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成都市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试题（新题型）（三）
英语
第二部分 基础知识运用(共20小题；计40分)
五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
A. catch the bus B. hang out C. pick them D. make a difference E. solve the problem
Early in the morning, a group of farmers are waiting for a bus in Wuhan. They all take baskets and bags full of fresh food. “People like eating fresh lotus seeds (莲子), so we (26)___ at around3 am,” said Tu Jixing.
Like Tu, many farmers(27)___ every morning. It takes them to a big market more than 40 km away. In the past, it was difficult for Tu to sell his goods(货物) because there were no buses in his village. In 2020, there was a new bus route(路线) to help the villagers (28)___ . After selling their vegetables, some villagers like to (29)___ in the city and then take the bus home.
In China, many places, such as Nanchang and Qingdao, also open the special bus routes and they truly (30)___ to farmers’ life.
六、补全对话。根据对话内容， 从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。
(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
A: Hi, Cindy! You look upset. What happened
B: Hi, Mrs. White! I want to learn ballet(芭蕾舞), but I'm worried I don't have enough time for that.
A:(31)___
B: Really How did you learn it
A: I learned it by taking ballet classes.(32)___
B: How often did you practice it
A:(33)___
B: That must take a lot of time.
A: That's true. So I had to finish my homework early, usually before eight o’ clock.
B: Sounds so difficult.(34)___
A: Nothing good comes easily, dear. Just try hard and do your best.
B:I see.(35)___
A: You are welcome!
I practiced it every day.
Thanks for your advice, Mrs. White.
At the same time, I practiced hard at home.
Well, I also learned ballet when I was your age.
How did you balance(使平衡) schoolwork and ballet
七、完形填空。阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分。)
My family bought a lovely dog a few weeks ago. My sister always bought it the best dog food, and some had interesting ___36___ .
One day after school, I got home early because my mother___37___ to make a cake for me. However, when I reached home, there was nobody. When I was going to call my mother,I saw a ___38___ on the table. It must be the cake! I opened the cover ___39___ . It was a round yellow cake. It looked kind of different from my mother's usual cakes.
Without thinking twice,I cut myself a piece of cake. After I took the ___40___ bite(一口), I found it was tasteless(无味的). However, asI was ___41___ , I decided to take a few more bites. The more I ate, the worse it tasted.
Suddenly(忽然),I heard my sister ___42___ and laughing. Turning around, I saw my sister standing at the kitchen door with the dog in her arms. When the dog saw the cake, it ___43___ her arms and ate the cake excitedly. Seeing this, I ran to the bathroom quickly and spent the next few minutes spitting out(吐出) what was in my ___44___ .
My sister was ___45___ laughing hard, “You didn’ t know that was dog food ”
When my mother got home with a cake in her hand, I knew thatI would not eat another cake for a long time.
36. A. names B. shapes C. meanings
37. A. expected B. refused C. promised
38. A. box B. picture C. plate
39. A. seriously B. clearly C. happily
40. A. same B. first C. last
41. A. hungry B. busy C. careless
42. A. singing B. reading C. shouting
43. A. looked forward to B. jumped out of C. looked for
44. A. mouth B. arm C. hand
45. A. just B. already C. still
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；计30分)
八、阅读下面材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分,计30分)

Chinese Language & Culture Winter Camp We have over 10 years of experience in organizing Chinese language and culture camps. Our campsite (野营地) is inside top universities in Shanghai. Campers have the best environment to live and learn! The trips include(包括) citywalks around Shanghai and a trip to Beijing. Who can join We welcome students from all over the world between 13 and 19 years old. Be in good health. Be willing to(乐意) follow camp rules. Beginners are also welcome. Time and Price * Winter camp: January 5~18,2025 *25,500 yuan(about$3,600) 2 or 3 family siblings(兄弟姐妹) 1,000 yuan off each person Group of 4 or more 1,500 yuan off each person For more information, please call or email us!
46. What is the winter camp probably famous for
①rich experience
②great environment
③interesting trips
A.①② B.①③ C.②③
47. During the winter camp, campers CANNOT learn ___ .
48. If Jack plans to join the winter camp with his two friends, he needs to pay ___ yuan.
A.24,000 B.24,500
C.25,500
49. What can we know about the winter camp
A. It is two weeks long.
B. Campers will take courses in Beijing.
C. We can know more information online.
50. Who can go to the winter camp
A. Chinese primary school students.
B. Foreign teenagers.
C. Anyone interested in Chinese culture.

Mapo tofu is one of the most popular dishes in China. It is usually made of tofu, beef and pepper. Mapo tofu is a typical (典型的) dish of Sichuan cuisine(川菜).
Sichuan cuisine is one of the eight Chinese cuisines. Sichuan cuisine started in the Qin and Han dynasties(朝代). It became well- known during the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, there were many Sichuan restaurants in Lin' an, today's Hangzhou. The dishes were spicy (辣的) but delicious, so many people liked them. In the late Qing Dynasty, Sichuan cuisine became as famous as Shandong, Guangdong and Huaiyang cuisine.
The hot pepper came to China around the end of the17th century. It soon became an important ingredient(材料) of Sichuan dishes. There are many rainy or cloudy days in Sichuan, and hot pepper helps reduce dampness(祛湿) in the body, so people there would like to use pepper to make dishes.
Sichuan is known as“the land of plenty”. People there are good at making dishes with pork, chicken, fish, along with pepper in different ways, and there are so many kinds of Sichuan dishes. Twice- cooked pork and gongbao chicken are also two popular dishes in Sichuan.
51. How does the writer introduce(引出) Sichuan cuisine
A. By asking a question.
B. By sharing one of its dishes.
C. By telling a story.
52. What does the underlined word“them” refer to
A. Chinese cuisines. B. Important ingredients.
C. Sichuan dishes.
53. What is the third paragraph mainly about
A. Why Sichuan cuisine is popular.
B. What typical Sichuan dishes are.
C. Why pepper is a must of Sichuan dishes.
54. Which is true about Sichuan cuisine
A. It started in the Southern Song Dynasty.
B. Gongbao chicken is one of its popular dishes.
C. It became famous earlier than Huaiyang cuisine.
55.Where can we probably find the reading on a website(网站)
A. China/ Culture/ Food
B. China/ Culture/ Geography
C. China/ Life/ Health
C
a Tennis is a popular sport. People make lots of tennis balls every year, but the balls become useless after just nine games. To make use of those tennis balls, Mathilde Wittock is making furniture (家具) with old tennis balls. One of her furniture pieces is a chair. It takes her about three weeks to finish one.
b Sara, a woman from England, likes crocheting dolls(用钩针编织玩偶). She crocheted dolls for her 30 students. These dolls are different from the ones in the shop. They look like her students. Some have long black hair and some wear glasses. The dolls are very popular with her students.
c To help children having health problems, Rosemary made wish houses for them. Rosemary had the idea eight years ago and lots of people joined her. Wish houses are surprising buildings for those children. They all believe the houses can make a difference to their life.
d Xu Ziqi, a 9-year-old girl from Chongqing, invented (发明) a set of special school desk and chair and won the 2024 Soong Ching Ling Children's Invention Award. In time of danger, the chair can quickly turn into a“bed”. Students can hide (躲藏) under the desk and lie on the“chair bed”. Students can also use the chair as a bed during the noon break(休息).
56. Why does Wittock make furniture with tennis balls
A. Because she wants it to be popular.
B. Because it's easy to make it with tennis balls.
C. Because she wants to give them a second life.
57. What can we know about Sara
①Her hobby. ②Her looks. ③Her job.
A.②③ B.①② C.①③
58. What do the underlined words“the idea” refer to
A. Helping children solve health problems.
B. Making wish houses for some children.
C. Asking more people to join her.
59. What can we infer(推断) from Passage d
A. Xu's invention is wonderful.
B. Xu's invention is cheap.
C. Xu's invention is comfortable.
60. What can be the best title shared by the four passages
A. Creative people B. Popular gifts
C. Funny ideas
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次 )。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
advise bore comfortable compete discuss hobby information mean promise surprise they well
Zhang Rui, 29, lives in a special place now. “I was(1)___ when I got here because the life here was really relaxing. I can stay away from daily stress(日常压力),” Zhang said.
This place is a“youth retirement home (青年养老院)”. It's in a village in Baoding, Hebei. Young people can get away from the(2)___ and stress of city life there.
Before people move in, the home will learn about their (3)___ , habits and health conditions(状况). With the(4)___ , there will be different activities for them.
Liang, a 30-year-old woman working in Beijing, lived there in June. During her stay, she knew a psychologist(心理学家). “I was under great stress before. With his help, I felt much (5)___ ,” Liang said.
In fact, people there often have (6)___ about their work at career development workshops(职业发展研讨会). They share their ideas and give each other useful(7)___ .
Cui Kai opened the home. He said the goal was not to ask young people to live (8)___ or get away from the real world. “Everyone may want to stay away from stress for a while. I just want to help young people find a great place to have a good rest(休息) and get to know more about (9)___ . I hope to help them get ready for a fresh start. It's really a(10)___ thing,” Cui said.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
Today, we can write things on a computer or a phone easily, but many people still love writing on paper by hand.(1)___ Why Here are some reasons.
Handwriting helps us become a careful person. When we use a pencil to write, we have to look at the words on the paper carefully.(2)___ The good habit helps us get a good grade in the exam.
Handwriting helps us remember things well. A study shows that when we write by hand, we show more brain(大脑) activity than when we write on a computer.(3)___
Handwriting helps with reading. When writing English words by hand, we think about each of the letters we want to write. Then we become familiar(熟悉的) with the letters.(4)___
Handwriting helps improve our thinking. We understand information differently when we write by hand.(5)___ You know, thinking is important for us to solve problems.
Handwriting keeps our eyes healthy. When we look at a computer or a phone, our eyes get tired easily. If we look away from the screen, our eyes will become healthier.
Step by step, we read more quickly.
It helps us have our own ideas about something.
We try not to make spelling or writing mistakes.
In fact, handwriting is useful to us in many ways.
It helps keep information in our mind more easily and longer.
Now, people know many Chinese characters, but they have problems writing them.
三、阅读表达。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，词数不限。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
Whether cooking at home or eating in the restaurants, there can often be scraps(残羹剩饭). If we don't know how to deal with them well, they may go to waste(浪费). A report shows that about 17% of food ends up in the rubbish bin (垃圾桶). So, it's important for us to make the most of scraps and make less food waste.
Just as the saying goes, “One man's rubbish is another man's treasure.” The scraps, such as fruits and vegetables, are not always useless. They can give you useful compost(堆肥) for the farm. If you happen to grow some plants, you can compost your food waste. However, you can't deal with other food like meat in this way.
You can also bring your scraps to the food center in your city. Lots of food centers can deal with food waste. Usually you just need to leave it with someone there, or put it into the right machine. Before going there, make sure you know what food waste you can bring there and what you can't bring there.
Sometimes, there might be too much food at home to finish. You can give it away before it goes bad. Some charity(慈善) places like food banks and restaurants always give meals to those in need. They will be happy to get your food.
In fact, the simplest way to make less food waste is to buy less food. Plan out your meals for the next week and then only buy what you need for those dishes. Also, if you keep food in a right way, it will go bad slowly. Learning to keep food in a right way helps you waste less.
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
Animals are people’ s friends. Today, about one in five Chinese families have pet dogs or cats. Pets truly hold a special place in the hearts of many people. They see their pets as their family members(成员). There is even a saying, “Love me, love my dog.”
However, here is a worrying problem for pet owners. When the family goes on holiday together by public transport, such as buses and trains, they usually have to leave their pets at home. It's because pets can't take public transport in most places in China. Then who will look after their pets when they are away from home for a long time Some of them may send their pets to their friends’ homes. But now they can ask a pet sitter(宠物保姆) to look after their pets at their home.
Cao Ting, a 27-year-old young man from Chengdu, is such a pet sitter. Two years ago, he started to work as a pet sitter. He says, “I find it exciting to look after pets. I usually look after pet dogs and sometimes look after cats, but I like dogs better. My job is to feed pets, walk them and play with them.” Cao usually looks after pets for 40 minutes to an hour each time, making 50 to 70 yuan. But pet owners need to pay more if their pets are very expensive.
It isn't easy to become a pet sitter. They have to learn many pet care skills(技能). Cao says he still needs to take more pet care lessons.
Why does the writer mention(提到) the saying in the first paragraph
What worries pet owners when they take public transport
What is the job of a pet sitter
What does the cost(费用) of pet sitting have to do with
How does Cao Ting like the job as a pet sitter
四、书面表达(计15分)
假如你是来自某国际中学的李明，你校本周末将举行主题为 TastetheWorld的美食节，你想邀请英国朋友 Mary参加。请根据提示给她写一封邮件。
提示：
要求：
1.须全面反映图文信息；
2.词数70左右。
参考答案
A卷
1-5BACBC 6-10CAEDB 11-15CAABA
16-20CBBAC21. office 22. available
23. cheaply 24. reading; writing 25. relax
26-30CAEBD 31-35 DCAEB 36-40 BCACB
41-45 ACBAC 46-50ABCAB 51-55 BCCBA
56-60CCBAA
B卷
一、1.surprised 2.competition 3.hobbies4. information 5. better 6. discussions 7. advice 8.comfortably 9.themselves 10.meaningful
二、1-5 DCEAB
三、A.1.common 2.fruits and vegetables 3.accept4. fresh 5. weekly
B. 6. To show pets truly hold a special place in the hearts of many people.
7. They have to leave their pets at home.
8. Looking after pets at the pet owners' home.
9. The time and the price of the pet.
10. It's exciting but not easy.
四、
Hi Mary,
How's it going I'm glad to tell you that we will have a food festival named Taste the World this Saturday on our school playground. I' db e very happy if youcould be a part of it.
The festival starts at 11 am and ends at 4 pm. It's all about trying the tasty dishes from different parts of the world. At the same time, there' ll be many games and music performances for everyone to enjoy.
It's a great chance to have fun and learn about different food cultures. I believe you will love it.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Warmly,
Li Ming

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