A: Not at all. And I am just going to make some special cakes for the picnic.
B:(34)___
A: Of course. I just need a helper!
B: Great! (35)___
A: First, let's prepare the ingredients(食材) like fresh flowers, flour and sugar. Then we can ...
A. What festival is it
B. What should we do
C. How will you celebrate it
D. Can I join you in making them
E. Would you like to celebrate it with us
七、完形填空。阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分。)
When I was young, I lived in a small town in Switzerland. Mr. Steinmach, an old watchmaker, lived next to our house. Every day, he sat at the front window(窗户) and made watches quietly. He was not popular because he looked a little ___36___ .
One day, when I was playing baseball,I ___37___ his front window. He came out angrily and ___38___ that his watch was broken. I was so___39___ that I ran away without my ball.
The next day, when I walked by his house, Mr. Steinmach threw(扔) the baseball to me.
“Take your ball back!” he said. “You were ___40___ . I was able to repair(修) the watch.”
I had to face the ___41___ , so I walked up to him and said, “Mr. Steinmach, I'm sorry that I broke your window and your watch. I want to pay for the damage(损失).”
In fact, I was upset. All his watches were ___42___ .
“Not in money, but only in ___43___ ,” I added.
He agreed. From that day on, I helped him at the shop. I found, in fact, Mr. Steinmach was a(n)___44___ man. He even taught me a lot about making watches, but the greatest ___45___ I learned was that we should never judge(判断)a book by its cover.
36. A. unhappy B. unfriendly C. unhealthy
37. A. broke B. painted C. saw
38. A. found B. shouted C. expected
39. A. upset B. angry C. scared
40. A. smart B. careless C. lucky
41. A. problem B. answer C. advice
42. A. beautiful B. expensive C. clean
43. A. talent B. dream C. work
44. A. quiet B. careless C. understanding
45. A. lesson B. experience C. preparation
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；计30分)
阅读下面材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分,计30分)
Come & join us! Be a cool cook! We have fun cooking classes for students at our school this weekend. Try simple recipes (食谱), make great food, and enjoy it with friends. Interested Send a message to Jason on WeChat at 187XXXX5621 to join us.
Tony Brown will teach you to make traditional Chinese food. It's easier than you think — just join him and learn step by step. When:9 am~11 am this Saturday Where: Classroom 101 Join Mary Jones to learn how to make delicious and healthy drinks like milk| shakes and fruit yogurts. Expect fun and creative recipes. When:4:30 pm ~ 5:30 pm this| Sunday Where: Classroom 102
Love cakes Join Linda Green's class to make cupcakes and birthday cakes. Don't miss it! When:4 pm ~ 5:30 pm this Saturday Where: Classroom 103 Learn to cook roasted (烤制的) meat in this class. It might be difficult, but Steve Miller will guide you. When:3:30 pm~5 pm this Sunday Where: Classroom 101
You can use all the ingredients and machines for free. Just make sure that you wear a clean uniform. Please be careful when you are cooking.
46. Whose class is the longest
A. Linda’ s. B. Mary’ s.
C. Tony's.
47. What can students learn to make in Mary's class
48. Where may Ted take a class on Saturday afternoon
A. In Classroom 101.
B. In Classroom 102.
C. In Classroom 103.
49. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. Students don't need to pay for the classes.
B. A student can take four classes this weekend.
C. To take the classes, students should call Jason first.
50. Where can we probably find the reading above
A. In a school newspaper.
B. On a restaurant menu.
C. In a cookbook.
B
On July 22, a fire broke out in Jasper National Park. Then the hikers, campers and other visitors in the park tried to leave as soon as possible. However, 18-year-old Colleen Knull stayed there to help.
When the fire started, Knull was working as a kitchen worker ata small house in the park. “I found the smoke(烟雾) was rising from the mountainside,” she said. The girl told the guests in the house about the fire. Then she left quickly and went to look for visitors in the park. At last, 16 people got together and followed Knull.
Luckily, Knull knew some ways in the park. Also, she guided the group to walk through the dark by following horseshit(马粪) on the road. Finally, they reached a bus. Knull helped all the 16 people get on the bus and took them somewhere safe (安全的). Thanks to Knull, nobody got hurt(受伤) seriously.
Rebecca Tocher was one of the 16 people. She remembered clearly how dangerous the situation(情况) was at that time. She said,“Knull was a great leader. She looked after everyone well on the way.”
Knull who is taking a training course to become a firefighter said, “I was glad that I could give others a hand when they were in need.”
51. What was Knull doing when the fire happened
A. She was busy working.
B. She was visiting the park.
C. She was taking a class.
52. How did Knull give a hand
A. She helped put out the fire in the park.
B. She guided people to leave the dangerous place.
C. She looked after visitors who got hurt seriously.
53. Why does the writer mention(提及)“horseshit” in Paragraph 3
A. To describe how terrible the situation was.
B. To show where the group walked through.
C. To show how Knull found the right way in the dark.
54. What was Knull like
A. Smart and kind. B. Helpful and serious.
C. Creative and quiet.
55. What kind of writing is the passage
A. An email. B. A report.
C. A diary.
C
What do you usually feed your pet dog Do you feed fruit to it In fact, the size and health of a pet dog all have something to do with what it eats in the daily life. Right food is good for a dog's health.
Fruit has vitamins and minerals (维生素和矿物质). They are important because they can help dogs stay healthy. So, people had better add fruit to their dogs’ daily meals. Some fruit, such as bananas, pears and strawberries, is good for dogs. And the healthiest fruit for dogs is the watermelon.
Dog owners must be ___▲___ when preparing fruit for their pet dogs. For example, if they want to feed them tomatoes, they should choose red and ripe(成熟的) ones, or the dogs may be sick(生病的). And grapes are bad for dogs, so it's never a good idea to give this kind of fruit to them. If they eat a lot of grapes, they may even die.“Remember to pick out seeds(籽) of fruit and cut big fruit into small pieces before feeding your dogs. It will be safer and easier for them to eat,” Dr Aziza Glass, an animal doctor from Houston, advised.
Even with safe and healthy fruit, it's important not to give too much to dogs at a time. Dog owners should follow the 90-10 rule.90% of the dogs’ diet should be their daily food, and 10% can be fruit and vegetables. More importantly, if your dog is sick, you'd better ask an animal doctor first before feeding fruit to it.
56. What is the best fruit to feed pet dogs
A. The grape. B. The watermelon.
C. The banana.
57. Which word can be put into“___▲___”
A. Careful. B. Quiet.
C. Creative.
58. Which of the following ideas may Dr Aziza Glass agree
A. People don't need to choose fruit for their pet dogs.
B. People should feed fruit in smaller sizes to pet dogs.
C. It's a good idea to give pet dogs fruit as much as possible.
59. Which question is answered in the last paragraph
A. What fruit is good for dogs
B. Why is fruit important to dogs
C. How much fruit can a dog have every day
60. What is the purpose(目的) of this passage
A. To help people know more about dogs.
B. To discuss why people feed fruit to pet dogs.
C. To teach people to feed fruit to pet dogs in a right way.
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次 )。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
advice agree certain health improve like little promise reason right service with
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It is not wonderful for people to celebrate it(1)___ having mooncakes on that day. This year, a new kind of mooncake is popular. It's the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) mooncake.
Now people are more interested in safer and(2)___ food. TCM mooncakes can meet people's needs. Here are the (3)___ . First, different from common mooncakes, TCM mooncakes have(4)___ sugar and oil(油). More importantly, they have some traditional Chinese medicine ingredients. The ingredients are good for people’ s health. For example, some TCM mooncakes have chenpi and shaoyao. People can expect to see (5)___ in their spleen and stomach(脾胃) after having them.
How about their taste Most people (6)___ taking traditional Chinese medicine. However,TCM mooncakes don't have a strong (强烈的) taste of medicine. That is because they have other ingredients like fruit and these ingredients make them more delicious. With healthy ingredients and a good taste, TCM mooncakes(7)___ sell well.
Some TCM stores(8)___TCM mooncakes. But they are not (9)___ for everyone. Some experts point out that such mooncakes are still high in oil and sugar. For people with some health problems, doctors(10)___ them to think carefully before having them.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
Talents make people different from others. (1)___ Here are some ways to help you.
Spend time on your hobbies.
Maybe you are too busy to care more about your interests.(2)___ It can help you know what you' re good at.
Experience the gifts of life.
One of the most popular things among people is traveling around the world. During the trip, you can visit places of interest and learn about different cultures. Traveling, especially(尤其) traveling alone(单独地), can help you find out what you are good at.(3)___
Write down your advantages(优点) and disadvantages.
What are you good at What are you poor at You may not truly know those unless you think about them carefully and write them down. And this is what you need to do to move forward.
Keep a diary.
Keeping a diary can help record(记录) your daily life. (4)___A diary should have different subjects, like your hobbies and your dream.
Knowing who you are and finding your talents can be difficult.(5)___
However, it's worth(值得的) it.
It also helps you know who you are.
But finding out your talents is not easy.
Different people have different talents.
However, it's important to spend some time on them.
For example, you might find you were talented in making plans after a trip.
三、阅读表达。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，词数不限。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
In the past, the writing brush was one of the four necessary things in the study. It usually has two parts: the head and the shaft. The head is made of animal hair. And the shaft is made of bamboo(竹子), wood(木头), as well as some expensive things.
In Chinese history, there are mainly four kinds of writing brushes. They are the Hu writing brush, the Xuan writing brush, the Daiyuexuan writing brush, and the Houdian writing brush. Of them, the Hu writing brush seems to be the most popular. It is made in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province and enjoys a history of over2,000 years.
Most people in Huzhou know how to make writing brushes. Wang Xiaohua,a 60-year-old woman, isa great artisan(工匠) in the Shanlian Huzhou Ink Brush Factory. She grew up in the factory, because her mother worked there. When she was a child, Wang found the women artisans in the factory seemed happy while doing their work. She thought it must be a simple and interesting job. So, after finishing high school, Wang went to the factory, doing the same job as her mother did. But once she started, she found the work was not as easy as it looked.
Making a Hu writing brush needs 8 key processes(工序) and more than 120 steps. It usually takes25 to 30 days to make one brush. In winter, Wang often needed to put her hands in cold water to make the brush head. It was very difficult, but Wang chose to stay and work there.
After Wang fully learned how to make brushes, she understood them better. “We can see Chinese people are always good at using our creativity to make great things. As a writing tool (工具), it also has something to do with the history and culture of China,” Wang said.
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
Everyone needs a good break(休息) in our busy days. People all over the world, especially in England, then enjoy a light meal between 3:30 pm and 5:00 pm. During the meal, they usually have tea, small sandwiches, and cakes. This is what most of us know about afternoon tea. Now let's find out more about it.
In the 17th century(世纪), King Charles II of England married(娶) Catherine of Braganza, a Portuguese princess(葡萄牙公主). She was a tea lover, so Catherine began the serving of tea to her friends at court(宫廷). To follow her, more and more rich people in England started to have tea.
Although it holds an important place in the hearts of English people now, the afternoon tea tradition is quite young: In fact, it didn't start until about 200 years later. At the time, rich people in England had their evening meal very late. It was a long time to wait for dinner. A lady named Anna always felt hungry in the afternoon, so she would ask for some light food and tea. Then it became her habit. She also liked to ask her friends to join her for it at her home in the afternoon. Later having afternoon tea became a social(社交的) event and even a tradition in England.
Today, the tradition is popular with all people around the world, and it is more than just eating and drinking. It's about spending time with family and meeting friends. And it's no longer a meal at home. People can enjoy their afternoon tea in tea rooms, hotels, and restaurants. Some places even have special afternoon tea with fun themes(主题).
What is afternoon tea
Who helped tea become popular in England
When did having afternoon tea become a tradition in England
Why did people have afternoon tea at first
What is the last paragraph mainly about
四、书面表达(计15分)
假设你是李辉，寒假即将来临，你的英语老师希望每位同学都可以度过一个充实又快乐的假期。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的计划。
提示要点：
要求：
1.须全面反映图文信息；
2.词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
The winter holiday is coming. To make good use of time and live a full life, I'm thinking about
A卷
1-5ABCCB 6-10BDCAE 11-15 BCACC 16-20 BAABC 21. relax 22. plan 23. result 24. enjoyable 25. players
26-30 EBACD 31-35ACEDB 36-40 BABCC
41-45 ABCCA 46-50CBCAA 51-55 ABCAB
56-60 BABCC
B卷
一、1. without 2. healthier 3. reasons 4. less5. improvement 6. dislike 7. certainly 8. serve 9. right 10. advise
二、1-5 CEFBA
三、A. 1. animal hair 2. appeared 3. her mother’ s4. went on 5. history and culture
B.6. It is a light meal between 3:30 pm and 5:00 pm.
7. Catherine of Braganza.
8. In the 19th century.
9. Because they had their evening meal late and felt hungry in the afternoon.
10. The meaning of having afternoon tea today.
四、
The winter holiday is coming. To make good use of time and live a full life, I'm thinking about learning to cook.I enjoy eating delicious meals with my family, and I'd love to make some dishes on my own.
Here's my plan. First, I' ll search online for some simple cooking videos to follow. Next, I' ll go to the morning market to get to know different ingredients and pick up what I need. Then, I' ll start with easy recipes like sandwiches and maybe some vegetable soups. Finally,I’ll ask my parents to taste my food and give me some advice.I might make mistakes, but that's how we learn, right
If you never try, you' ll never know. I believe that taking on new challenges can help me grow and make life a lot more exciting.

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