资源简介 广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题一、情景对话。(每小题1分, 共5分(2024九上·蓬江期末) 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do B: Hi, Wang Ping! 1. A: Oh, I have just come from there.B: 2. :A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday.B: 3. A: Life in the Future.B: That's a good topic. 4. A: Yes, I'd like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can't speak in public.A: 5. If you keep on practicing, you will be successful.B:I will think about it. Thank you very much.A. Don't worry. B. I am going to look at the board (告示牌) . C. I entered a photo competition. D. Is there anything new E. Would you like to take part in it F. What do you want to do G. What is the topic 二、语法选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分(2024九上·蓬江期末)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。It's very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything 6. again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 7. animal's food. Nothing is wasted But humans have created things like plastic bags 8. can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 9. water and soil. 10. we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 11. . We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 12. these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 13. than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 14. more than 6, 000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 15. .Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.6.A. use B. used C. is used7.A. another B. other C. others8.A. who B. which C. what9.A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting10.A. When B. Whether C. If11.A. itself B. their C. it12.A. but B. or C. and13.A. fast B. faster C. fastest14.A. out B. down C. up15.A. grows B. growing C. to grow三、完形填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分(2024九上·蓬江期末)通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。The 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games has come to an end. At this Asian Games, the Chinese swimming team won a total of 58 medals:28 16. medals, 21 silver medals and 9 bronze medals(铜牌), ranking first in the gold medal list in 17. . And the number of gold medals is the 18. in the history of the Asian Games. Ye Shiwen is 19. the many " gold medalists"(金牌获得者).At the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games, 14- year- old Ye Shiwen 20. two gold medals. In 2012, she also won two gold medals at the London Olympic Games. 21. after 2014, she couldn't do as well as before. " But if I 22. like thi , I may not be able to overcome the difficulties in my life in the future. " Ye Shiwen said. So she chose to return to the swimming po ol to train 23. , and finally won the gold medal in the Hangzhou Asian Games after 9 years.From 24. competitions, we can learn that we should have a strong will. When we 25. difficulties, we should never give up.16.A. iron B. gold C. yellow D. red17.A. running B. riding C. hurdling D. swimming18.A. poor B. good C. best D. bad19.A. among B. by C. on D. at20.A. beat B. had C. won D. took21.A. But B. And C. So D. Since22.A. give away B. give off C. give up D. give out23.A. hardly B. hard C. easily D. quickly24.A. singing B. dancing C. reading D. sports25.A. come B. meet C. dream D. make四、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(2024九上·蓬江期末) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案Boys and girls, we have some interesting and fun things for you this term. Have a good time.English Club For the seventh- grade students Time: Tuesday afternoon and Friday evening Place: Room 301 Tele:77459312 Maths Exam For the ninth- grade students Time: on Monday, March 20th Place: Room 306 PS: Top 10 will get a surpriseA Talk For all students Time:14:30-16: 30. April 25th Place: in the school hall Topic: How to Learn English Well Singing Competition For the eighth- grade students Time: on Thursday, May 23rd Place: in the music room Tele: 5817235226.What activity will the school have on May 234 A.A singing competition.B.A maths exam.C.A talk about how to learn English well.D.An English speech contest.27.Where will Tom, a ninth- grade student, probably be at 3:00 pm on April 25th A.In Room 301. B.In Room 306C.In the school hall. D.In the music room.28.How often do the English club members practise spoken English A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week. D.Four times a week.29.How many students will get a surprise after the maths exam A.4. B.10. C.20. D.306.30.Where may you see this notice A.In a school. B.In a shop.C.In a hospital. D.In a restaurant.(2024九上·蓬江期末) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案Tony and George were painting freely. Each of them had a bottle of blue paint(油漆) and a bottle of yellow paint.Suddenly George said, " Look, Tony, I made green!"" How did you do it " asked Tony."I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint- yellow and blue put together make green!" shouted George. Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves.This is an example of discovery learning or hands- on learning.People remember things better when they learn them by doing. Here is an example. How will you learn to play football Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you Which way will help you learn the game best Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn in a hands- on way.Hands- on learning is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn. In order to learn best, children must take an active part in hands- on activities every day. Some good examples of hands- on activities are working puzzles, painting, playing simple board games together and so on.31.George was ____ when he noticed the change of colors.A.angry B.disappointed C.excited D.peaceful32.The other children came up to George in order to ____.A.get another two bottles of paintB.watch and want to have a tryC.find out what happened to TonyD.ask George to paint a picture for them33." Hands- on learning" is probably a kind of ____.A.learning method B.learning resultC.learning plan D.learning activity34.If you want to learn to swim, you'd better ____ according to the passage.A.read a book about swimmingB.think about it by yourself at homeC.learn it by watching online videosD.learn from someone in a swimming pool35.What's the main idea of the passage A.We can play football in many different ways.B.Games can help people stay in touch with others.C.A person should learn how to find out the factsD.Hands- on learning can help learn something new better.五、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)配对阅读。(10分)(2024九上·蓬江期末)左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求, 右栏是七个应用软件的简介,请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。 36. Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2- year- old son, so she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count. 37. Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him. 38. Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbooks. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises. 39. Cathy is fond of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets. 40. John is going. to have a long railway trip. During the trip, he needs something like games to kill the time. A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go to learn words of a higher level. B. Rail Friendcan be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. C. World of Tanks Blitz, a free- to- play online. game with over 40 million downloads, brings quick- fire tank fights. "A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun. " It will be the best choice to kill your time. D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and eyen. fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. E. Baby Busis a good friend for children under 3 years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. F. Vocabulary Hero may help learn more English words while you are playing games. So if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! G. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have downloaded so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.六、单词拼写(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分41.(2024九上·蓬江期末) Do you know the h of the building I guess it's thirty metres tall.42.(2024九上·蓬江期末) Go u ! His office isn't downstairs.43.(2024九上·蓬江期末) Before we buy something new, we should think whether it is really n .44.(2024九上·蓬江期末) A nice young c have moved in next door.45.(2024九上·蓬江期末) If you tell him the truth now, he will be a with you, but at least you will show that you are honest.46.(2024九上·蓬江期末) The Great Wall is not n . It is man- made.47.(2024九上·蓬江期末) I think we need to guard (对抗) any possible danger around us.48.(2024九上·蓬江期末)People in the city held a great party to celebrate their (胜利) .49.(2024九上·蓬江期末) The Adventure of Tom Sawyer describes people's lives in the (南方) states of America at that time.50.(2024九上·蓬江期末) I can play the (吉他) and sing a song for you.七、短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分(2024九上·蓬江期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文内容完整。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。of, what, helpful, hobby. with, much, suggestion, if, clear, do, write, fewConfidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is 51. to develop a health y attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are 52. happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some 53. to be more confident.★ Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can't do well 54. you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 55. . The high voice can help you become more confident.★Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full 56. confidence.★Encourage yourself. 57. down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you have 58. .★Pick up a hobby. 59. you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 60. can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.八、读写综合 (本大题分A、B两部分, 共20分)A. 回答问题(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分(2024九上·蓬江期末)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面的问题。Hu Yu became a hero. He got to drive the school bus after the driver got ill suddenly. He successfully guided his school bus to the side of the road safely and saved fifteen students' lives.Hu Yu is a seventh grade student from a middle school. At that time, Hu Yu noticed the driver shaking just as the bus started entering No. 1 Middle School. Some students kept shouting" Oh, my god!" and" Call 120! Call!". When they realized that the bus was out of control, others cried, " Stop the bus!". Hu Yu rushed to the driver and turned the steering wheel(方向盘) to move the bus to the side of the road. The bus slowly came to a stop."I was just thinking that I didn't want to die, " Hu Yu said, "I turned the steering wheel to the right side of the road. I stopped the bus. ""I' ll give the kid credit(荣誉) for fast thinking. He did the right thing and we' re going to do something for him because he is brave. " The policeman Mr. He told China Daily.61.How did Hu Yu go to school 62.What grade is Hu Yu in 63.Was the bus out of control because of Hu Yu's mistake 64.Who stopped the bus at last 65.What does the policeman Mr. He think of Hu Yu 九、读写综合 (本大题分A、B两部分, 共20分)B. 书面表达 (本题15分66.(2024九上·蓬江期末)在我们的日常生活中,有很多让我们感动的事和敬佩的"英雄",他们可能是伟大的科学家、宇航员……也可能是我们的父母、老师、朋友、同学……请选择其一, 以My Hero 为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括:1. 他(她) 的外貌和性格:2. 他(她) 让你感动或敬佩的一件事:3. 你的感受或期望。作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文: 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯, 词数80个左右。答案解析部分【答案】1.B;2.D;3.G;4.E;5.A【知识点】其他语篇类型;校园文化【解析】【分析】本文是贝蒂和玲玲之间的对话,她们正在谈论学校下周五将要举行的英文演讲比赛,玲玲打算参赛,而贝蒂还在犹豫。A. 别担心。B. 我打算看看公告板。C. 我参加了一个摄影比赛。D. 有新消息吗?E. 你愿意参加吗?F. 你想要做什么?G. 主题是什么?【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。1.根据下文"I have just come from there."可知,玲玲表示刚从那里来,所以空格处表示要去某地点,选项B"我要去看一看布告牌。"符合语境,故选B。2.根据下文"Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday."可知,下周五会有一个英文演讲比赛,所以空格处应该询问是否有什么新消息,选项D"有什么新消息吗?"符合语境,故选D。3.根据上文"There will be an English speaking competition next Friday."和下文"Life in the future."可知,上文表示将举办英文演讲比赛,下文应该是英文演讲比赛的主题,所以空格处应询问英文演讲比赛的主题是什么,选项G"主题是什么?"符合语境,故选G。4.根据下文"Yes, I'd like to. I think I can practice my spoken English."可知,玲玲想参加英文演讲比赛,她认为这能练习口语,所以空格处应询问对方是否想参加比赛,选项E"你想要参加吗?"符合语境,故选E。5.根据上文"I am afraid I can't speak in public."可知,贝蒂表示不敢在公开场合说话,所以空格处应在安慰对方,选项A"别担心。"符合语境,故选A。【答案】6.C;7.A;8.B;9.A;10.C;11.C;12.A;13.B;14.B;15.C【知识点】议论文;环保意识与环保行为【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了人类活动对自然环境造成了哪些伤害,并详细分析了我们为什么要保护环境,同时告诉大家回收利用可以帮助我们拯救地球,号召大家马上行动起来。【点评】考查语法选择,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,注意上下文考虑句型 时态,语态,主谓一致 词性等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。6.句意:在自然界,所有的东西都会被重复利用。use使用,动词原形;used使用,过去式或过去分词;is used被使用,一般现在时的被动语态。everything与选项核心词use之间是被动关系,因描述一般事实,需一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be+done,主语为everything,be动词用is;use的过去分词为used。故选C。7.句意:当一个动物死了,它变成了另一个动物的食物。another另一个;other其他的,其后常跟名词复数;others其他的人或物。根据"when an animal dies, it becomes...animal's food."可知,这里是指"另一个",指不确定数目中的另一个,用another。故选A。8.句意:但人类创造了诸如塑料袋这种不能被自然分解的东西。who谁;which哪一个;what什么。根据分析句子成分可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为plastic bags,指物需关系代词which。故选B。9.句意:我们的垃圾杀死动物并且污染水和土壤。pollutes污染,三单形式;polluted污染,动词过去式或过去分词;polluting污染,现在分词或动名词。and表并列,前后谓语动词形式一致,kills为三单形式,空处需三单形式pollutes。故选A。10.句意:如果我们继续制造垃圾,问题只会变得更糟。When当……时;Whether是否;If如果。根据"the problem will only get worse"可知这里表示肯定的假设,需If来引导条件状语从句,故选C。11.句意:如果自然不能重新使用垃圾,我们必须把它回收再利用。itself它自己;their它们的;it它。根据"If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle..."可知,空处指循环使用"垃圾",rubbish为不可数名词,需用it来替代。故选C。12.句意:地球蕴藏着丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但这些物质不是取之不尽,用之不竭的。but但是;or或者,否则;and并且。根据空前后关系可知,空处表转折,需连词but。故选A。13.句意:我们用光我们的自然材料远比地球再生它们的速度快得多。fast快地;faster更快地;fastest最快地。根据"than"可知,空处需比较级,much放比较级前起修饰作用。故选B。14.句意:例如,每年我们砍伐超过6000平方英里的森林。out外出;down向下;up向上。cut down表示"砍伐",固定短语。故选B。15.句意:但是一棵新树长大要花平均25年。grows生长,动词原形;growing生长,现在分词或动名词;to grow生长,动词不定式。本句为It takes time for sb. to do sth.句型,表示"某人花费时间做某事",故空处需动词不定式to grow。故选C。【答案】16.B;17.D;18.C;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.C;23.B;24.D;25.B【知识点】新闻报道类;优秀运动员及其体育成就【解析】【分析】本文讲述了2023年杭州亚运会游泳金牌获得者叶诗文,在经历了低谷之后,历时九年重新获得金牌的故事,告诉大家遇到困难时,我们应该永不放弃。【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。16.句意:在这次的亚运会中,中国游泳队获得了58枚奖牌:28枚金牌,21枚银牌和9枚铜牌,位于游泳金牌榜第一。iron钢,铁;gold金子;yellow黄色的;red红色的。根据"28...medals, 21 silver medals and 9 bronze medals (铜牌)"可知,此处表示获得28枚金牌。故选B。17.句意:在这次的亚运会中,中国游泳队获得了58枚奖牌:28枚金牌,21枚银牌和9枚铜牌,位于游泳金牌榜第一。running跑步;riding骑行;hurdling跨栏;swimming游泳。根据"the Chinese swimming team won a total of 58 medals"可知,此处指游泳项目的金牌榜。故选D。18.句意:本次亚运会游泳获得金牌的数目,也是历史上亚运会的最佳成绩。poor贫穷的;good好的;best最好的;bad差的,糟糕的。根据"the...in the history of the Asian Games"可知,此处需形容词的最高级。故选C。19.句意:叶诗文是金牌获得者之一。among在……之间,……之一;by通过;on在……上面;at在。根据"...the many ‘gold medalists'"可知,此处指叶诗文是众多金牌获得者之一,among"在……之间,……之一",符合题意。故选A。20.句意:在2010年的广州亚运会,14岁的叶诗文获得了两枚金牌。beat击败;had有;won赢得;took拿,取。根据"... two gold medals"可知,是赢得了两枚金牌。故选C。21.句意:然而,从2014年之后,她的表现不像之前一样好。But但是;And和,而且;So因此;Since自从。上文中介绍了叶诗文在2010年,亚运会获得两枚金牌;在2012年的伦敦奥运会上获得两枚金牌;与下文中"she couldn't do as well as before."之间是转折关系,应用but。故选A。22.句意:但是如果我放弃,我将不会克服未来生活中的困难。give away赠送;give off发出,释放;give up放弃;give out分发。根据"But if I...like thi , I may not be able to overcome the difficulties in my life in the future"可知是如果放弃,就不能克服将来的困难,此处用give up"放弃"符合题意。故选C。23.句意:因此,她选择重回泳池,刻苦训练,最终九年后在杭州亚运会获得金牌。hardly几乎不;hard努力地,刻苦地;easily简单地,容易地;quickly快速地,迅速地。根据"finally won the gold medal in the Hangzhou Asian Games after 9 years."可知,9年后她重新获得金牌,因此她应该刻苦地训练。故选B。24.句意:从体育比赛中,我们可以学到:我们必须要有一个强大的内心。singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;reading阅读;sports体育。通读全文可知,文章讲述的是关于体育比赛的。故选D。25.句意:当我们面对困难时,我们应该永不放弃。come来;meet遇见;dream梦想;make制作。根据"difficulties"可知,应该是meet difficulties"面对困难"。故选B。【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.B30.A【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;文章出处【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了这学期的安排,有一些有趣的事情:英语俱乐部;数学考试;谈话;唱歌比赛。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章,了解文章的大意。通过略读,可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。26.细节理解题。根据文中Singing Competition Time: on Thursday, May 23rd可知,在5月23号举行唱歌比赛。故选A。27.细节理解题。根据文中A Talk Time: 14:30-16:30, April 25th Place: in the school hall 可知,Tom可能在学校的大厅。故选C。28.细节理解题。根据文中English Club Time: Tuesday afternoon and Friday evening可知,一周练习2次英语口语。故选B。29.细节理解题。根据文中Math exam PS: Top 10 will get a surprise可知,在数学考试之后,将有10名学生得到惊喜。故选B。30.文章出处题。通读整篇短文可知,这里是关于学校安排的一些活动通知。故选A。【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.D35.D【知识点】记叙文;学校课程;细节理解;推理判断;文章大意【解析】【分析】本文通过举托尼和乔治上美术课的例子,引出实践学习,并举例介绍实践学习的好处。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。31.推理判断题。根据"‘I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint— yellow and blue put together make green!' shouted George"可知,乔治调出绿色,激动的给托尼介绍过程,由此推断,他非常兴奋。故选C。32.细节理解题。根据"Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves."可知,其他孩子过来观看,想自己动手。故选B。33.推理判断题。根据"This is an example of discovery learning or hands-on learning."以及上文托尼和乔治的例子可推断,"Hands-on learning"是一种学习方法。故选A。34.推理判断题。根据"Which way will help you learn the game best Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn in a hands-on way哪种方式最能帮助您学习游戏?对于大多数人来说,在操场上学习是最好的方式,因为他们会尝试游戏并在玩的过程中学习规则。他们以动手实践的方式学习."可知,文章介绍了去球场学习踢球是最好的方法,由此可知,去泳池学游泳是最好的方法。故选D。35.文章大意题。根据"Hands—on learning is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn动手学习对孩子有好处。学习者积极参与其中,而不是仅仅坐着听。这就是我们希望孩子学习的方式."和全文内容可知,本文主要是想说实践学习能帮助人们更好地学习新东西。故选D。【答案】36.A;37.D;38.F;39.B;40.C【知识点】说明文;日常活动【解析】【分析】本文是根据五个人的日常生活需求,从右栏中为其匹配一款合适的APP。【点评】考查配对阅读,注意快速阅读:在完成一篇文章后,迅速浏览下一篇文章,寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。36.根据she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count她需要一个应用程序来帮助他学习说话和数数,选项A,Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go to learn words of a higher levelWord Easy 是一款出色的英语学习应用程序,提供不同级别的单词练习。只有通过了一定级别的测试,才能去学习更高级别的单词,符合语境。故选A。37.根据Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him山姆的老师给了他一份要读的书单。但他刚刚做了眼睛手术,需要一些可以存储书籍并大声朗读给他听的应用程序,故是Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and eyen. fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to喜马拉雅阅读拥有数百万册书籍,包括诗歌、短篇小说、小说和诗歌。儿童童话。它的特别之处在于你可以用它下载可以听的书籍录音。故选D。38.根据"Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises."可知,Bob想要一款能够轻松记忆英语单词的应用程序,选项F"词汇英雄可以帮助你在玩游戏的时候学习更多的英语单词,所以如果你在学习英语的时候记单词有困难,就用它吧!"与之匹配。故选F。39.根据Cathy is fond of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets凯茜喜欢旅行。她需要一款可以让她更轻松地购买火车票或机票的应用程序,可知是Rail Friendcan be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.当您买不到火车票或机票时,铁友可以成为您最好的帮手。您可以随时随地购买门票,故选B。40.根据John is going. to have a long railway trip. During the trip, he needs something like games to kill the time约翰要走了。进行一次长途铁路旅行。旅途中,他需要一些游戏之类的东西来打发时间。可知是World of Tanks Blitz, a free- to- play online. game with over 40 million downloads, brings quick- fire tank fights. "A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun. " It will be the best choice to kill your time《坦克世界闪电战》是一款免费在线游戏。游戏下载量超过 4000 万次,带来速战速决的坦克战。 "坦克多,人多,好玩。"这将是你消磨时间的最佳选择,故选C。41.【答案】hight【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:你知道那个建筑物的高度吗?我猜它有30m高。定冠词修饰名词。根据it is thirty metres tall,可知提问高度,hight,是不可数名词,故填hight。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记hight的用法。注意根据上下文判断单词的含义,如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。42.【答案】upstairs【知识点】地点副词【解析】【分析】句意:请上楼,他的办公室不在楼下。根据his office isn't downstairs可知是,上楼,go upstairs,故填upstairs。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记upstairs的用法。在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。43.【答案】needed【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意:在我们买新东西之前,我们应该考虑是否真的需要。根据首字母提示和buy something new,可知考虑要买的东西是不是被需要,need,动词,根据助动词is,可知是一般现在时被动语态,所以用过去分词,故填needed。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记被动语态,need的用法。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。44.【答案】couple【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:一对很好的年轻夫妇搬到了隔壁。此处缺少名词做主语。根据首字母提示和a nice young,可知不定冠词修饰名词单数couple,夫妻,故填couple。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记couple的用法。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。45.【答案】angry【知识点】形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意:如果你现在告诉他实情,他会生你的气,但是至少你会表明你是诚实的。此处缺少形容词作表语。根据首字母提示和with you,可知是生某人的气,be angry with,故填angry。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记angry的用法。注意根据首字母和上下文判断单词含义,通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。46.【答案】natural【知识点】形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意:长城不是自然的,它是人造的。根据首字母提示和it is man-made,可知不是天然的,此处用形容词,natural作表语,天然的,故填natural。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记natural的用法。多练习,提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。47.【答案】against【知识点】介词短语【解析】【分析】句意:我认为我们需要防范我们周围任何可能的危险。对抗,against,是介词,故填against。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记against的用法。如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。48.【答案】victory【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意: 城里的人们举行了盛大的晚会来庆祝他们的胜利。胜利,victory,不可数名词,故填victory。【点评】考查单词拼写,掌握victory的拼写。49.【答案】southern【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前【解析】【分析】句意:《汤姆·索亚历险记》描述了当时美国南方各州人们的生活。名词states前面缺少形容词作定语,南方的,southern,是形容词,故填southern。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记southern的用法。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。50.【答案】guitar【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:我能给你弹吉他并且唱首歌。吉他,guitar,短语,play the guitar,弹吉他。故填guitar。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记guitar的用法。通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。多练习,提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。注意单词的拼写和大小写。单词拼写错误或者大小写不正确都会导致失分。注意单词的词性和形式。有些单词在不同词性和形式下有不同的拼写,需要根据题目中的语境选择正确的形式。【答案】51.helpful;52.much;53.suggestions;54.what;55.clearly;56.of;57.Write;58.done;59.If;60.hobby【知识点】说明文;自我认识【解析】【分析】本文主要讲信心在日常生活中非常重要,并就如何更自信给出几点建议:大声说话、做运动、鼓励自己、培养业余爱好等。【点评】考查选词填空,注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文,务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。51.句意:它有助于养成健康的态度。空格在be动词后面,此处要用形容词作表语;根据下文"If people are more confident, they are … happier"可知自信会让人更加快乐,有助于养成健康的态度。故填helpful。52.句意:如果人们更自信,他们会快乐得多。空格在形容词比较级前,结合备选词填修饰词much,表示"比……得多"。故填much。53.句意:这里有一些变得更自信的建议。根据下文的" ★Speak loud"," ★Play sports"," ★Encourage yourself"和" ★Pick up a hobby"可知,此处是一些关于变得更自信的建议,由空前的some可知,此处suggestion应该用复数形式。故填suggestions。54.句意:当你不自信的时候,你就不能做好你想做的事。分析题干可知,句子是宾语从句;what当宾语从句的连接词,从句what you want to do 意为"你想要做的事";故填what。55.句意:尽量大声说话让人们能清楚地听到你。根据下文"The high voice can help you become more confident."可知,大声说话让人们能清楚地听到;空格位于动宾结构后,所以此处为副词;clear"清楚的",形容词,其副词形式为clearly修饰动词hear。故填clearly。56.句意:强壮的身体帮助你充满信心。根据" Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full… confidence"可知,强壮的身体会帮助你充满信心,be full of "充满……"。故填of。57.句意:写下你一天所做的事情的清单,看看有多少事情是你做得好的。write down"写下";本句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Write。58.句意:表扬一下自己做得好的事。此处表示"已经做的事情",用现在完成时have/has done。故填done。59.句意:如果你喜欢唱歌,就尽可能地唱。根据"you like singing, sing as much as you can"可知,此句含义为如果你喜欢唱歌,就尽可能地唱;if"如果……"引导条件状语从句,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填If。60.句意:在某些方面,爱好可以让你变得出色。段首"Pick up a hobby."是段落的总述句,所以此处是爱好可以让你变得出色;空格在不定冠词后面,需填单数可数名词;hobby"爱好",名词。故填hobby。【答案】61.By bus./He went to school by bus./He took the bus to go to school.62.He's in Grade 7./He is a seventh student./He is in the seventh grade.63. No, it wasn't.64.Hu Yu stopped the bus at last.65.Hu Yu is brave.【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了公交车司机突然发病后,一个中学生驾驶校车,他成功地将校车安全地引导到路边,救了15名学生的命。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。61.根据"Hu Yu is a seventh grade student from a middle school. At that time, Hu Yu noticed the driver shaking just as the bus started entering No. 1 Middle School."可知胡宇坐公交车上学。故填By bus./He went to school by bus./He took the bus to go to school.62.根据"Hu Yu is a seventh grade student from a middle school."可知他七年级。故填He's in Grade 7./He is a seventh student./He is in the seventh grade.63.根据"Hu Yu became a hero. He got to drive the school bus after the driver got ill suddenly."可知是因为公交车司机突然发病,不是胡宇的错误。故填No, it wasn't.64.根据"Hu Yu rushed to the driver and turned the steering wheel(方向盘)to move the bus to the side of the road. The bus slowly came to a stop"可知最后是胡宇把公交车停下来的,故填Hu Yu stopped the bus at last.65.根据"He did the right thing and we're going to do something for him because he is brave."可知警察认为胡宇很勇敢。故填Hu Yu is brave.66.【答案】略【知识点】提纲作文;记叙文;日常活动【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;介绍你心目中的英雄。时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;写作要点已给出,不要遗漏"信息提示"中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。第一步,介绍他(她)的外貌和性格;第二步,介绍他(她)让你感动或敬佩的一件事;第三步,最后表达你的感受或期望。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。【点评】 文章应围绕外貌和性格,以及让你感动或敬佩的一件事展开,确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰,各部分内容之间过渡自然,逻辑连贯。 建议使用亮点词汇tell jokes讲笑话;fall in love with爱上;focus on专注。高分句型I spent much time thinking of her so that I couldn't focus on my schoolwork. (so that引导目的状语从句)。I hope I will grow up stronger and stronger.(宾语从句)。1 / 1广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题一、情景对话。(每小题1分, 共5分(2024九上·蓬江期末) 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do B: Hi, Wang Ping! 1. A: Oh, I have just come from there.B: 2. :A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday.B: 3. A: Life in the Future.B: That's a good topic. 4. A: Yes, I'd like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can't speak in public.A: 5. If you keep on practicing, you will be successful.B:I will think about it. Thank you very much.A. Don't worry. B. I am going to look at the board (告示牌) . C. I entered a photo competition. D. Is there anything new E. Would you like to take part in it F. What do you want to do G. What is the topic 【答案】1.B;2.D;3.G;4.E;5.A【知识点】其他语篇类型;校园文化【解析】【分析】本文是贝蒂和玲玲之间的对话,她们正在谈论学校下周五将要举行的英文演讲比赛,玲玲打算参赛,而贝蒂还在犹豫。A. 别担心。B. 我打算看看公告板。C. 我参加了一个摄影比赛。D. 有新消息吗?E. 你愿意参加吗?F. 你想要做什么?G. 主题是什么?【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。1.根据下文"I have just come from there."可知,玲玲表示刚从那里来,所以空格处表示要去某地点,选项B"我要去看一看布告牌。"符合语境,故选B。2.根据下文"Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday."可知,下周五会有一个英文演讲比赛,所以空格处应该询问是否有什么新消息,选项D"有什么新消息吗?"符合语境,故选D。3.根据上文"There will be an English speaking competition next Friday."和下文"Life in the future."可知,上文表示将举办英文演讲比赛,下文应该是英文演讲比赛的主题,所以空格处应询问英文演讲比赛的主题是什么,选项G"主题是什么?"符合语境,故选G。4.根据下文"Yes, I'd like to. I think I can practice my spoken English."可知,玲玲想参加英文演讲比赛,她认为这能练习口语,所以空格处应询问对方是否想参加比赛,选项E"你想要参加吗?"符合语境,故选E。5.根据上文"I am afraid I can't speak in public."可知,贝蒂表示不敢在公开场合说话,所以空格处应在安慰对方,选项A"别担心。"符合语境,故选A。二、语法选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分(2024九上·蓬江期末)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。It's very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything 6. again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 7. animal's food. Nothing is wasted But humans have created things like plastic bags 8. can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 9. water and soil. 10. we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 11. . We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 12. these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 13. than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 14. more than 6, 000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 15. .Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.6.A. use B. used C. is used7.A. another B. other C. others8.A. who B. which C. what9.A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting10.A. When B. Whether C. If11.A. itself B. their C. it12.A. but B. or C. and13.A. fast B. faster C. fastest14.A. out B. down C. up15.A. grows B. growing C. to grow【答案】6.C;7.A;8.B;9.A;10.C;11.C;12.A;13.B;14.B;15.C【知识点】议论文;环保意识与环保行为【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了人类活动对自然环境造成了哪些伤害,并详细分析了我们为什么要保护环境,同时告诉大家回收利用可以帮助我们拯救地球,号召大家马上行动起来。【点评】考查语法选择,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,注意上下文考虑句型 时态,语态,主谓一致 词性等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。6.句意:在自然界,所有的东西都会被重复利用。use使用,动词原形;used使用,过去式或过去分词;is used被使用,一般现在时的被动语态。everything与选项核心词use之间是被动关系,因描述一般事实,需一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be+done,主语为everything,be动词用is;use的过去分词为used。故选C。7.句意:当一个动物死了,它变成了另一个动物的食物。another另一个;other其他的,其后常跟名词复数;others其他的人或物。根据"when an animal dies, it becomes...animal's food."可知,这里是指"另一个",指不确定数目中的另一个,用another。故选A。8.句意:但人类创造了诸如塑料袋这种不能被自然分解的东西。who谁;which哪一个;what什么。根据分析句子成分可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为plastic bags,指物需关系代词which。故选B。9.句意:我们的垃圾杀死动物并且污染水和土壤。pollutes污染,三单形式;polluted污染,动词过去式或过去分词;polluting污染,现在分词或动名词。and表并列,前后谓语动词形式一致,kills为三单形式,空处需三单形式pollutes。故选A。10.句意:如果我们继续制造垃圾,问题只会变得更糟。When当……时;Whether是否;If如果。根据"the problem will only get worse"可知这里表示肯定的假设,需If来引导条件状语从句,故选C。11.句意:如果自然不能重新使用垃圾,我们必须把它回收再利用。itself它自己;their它们的;it它。根据"If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle..."可知,空处指循环使用"垃圾",rubbish为不可数名词,需用it来替代。故选C。12.句意:地球蕴藏着丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但这些物质不是取之不尽,用之不竭的。but但是;or或者,否则;and并且。根据空前后关系可知,空处表转折,需连词but。故选A。13.句意:我们用光我们的自然材料远比地球再生它们的速度快得多。fast快地;faster更快地;fastest最快地。根据"than"可知,空处需比较级,much放比较级前起修饰作用。故选B。14.句意:例如,每年我们砍伐超过6000平方英里的森林。out外出;down向下;up向上。cut down表示"砍伐",固定短语。故选B。15.句意:但是一棵新树长大要花平均25年。grows生长,动词原形;growing生长,现在分词或动名词;to grow生长,动词不定式。本句为It takes time for sb. to do sth.句型,表示"某人花费时间做某事",故空处需动词不定式to grow。故选C。三、完形填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分(2024九上·蓬江期末)通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。The 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games has come to an end. At this Asian Games, the Chinese swimming team won a total of 58 medals:28 16. medals, 21 silver medals and 9 bronze medals(铜牌), ranking first in the gold medal list in 17. . And the number of gold medals is the 18. in the history of the Asian Games. Ye Shiwen is 19. the many " gold medalists"(金牌获得者).At the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games, 14- year- old Ye Shiwen 20. two gold medals. In 2012, she also won two gold medals at the London Olympic Games. 21. after 2014, she couldn't do as well as before. " But if I 22. like thi , I may not be able to overcome the difficulties in my life in the future. " Ye Shiwen said. So she chose to return to the swimming po ol to train 23. , and finally won the gold medal in the Hangzhou Asian Games after 9 years.From 24. competitions, we can learn that we should have a strong will. When we 25. difficulties, we should never give up.16.A. iron B. gold C. yellow D. red17.A. running B. riding C. hurdling D. swimming18.A. poor B. good C. best D. bad19.A. among B. by C. on D. at20.A. beat B. had C. won D. took21.A. But B. And C. So D. Since22.A. give away B. give off C. give up D. give out23.A. hardly B. hard C. easily D. quickly24.A. singing B. dancing C. reading D. sports25.A. come B. meet C. dream D. make【答案】16.B;17.D;18.C;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.C;23.B;24.D;25.B【知识点】新闻报道类;优秀运动员及其体育成就【解析】【分析】本文讲述了2023年杭州亚运会游泳金牌获得者叶诗文,在经历了低谷之后,历时九年重新获得金牌的故事,告诉大家遇到困难时,我们应该永不放弃。【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。16.句意:在这次的亚运会中,中国游泳队获得了58枚奖牌:28枚金牌,21枚银牌和9枚铜牌,位于游泳金牌榜第一。iron钢,铁;gold金子;yellow黄色的;red红色的。根据"28...medals, 21 silver medals and 9 bronze medals (铜牌)"可知,此处表示获得28枚金牌。故选B。17.句意:在这次的亚运会中,中国游泳队获得了58枚奖牌:28枚金牌,21枚银牌和9枚铜牌,位于游泳金牌榜第一。running跑步;riding骑行;hurdling跨栏;swimming游泳。根据"the Chinese swimming team won a total of 58 medals"可知,此处指游泳项目的金牌榜。故选D。18.句意:本次亚运会游泳获得金牌的数目,也是历史上亚运会的最佳成绩。poor贫穷的;good好的;best最好的;bad差的,糟糕的。根据"the...in the history of the Asian Games"可知,此处需形容词的最高级。故选C。19.句意:叶诗文是金牌获得者之一。among在……之间,……之一;by通过;on在……上面;at在。根据"...the many ‘gold medalists'"可知,此处指叶诗文是众多金牌获得者之一,among"在……之间,……之一",符合题意。故选A。20.句意:在2010年的广州亚运会,14岁的叶诗文获得了两枚金牌。beat击败;had有;won赢得;took拿,取。根据"... two gold medals"可知,是赢得了两枚金牌。故选C。21.句意:然而,从2014年之后,她的表现不像之前一样好。But但是;And和,而且;So因此;Since自从。上文中介绍了叶诗文在2010年,亚运会获得两枚金牌;在2012年的伦敦奥运会上获得两枚金牌;与下文中"she couldn't do as well as before."之间是转折关系,应用but。故选A。22.句意:但是如果我放弃,我将不会克服未来生活中的困难。give away赠送;give off发出,释放;give up放弃;give out分发。根据"But if I...like thi , I may not be able to overcome the difficulties in my life in the future"可知是如果放弃,就不能克服将来的困难,此处用give up"放弃"符合题意。故选C。23.句意:因此,她选择重回泳池,刻苦训练,最终九年后在杭州亚运会获得金牌。hardly几乎不;hard努力地,刻苦地;easily简单地,容易地;quickly快速地,迅速地。根据"finally won the gold medal in the Hangzhou Asian Games after 9 years."可知,9年后她重新获得金牌,因此她应该刻苦地训练。故选B。24.句意:从体育比赛中,我们可以学到:我们必须要有一个强大的内心。singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;reading阅读;sports体育。通读全文可知,文章讲述的是关于体育比赛的。故选D。25.句意:当我们面对困难时,我们应该永不放弃。come来;meet遇见;dream梦想;make制作。根据"difficulties"可知,应该是meet difficulties"面对困难"。故选B。四、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(2024九上·蓬江期末) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案Boys and girls, we have some interesting and fun things for you this term. Have a good time.English Club For the seventh- grade students Time: Tuesday afternoon and Friday evening Place: Room 301 Tele:77459312 Maths Exam For the ninth- grade students Time: on Monday, March 20th Place: Room 306 PS: Top 10 will get a surpriseA Talk For all students Time:14:30-16: 30. April 25th Place: in the school hall Topic: How to Learn English Well Singing Competition For the eighth- grade students Time: on Thursday, May 23rd Place: in the music room Tele: 5817235226.What activity will the school have on May 234 A.A singing competition.B.A maths exam.C.A talk about how to learn English well.D.An English speech contest.27.Where will Tom, a ninth- grade student, probably be at 3:00 pm on April 25th A.In Room 301. B.In Room 306C.In the school hall. D.In the music room.28.How often do the English club members practise spoken English A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week. D.Four times a week.29.How many students will get a surprise after the maths exam A.4. B.10. C.20. D.306.30.Where may you see this notice A.In a school. B.In a shop.C.In a hospital. D.In a restaurant.【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.B30.A【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;文章出处【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了这学期的安排,有一些有趣的事情:英语俱乐部;数学考试;谈话;唱歌比赛。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章,了解文章的大意。通过略读,可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。26.细节理解题。根据文中Singing Competition Time: on Thursday, May 23rd可知,在5月23号举行唱歌比赛。故选A。27.细节理解题。根据文中A Talk Time: 14:30-16:30, April 25th Place: in the school hall 可知,Tom可能在学校的大厅。故选C。28.细节理解题。根据文中English Club Time: Tuesday afternoon and Friday evening可知,一周练习2次英语口语。故选B。29.细节理解题。根据文中Math exam PS: Top 10 will get a surprise可知,在数学考试之后,将有10名学生得到惊喜。故选B。30.文章出处题。通读整篇短文可知,这里是关于学校安排的一些活动通知。故选A。(2024九上·蓬江期末) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案Tony and George were painting freely. Each of them had a bottle of blue paint(油漆) and a bottle of yellow paint.Suddenly George said, " Look, Tony, I made green!"" How did you do it " asked Tony."I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint- yellow and blue put together make green!" shouted George. Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves.This is an example of discovery learning or hands- on learning.People remember things better when they learn them by doing. Here is an example. How will you learn to play football Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you Which way will help you learn the game best Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn in a hands- on way.Hands- on learning is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn. In order to learn best, children must take an active part in hands- on activities every day. Some good examples of hands- on activities are working puzzles, painting, playing simple board games together and so on.31.George was ____ when he noticed the change of colors.A.angry B.disappointed C.excited D.peaceful32.The other children came up to George in order to ____.A.get another two bottles of paintB.watch and want to have a tryC.find out what happened to TonyD.ask George to paint a picture for them33." Hands- on learning" is probably a kind of ____.A.learning method B.learning resultC.learning plan D.learning activity34.If you want to learn to swim, you'd better ____ according to the passage.A.read a book about swimmingB.think about it by yourself at homeC.learn it by watching online videosD.learn from someone in a swimming pool35.What's the main idea of the passage A.We can play football in many different ways.B.Games can help people stay in touch with others.C.A person should learn how to find out the factsD.Hands- on learning can help learn something new better.【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.D35.D【知识点】记叙文;学校课程;细节理解;推理判断;文章大意【解析】【分析】本文通过举托尼和乔治上美术课的例子,引出实践学习,并举例介绍实践学习的好处。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。31.推理判断题。根据"‘I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint— yellow and blue put together make green!' shouted George"可知,乔治调出绿色,激动的给托尼介绍过程,由此推断,他非常兴奋。故选C。32.细节理解题。根据"Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves."可知,其他孩子过来观看,想自己动手。故选B。33.推理判断题。根据"This is an example of discovery learning or hands-on learning."以及上文托尼和乔治的例子可推断,"Hands-on learning"是一种学习方法。故选A。34.推理判断题。根据"Which way will help you learn the game best Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn in a hands-on way哪种方式最能帮助您学习游戏?对于大多数人来说,在操场上学习是最好的方式,因为他们会尝试游戏并在玩的过程中学习规则。他们以动手实践的方式学习."可知,文章介绍了去球场学习踢球是最好的方法,由此可知,去泳池学游泳是最好的方法。故选D。35.文章大意题。根据"Hands—on learning is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn动手学习对孩子有好处。学习者积极参与其中,而不是仅仅坐着听。这就是我们希望孩子学习的方式."和全文内容可知,本文主要是想说实践学习能帮助人们更好地学习新东西。故选D。五、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)配对阅读。(10分)(2024九上·蓬江期末)左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求, 右栏是七个应用软件的简介,请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。 36. Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2- year- old son, so she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count. 37. Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him. 38. Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbooks. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises. 39. Cathy is fond of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets. 40. John is going. to have a long railway trip. During the trip, he needs something like games to kill the time. A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go to learn words of a higher level. B. Rail Friendcan be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. C. World of Tanks Blitz, a free- to- play online. game with over 40 million downloads, brings quick- fire tank fights. "A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun. " It will be the best choice to kill your time. D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and eyen. fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. E. Baby Busis a good friend for children under 3 years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. F. Vocabulary Hero may help learn more English words while you are playing games. So if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! G. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have downloaded so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.【答案】36.A;37.D;38.F;39.B;40.C【知识点】说明文;日常活动【解析】【分析】本文是根据五个人的日常生活需求,从右栏中为其匹配一款合适的APP。【点评】考查配对阅读,注意快速阅读:在完成一篇文章后,迅速浏览下一篇文章,寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。36.根据she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count她需要一个应用程序来帮助他学习说话和数数,选项A,Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go to learn words of a higher levelWord Easy 是一款出色的英语学习应用程序,提供不同级别的单词练习。只有通过了一定级别的测试,才能去学习更高级别的单词,符合语境。故选A。37.根据Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him山姆的老师给了他一份要读的书单。但他刚刚做了眼睛手术,需要一些可以存储书籍并大声朗读给他听的应用程序,故是Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and eyen. fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to喜马拉雅阅读拥有数百万册书籍,包括诗歌、短篇小说、小说和诗歌。儿童童话。它的特别之处在于你可以用它下载可以听的书籍录音。故选D。38.根据"Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises."可知,Bob想要一款能够轻松记忆英语单词的应用程序,选项F"词汇英雄可以帮助你在玩游戏的时候学习更多的英语单词,所以如果你在学习英语的时候记单词有困难,就用它吧!"与之匹配。故选F。39.根据Cathy is fond of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets凯茜喜欢旅行。她需要一款可以让她更轻松地购买火车票或机票的应用程序,可知是Rail Friendcan be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.当您买不到火车票或机票时,铁友可以成为您最好的帮手。您可以随时随地购买门票,故选B。40.根据John is going. to have a long railway trip. During the trip, he needs something like games to kill the time约翰要走了。进行一次长途铁路旅行。旅途中,他需要一些游戏之类的东西来打发时间。可知是World of Tanks Blitz, a free- to- play online. game with over 40 million downloads, brings quick- fire tank fights. "A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun. " It will be the best choice to kill your time《坦克世界闪电战》是一款免费在线游戏。游戏下载量超过 4000 万次,带来速战速决的坦克战。 "坦克多,人多,好玩。"这将是你消磨时间的最佳选择,故选C。六、单词拼写(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分41.(2024九上·蓬江期末) Do you know the h of the building I guess it's thirty metres tall.【答案】hight【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:你知道那个建筑物的高度吗?我猜它有30m高。定冠词修饰名词。根据it is thirty metres tall,可知提问高度,hight,是不可数名词,故填hight。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记hight的用法。注意根据上下文判断单词的含义,如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。42.(2024九上·蓬江期末) Go u ! His office isn't downstairs.【答案】upstairs【知识点】地点副词【解析】【分析】句意:请上楼,他的办公室不在楼下。根据his office isn't downstairs可知是,上楼,go upstairs,故填upstairs。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记upstairs的用法。在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。43.(2024九上·蓬江期末) Before we buy something new, we should think whether it is really n .【答案】needed【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意:在我们买新东西之前,我们应该考虑是否真的需要。根据首字母提示和buy something new,可知考虑要买的东西是不是被需要,need,动词,根据助动词is,可知是一般现在时被动语态,所以用过去分词,故填needed。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记被动语态,need的用法。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。44.(2024九上·蓬江期末) A nice young c have moved in next door.【答案】couple【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:一对很好的年轻夫妇搬到了隔壁。此处缺少名词做主语。根据首字母提示和a nice young,可知不定冠词修饰名词单数couple,夫妻,故填couple。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记couple的用法。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。45.(2024九上·蓬江期末) If you tell him the truth now, he will be a with you, but at least you will show that you are honest.【答案】angry【知识点】形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意:如果你现在告诉他实情,他会生你的气,但是至少你会表明你是诚实的。此处缺少形容词作表语。根据首字母提示和with you,可知是生某人的气,be angry with,故填angry。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记angry的用法。注意根据首字母和上下文判断单词含义,通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。46.(2024九上·蓬江期末) The Great Wall is not n . It is man- made.【答案】natural【知识点】形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意:长城不是自然的,它是人造的。根据首字母提示和it is man-made,可知不是天然的,此处用形容词,natural作表语,天然的,故填natural。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记natural的用法。多练习,提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。47.(2024九上·蓬江期末) I think we need to guard (对抗) any possible danger around us.【答案】against【知识点】介词短语【解析】【分析】句意:我认为我们需要防范我们周围任何可能的危险。对抗,against,是介词,故填against。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记against的用法。如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。48.(2024九上·蓬江期末)People in the city held a great party to celebrate their (胜利) .【答案】victory【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意: 城里的人们举行了盛大的晚会来庆祝他们的胜利。胜利,victory,不可数名词,故填victory。【点评】考查单词拼写,掌握victory的拼写。49.(2024九上·蓬江期末) The Adventure of Tom Sawyer describes people's lives in the (南方) states of America at that time.【答案】southern【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前【解析】【分析】句意:《汤姆·索亚历险记》描述了当时美国南方各州人们的生活。名词states前面缺少形容词作定语,南方的,southern,是形容词,故填southern。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记southern的用法。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。50.(2024九上·蓬江期末) I can play the (吉他) and sing a song for you.【答案】guitar【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:我能给你弹吉他并且唱首歌。吉他,guitar,短语,play the guitar,弹吉他。故填guitar。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记guitar的用法。通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。多练习,提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练,可以提高单词拼写能力,减少错误。注意单词的拼写和大小写。单词拼写错误或者大小写不正确都会导致失分。注意单词的词性和形式。有些单词在不同词性和形式下有不同的拼写,需要根据题目中的语境选择正确的形式。七、短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分(2024九上·蓬江期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文内容完整。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。of, what, helpful, hobby. with, much, suggestion, if, clear, do, write, fewConfidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is 51. to develop a health y attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are 52. happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some 53. to be more confident.★ Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can't do well 54. you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 55. . The high voice can help you become more confident.★Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full 56. confidence.★Encourage yourself. 57. down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you have 58. .★Pick up a hobby. 59. you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 60. can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.【答案】51.helpful;52.much;53.suggestions;54.what;55.clearly;56.of;57.Write;58.done;59.If;60.hobby【知识点】说明文;自我认识【解析】【分析】本文主要讲信心在日常生活中非常重要,并就如何更自信给出几点建议:大声说话、做运动、鼓励自己、培养业余爱好等。【点评】考查选词填空,注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文,务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。51.句意:它有助于养成健康的态度。空格在be动词后面,此处要用形容词作表语;根据下文"If people are more confident, they are … happier"可知自信会让人更加快乐,有助于养成健康的态度。故填helpful。52.句意:如果人们更自信,他们会快乐得多。空格在形容词比较级前,结合备选词填修饰词much,表示"比……得多"。故填much。53.句意:这里有一些变得更自信的建议。根据下文的" ★Speak loud"," ★Play sports"," ★Encourage yourself"和" ★Pick up a hobby"可知,此处是一些关于变得更自信的建议,由空前的some可知,此处suggestion应该用复数形式。故填suggestions。54.句意:当你不自信的时候,你就不能做好你想做的事。分析题干可知,句子是宾语从句;what当宾语从句的连接词,从句what you want to do 意为"你想要做的事";故填what。55.句意:尽量大声说话让人们能清楚地听到你。根据下文"The high voice can help you become more confident."可知,大声说话让人们能清楚地听到;空格位于动宾结构后,所以此处为副词;clear"清楚的",形容词,其副词形式为clearly修饰动词hear。故填clearly。56.句意:强壮的身体帮助你充满信心。根据" Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full… confidence"可知,强壮的身体会帮助你充满信心,be full of "充满……"。故填of。57.句意:写下你一天所做的事情的清单,看看有多少事情是你做得好的。write down"写下";本句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Write。58.句意:表扬一下自己做得好的事。此处表示"已经做的事情",用现在完成时have/has done。故填done。59.句意:如果你喜欢唱歌,就尽可能地唱。根据"you like singing, sing as much as you can"可知,此句含义为如果你喜欢唱歌,就尽可能地唱;if"如果……"引导条件状语从句,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填If。60.句意:在某些方面,爱好可以让你变得出色。段首"Pick up a hobby."是段落的总述句,所以此处是爱好可以让你变得出色;空格在不定冠词后面,需填单数可数名词;hobby"爱好",名词。故填hobby。八、读写综合 (本大题分A、B两部分, 共20分)A. 回答问题(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分(2024九上·蓬江期末)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面的问题。Hu Yu became a hero. He got to drive the school bus after the driver got ill suddenly. He successfully guided his school bus to the side of the road safely and saved fifteen students' lives.Hu Yu is a seventh grade student from a middle school. At that time, Hu Yu noticed the driver shaking just as the bus started entering No. 1 Middle School. Some students kept shouting" Oh, my god!" and" Call 120! Call!". When they realized that the bus was out of control, others cried, " Stop the bus!". Hu Yu rushed to the driver and turned the steering wheel(方向盘) to move the bus to the side of the road. The bus slowly came to a stop."I was just thinking that I didn't want to die, " Hu Yu said, "I turned the steering wheel to the right side of the road. I stopped the bus. ""I' ll give the kid credit(荣誉) for fast thinking. He did the right thing and we' re going to do something for him because he is brave. " The policeman Mr. He told China Daily.61.How did Hu Yu go to school 62.What grade is Hu Yu in 63.Was the bus out of control because of Hu Yu's mistake 64.Who stopped the bus at last 65.What does the policeman Mr. He think of Hu Yu 【答案】61.By bus./He went to school by bus./He took the bus to go to school.62.He's in Grade 7./He is a seventh student./He is in the seventh grade.63. No, it wasn't.64.Hu Yu stopped the bus at last.65.Hu Yu is brave.【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了公交车司机突然发病后,一个中学生驾驶校车,他成功地将校车安全地引导到路边,救了15名学生的命。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。61.根据"Hu Yu is a seventh grade student from a middle school. At that time, Hu Yu noticed the driver shaking just as the bus started entering No. 1 Middle School."可知胡宇坐公交车上学。故填By bus./He went to school by bus./He took the bus to go to school.62.根据"Hu Yu is a seventh grade student from a middle school."可知他七年级。故填He's in Grade 7./He is a seventh student./He is in the seventh grade.63.根据"Hu Yu became a hero. He got to drive the school bus after the driver got ill suddenly."可知是因为公交车司机突然发病,不是胡宇的错误。故填No, it wasn't.64.根据"Hu Yu rushed to the driver and turned the steering wheel(方向盘)to move the bus to the side of the road. The bus slowly came to a stop"可知最后是胡宇把公交车停下来的,故填Hu Yu stopped the bus at last.65.根据"He did the right thing and we're going to do something for him because he is brave."可知警察认为胡宇很勇敢。故填Hu Yu is brave.九、读写综合 (本大题分A、B两部分, 共20分)B. 书面表达 (本题15分66.(2024九上·蓬江期末)在我们的日常生活中,有很多让我们感动的事和敬佩的"英雄",他们可能是伟大的科学家、宇航员……也可能是我们的父母、老师、朋友、同学……请选择其一, 以My Hero 为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括:1. 他(她) 的外貌和性格:2. 他(她) 让你感动或敬佩的一件事:3. 你的感受或期望。作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文: 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯, 词数80个左右。【答案】略【知识点】提纲作文;记叙文;日常活动【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;介绍你心目中的英雄。时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;写作要点已给出,不要遗漏"信息提示"中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。第一步,介绍他(她)的外貌和性格;第二步,介绍他(她)让你感动或敬佩的一件事;第三步,最后表达你的感受或期望。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。【点评】 文章应围绕外貌和性格,以及让你感动或敬佩的一件事展开,确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰,各部分内容之间过渡自然,逻辑连贯。 建议使用亮点词汇tell jokes讲笑话;fall in love with爱上;focus on专注。高分句型I spent much time thinking of her so that I couldn't focus on my schoolwork. (so that引导目的状语从句)。I hope I will grow up stronger and stronger.(宾语从句)。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题(学生版).docx 广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题(教师版).docx