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浙江省台州市椒江区2023学年八年级上学期英语期末教学评价试题
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第一节、听下面五段小对话，回答问题。( 共5分，每小题1分
1．（2024八上·椒江期末） What are the speakers going to do in the park
A．Play a game. B．Fly a kite. C．Ride a bike.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Anna, let's go to the park.
W: Sounds great! It's cool and windy, just right for bike riding.
【分析】句意：演讲者要在公园里做什么？ A：玩游戏。B：放风筝。C：骑自行车。根据听力原文It's cool and windy, just right for bike riding天气凉爽，风大，适合骑自行车，可知在公园骑自行车，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：bike riding，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2．（2024八上·椒江期末） What kind of TV show will Danny watch
A．A talk show. B．A talent show. C．A game show.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Would you like to exercise with me tonight, Danny
M: Sorry. There's a talent show on TV at 7:00. I want to watch it!
【分析】句意：丹尼会看什么样的电视节目？ A：脱口秀。B：选秀节目。C：游戏节目。根据听力原文There's a talent show on TV，可知电视上有选秀节目，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：a talent show，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3．（2024八上·椒江期末） Who did Julie go to the Central Park with
A．Her friends. B．Her cousins. C．Her parents.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where did you go last weekend, Julie
W: I went to the Central Park with my friends. Everyone had a great time.
【分析】句意：朱莉和谁一起去中央公园？ A：她的朋友。B：她的表兄弟姐妹。C：她的父母。根据听力原文I went to the Central Park with my friends，可知和朋友一起去中央公园，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：with my friends，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4．（2024八上·椒江期末） What does the man want to be when he grows up
A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．A soccer player.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: What do you want to be when you grow up
M: I like soccer, so I want to become a soccer player.
【分析】句意：男人长大后想成为什么？ A：科学家。B：医生。C：足球运动员。根据听力原文I want to become a soccer player，可知想成为一名足球运动员，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：soccer player，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5．（2024八上·椒江期末） What time does Jeff get to school
A．Seven twenty. B．Seven thirty. C．Seven forty.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: I get to school at seven thirty every day. What about you, Jeff
M: Well, I arrive just ten minutes earlier than you.
【分析】句意：杰夫几点到学校？ A：七点二十分。B：七点三十分。C：七点四十。根据听力原文I get to school at seven thirty every day I arrive just ten minutes earlier than you我每天七点三十分到学校 我只比你早到十分钟，可知杰夫七点二十分到学校，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，保持冷静：在考试过程中，保持冷静，遇到难题时不要慌张。在做题过程中，可以先做容易的题目，再回过头来处理较难的题目。
二、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第二节、听长对话，回答问题。( 共5分，每小题1分
（2024八上·椒江期末）听录音，回答问题。
6．What are the speakers talking about
A．How to make a plan.
B．How to spend a holiday.
C．How to relax after exams.
7．What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Brother and sister.
B．Mother and son.
C．Father and daughter.
【答案】6．B
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】M: The Spring Festival holiday is coming soon. Do you have any ideas for the holiday
W: Going for a vacation We just stayed at home last winter holiday. Remember
M: Sounds nice. Where would you like to travel
W: We are so busy studying and living in the crowded city. Let's go to the countryside.
M: Good idea! It will also be a good time for our mom and dad to relax after a whole year at work.
W: Yeah. I believe our whole family will enjoy the beautiful nature.
【分析】本文是讨论即将到来的春节假期计划，并决定去乡村度假以放松和享受大自然的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
6．句意：说话的人在谈论什么？ A：如何制定计划。B：假期如何度过。C：考试后如何放松。根据听力原文Do you have any ideas for the holiday，可知在谈论假期如何度过，故选B。
7．句意：两位说话的人之间是什么关系？ A：兄妹。B：母子。C：父女。根据听力原文our mom and dad，可知说话的人是兄妹，故选A。
（2024八上·椒江期末） 听录音，回答问题。
8．Why does Mike call Alice
A．To invite her to dinner.
B．To ask her for help.
C．To say hello to him.
9．What will Alice do tomorrow evening
A．She will go to a doctor.
B．She will practice the guitar.
C．She will study for a math test.
10．How will the speakers go to the Blue Moon
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；日常活动；交通方式
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello
M: Hi, Alice. This is Mike.
W: Hi, Mike. What's up
M: I'd like you to come and have dinner with me tomorrow evening.
W: Tomorrow evening I'm really sorry, but I can't. I have to stay at home and study for the math test.
M: Oh, that's too bad. What about Saturday evening Will you be free then
W: I think I can make it. What time shall we meet
M: Great! Please come to my home at 5:00 p.m. and then my father will drive us to the Blue Moon Restaurant.
W: OK. See you then.
【分析】本文是Mike邀请Alice共进晚餐，但Alice因为需要准备数学考试而拒绝了明天晚上的邀请，不过她同意在周六晚上赴约的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意语境：在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
8．句意：迈克为什么给爱丽丝打电话？ A：请她吃饭。B：请她帮忙。C：跟他打个招呼。根据听力原文I'd like you to come and have dinner with me tomorrow evening，可知打电话是请她吃饭，故选A。
9．句意：爱丽丝明天晚上要做什么？ A：她会去看医生。B：她会练习吉他。C：她会准备数学考试。根据听力原文I have to stay at home and study for the math test，可知她会去看医生，故选C。
10．句意：说话者将如何前往蓝月亮？ A：乘公共汽车。B：乘汽车。C：步行。根据听力原文my father will drive us to the Blue Moon Restaurant，可知乘汽车去蓝月亮，故选B。
三、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第三节：听独白，回答问题。( 共10分，每小题2分
（2024八上·椒江期末） 听独白，回答问题。
11．Where did Judy go for her summer vacation
A．China. B．Russia. C．America.
12．How long did Judy stay in the camp
A．One week. B．Two weeks. C．Three weeks.
13．How was the weather in the afternoons
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
14．What food did Judy like for dinner
A．Turkey. B．Russian soup. C．Chicken sandwich.
15．How did Judy feel about her summer camp
A．Bored and upset.
B．Excited but worried.
C．Tired but happy.
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问天气；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】Hi, I'm Judy from Russia. I had a great summer vacation in America. I went on a two-week camp in the forest. Every day was different in the camp. In the mornings, we did a different thing like horse riding or hiking. The weather stayed fine in the afternoons, so we swam in the lake and slept in the sun a lot. I love the evenings, because all the people at the camp ate a meal together. I really loved the chicken sandwich for dinner. We laughed and talked about the day's fun things. Sometimes we had a campfire and sang songs. Although I felt tired, I really enjoyed my life there. It seemed to be the best summer of my life.
【分析】本文的主旨是Judy分享了她在美国度过的美妙夏令营经历，包括早晨的活动、下午的游泳和晒太阳、晚上的聚餐和篝火晚会等，她非常喜欢那里的生活，认为这是她人生中最美好的夏天。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，捕捉关键词：在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
11．句意：朱迪暑假去哪儿了？ A：中国。B：俄罗斯。C：美国。根据听力原文I had a great summer vacation in America，可知去美国度假，故选C。
12．句意：朱迪在营地呆了多久？ A：一周。B：两周。C：三周。根据听力原文I went on a two-week camp in the forest，可知呆2周，故选B。
13．句意：下午的天气怎么样？ A：晴朗的。B：阴的。C：下雨的。根据听力原文The weather stayed fine in the afternoons，可知下午晴天，故选A。
14．句意：朱迪晚餐喜欢什么食物？ A：火鸡。B：俄罗斯汤。C：鸡肉三明治。根据听力原文I really loved the chicken sandwich for dinner，可知喜欢鸡肉三明治，故选C。
15．句意：朱迪对她的夏令营感觉如何？ A：无聊的，心烦意乱。B：兴奋的，但担心。C：累，但快乐。根据听力原文Although I felt tired, I really enjoyed my life there，可知感觉累，但快乐，故选C。
四、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选择最佳选项。
David wanted to be an airplane pilot one day. He loved everything about 16． .
David was so interested in his air projects that he didn't remember the time. Sometimes he even 17． to do his homework. Once, he was late in preparing his part of a group report. As a result, all the three students in his group got low(低的) grades. "I'm sorry, 18． look at this fantastic model plane!"
One day at school, David spent his lunch time under a tree drawing a picture of his new spaceship design. He heard the bell at the end of the lunch, but could not make 19． leave. Surely Mrs. Carl would understand 20． he was late when she saw his wonderful idea, he thought.
An hour later, David walked back to his classroom. "Where were you, David I sent many people to look 21． you." Mrs. Carl said.
"I'm sorry, but I just had to finish this spaceship design." said David as he tried to show Mrs. Carl his 22． .
"But we had a special speaker this afternoon, an airplane pilot who talked about his job. He just finished his speech(演讲) and left."
David's smile fell, along with his 23． . "I forgot! How could I miss him I can't believe I missed the 24． part of school for the whole year."
After this, David learned a lesson. He 25． not only look at the sky, but also come back to earth.
16．A． running B． flying C． playing D． learning
17．A． refused B． liked C． forgot D． expected
18．A． but B． or C． so D． and
19．A． herself B． himself C． yourself D． myself
20．A． what B． when C． how D． why
21．A． at B． after C． into D． for
22．A． homework B． report C． picture D． lunch
23．A． ear B． leg C． heart D． foot
24．A． best B． hardest C． biggest D． funniest
25．A． might B． should C． could D． may
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．D；21．D；22．C；23．C；24．A；25．B
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小男孩为自己的爱好而耽误上课，错过了他最喜欢的课，经过老师的教育，他明白了要脚踏实地，不能好高骛远。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：他热爱飞行的一切。run跑步；fly飞行；play玩耍；learn学习。根据"David wanted to be an airplane pilot one day."可知，大卫热爱一切关于飞行的事。故选B。
17．句意：有时他甚至忘记做家庭作业。refuse拒绝；like喜欢；forget忘记；expect期待。根据"David was so interested in his air projects that he didn't remember the time."可知，大卫对他的航空项目很感兴趣，有时候甚至会忘记做家庭作业。故选C。
18．句意：我很抱歉，但看看这个梦幻般的模型飞机！but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。根据语境可知，前后句表示转折关系，因此用but。故选A。
19．句意：午餐结束时，他听到了铃声，但无法离开。herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你（们）自己；myself我自己。根据"He"可知，此处应用he的反身代词himself。故选B。
20．句意：他想，卡尔太太看到他的好主意一定会理解他迟到的原因。what什么；when什么时候；how如何；why为什么。根据语境可知，大卫认为卡尔太太能够理解他为什么会迟到。故选D。
21．句意：我派了很多人去找你。at在；after在……之后；into进入；for为了。look for"寻找"。故选D。
22．句意："对不起，我必须完成这个宇宙飞船的设计，"大卫说，他试图给卡尔太太看他的图片。homework家庭作业；report报告；picture图片；lunch午饭。根据"One day at school, David spent his lunch time under a tree drawing a picture of his new spaceship design."可知，大卫试图给卡尔太太看他的图片。故选C。
23．句意：大卫的笑容随着他的心一起消失了。ear耳朵；leg腿；heart心；foot脚。根据语境可知，大卫知道自己错过了一场很精彩的演讲，心里很失望。故选C。
24．句意：不敢相信我错过了学校一整年最精彩的部分。best最好的；hardest最困难的；biggest最大的；funniest最有趣的。根据"But we had a special speaker this afternoon, an airplane pilot who talked about his job."可知，该演讲是一年中最精彩的一部分。故选A。
25．句意：他不仅应该看天空，还要回到地球上。might可能；should应该；could可以；may可以。根据语境可知，在这之后，大卫得到了教训，他知道应该做什么了。故选B。
五、阅读理解（本题有15题，每小题2分，共30分）
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
　
This is the third year of our cooking camp. It's a great way to start cooking for yourself! Time: mornings from 10 am to 1 pm, for three days Open to: boys and girls aged 11-14 years Price: $45 (includes ingredients) You can learn to make: You must be 11—14 years old. You must love food. You must wear a chef's hat. (Don't worry, we give you one.) You mustn't be late. There is a lot to learn. And remember! Cooking is fun!
Your teacher Marianne is a talented cook and she loves good food. She has got family from Spain, Turkey, Italy and Russia. Marianne loves and cooks food from all of those e and learn to cook with her. Our cooking camps are very popular, so sign up now!! Call 0123 6564 to book your place.
26．When is the cooking camp
A．In January. B．In May. C．In June. D．In October.
27．Who can take part in the cooking camp
A．A kind teacher. B．A loving mother.
C．A talented cook. D．A 12-year-old boy.
28．What must teenagers do if they want to be in the cooking camp
A．They must pay $55.
B．They must come on time.
C．They must buy a chef's hat.
D．They must come for three afternoons.
【答案】26．A
27．D
28．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是假日烹饪营的一则招生广告，包括时间、费用、招生群体、学习内容、任课教师以及须知等。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。注意排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
26．细节理解题。根据"January"可知，烹饪营时间为一月份。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据"Open to: boys and girls aged 11-14 years"可知，招生群体是11-14岁的儿童。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据"You mustn't be late."可知，学生们不能迟到。故选B。
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读理解
One day Suzie McCash went shopping with her mum in Tynemouth, England. Suzie was four years old. Her mum didn't feel very well at the shops, so they went home.
In the house, Suzie's mum went to lie on the sofa. She was there for a long time. Her eyes were shut and it wasn't easy for her to breathe(呼吸). Suzie was worried. Was her mum really ill Suzie went to the house next door, but the neighbors(邻居) weren't there. So she phoned 999 — the emergency telephone number for the police.
The police officer was very kind and Suzie was calm.
OFFICER: ‘What's your mummy doing now '
SUZIE: ‘Um, she's just lying on the sofa and she's doing nothing.'
OFFICER: ‘Are her eyes open '
SUZIE: ‘No, they're shut.'
And later…
OFFICER: ‘Can you open the door Can you be a big girl '
Soon the police were at their house and some doctors were there, too. About an hour later, Suzie's mum was OK again. A doctor said, "Her mummy was very sick. Without Suzie's phone call, her mummy might be dead(去世的) now!"
Suzie's story was in the newspapers and people were surprised and happy about it. She was a very brave girl and, a year later, she was in the news again because she was named a Child of Courage at the Pride of Britain Awards(奖) for helping her mother.
29．Who is Suzie
A．A 4-year-old English girl. B．A 4-year-old Russian girl.
C．A 5-year-old American girl. D．A 5-year-old Malaysian girl.
30．What does the underlined word "shut" mean
A．dark B．closed C．pretty D．small
31．Which of the following shows the right order of Suzie's story
a. Suzie phoned the police.
b. The police and some doctors arrived.
c. Suzie and her mum came home from the shops.
d. Susie was named a Child of Courage at the Pride of Britain Awards.
e. The doctor saved Suzie's mum.
A．c, b, a, e, d B．c, a, b, e, d
C．a, e, b, c, d D．a, c, b, e, d
32．What is the best title for the text
A．Awards for Kids B．A Kind Police Officer
C．A Girl Saved Her Mum D．The Helpful Neighbors
【答案】29．A
30．B
31．B
32．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩Suzie救了她妈妈的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题最佳标题题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，最佳标题题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
29．细节理解题。根据"One day Suzie McCash went shopping with her mum in Tynemouth, England. Suzie was four years old."可知，Suzie是一名4岁的英格兰女孩。故选A。
30．词义猜测题。根据"Her eyes were shut and it wasn't easy for her to breathe (呼吸). Suzie was worried."以及后文的"Was her mum really ill "可知，Suzie的妈妈很难受，因此"Shut"在文中是指"闭上"的意思，文中指的是妈妈闭上眼睛，与"closed"同义。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据"Her mum didn't feel very well at the shops, so they went home."；" So she phoned 999—the emergency telephone number for the police."；"Soon the police were at their house and some doctors were there, too."；"About an hour later, Suzie's mum was OK again."以及"She was a very brave girl and, a year later, she was in the news again because she was named a Child of Courage at the Pride of Britain Awards (奖) for helping her mother."可知，正确的顺序是Suzie和妈妈从商店回来→ Suzie打电话报警→ 警察和医生到达→ 医生救了Suzie的妈妈→ Suzie获得英国骄傲奖被提名为勇敢儿童 。故选B。
32．标题选择题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了一个小女孩Suzie救了她妈妈的故事，因此选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读理解
This year a new TV program called Young at Heart came out in the UK. The program matched teenagers with old people, and asked them to meet twice a week for two months. Two of these pairs were Amelia Ross and Mary Edwards.
Mary is a 76-year-old retired(退休的) nurse. She lives by herself. She likes meeting new people and keeping healthy, so she goes to dancing classes twice a week. Amelia is a 14-year-old student. She loves music and wants to be a singer. In her free time, she likes talking with her friends on her phone and playing her guitar. She doesn't like sports.
Before Mary met Amelia, she didn't like teenagers very much. She thought they spent too much time on their phones. As for Amelia, she thought that old people were boring and strict.
When they met for the TV program, Mary was surprised that Amelia didn't do any exercise, so she invited her to a dancing class and prepared her a dancing dress. Amelia didn't really want to go, but she had a great time. Mary is really outgoing and they laughed a lot together.
Later Amelia found out that Mary had a mobile phone but didn't know how to use it. It was still in the box! Amelia showed her how to watch videos and listen to music online. Mary didn't like the same songs as Amelia, but she enjoyed finding out new music styles. In one episode(集) of the program, she asked Amelia to sing for her. Amelia was a bit shy, but she agreed. Mary loved her voice and said she should join in the school talent show. Amelia followed this advice. It was a good idea because she won first prize!
By the end of the program, Amelia and Mary were good friends. Amelia still goes to the dancing classes and Mary is an expert with her phone now. They say they plan to meet every week in the future.
33．How often does Mary go to dancing classes
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week.
C．Every day. D．Twice a month.
34．What did Amelia think of Mary after they became good friends
A．Boring and strict. B．Serious and quiet.
C．Kind and outgoing. D．Funny and friendly.
35．What does the underlined word "It" refer to(指代)
A．Amelia's guitar. B．Mary's mobile phone.
C．Mary's dancing dress. D．Amelia's mobile phone.
36．What can we learn from the passage
A．Making friends is easy.
B．A friend is easier lost than found.
C．Good friends should be the same.
D．Friendship has nothing to do with ages.
【答案】33．B
34．C
35．B
36．D
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往；细节理解；代词指代；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文，文章讲述了76岁的退休护士Mary和14岁的青少年Amelia的友谊，整篇文章展示了无论年龄如何，人们之间都可以建立有意义的友谊。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
33．细节理解题。根据"She likes meeting new people and keeping healthy, so she goes to dancing classes twice a week." 可知，Mary一周上两次舞蹈课，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据"Mary is really outgoing and they laughed a lot together."可知，Amelia觉得Mary是友好和外向的，故选C。
35．代词指代题。根据划线词前"Later Amelia found out that Mary had a mobile phone but didn't know how to use it." 可知，前文提到了Mary有一部手机，因此划线词 "It" 指代的是Mary的手机，故选B。
36．文章出处题。通读全文，文章讲述了76岁的退休护士Mary和14岁的青少年Amelia的友谊，整篇文章展示了无论年龄如何，人们之间都可以建立有意义的友谊，故选D。
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读理解
When you think of milk tea, maybe your face wears a big smile. When you hear traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), do you still keep your smile But today, some interesting TCM drinks, are getting more and more popular with the young.
Healthymilk tea comes. Tongrentang in Beijing started in 1669 and mainly sold traditional Chinese medicine to middle-aged and old people in the past. Now more young people accept the drinks from Tongrentang, after it began to sell the special milk tea with Chinese medicine ingredients(成分) in it.
Plum syrup(酸梅汤) can make you happy and healthy. Some other famous TCM hospitals in Zhejiang Province served the plum syrup this summer. It is made from simple and clean ingredients without too much sugar. This goes with today's Chinese people's need for delicious but healthy cold drinks in hot summer.
▲ Many young people like to make their own drinks. For example, there is a kind of home-made drink. People add some Gouqi berries to soft drinks(不含酒精的饮料) like Coca Cola. They say they feel stronger even after staying up late, as soon as they drink it. Many young people believe the Chinese traditional medicine can help make the Cola healthier. That's why more TCM soft drinks successfully make young people interested.
However, can these TCM drinks really help you to stay healthy as we think Can everyone drink them every day That is still a question. Every medicine has its own side effect(副作用). Not everyone needs to take medicine. If necessary, take the doctor's advice instead of drinking without thinking twice.
37．What did Tongrentang sell in the past
A．Plum syrup. B．Special milk tea.
C．Soft drinks. D．Traditional Chinese medicine.
38．What can be the best to fill in the blank "▲" in paragraph 3
A．Milky Coca Cola comes.
B．More TCM hospitals will come.
C．Soft drinks can also be good for health.
D．Gouqi berries can make you feel strong.
39．What does the writer think of TCM drinks
A．He believes they are very good for health.
B．He agrees that young people need to drink them more.
C．He advises people need to be careful about TCM drinks.
D．He thinks medicine can make old people feel comfortable.
40．What's the structure(结构) of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】37．D
38．C
39．C
40．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构；观点态度
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中药饮料受欢迎的原因，同时作者提醒大家，在饮用时一定要慎重。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
37．细节理解题。根据"Tongrentang in Beijing started in 1669 and mainly sold traditional Chinese medicine to middle-aged and old people in the past."可知，同仁堂主要出售中药。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据"Many young people believe the Chinese traditional medicine can help make the Cola healthier. That's why more TCM soft drinks successfully make young people interested."可知，人们认为中药可以让可乐，更健康，这也是为什么中药软饮料受欢迎的原因。选项C"软饮料也可以对身体有益处。"符合本段的大意。故选C。
39．观点态度题。根据"Every medicine has its own side effect (副作用). Not everyone needs to take medicine. If necessary, take the doctor's advice instead of drinking without thinking twice."可知，药是有副作用的，并不是每个人都需要吃药。如果必须的话，需要遵守医嘱。选项C作者建议人们喝这些中药饮剂之前，必须慎重，符合题意。故选C。
40．文章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出话题，中药饮料深受年轻人喜欢；第二段介绍了同仁堂出售的健康奶茶；第三段介绍了酸梅汤；第四段介绍了不含酒精的饮料也能对身体益处。第五段作者对中药饮料的态度，提醒大家一定要慎重。故文章的结构是总-分-总的结构。故选A。
六、词汇运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024八上·椒江期末）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
although fall bad through prepare
41．Harry 　 　 off his bike and broke his legs yesterday.
42．After a full 　 　 for the exam, Vince got good grades this time.
43．Mom keeps on running every day 　 　 she is very busy with work.
44．The little boy climbed 　 　 the window and got into the house.
45．I don't want to go to Yummy Restaurant anymore. It has the 　 　 service in the world.
【答案】41．fell
42．preparation
43．although
44．although
45．worst
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时；可数名词的单数；although / though引导让步状语从句；the+形容词最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
【解析】【分析】although尽管，fall掉下，bad差的，through通过，prepare准备
【点评】考查选词填空。注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。
41．句意：昨天哈里从自行车上摔下来摔断了腿。根据"Harry…off his bike and broke his legs yesterday."的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指从自行车上摔下来摔断了腿，fall off"掉下来"，是固定词组，根据"yesterday"可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填fell。
42．句意：在为考试做了充分准备后，文斯这次取得了好成绩。根据"Vince got good grades this time"并结合备选词汇可知，此处指为考试做了充分准备，从而取得了好成绩，prepare"准备"符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，preparation"准备"，不可数名词。故填preparation。
43．句意：尽管妈妈工作很忙，但她每天都坚持跑步。根据空前"Mom keeps on running every day"和空后"she is very busy with work"的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了让步，用although"尽管"引导让步状语从句。故填although。
44．句意：小男孩从窗户爬进了房子。根据"The little boy climbed…the window and got into the house."的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指从窗户爬进了房子，through"穿过"符合。故填through。
45．句意：我不想再去Yummy餐厅了。它的服务是世界上最差的。根据"I don't want to go to Yummy Restaurant anymore. It has the…service in the world."的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指该餐厅的服务很差，bad"坏的，差的"符合；根据空前的定冠词"the"及空后的比较范围"in the world"可知，此处含有最高级的含义，用最高级形式。故填worst。
（2024八上·椒江期末）B.根据所给提示，写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Are you an "I" person or an "E" person There is a personality test called MBTI. It is said that if people are "I", they are 　46． 　(很可能) not so outgoing, while "E" people may make friends, enjoy parties and 　47． 　(分享) their happiness and sadness with others more. Of course they can have things in 　48． 　(共有的；共同的). In fact, experts use the 　49． 　(信息) from the test results to help tell what you might be good at in your future job. But don't take it too seriously. Anyway, never let a test tell you who you are. Don't find the real you 　50． 　(直到) it's too late.
【答案】46．probably；47．share；48．common；49．information；50．until / till
【知识点】说明文；社会热点
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了MBTI性格测试。
【点评】考查单词拼写，识记单词的用法，考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境，通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
46．句意：据说，如果人们是"I"，他们可能不会那么外向，而"E"人可能会交朋友，享受聚会，更多地与他人分享他们的快乐和悲伤。probably"很可能"，副词，在句中作状语。故填probably。
47．句意：据说，如果人们是"I"，他们可能不会那么外向，而"E"人可能会交朋友，享受聚会，更多地与他人分享他们的快乐和悲伤。share"分享"，根据空前的"may make friends, enjoy parties and"并结合句子结构可知，此处应用动词原形。故填share。
48．句意：当然，他们可以有共同点。common"共有的；共同的"，have things in common"有共同点"，是固定词组。故填common。
49．句意：事实上，专家们会利用测试结果中的信息来帮助你了解你在未来的工作中可能擅长什么。information"信息"，不可数名词。故填information。
50．句意：不要为时已晚才找到真正的你。until/till"直到"，连词。not…until直到……才，固定搭配，故填until/till。
七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
One very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse 　51． 　 two large round ears — Mickey Mouse. Over 90 years ago, he first 　52． 　(appear) in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the 　53． 　(one) cartoon with sound and music.
Some people might ask why this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main 　54． 　(reason) is that Mickey was like an ordinary man, but he always tried to face any danger. In 　55． 　(he) early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems. 　56． 　, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see 　57． 　 "little man" win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character 　58． 　(have) a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today's cartoons are usually not so simple 　59． 　 little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears 　60． 　(famous) than Mickey's
【答案】51．with；52．appeared；53．first；54．reasons；55．his；56．However；57．the；58．to have；59．as；60．more famous
【知识点】说明文；有代表性的作家及其作品
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了卡通角色米老鼠。
【点评】考查语法填空，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。
51．句意：我们都知道并喜欢那只长着两只又大又圆耳朵的黑老鼠——米老鼠。空后"two large round ears"说的是"black mouse"的特征，这里应填with，意为"有，带有"，构成介词短语，作后置定语，修饰名词"mouse"。故填with。
52．句意：90多年前，它第一次出现在动画片——《威利号蒸汽船》。appear，动词，根据"over 90 years ago"可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此用动词的过去式，appear的过去式appeared。故填appeared。
53．句意：1928年11月28日，当这部电影在纽约上映，它成为了第一部有声音和音乐的电影。one，基数词，一，根据"it was the ... cartoon with sound and music"可知，此处用序数词，one的序数词first"第一"。故填first。
54．句意：最主要的原因之一，米奇像一个普通人，但他总是努力面对任何危险。reason"原因，理由"，是一个名词；由空前"One of…"表示"……之一"可知，后面跟名词复数。故填reasons。
55．句意：在他早期的电影中，米奇是不幸的，有很多问题。he，主格，他，根据"in...early film"可知，此处指"在他的早期电影中"，he的形容词性物主代词his"他的"。故填his。
56．句意：然而，他总是尽最大的努力。根据"Mickey was unlucky and had many problems"和空后"he was always ready to try his best"可知，前后为转折关系，而且空后有逗号隔开，应填副词however"然而"，表示转折。位于句首首字母大写，故填However。
57．句意：人们想去电影院看这个小人物赢。此处表示特指，特指Micky。故填the。
58．句意：1978年11月18日，米奇成为第一个在好莱坞星光大道上拥有小星星的卡通角色。have，动词，to do不定式作定语修饰"the first cartoon character"。故填to have。
59．句意：今天的卡通片通常不像米老鼠那么简单，但每个人仍然知道并喜欢他。由句子结构可知，考查固定短语not so…as…"不如，比不上"，表示同级比较。故填as。
60．句意：谁的耳朵比米奇的更出名？famous"著名的，出名的"，是一个形容词；由空后"…than Mickey's"可知，这里表示与"米奇的耳朵"相比较，应用比较级形式。故填more famous。
八、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分。）
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读下列四则日记，完成所给的向日葵种植体验记录。每空不超过2个单词。
Sunday, April 30th
Today I started the science homework — to grow sunflowers in the garden. After buying some seeds(种子), I dug holes in the garden, put the seeds in and covered them with the soil(土壤). Finally, I watered the soil. I am so happy that I can't wait to see what will happen tomorrow.
Monday, May 8th
I can't forget what I found today when I watered the soil. Two green leaves(叶) came out of the soil and looked little and lovely. I was so excited that I took a lot of photos.
Tuesday, May 16th
Today I found some stems(茎) were nearly 5 cm high, and more leaves came out. They really look like plants now. The garden goes greener. Now the most relaxing thing for me is to stay in the garden, looking after those green friends.
Saturday, July 15th
I saw the first flower today! It is yellow. How lovely it is! The others are growing taller and their buds(花蕾) are becoming bigger. I will have more sunflowers! 60 days is a long time but it is worth the wait and the work. I find that the growth of the sunflowers helps me grow up, too.
　61． 　　62． 　　63． 　　64． 　　65． 　
【答案】61．cover；62．excited；63．more leaves；64．first flower；65．grow up
【知识点】应用文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境；日记
【解析】【分析】本文是四则日记，作者的向日葵种植体验记录。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
61．根据"After buying some seeds (种子), I dug holes in the garden, put the seeds in them买了一些种子后，我在花园里挖了洞，把种子放进去。可知，此处需要动词cover"把……盖住"；位于started to do，此处是并列动词，故填cover。
62．根据"Two green leaves (叶) came out of the soil and looked little and lovely. I was so excited that I took a lot of photos."可知，两片叶子长出来之后，我很激动。故填excited。
63．根据"Today I found some stems (茎) were nearly 5 cm high, and more leaves came out."可知，5月16日，茎长5cm，长出了一些叶子。故填more leaves。
64．根据"I saw the first flower today! "可知，6月15日，我看到第一朵花。故填first flower。
65．根据"I find that the growth of the sunflowers helps me grow up, too."可知，向日葵的成长过程也帮助我成长。故填grow up。
九、书面表达（本题有 1 小题, 共计 15分。）
66．（2024八上·椒江期末） 假如你是李华，你在旅途中交到了一个新朋友Jane，你想将她介绍给美国笔友Harry，请你从外貌、爱好和性格等方面介绍你们之间的相似点和不同点，让Harry更多地了解你们。
Li Hua Jane
Appearance(外貌) tall tall
wears glasses wears glasses
Hobby likes tennis likes tennis; plays better
Personality(性格) shy and quiet …
要求：（1）请按照表格要点提示写一封信，必须包含上述要点，可适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实的个人信息（人名、校名等）； （3）词数：80词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Harry,
I made a new friend when travelling in Malaysia.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Harry,
I made a new friend when travelling in Malaysia. Her name is Jane. We have something in common. We are both tall and wear glasses. We share the same hobby — playing tennis. But she plays better. So she could always bring out the best in me when at the tennis court. Of course, we are different in some ways. She is more outgoing and has more friends while I am a little shy and quiet. However, that doesn't prevent us caring for each other. Hope you two will meet and become good friends, too.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇书信作文；介绍Jane的外貌、爱好和性格，介绍你们之间的相似点和不同点，让Harry更多地了解你们。时态以一般现在时；写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍朋友的姓名以及两人之间的相同之处；第二步、介绍两人之间的不同之处。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，亮点词汇have something in common有共同点。bring out the best in me展示我最好的一面。prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事。each other彼此，等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，过渡词的搭配运用合理，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用了非谓语动词，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如高分句型Hope you two will meet and become good friends, too.(省略that的宾语从句)，I made a new friend when travelling in Malaysia（时间状语从句）。
1 / 1浙江省台州市椒江区2023学年八年级上学期英语期末教学评价试题
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第一节、听下面五段小对话，回答问题。( 共5分，每小题1分
1．（2024八上·椒江期末） What are the speakers going to do in the park
A．Play a game. B．Fly a kite. C．Ride a bike.
2．（2024八上·椒江期末） What kind of TV show will Danny watch
A．A talk show. B．A talent show. C．A game show.
3．（2024八上·椒江期末） Who did Julie go to the Central Park with
A．Her friends. B．Her cousins. C．Her parents.
4．（2024八上·椒江期末） What does the man want to be when he grows up
A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．A soccer player.
5．（2024八上·椒江期末） What time does Jeff get to school
A．Seven twenty. B．Seven thirty. C．Seven forty.
二、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第二节、听长对话，回答问题。( 共5分，每小题1分
（2024八上·椒江期末）听录音，回答问题。
6．What are the speakers talking about
A．How to make a plan.
B．How to spend a holiday.
C．How to relax after exams.
7．What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Brother and sister.
B．Mother and son.
C．Father and daughter.
（2024八上·椒江期末） 听录音，回答问题。
8．Why does Mike call Alice
A．To invite her to dinner.
B．To ask her for help.
C．To say hello to him.
9．What will Alice do tomorrow evening
A．She will go to a doctor.
B．She will practice the guitar.
C．She will study for a math test.
10．How will the speakers go to the Blue Moon
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
三、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第三节：听独白，回答问题。( 共10分，每小题2分
（2024八上·椒江期末） 听独白，回答问题。
11．Where did Judy go for her summer vacation
A．China. B．Russia. C．America.
12．How long did Judy stay in the camp
A．One week. B．Two weeks. C．Three weeks.
13．How was the weather in the afternoons
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
14．What food did Judy like for dinner
A．Turkey. B．Russian soup. C．Chicken sandwich.
15．How did Judy feel about her summer camp
A．Bored and upset.
B．Excited but worried.
C．Tired but happy.
四、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选择最佳选项。
David wanted to be an airplane pilot one day. He loved everything about 16． .
David was so interested in his air projects that he didn't remember the time. Sometimes he even 17． to do his homework. Once, he was late in preparing his part of a group report. As a result, all the three students in his group got low(低的) grades. "I'm sorry, 18． look at this fantastic model plane!"
One day at school, David spent his lunch time under a tree drawing a picture of his new spaceship design. He heard the bell at the end of the lunch, but could not make 19． leave. Surely Mrs. Carl would understand 20． he was late when she saw his wonderful idea, he thought.
An hour later, David walked back to his classroom. "Where were you, David I sent many people to look 21． you." Mrs. Carl said.
"I'm sorry, but I just had to finish this spaceship design." said David as he tried to show Mrs. Carl his 22． .
"But we had a special speaker this afternoon, an airplane pilot who talked about his job. He just finished his speech(演讲) and left."
David's smile fell, along with his 23． . "I forgot! How could I miss him I can't believe I missed the 24． part of school for the whole year."
After this, David learned a lesson. He 25． not only look at the sky, but also come back to earth.
16．A． running B． flying C． playing D． learning
17．A． refused B． liked C． forgot D． expected
18．A． but B． or C． so D． and
19．A． herself B． himself C． yourself D． myself
20．A． what B． when C． how D． why
21．A． at B． after C． into D． for
22．A． homework B． report C． picture D． lunch
23．A． ear B． leg C． heart D． foot
24．A． best B． hardest C． biggest D． funniest
25．A． might B． should C． could D． may
五、阅读理解（本题有15题，每小题2分，共30分）
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
　
This is the third year of our cooking camp. It's a great way to start cooking for yourself! Time: mornings from 10 am to 1 pm, for three days Open to: boys and girls aged 11-14 years Price: $45 (includes ingredients) You can learn to make: You must be 11—14 years old. You must love food. You must wear a chef's hat. (Don't worry, we give you one.) You mustn't be late. There is a lot to learn. And remember! Cooking is fun!
Your teacher Marianne is a talented cook and she loves good food. She has got family from Spain, Turkey, Italy and Russia. Marianne loves and cooks food from all of those e and learn to cook with her. Our cooking camps are very popular, so sign up now!! Call 0123 6564 to book your place.
26．When is the cooking camp
A．In January. B．In May. C．In June. D．In October.
27．Who can take part in the cooking camp
A．A kind teacher. B．A loving mother.
C．A talented cook. D．A 12-year-old boy.
28．What must teenagers do if they want to be in the cooking camp
A．They must pay $55.
B．They must come on time.
C．They must buy a chef's hat.
D．They must come for three afternoons.
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读理解
One day Suzie McCash went shopping with her mum in Tynemouth, England. Suzie was four years old. Her mum didn't feel very well at the shops, so they went home.
In the house, Suzie's mum went to lie on the sofa. She was there for a long time. Her eyes were shut and it wasn't easy for her to breathe(呼吸). Suzie was worried. Was her mum really ill Suzie went to the house next door, but the neighbors(邻居) weren't there. So she phoned 999 — the emergency telephone number for the police.
The police officer was very kind and Suzie was calm.
OFFICER: ‘What's your mummy doing now '
SUZIE: ‘Um, she's just lying on the sofa and she's doing nothing.'
OFFICER: ‘Are her eyes open '
SUZIE: ‘No, they're shut.'
And later…
OFFICER: ‘Can you open the door Can you be a big girl '
Soon the police were at their house and some doctors were there, too. About an hour later, Suzie's mum was OK again. A doctor said, "Her mummy was very sick. Without Suzie's phone call, her mummy might be dead(去世的) now!"
Suzie's story was in the newspapers and people were surprised and happy about it. She was a very brave girl and, a year later, she was in the news again because she was named a Child of Courage at the Pride of Britain Awards(奖) for helping her mother.
29．Who is Suzie
A．A 4-year-old English girl. B．A 4-year-old Russian girl.
C．A 5-year-old American girl. D．A 5-year-old Malaysian girl.
30．What does the underlined word "shut" mean
A．dark B．closed C．pretty D．small
31．Which of the following shows the right order of Suzie's story
a. Suzie phoned the police.
b. The police and some doctors arrived.
c. Suzie and her mum came home from the shops.
d. Susie was named a Child of Courage at the Pride of Britain Awards.
e. The doctor saved Suzie's mum.
A．c, b, a, e, d B．c, a, b, e, d
C．a, e, b, c, d D．a, c, b, e, d
32．What is the best title for the text
A．Awards for Kids B．A Kind Police Officer
C．A Girl Saved Her Mum D．The Helpful Neighbors
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读理解
This year a new TV program called Young at Heart came out in the UK. The program matched teenagers with old people, and asked them to meet twice a week for two months. Two of these pairs were Amelia Ross and Mary Edwards.
Mary is a 76-year-old retired(退休的) nurse. She lives by herself. She likes meeting new people and keeping healthy, so she goes to dancing classes twice a week. Amelia is a 14-year-old student. She loves music and wants to be a singer. In her free time, she likes talking with her friends on her phone and playing her guitar. She doesn't like sports.
Before Mary met Amelia, she didn't like teenagers very much. She thought they spent too much time on their phones. As for Amelia, she thought that old people were boring and strict.
When they met for the TV program, Mary was surprised that Amelia didn't do any exercise, so she invited her to a dancing class and prepared her a dancing dress. Amelia didn't really want to go, but she had a great time. Mary is really outgoing and they laughed a lot together.
Later Amelia found out that Mary had a mobile phone but didn't know how to use it. It was still in the box! Amelia showed her how to watch videos and listen to music online. Mary didn't like the same songs as Amelia, but she enjoyed finding out new music styles. In one episode(集) of the program, she asked Amelia to sing for her. Amelia was a bit shy, but she agreed. Mary loved her voice and said she should join in the school talent show. Amelia followed this advice. It was a good idea because she won first prize!
By the end of the program, Amelia and Mary were good friends. Amelia still goes to the dancing classes and Mary is an expert with her phone now. They say they plan to meet every week in the future.
33．How often does Mary go to dancing classes
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week.
C．Every day. D．Twice a month.
34．What did Amelia think of Mary after they became good friends
A．Boring and strict. B．Serious and quiet.
C．Kind and outgoing. D．Funny and friendly.
35．What does the underlined word "It" refer to(指代)
A．Amelia's guitar. B．Mary's mobile phone.
C．Mary's dancing dress. D．Amelia's mobile phone.
36．What can we learn from the passage
A．Making friends is easy.
B．A friend is easier lost than found.
C．Good friends should be the same.
D．Friendship has nothing to do with ages.
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读理解
When you think of milk tea, maybe your face wears a big smile. When you hear traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), do you still keep your smile But today, some interesting TCM drinks, are getting more and more popular with the young.
Healthymilk tea comes. Tongrentang in Beijing started in 1669 and mainly sold traditional Chinese medicine to middle-aged and old people in the past. Now more young people accept the drinks from Tongrentang, after it began to sell the special milk tea with Chinese medicine ingredients(成分) in it.
Plum syrup(酸梅汤) can make you happy and healthy. Some other famous TCM hospitals in Zhejiang Province served the plum syrup this summer. It is made from simple and clean ingredients without too much sugar. This goes with today's Chinese people's need for delicious but healthy cold drinks in hot summer.
▲ Many young people like to make their own drinks. For example, there is a kind of home-made drink. People add some Gouqi berries to soft drinks(不含酒精的饮料) like Coca Cola. They say they feel stronger even after staying up late, as soon as they drink it. Many young people believe the Chinese traditional medicine can help make the Cola healthier. That's why more TCM soft drinks successfully make young people interested.
However, can these TCM drinks really help you to stay healthy as we think Can everyone drink them every day That is still a question. Every medicine has its own side effect(副作用). Not everyone needs to take medicine. If necessary, take the doctor's advice instead of drinking without thinking twice.
37．What did Tongrentang sell in the past
A．Plum syrup. B．Special milk tea.
C．Soft drinks. D．Traditional Chinese medicine.
38．What can be the best to fill in the blank "▲" in paragraph 3
A．Milky Coca Cola comes.
B．More TCM hospitals will come.
C．Soft drinks can also be good for health.
D．Gouqi berries can make you feel strong.
39．What does the writer think of TCM drinks
A．He believes they are very good for health.
B．He agrees that young people need to drink them more.
C．He advises people need to be careful about TCM drinks.
D．He thinks medicine can make old people feel comfortable.
40．What's the structure(结构) of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
六、词汇运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024八上·椒江期末）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
although fall bad through prepare
41．Harry 　 　 off his bike and broke his legs yesterday.
42．After a full 　 　 for the exam, Vince got good grades this time.
43．Mom keeps on running every day 　 　 she is very busy with work.
44．The little boy climbed 　 　 the window and got into the house.
45．I don't want to go to Yummy Restaurant anymore. It has the 　 　 service in the world.
（2024八上·椒江期末）B.根据所给提示，写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Are you an "I" person or an "E" person There is a personality test called MBTI. It is said that if people are "I", they are 　46． 　(很可能) not so outgoing, while "E" people may make friends, enjoy parties and 　47． 　(分享) their happiness and sadness with others more. Of course they can have things in 　48． 　(共有的；共同的). In fact, experts use the 　49． 　(信息) from the test results to help tell what you might be good at in your future job. But don't take it too seriously. Anyway, never let a test tell you who you are. Don't find the real you 　50． 　(直到) it's too late.
七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
One very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse 　51． 　 two large round ears — Mickey Mouse. Over 90 years ago, he first 　52． 　(appear) in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the 　53． 　(one) cartoon with sound and music.
Some people might ask why this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main 　54． 　(reason) is that Mickey was like an ordinary man, but he always tried to face any danger. In 　55． 　(he) early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems. 　56． 　, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see 　57． 　 "little man" win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character 　58． 　(have) a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today's cartoons are usually not so simple 　59． 　 little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears 　60． 　(famous) than Mickey's
八、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分。）
（2024八上·椒江期末）阅读下列四则日记，完成所给的向日葵种植体验记录。每空不超过2个单词。
Sunday, April 30th
Today I started the science homework — to grow sunflowers in the garden. After buying some seeds(种子), I dug holes in the garden, put the seeds in and covered them with the soil(土壤). Finally, I watered the soil. I am so happy that I can't wait to see what will happen tomorrow.
Monday, May 8th
I can't forget what I found today when I watered the soil. Two green leaves(叶) came out of the soil and looked little and lovely. I was so excited that I took a lot of photos.
Tuesday, May 16th
Today I found some stems(茎) were nearly 5 cm high, and more leaves came out. They really look like plants now. The garden goes greener. Now the most relaxing thing for me is to stay in the garden, looking after those green friends.
Saturday, July 15th
I saw the first flower today! It is yellow. How lovely it is! The others are growing taller and their buds(花蕾) are becoming bigger. I will have more sunflowers! 60 days is a long time but it is worth the wait and the work. I find that the growth of the sunflowers helps me grow up, too.
　61． 　　62． 　　63． 　　64． 　　65． 　
九、书面表达（本题有 1 小题, 共计 15分。）
66．（2024八上·椒江期末） 假如你是李华，你在旅途中交到了一个新朋友Jane，你想将她介绍给美国笔友Harry，请你从外貌、爱好和性格等方面介绍你们之间的相似点和不同点，让Harry更多地了解你们。
Li Hua Jane
Appearance(外貌) tall tall
wears glasses wears glasses
Hobby likes tennis likes tennis; plays better
Personality(性格) shy and quiet …
要求：（1）请按照表格要点提示写一封信，必须包含上述要点，可适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实的个人信息（人名、校名等）； （3）词数：80词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Harry,
I made a new friend when travelling in Malaysia.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Anna, let's go to the park.
W: Sounds great! It's cool and windy, just right for bike riding.
【分析】句意：演讲者要在公园里做什么？ A：玩游戏。B：放风筝。C：骑自行车。根据听力原文It's cool and windy, just right for bike riding天气凉爽，风大，适合骑自行车，可知在公园骑自行车，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：bike riding，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Would you like to exercise with me tonight, Danny
M: Sorry. There's a talent show on TV at 7:00. I want to watch it!
【分析】句意：丹尼会看什么样的电视节目？ A：脱口秀。B：选秀节目。C：游戏节目。根据听力原文There's a talent show on TV，可知电视上有选秀节目，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：a talent show，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where did you go last weekend, Julie
W: I went to the Central Park with my friends. Everyone had a great time.
【分析】句意：朱莉和谁一起去中央公园？ A：她的朋友。B：她的表兄弟姐妹。C：她的父母。根据听力原文I went to the Central Park with my friends，可知和朋友一起去中央公园，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：with my friends，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: What do you want to be when you grow up
M: I like soccer, so I want to become a soccer player.
【分析】句意：男人长大后想成为什么？ A：科学家。B：医生。C：足球运动员。根据听力原文I want to become a soccer player，可知想成为一名足球运动员，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：soccer player，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: I get to school at seven thirty every day. What about you, Jeff
M: Well, I arrive just ten minutes earlier than you.
【分析】句意：杰夫几点到学校？ A：七点二十分。B：七点三十分。C：七点四十。根据听力原文I get to school at seven thirty every day I arrive just ten minutes earlier than you我每天七点三十分到学校 我只比你早到十分钟，可知杰夫七点二十分到学校，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，保持冷静：在考试过程中，保持冷静，遇到难题时不要慌张。在做题过程中，可以先做容易的题目，再回过头来处理较难的题目。
【答案】6．B
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】M: The Spring Festival holiday is coming soon. Do you have any ideas for the holiday
W: Going for a vacation We just stayed at home last winter holiday. Remember
M: Sounds nice. Where would you like to travel
W: We are so busy studying and living in the crowded city. Let's go to the countryside.
M: Good idea! It will also be a good time for our mom and dad to relax after a whole year at work.
W: Yeah. I believe our whole family will enjoy the beautiful nature.
【分析】本文是讨论即将到来的春节假期计划，并决定去乡村度假以放松和享受大自然的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
6．句意：说话的人在谈论什么？ A：如何制定计划。B：假期如何度过。C：考试后如何放松。根据听力原文Do you have any ideas for the holiday，可知在谈论假期如何度过，故选B。
7．句意：两位说话的人之间是什么关系？ A：兄妹。B：母子。C：父女。根据听力原文our mom and dad，可知说话的人是兄妹，故选A。
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；日常活动；交通方式
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello
M: Hi, Alice. This is Mike.
W: Hi, Mike. What's up
M: I'd like you to come and have dinner with me tomorrow evening.
W: Tomorrow evening I'm really sorry, but I can't. I have to stay at home and study for the math test.
M: Oh, that's too bad. What about Saturday evening Will you be free then
W: I think I can make it. What time shall we meet
M: Great! Please come to my home at 5:00 p.m. and then my father will drive us to the Blue Moon Restaurant.
W: OK. See you then.
【分析】本文是Mike邀请Alice共进晚餐，但Alice因为需要准备数学考试而拒绝了明天晚上的邀请，不过她同意在周六晚上赴约的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意语境：在听的过程中，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
8．句意：迈克为什么给爱丽丝打电话？ A：请她吃饭。B：请她帮忙。C：跟他打个招呼。根据听力原文I'd like you to come and have dinner with me tomorrow evening，可知打电话是请她吃饭，故选A。
9．句意：爱丽丝明天晚上要做什么？ A：她会去看医生。B：她会练习吉他。C：她会准备数学考试。根据听力原文I have to stay at home and study for the math test，可知她会去看医生，故选C。
10．句意：说话者将如何前往蓝月亮？ A：乘公共汽车。B：乘汽车。C：步行。根据听力原文my father will drive us to the Blue Moon Restaurant，可知乘汽车去蓝月亮，故选B。
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问天气；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】Hi, I'm Judy from Russia. I had a great summer vacation in America. I went on a two-week camp in the forest. Every day was different in the camp. In the mornings, we did a different thing like horse riding or hiking. The weather stayed fine in the afternoons, so we swam in the lake and slept in the sun a lot. I love the evenings, because all the people at the camp ate a meal together. I really loved the chicken sandwich for dinner. We laughed and talked about the day's fun things. Sometimes we had a campfire and sang songs. Although I felt tired, I really enjoyed my life there. It seemed to be the best summer of my life.
【分析】本文的主旨是Judy分享了她在美国度过的美妙夏令营经历，包括早晨的活动、下午的游泳和晒太阳、晚上的聚餐和篝火晚会等，她非常喜欢那里的生活，认为这是她人生中最美好的夏天。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，捕捉关键词：在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
11．句意：朱迪暑假去哪儿了？ A：中国。B：俄罗斯。C：美国。根据听力原文I had a great summer vacation in America，可知去美国度假，故选C。
12．句意：朱迪在营地呆了多久？ A：一周。B：两周。C：三周。根据听力原文I went on a two-week camp in the forest，可知呆2周，故选B。
13．句意：下午的天气怎么样？ A：晴朗的。B：阴的。C：下雨的。根据听力原文The weather stayed fine in the afternoons，可知下午晴天，故选A。
14．句意：朱迪晚餐喜欢什么食物？ A：火鸡。B：俄罗斯汤。C：鸡肉三明治。根据听力原文I really loved the chicken sandwich for dinner，可知喜欢鸡肉三明治，故选C。
15．句意：朱迪对她的夏令营感觉如何？ A：无聊的，心烦意乱。B：兴奋的，但担心。C：累，但快乐。根据听力原文Although I felt tired, I really enjoyed my life there，可知感觉累，但快乐，故选C。
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．D；21．D；22．C；23．C；24．A；25．B
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小男孩为自己的爱好而耽误上课，错过了他最喜欢的课，经过老师的教育，他明白了要脚踏实地，不能好高骛远。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：他热爱飞行的一切。run跑步；fly飞行；play玩耍；learn学习。根据"David wanted to be an airplane pilot one day."可知，大卫热爱一切关于飞行的事。故选B。
17．句意：有时他甚至忘记做家庭作业。refuse拒绝；like喜欢；forget忘记；expect期待。根据"David was so interested in his air projects that he didn't remember the time."可知，大卫对他的航空项目很感兴趣，有时候甚至会忘记做家庭作业。故选C。
18．句意：我很抱歉，但看看这个梦幻般的模型飞机！but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。根据语境可知，前后句表示转折关系，因此用but。故选A。
19．句意：午餐结束时，他听到了铃声，但无法离开。herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你（们）自己；myself我自己。根据"He"可知，此处应用he的反身代词himself。故选B。
20．句意：他想，卡尔太太看到他的好主意一定会理解他迟到的原因。what什么；when什么时候；how如何；why为什么。根据语境可知，大卫认为卡尔太太能够理解他为什么会迟到。故选D。
21．句意：我派了很多人去找你。at在；after在……之后；into进入；for为了。look for"寻找"。故选D。
22．句意："对不起，我必须完成这个宇宙飞船的设计，"大卫说，他试图给卡尔太太看他的图片。homework家庭作业；report报告；picture图片；lunch午饭。根据"One day at school, David spent his lunch time under a tree drawing a picture of his new spaceship design."可知，大卫试图给卡尔太太看他的图片。故选C。
23．句意：大卫的笑容随着他的心一起消失了。ear耳朵；leg腿；heart心；foot脚。根据语境可知，大卫知道自己错过了一场很精彩的演讲，心里很失望。故选C。
24．句意：不敢相信我错过了学校一整年最精彩的部分。best最好的；hardest最困难的；biggest最大的；funniest最有趣的。根据"But we had a special speaker this afternoon, an airplane pilot who talked about his job."可知，该演讲是一年中最精彩的一部分。故选A。
25．句意：他不仅应该看天空，还要回到地球上。might可能；should应该；could可以；may可以。根据语境可知，在这之后，大卫得到了教训，他知道应该做什么了。故选B。
【答案】26．A
27．D
28．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是假日烹饪营的一则招生广告，包括时间、费用、招生群体、学习内容、任课教师以及须知等。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。注意排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
26．细节理解题。根据"January"可知，烹饪营时间为一月份。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据"Open to: boys and girls aged 11-14 years"可知，招生群体是11-14岁的儿童。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据"You mustn't be late."可知，学生们不能迟到。故选B。
【答案】29．A
30．B
31．B
32．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩Suzie救了她妈妈的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题最佳标题题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，最佳标题题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
29．细节理解题。根据"One day Suzie McCash went shopping with her mum in Tynemouth, England. Suzie was four years old."可知，Suzie是一名4岁的英格兰女孩。故选A。
30．词义猜测题。根据"Her eyes were shut and it wasn't easy for her to breathe (呼吸). Suzie was worried."以及后文的"Was her mum really ill "可知，Suzie的妈妈很难受，因此"Shut"在文中是指"闭上"的意思，文中指的是妈妈闭上眼睛，与"closed"同义。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据"Her mum didn't feel very well at the shops, so they went home."；" So she phoned 999—the emergency telephone number for the police."；"Soon the police were at their house and some doctors were there, too."；"About an hour later, Suzie's mum was OK again."以及"She was a very brave girl and, a year later, she was in the news again because she was named a Child of Courage at the Pride of Britain Awards (奖) for helping her mother."可知，正确的顺序是Suzie和妈妈从商店回来→ Suzie打电话报警→ 警察和医生到达→ 医生救了Suzie的妈妈→ Suzie获得英国骄傲奖被提名为勇敢儿童 。故选B。
32．标题选择题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了一个小女孩Suzie救了她妈妈的故事，因此选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。
【答案】33．B
34．C
35．B
36．D
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往；细节理解；代词指代；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文，文章讲述了76岁的退休护士Mary和14岁的青少年Amelia的友谊，整篇文章展示了无论年龄如何，人们之间都可以建立有意义的友谊。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
33．细节理解题。根据"She likes meeting new people and keeping healthy, so she goes to dancing classes twice a week." 可知，Mary一周上两次舞蹈课，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据"Mary is really outgoing and they laughed a lot together."可知，Amelia觉得Mary是友好和外向的，故选C。
35．代词指代题。根据划线词前"Later Amelia found out that Mary had a mobile phone but didn't know how to use it." 可知，前文提到了Mary有一部手机，因此划线词 "It" 指代的是Mary的手机，故选B。
36．文章出处题。通读全文，文章讲述了76岁的退休护士Mary和14岁的青少年Amelia的友谊，整篇文章展示了无论年龄如何，人们之间都可以建立有意义的友谊，故选D。
【答案】37．D
38．C
39．C
40．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构；观点态度
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中药饮料受欢迎的原因，同时作者提醒大家，在饮用时一定要慎重。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
37．细节理解题。根据"Tongrentang in Beijing started in 1669 and mainly sold traditional Chinese medicine to middle-aged and old people in the past."可知，同仁堂主要出售中药。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据"Many young people believe the Chinese traditional medicine can help make the Cola healthier. That's why more TCM soft drinks successfully make young people interested."可知，人们认为中药可以让可乐，更健康，这也是为什么中药软饮料受欢迎的原因。选项C"软饮料也可以对身体有益处。"符合本段的大意。故选C。
39．观点态度题。根据"Every medicine has its own side effect (副作用). Not everyone needs to take medicine. If necessary, take the doctor's advice instead of drinking without thinking twice."可知，药是有副作用的，并不是每个人都需要吃药。如果必须的话，需要遵守医嘱。选项C作者建议人们喝这些中药饮剂之前，必须慎重，符合题意。故选C。
40．文章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出话题，中药饮料深受年轻人喜欢；第二段介绍了同仁堂出售的健康奶茶；第三段介绍了酸梅汤；第四段介绍了不含酒精的饮料也能对身体益处。第五段作者对中药饮料的态度，提醒大家一定要慎重。故文章的结构是总-分-总的结构。故选A。
【答案】41．fell
42．preparation
43．although
44．although
45．worst
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时；可数名词的单数；although / though引导让步状语从句；the+形容词最高级+表示范围的短语或从句
【解析】【分析】although尽管，fall掉下，bad差的，through通过，prepare准备
【点评】考查选词填空。注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。
41．句意：昨天哈里从自行车上摔下来摔断了腿。根据"Harry…off his bike and broke his legs yesterday."的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指从自行车上摔下来摔断了腿，fall off"掉下来"，是固定词组，根据"yesterday"可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填fell。
42．句意：在为考试做了充分准备后，文斯这次取得了好成绩。根据"Vince got good grades this time"并结合备选词汇可知，此处指为考试做了充分准备，从而取得了好成绩，prepare"准备"符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，preparation"准备"，不可数名词。故填preparation。
43．句意：尽管妈妈工作很忙，但她每天都坚持跑步。根据空前"Mom keeps on running every day"和空后"she is very busy with work"的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了让步，用although"尽管"引导让步状语从句。故填although。
44．句意：小男孩从窗户爬进了房子。根据"The little boy climbed…the window and got into the house."的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指从窗户爬进了房子，through"穿过"符合。故填through。
45．句意：我不想再去Yummy餐厅了。它的服务是世界上最差的。根据"I don't want to go to Yummy Restaurant anymore. It has the…service in the world."的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指该餐厅的服务很差，bad"坏的，差的"符合；根据空前的定冠词"the"及空后的比较范围"in the world"可知，此处含有最高级的含义，用最高级形式。故填worst。
【答案】46．probably；47．share；48．common；49．information；50．until / till
【知识点】说明文；社会热点
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了MBTI性格测试。
【点评】考查单词拼写，识记单词的用法，考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境，通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
46．句意：据说，如果人们是"I"，他们可能不会那么外向，而"E"人可能会交朋友，享受聚会，更多地与他人分享他们的快乐和悲伤。probably"很可能"，副词，在句中作状语。故填probably。
47．句意：据说，如果人们是"I"，他们可能不会那么外向，而"E"人可能会交朋友，享受聚会，更多地与他人分享他们的快乐和悲伤。share"分享"，根据空前的"may make friends, enjoy parties and"并结合句子结构可知，此处应用动词原形。故填share。
48．句意：当然，他们可以有共同点。common"共有的；共同的"，have things in common"有共同点"，是固定词组。故填common。
49．句意：事实上，专家们会利用测试结果中的信息来帮助你了解你在未来的工作中可能擅长什么。information"信息"，不可数名词。故填information。
50．句意：不要为时已晚才找到真正的你。until/till"直到"，连词。not…until直到……才，固定搭配，故填until/till。
【答案】51．with；52．appeared；53．first；54．reasons；55．his；56．However；57．the；58．to have；59．as；60．more famous
【知识点】说明文；有代表性的作家及其作品
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了卡通角色米老鼠。
【点评】考查语法填空，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。
51．句意：我们都知道并喜欢那只长着两只又大又圆耳朵的黑老鼠——米老鼠。空后"two large round ears"说的是"black mouse"的特征，这里应填with，意为"有，带有"，构成介词短语，作后置定语，修饰名词"mouse"。故填with。
52．句意：90多年前，它第一次出现在动画片——《威利号蒸汽船》。appear，动词，根据"over 90 years ago"可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此用动词的过去式，appear的过去式appeared。故填appeared。
53．句意：1928年11月28日，当这部电影在纽约上映，它成为了第一部有声音和音乐的电影。one，基数词，一，根据"it was the ... cartoon with sound and music"可知，此处用序数词，one的序数词first"第一"。故填first。
54．句意：最主要的原因之一，米奇像一个普通人，但他总是努力面对任何危险。reason"原因，理由"，是一个名词；由空前"One of…"表示"……之一"可知，后面跟名词复数。故填reasons。
55．句意：在他早期的电影中，米奇是不幸的，有很多问题。he，主格，他，根据"in...early film"可知，此处指"在他的早期电影中"，he的形容词性物主代词his"他的"。故填his。
56．句意：然而，他总是尽最大的努力。根据"Mickey was unlucky and had many problems"和空后"he was always ready to try his best"可知，前后为转折关系，而且空后有逗号隔开，应填副词however"然而"，表示转折。位于句首首字母大写，故填However。
57．句意：人们想去电影院看这个小人物赢。此处表示特指，特指Micky。故填the。
58．句意：1978年11月18日，米奇成为第一个在好莱坞星光大道上拥有小星星的卡通角色。have，动词，to do不定式作定语修饰"the first cartoon character"。故填to have。
59．句意：今天的卡通片通常不像米老鼠那么简单，但每个人仍然知道并喜欢他。由句子结构可知，考查固定短语not so…as…"不如，比不上"，表示同级比较。故填as。
60．句意：谁的耳朵比米奇的更出名？famous"著名的，出名的"，是一个形容词；由空后"…than Mickey's"可知，这里表示与"米奇的耳朵"相比较，应用比较级形式。故填more famous。
【答案】61．cover；62．excited；63．more leaves；64．first flower；65．grow up
【知识点】应用文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境；日记
【解析】【分析】本文是四则日记，作者的向日葵种植体验记录。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
61．根据"After buying some seeds (种子), I dug holes in the garden, put the seeds in them买了一些种子后，我在花园里挖了洞，把种子放进去。可知，此处需要动词cover"把……盖住"；位于started to do，此处是并列动词，故填cover。
62．根据"Two green leaves (叶) came out of the soil and looked little and lovely. I was so excited that I took a lot of photos."可知，两片叶子长出来之后，我很激动。故填excited。
63．根据"Today I found some stems (茎) were nearly 5 cm high, and more leaves came out."可知，5月16日，茎长5cm，长出了一些叶子。故填more leaves。
64．根据"I saw the first flower today! "可知，6月15日，我看到第一朵花。故填first flower。
65．根据"I find that the growth of the sunflowers helps me grow up, too."可知，向日葵的成长过程也帮助我成长。故填grow up。
66．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Harry,
I made a new friend when travelling in Malaysia. Her name is Jane. We have something in common. We are both tall and wear glasses. We share the same hobby — playing tennis. But she plays better. So she could always bring out the best in me when at the tennis court. Of course, we are different in some ways. She is more outgoing and has more friends while I am a little shy and quiet. However, that doesn't prevent us caring for each other. Hope you two will meet and become good friends, too.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇书信作文；介绍Jane的外貌、爱好和性格，介绍你们之间的相似点和不同点，让Harry更多地了解你们。时态以一般现在时；写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍朋友的姓名以及两人之间的相同之处；第二步、介绍两人之间的不同之处。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，亮点词汇have something in common有共同点。bring out the best in me展示我最好的一面。prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事。each other彼此，等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，过渡词的搭配运用合理，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用了非谓语动词，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如高分句型Hope you two will meet and become good friends, too.(省略that的宾语从句)，I made a new friend when travelling in Malaysia（时间状语从句）。
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