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2024秋人教八上英语期末模拟押题卷
（本试题含：原卷版+解析版+听力MP3+听力原文）
一、听力理解(共20小题,计20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(　　)1.Why is the woman going to Beijing 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. On business. B. For pleasure. C. For study.
(　　)2.What will the weather probably be like next Monday
A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold.
(　　)3.Who is playing the guitar
A. Michael. B. Tom. C. Jane.
(　　)4.When will the boy go to bed
A. Around 10:30. B. Around 10:50. C. Around 11:30.
(　　)5.What will the boy add to the coffee
A. B. C.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(　　)6.What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
(　　)7.What did the boy do after school
A. He did his homework. B. He played soccer. C. He bought a sports bag.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
(　　)8.Where are the two speakers talking
A. In a kitchen. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
(　　)9.What does the man want to drink
A. A grape juice. B. Black tea. C. A strong coffee.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(　　)10.How long did it take the speaker to finish his homework
A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour.
(　　)11.What did the speaker and his classmates do together
A. They had dinner. B. They went fishing. C. They watched a movie.
(　　)12.What does the speaker do
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A fisherman.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
(　　)13.What will Mike do tomorrow
A. Clean the house. B. Do some shopping. C. Play with Jack.
(　　)14.Who wants to buy a hat
A. Jack. B. Anna. C. Mike.
(　　)15.When will Mike be free
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
第三节
　　听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
　　 　　　　　A　　　 　　　B　　　　　　C　 　　　　　D　　　　　　　E
16.　　　　　17.　　　　　18.　　　　　19.　　　　　20.　　　　
听力 1—5 CCBBA 6—10 BACCA
11—15 CBABA 16—20 EDBCA
二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
A father got a very strange birthday gift from his two sons. 　21　 Chris and Mike both worked in another city, they were sorry that they could not stay with their father for his special day.
As kids, they would always celebrate(庆祝) their dad's birthday by 　22　. They would tell the restaurant workers about the special time so they would make a 　23　. But this year they could not do the same 　24　 what they did on their father's past birthdays. So they 　25　 decided to ask for some outside help.
Their father, Christopher Ferry, didn't know about their 　26　 until last week. A text message from a number he did not know 　27　 him up early in the morning.
On Thursday 　28　, he got a text that said "Happy Birthday", and he said, "Who is that "
"Nick."
"Nick who "
"Oh, you don't know 　29　."
"How do you know it's my birthday "
"I 　30　 it on a billboard (广告牌)."
Sure enough, Mike and Chris 　31　 a billboard, reading"Wish Our Dad a Happy Birthday — Love, Your 　32　." The billboard also showed Ferry's name, face, and phone number.
The billboard made Ferry something of a 　33　 person, too. Ferry said,"The waitress knew me, she 　34　, ‘Oh, you're the billboard dad’ — so that's my new name, I'm the billboard dad. I love it, because it's really 　35　. I have a good day!"
(　　)21.A. Because B. Before C. Although D. Until
(　　)22.A. working out B. running out C. eating out D. helping out
(　　)23.A. surprise B. difference C. choice D. decision
(　　)24.A. as 　　 B. to　　　　 C. for　　 D. at
(　　)25.A. usually B. finally C. hardly D. cheaply
(　　)26.A. games B. sports C. subjects D. plans
(　　)27.A. turned B. woke C. took D. looked
(　　)28.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
(　　)29.A. him B. her C. me D. you
(　　)30.A. wrote B. drew C. painted D. read
(　　)31.A. picked up B. put up C. cleaned up D. gave up
(　　)32.A. Brothers B. Sisters C. Daughters D. Sons
(　　)33.A. poor B. healthy C. famous D. friendly
(　　)34.A. told B. spoke C. talked D. said
(　　)35.A. quiet B. fantastic C. simple D. expensive
　　【短文大意】　身处外地的儿子们用广告牌送上对父亲生日的祝福,结果父亲在生日当天收到了很多来自陌生人的生日祝福。
21.A　此处是说,因为Chris 和Mike 在外地工作,所以他们对于不能在父亲生日当天陪伴父亲而感到抱歉。表示因果关系应用Because。
22.C　由下一句中的"餐厅工作者"可知,他们是出去到餐厅吃饭。故应用eating out。
23.A　上文提到去餐厅吃饭,告诉餐厅工作者这个特别的日子,由此可推断出餐厅工作者为父亲的生日制造惊喜,故用surprise。
24.A　the same as"与……一样",为固定搭配,符合文意。
25.B　上一句提到今年不能再像往年那样为父亲庆祝生日,后文提到了利用广告牌,所以这里表示今年用了不一样的方式,故可推知他们最终决定请求外界的帮助。故此处应用finally。
26.D　此处是说,直到上周他们的父亲才知道了他们的计划。故此处应用plans。
27.B　此处是说,一个陌生号码发来的短信一大早把他弄醒了。wake up"弄醒",符合文意。
28.A　由上句可知,父亲收到短信的时间是清晨,故此处应用morning。
29.C　这一部分是对话,对话用的是第一和第二人称,由上文的you可知,这里应用me。
30.D　此处是说,"我"在广告牌上看到的,故应用read。
31.B　pick up接电话,搭载;put up张贴,搭建,竖立;clean up清理;give up放弃。通过上下文可知,儿子们张贴了一个广告牌,故选B。
32.D　由上下文可知,儿子们在广告牌上写上了对父亲生日的祝福,所以落款应是"Your Sons"。
33.C　由上下文可知,很多陌生人都知道了这位父亲的生日,故应用famous。
34.D　四个选项中只有said可以直接引出说话者说话的内容。
35.B　由上句中的"I love it"可知父亲喜欢这个新名字,故应用fantastic。
三、阅读理解(共18小题,计45分)
A
News
　　For many people, having a cup of coffee right out of bed is the best way to start a day. But a report from Asap Science says otherwise. It says the worst time for coffee is soon after we get up. When we wake up, our bodies start to make cortisol(皮质醇). Cortisol helps us to think clearly and be quick to understand and act. The cortisol levels rise after we wake up and climb to the highest in about an hour. So there are two problems when we drink coffee during this time: our bodies will make less cortisol, and the cortisol will make coffee less useful. And that's why some of us drink more and more coffee. Then, when's the best time to have coffee When the cortisol levels are going down, the report says. Cortisol levels are usually the highest between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m., between noon and 1 p.m., and between 5:30 p.m. and 6:30 p.m. So if you want to have coffee, enjoy it except these times, and this popular drink will help you the most. What do you think 　　　　　　　　
(　　)36.Which idea is talked about in the news
A. How often we should drink coffee.
B. What happens when we have too much coffee.
C. How to help the body make the cortisol we need.
D. What will happen when we have coffee at the wrong time.
(　　)37.What does it mean when someone thinks otherwise about something
A. He is serious about it. B. He has no idea about it.
C. He thinks differently about it. D. He does not think it is a problem.
(　　)38.The picture below shows how the cortisol levels rise and fall during the day. From the news, which is a good time for coffee
A. a B. b C. c D. d
(　　)39.Four people read the news and wrote what they thought about it. What did they think about the news
A. They wanted to try what it said.
B. They were sad about what it said.
C. They did not agree with what it said.
D. They were not surprised at what it said.
　　【A篇短文大意】　很多人从一杯咖啡开启一天。然而一份科学报告指出在错误时间喝咖啡会对我们的身体造成影响,并且解释了原因。
36.D　主旨大意题。本文主要讲了在错误时间喝咖啡会对我们的身体造成影响,并且解释了原因。故选D。
37.C　词义猜测题。由文章首句可知很多人认为一起床就喝咖啡是开启一天的最好方式。第二句句首的But说明此处表示转折。故选C。
38.D　细节理解题。从文中可知早上8点到9点,中午到下午1点,下午5点半到6点半皮质醇是最高的,不适合喝咖啡,可排除B、C两项。根据文章内容可推知7点是起床后不久,文章首段就说了"喝咖啡最糟糕的时间是刚起床"。故选D。
39.C　细节理解题。四个人的话分别译为:想喝咖啡的时候就是喝咖啡的最好时候;我通常喝完咖啡后醒来;最坏的喝咖啡时间是你死的时候;如果你需要他人告诉你什么时候喝咖啡,好吧,那太悲哀了。由这四句话可知他们都不赞同文章的观点。故选C。
B
　　Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of local people. There have been many people lining up at snack(小吃) shops there.
In the evening, hundreds of street-side stalls(摊位)come out on the street and provide popular snacks and local food at low prices. Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles, tasty(美味的) chicken soup and Chinese dumplings... Don't miss Jiujiu duck necks. Chi Li, a popular writer, tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show. Thousands of people come to search for the scenes(场景) in the novel.
Local people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend their evening time with friends there. For travelers, another exciting thing is the folk music performed(演奏) by folk musicians at your table. You can enjoy delicious food when listening to music.
With the street becoming busy, the city begins to breathe again.
(　　)40.Jiqing Street is a good place to 　　　　.
A. study English B. try local food
C. tell love stories D. go skating
(　　)41. [课标新增|图文转换]What does Chi Li mention(提到) in her novel Life Show according to the passage
A. B.
C. D.
(　　)42.How do you understand the underlined part "the city begins to breathe again" in the last paragraph
A. The air becomes fresh again. B. The water gets cleaner.
C. The city comes to life again. D.The food gets nicer.
(　　)43.Where is the passage probably from
A. A travel website. B. A history book.
C. A science magazine. D. A dictionary.
　　【B篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了武汉吉庆街一片繁华的景象。
40.B　细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句可知选B。
41.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Chi Li, a popular writer, tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show"可知,池莉在她的小说中提到了鸭脖这种食物。故选D。
42.C　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"With the street becoming busy, the city begins to breathe again"可知随着街道的繁忙,城市也就更有生机了。本句与C项句意相似,故选C。
43.A　文章出处题。本文主要介绍了武汉吉庆街一片繁华的景象。故文章有可能出自一个旅游网站。故选A。
C
　　Are you shy If you are, you are not alone. In fact, about 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some points in their lives. Now, scientists have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
Scientists say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. Scientists believe some shyness is genetic(遗传的).
Family size may be another factor(因素). Scientists at Harvard University found 66 percent of shy children had older brothers and sisters.These children were often bullied(欺负) by their brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. However, children with no brothers or sisters can be shy, too.Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. It's hard for them to develop social skills as children from big families.
You may also be shy because of your birthplace. In Japan, most people are shy. But in Israel only one third of people are. In Japan, when people fail, they blame(责备) themselves. In Israel, people often blame other things, such as family, friends, or bad luck.
For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome(克服) your shyness. They suggest trying new things and talking with others more.
(　　)44.What is the theme(主题) of the passage
A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Loneliness. D. Kindness.
(　　)45.　　　　 people feel shy at some points in their lives.
A. Almost 80 percent of people B. Less than 30 percent of people
C. Fifteen to twenty percent of people D. Six percent of people
(　　)46.Scientists give 　　　　as a suggestion to shy people.
A. blaming their failure on others B. trying to find out why they are shy
C. staying away from other shy people D. trying new things and talking more
(　　)47.What can we learn from the story
A. Most babies are born shy.
B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.
C. Most shy children have older brothers and sisters.
D. Shyness doesn't influence people's lives.
(　　)48.[中考创新考法|篇章结构题]Which of the following is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
　　【C篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了科学家对害羞这一性格特征进行的研究成果。
44.B　主旨大意题。根据"Are you shy If you are,you are not alone. In fact,about 50 percent of people are shy.Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some points in their lives.Now,scientists have some interesting ideas about why people are shy"可知本文的主题是"shyness",故选B。
45.A　细节理解题。根据"Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some points in their lives"可知,几乎80%的人在生活中的某个时候会感到害羞。故选A。
46.D　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的"They suggest trying new things and talking with others more"可知他们建议尝试新事物,练习交谈,这样可以改变害羞的性格,故选D。
47.C　细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"found 66 percent of shy children had older brothers and sisters"可知C项说法符合题意,故选C。
48.C　篇章结构题。文章第一段引出本文讲述的主题:害羞;接着二三四段分别介绍了可能导致害羞的三个原因;最后一段总结了害羞的害处和改变这种性格的办法。故本文结构为总—分—总,故选C。
D
　　Do you like to cook,clean or grow plants From September students in primary and middle schools may have labor education(劳动教育). Every week,students have at least one class. They can learn some new skills such as cooking, keeping animals, cleaning and more.
Labor education can help people to be creative and happy in life.Through such classes,students can learn the meaning of labor and its value(价值).
How do young people feel about labor education Let's take a look.
49.Who may have labor classes
_____________________________________________________________________50.What can students learn in labor classes (One example is OK.)
_____________________________________________________________________51.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________52.Why does Cen Nuoqi like labor education
_____________________________________________________________________53.How many labor education classes do students in your school have every day What do you want to learn in these classes
　　【D篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了两个学生对劳动教育的看法。
49.Students in primary and middle schools.
50.Cooking/Keeping animals/Cleaning/...
51.劳动教育可以帮助人们在生活中变得具有创造性,变得快乐。
52.Because it's useful for her./Because she wants to learn cooking./...
53.One. I want to learn some cooking skills./言之有理即可
四、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
until　try　one　he　without　fast　child　afraid　look　win
A group of boys stood around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other. "It would be exciting to climb to the top!"
The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree 54.________. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking at their 55.　　　　 as they played.
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 56.　　　　.
Then the game started. All of the boys 57.　　　　 their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed 58.________ than David in the beginning, he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end.
59.　　　　 mother was proud(自豪的). She asked him, "David, how did you get to the top of the tree so quickly "
"It was easy," David said. "The other children kept 60.　　　　 down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were 61._______ of falling down. However, I only looked up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 62.　　　　 I reached the top."
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward 63.　　　　 looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目标).
四、语篇填空
　　【第一节短文大意】　本文讲述了一群男孩比赛爬树的故事。
54.first　　　55.children　　　 56.win　　　　 57.tried
58.faster 59.His 60.looking　 61.afraid
62.until 63.without
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses.64.　　　　 the village was very small,I spent a whole day in it.
The village became popular because 65.　　　　 Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years 66.　　　　, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village,Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of 67.　　　　 own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked.In the village, there were many paintings of animals, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were paintings of famous people.One of them was a picture of Andy. I liked him 68.　　　　 much that I asked a visitor to take a photo of that painting and me.On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang painted lots of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy life.
　　【第二节短文大意】　一个仅有11座房子的小村庄火了。这一切源于黄爷爷的努力。为了保护这个村庄,黄爷爷在房子上作画,画的内容各异,有动物、人物等,最受欢迎的是名人画像。黄爷爷也在村庄的地面上画了很多中国谚语。
64.Although/Though　句意:尽管村庄很小,但是我花了一整天在那里。根据句意可知,应填Although/Though。
65.of　because of"因为……",为固定用法。
66.ago　根据前面的bought可知本句是一般过去时,时间状语应为过去的时间,故用ago。
67.his　此处指代黄爷爷自己的房子,故用his。
68.so　此处so...that...句型引导结果状语从句,意为"如此……以至于……"。句意:我如此喜欢他,以至于让一个游客给我和那个画像拍照留念。
五、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Tina! I sent WeChat messages yesterday afternoon, but you didn't reply. 69.　　　　　　　　　　　　
B: Oh, I went to have the piano lesson yesterday afternoon.
A: 70.　　　　　　　　　　　　
B: Three times a week.
A: I know you play very well. I think you will be a musician when you grow up.
B: I hope so. I like music. 71.　　　　　　　　　　　　
A: I want to be a scientist. I am going to make some robots to help us work.
B: Sounds great. Tomorrow I'll have my birthday party at home. 72.　　　　　　　　　　　　
A: Sure, I'd love to. And I will play a piece of music for you. See you tomorrow.
B: 73.　　　　　　　　　　　　.
五、补全对话
69.What did you do(yesterday afternoon)/...
70.How often do you have the piano lesson/...
71.What do you want to be when you grow up/What do you want to be in the future/...
72.Can you come to my birthday party/Would you like/love to come to my birthday party/...
73.See you(tomorrow)/...
六、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
为创造美好的生活,青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能(如烹饪、种植、救护方法……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求,以"Little Life Skills Are a Big Help"为题写一篇短文,在英语课堂上分享。
提示:(1)What life skill do you want to learn
(2)Why do you want to learn this skill
(3)How do you learn this skill
注意:(1)短文须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It's wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.
In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it's also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.
Little life skills are a big help. Let's take action now.
听力 1—5 CCBBA 6—10 BACCA
11—15 CBABA 16—20 EDBCA
完形 21—25 ACAAB 26—30 DBACD
31—35 BDCDB
阅读 A[36—39] DCDC B[40—43] BDCA
C[44—48] BADCC
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2024秋人教八上英语期末模拟押题卷
（本试题含：原卷版+解析版+听力MP3+听力原文）
一、听力理解(共20小题,计20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(　　)1.Why is the woman going to Beijing 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. On business. B. For pleasure. C. For study.
(　　)2.What will the weather probably be like next Monday
A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold.
(　　)3.Who is playing the guitar
A. Michael. B. Tom. C. Jane.
(　　)4.When will the boy go to bed
A. Around 10:30. B. Around 10:50. C. Around 11:30.
(　　)5.What will the boy add to the coffee
A. B. C.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(　　)6.What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
(　　)7.What did the boy do after school
A. He did his homework. B. He played soccer. C. He bought a sports bag.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
(　　)8.Where are the two speakers talking
A. In a kitchen. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
(　　)9.What does the man want to drink
A. A grape juice. B. Black tea. C. A strong coffee.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(　　)10.How long did it take the speaker to finish his homework
A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour.
(　　)11.What did the speaker and his classmates do together
A. They had dinner. B. They went fishing. C. They watched a movie.
(　　)12.What does the speaker do
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A fisherman.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
(　　)13.What will Mike do tomorrow
A. Clean the house. B. Do some shopping. C. Play with Jack.
(　　)14.Who wants to buy a hat
A. Jack. B. Anna. C. Mike.
(　　)15.When will Mike be free
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
第三节
　　听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
　　 　　　　　A　　　 　　　B　　　　　　C　 　　　　　D　　　　　　　E
16.　　　　　17.　　　　　18.　　　　　19.　　　　　20.　　　　
二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
A father got a very strange birthday gift from his two sons. 　21　 Chris and Mike both worked in another city, they were sorry that they could not stay with their father for his special day.
As kids, they would always celebrate(庆祝) their dad's birthday by 　22　. They would tell the restaurant workers about the special time so they would make a 　23　. But this year they could not do the same 　24　 what they did on their father's past birthdays. So they 　25　 decided to ask for some outside help.
Their father, Christopher Ferry, didn't know about their 　26　 until last week. A text message from a number he did not know 　27　 him up early in the morning.
On Thursday 　28　, he got a text that said "Happy Birthday", and he said, "Who is that "
"Nick."
"Nick who "
"Oh, you don't know 　29　."
"How do you know it's my birthday "
"I 　30　 it on a billboard (广告牌)."
Sure enough, Mike and Chris 　31　 a billboard, reading"Wish Our Dad a Happy Birthday — Love, Your 　32　." The billboard also showed Ferry's name, face, and phone number.
The billboard made Ferry something of a 　33　 person, too. Ferry said,"The waitress knew me, she 　34　, ‘Oh, you're the billboard dad’ — so that's my new name, I'm the billboard dad. I love it, because it's really 　35　. I have a good day!"
(　　)21.A. Because B. Before C. Although D. Until
(　　)22.A. working out B. running out C. eating out D. helping out
(　　)23.A. surprise B. difference C. choice D. decision
(　　)24.A. as 　　 B. to　　　　 C. for　　 D. at
(　　)25.A. usually B. finally C. hardly D. cheaply
(　　)26.A. games B. sports C. subjects D. plans
(　　)27.A. turned B. woke C. took D. looked
(　　)28.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
(　　)29.A. him B. her C. me D. you
(　　)30.A. wrote B. drew C. painted D. read
(　　)31.A. picked up B. put up C. cleaned up D. gave up
(　　)32.A. Brothers B. Sisters C. Daughters D. Sons
(　　)33.A. poor B. healthy C. famous D. friendly
(　　)34.A. told B. spoke C. talked D. said
(　　)35.A. quiet B. fantastic C. simple D. expensive
三、阅读理解(共18小题,计45分)
A
News
　　For many people, having a cup of coffee right out of bed is the best way to start a day. But a report from Asap Science says otherwise. It says the worst time for coffee is soon after we get up. When we wake up, our bodies start to make cortisol(皮质醇). Cortisol helps us to think clearly and be quick to understand and act. The cortisol levels rise after we wake up and climb to the highest in about an hour. So there are two problems when we drink coffee during this time: our bodies will make less cortisol, and the cortisol will make coffee less useful. And that's why some of us drink more and more coffee. Then, when's the best time to have coffee When the cortisol levels are going down, the report says. Cortisol levels are usually the highest between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m., between noon and 1 p.m., and between 5:30 p.m. and 6:30 p.m. So if you want to have coffee, enjoy it except these times, and this popular drink will help you the most. What do you think 　　　　　　　　
(　　)36.Which idea is talked about in the news
A. How often we should drink coffee.
B. What happens when we have too much coffee.
C. How to help the body make the cortisol we need.
D. What will happen when we have coffee at the wrong time.
(　　)37.What does it mean when someone thinks otherwise about something
A. He is serious about it. B. He has no idea about it.
C. He thinks differently about it. D. He does not think it is a problem.
(　　)38.The picture below shows how the cortisol levels rise and fall during the day. From the news, which is a good time for coffee
A. a B. b C. c D. d
(　　)39.Four people read the news and wrote what they thought about it. What did they think about the news
A. They wanted to try what it said.
B. They were sad about what it said.
C. They did not agree with what it said.
D. They were not surprised at what it said.
B
　　Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of local people. There have been many people lining up at snack(小吃) shops there.
In the evening, hundreds of street-side stalls(摊位)come out on the street and provide popular snacks and local food at low prices. Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles, tasty(美味的) chicken soup and Chinese dumplings... Don't miss Jiujiu duck necks. Chi Li, a popular writer, tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show. Thousands of people come to search for the scenes(场景) in the novel.
Local people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend their evening time with friends there. For travelers, another exciting thing is the folk music performed(演奏) by folk musicians at your table. You can enjoy delicious food when listening to music.
With the street becoming busy, the city begins to breathe again.
(　　)40.Jiqing Street is a good place to 　　　　.
A. study English B. try local food
C. tell love stories D. go skating
(　　)41. [课标新增|图文转换]What does Chi Li mention(提到) in her novel Life Show according to the passage
A. B.
C. D.
(　　)42.How do you understand the underlined part "the city begins to breathe again" in the last paragraph
A. The air becomes fresh again. B. The water gets cleaner.
C. The city comes to life again. D.The food gets nicer.
(　　)43.Where is the passage probably from
A. A travel website. B. A history book.
C. A science magazine. D. A dictionary.
C
　　Are you shy If you are, you are not alone. In fact, about 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some points in their lives. Now, scientists have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
Scientists say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. Scientists believe some shyness is genetic(遗传的).
Family size may be another factor(因素). Scientists at Harvard University found 66 percent of shy children had older brothers and sisters.These children were often bullied(欺负) by their brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. However, children with no brothers or sisters can be shy, too.Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. It's hard for them to develop social skills as children from big families.
You may also be shy because of your birthplace. In Japan, most people are shy. But in Israel only one third of people are. In Japan, when people fail, they blame(责备) themselves. In Israel, people often blame other things, such as family, friends, or bad luck.
For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome(克服) your shyness. They suggest trying new things and talking with others more.
(　　)44.What is the theme(主题) of the passage
A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Loneliness. D. Kindness.
(　　)45.　　　　 people feel shy at some points in their lives.
A. Almost 80 percent of people B. Less than 30 percent of people
C. Fifteen to twenty percent of people D. Six percent of people
(　　)46.Scientists give 　　　　as a suggestion to shy people.
A. blaming their failure on others B. trying to find out why they are shy
C. staying away from other shy people D. trying new things and talking more
(　　)47.What can we learn from the story
A. Most babies are born shy.
B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.
C. Most shy children have older brothers and sisters.
D. Shyness doesn't influence people's lives.
(　　)48.[中考创新考法|篇章结构题]Which of the following is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
D
　　Do you like to cook,clean or grow plants From September students in primary and middle schools may have labor education(劳动教育). Every week,students have at least one class. They can learn some new skills such as cooking, keeping animals, cleaning and more.
Labor education can help people to be creative and happy in life.Through such classes,students can learn the meaning of labor and its value(价值).
How do young people feel about labor education Let's take a look.
49.Who may have labor classes
_____________________________________________________________________50.What can students learn in labor classes (One example is OK.)
_____________________________________________________________________51.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________52.Why does Cen Nuoqi like labor education
_____________________________________________________________________53.How many labor education classes do students in your school have every day What do you want to learn in these classes
_____________________________________________________________________四、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
until　try　one　he　without　fast　child　afraid　look　win
A group of boys stood around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other. "It would be exciting to climb to the top!"
The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree 54.________. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking at their 55.　　　　 as they played.
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 56.　　　　.
Then the game started. All of the boys 57.　　　　 their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed 58.________ than David in the beginning, he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end.
59.　　　　 mother was proud(自豪的). She asked him, "David, how did you get to the top of the tree so quickly "
"It was easy," David said. "The other children kept 60.　　　　 down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were 61._______ of falling down. However, I only looked up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 62.　　　　 I reached the top."
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward 63.　　　　 looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目标).
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses.64.　　　　 the village was very small,I spent a whole day in it.
The village became popular because 65.　　　　 Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years 66.　　　　, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village,Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of 67.　　　　 own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked.In the village, there were many paintings of animals, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were paintings of famous people.One of them was a picture of Andy. I liked him 68.　　　　 much that I asked a visitor to take a photo of that painting and me.On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang painted lots of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy life.
五、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Tina! I sent WeChat messages yesterday afternoon, but you didn't reply. 69.　　　　　　　　　　　　
B: Oh, I went to have the piano lesson yesterday afternoon.
A: 70.　　　　　　　　　　　　
B: Three times a week.
A: I know you play very well. I think you will be a musician when you grow up.
B: I hope so. I like music. 71.　　　　　　　　　　　　
A: I want to be a scientist. I am going to make some robots to help us work.
B: Sounds great. Tomorrow I'll have my birthday party at home. 72.　　　　　　　　　　　　
A: Sure, I'd love to. And I will play a piece of music for you. See you tomorrow.
B: 73.　　　　　　　　　　　　.
六、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
为创造美好的生活,青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能(如烹饪、种植、救护方法……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求,以"Little Life Skills Are a Big Help"为题写一篇短文,在英语课堂上分享。
提示:(1)What life skill do you want to learn
(2)Why do you want to learn this skill
(3)How do you learn this skill
注意:(1)短文须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2024秋人教八上英语期末模拟押题卷 听力原文
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.W: I'm going to Beijing next week.
M: Is the trip to Beijing business or pleasure
W: Neither. I'm going to study in a university.
2.W: It's freezing out there, isn't it
M: Yes, it's below 0℃. And the weather forecast says the temperature will keep the same until next Tuesday.
3.W: It's dinner time.Where are the kids
M: They are having fun in the yard. Michael is dancing to music. Tom is playing the guitar while Jane is practicing her violin.
4.W: It's half past ten now. Why don't you go to bed
M: I will go to bed as soon as I finish my report. It will take about another twenty minutes.
5.M: Mom, there's no milk. Can I add some honey to the coffee
W: No, just some sugar, please.
M: All right. Here you are.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: You're home late, David.
M: Er...Sorry. I was at school.
W: Be home earlier next time, or we will be worried.
M: OK, I will. I just finished my homework at school.
W: I thought you played soccer with your friends.
M: I wanted to, but I left my sports bag at home.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Good morning. Can I help you
M: I want an American breakfast with fried eggs.
W: What drink do you prefer, a grape juice or black tea
M: Neither. Just help me make coffee very strong, please.
W: Yes, sir. An American breakfast with fried eggs, and a strong coffee. Is there anything else
M: No, thanks.
W: OK. Wait a minute, please.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
M: Good afternoon, class. Today I'd like to tell you something about my Sunday. The weather was fine and I had a good time. In the morning, I got up at 6:00 and practiced playing basketball in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began to do my homework. It took me two hours to finish it. Then, I spent the afternoon fishing with my brother. He is good at fishing and we caught several fish! After dinner, my classmates came to my home and we watched a movie together. How wonderful it was!
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Hello! May I speak to Mike
M: This is Mike speaking. Who is that
W: This is Anna. Mike, would you like to go shopping with Jack and me tomorrow
M: I'd love to, but I have to help my mom clean the house on Saturday.
W: What a pity!
M: What are you going to buy
W: I want to buy a hat and Jack needs a pair of shoes.
M: I wish I could go with you. I need a coat for spring.
W: Well, how about the day after tomorrow
M: That's great. I'll be free on that day. See you then.
W: See you.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Attention, please, boys and girls!
This Friday we will have the school open day. First let me tell you the program for the open day. Your parents are supposed to arrive at the east gate of the school, and the teachers will meet them there at 9:00. And at 9:15 we will lead them to the classroom. At 10:00 they will begin looking at our class project in the hall. The teachers will be with your parents all the way, so they can learn about your life at school. Lunch will begin at 12:00 in the dining hall. Your parents will eat with us. After the lunch break, they will visit the library and the new lab. At 2:30 they will enjoy a talent show. That's the last activity of the open day.
Now, I am going to give you the invitations. Please take them home to your parents. Thank you.

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