Starter Unit 1 Hello! 寒假练习(含答案) 2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语

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Starter Unit 1 Hello! 寒假练习(含答案) 2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语

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Starter Unit 1 Hello!
一、单选题
1. A new play will be on at the theatre(剧院) tomorrow. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A. start B. end C. stop D. clean
2. —Oh, that's the bell. It's time _____ class. Let's go!
—OK. Let's go.
A. to B. in C. for D. at
3. —There are so many new words in this book.
—You can use a ________ to look up (查阅) new words.
A. ruler B. dictionary C. cup D. tool
4. —What's _____ name
—_____name is Jack.
A. your; I B. your; My C. you; My D. you; I
5. —Can you _____ this word, Yaping
—Yes, Miss Zhao. P-E-N-C-I-L.
A. say B. spell C. call D. meet
6. —Hello, Sally! _____ are you
—I'm fine, thanks.
A. How B. What C. Where D. Who
7. —________
—I’m fine, thank you.
A. What’s your name B. How do you do
C. How old are you D. How are you
8. —_______ is she
—She's fine.
A. How old B. How C. Where D. What
9. 全部是元音字母组合的是 __________。
A. VOA B. NBA C. AEO D. UFO
10. —Your schoolbag is beautiful.
—_____.
A. Thank you B. OK C. You are good D. I'm great
二、词汇互译
11. Some children in China _____ (开始) school at the age of six.
12. As we know, each unit is divided ______A and B. (部分)
13. This _____(单元) is easy because there are few new words in it.
14. Every morning the students _____(问候) the teachers with smiles at the school gate.
三、阅读理解
When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What is the best way to know it An English dictionary will be a lot of help. But how to use the dictionary Here is some advice.
English dictionaries usually list words in alphabetical order.
Step 1: Search(查找) from the first letter(第一个字母) to the next until you truly find the word.
Step 2: After finding this word, look for the pronunciation(发音) of the word and read its meaning(意思).
Step 3: Usually a word has different meanings. You should tell which one you truly want.
Example:
stand /st nd/ n.
OPINION 观点
①[usually singular]~(on sth. ) an attitude towards sth. or an opinion that you make clear to people态度;立场;观点
e. g. She was punished for her strong stand on computer games.
DEFENCE 保卫
②[usually singular] a strong effort to defend yourself or your opinion about sth. 保卫;捍卫;维护;抵抗
e. g. We must make a stand against job losses.
FOR SHOWING/HOLDING STH. 展示;摆放
③ a place where things are sold货摊;售货亭
e. g. We can buy some fruit and vegetables at a stand.
FOR TAXIS/BUSES, ETC. 出租车、公共汽车等
④a place where taxis, buses, etc. park停车处;站
e. g. We can park taxis at the stand.
After you know the word's meaning, don’t forget to learn how to use the word from example sentences(例句). At the same time, try to use this word to make more sentences. And you'll find it helps to improve(提高)your English.
15. What's the meaning of the underlined(画线的) words "alphabetical order" in Paragraph 2
A. 音标顺序 B. 字母顺序 C. 难度顺序 D. 长短顺序
16. If you want to know the meaning of "stand", you should search the letter "_____" first in the dictionary.
A. S B. T C. A D. N
17. Here are four words: (1) regular, (2) relative, (3) reject, (4) relax. According to the text, what is the right order in the dictionary
A. (1)(2)(3)(4) B. (1)(3)(2)(4) C. (2)(3)(4)(1) D. (3)(1)(4)(2)
18. The word "stand" in the following sentence means _____ in the example.
e. g. If you are free, please go to the fruit stand and buy some fruit back.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
19. What does the writer think of the way to improve English through dictionaries
A. Easy. B. Helpful. C. Comfortable. D. Sorry.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:题干表示"一出新戏明天将在剧院上演"。start"开始";end"结束";stop"停止";clean"打扫"。结合题干内容和选项可知,be on和start的意思相近。
2.答案:C
解析:——哦,铃响了。是时候上课了。走吧! ——好,走吧。It's time for sth.表示"是时候做……",为固定搭配。
3.答案:B
解析:句意:——在这本书中有许多生词。——你可以用字典查生词。
考查名词辨析。ruler尺子;dictionary字典;cup杯子;tool工具。根据“to look up (查阅) new words.”可知是用字典查单词,故选B。
4.答案:B
解析:——你叫什么名字 ——我叫杰克。形容词性物主代词修饰名词name。形容词性物主代词有my、your、his、her、its、our、their。
5.答案:B
解析:根据答语"Yes, Miss Zhao. P-E-N-C-I-L"可知,空处表示"拼写",故选B。
6.答案:A
解析:——你好,萨莉!你怎么样 ——我挺好的,谢谢。
7.答案:D
解析:A项询问名字; B项为初次见面时打招呼用语;C项询问年龄; D项用于见面时询问身体状况。根据答语中的"I am fine."可知选D。
8.答案:B
解析:句意:——她好吗?——她很好。询问某人的情况应用how,故选B。
9.答案:C
解析:句意:全部是元音字母组合的是AEO。
考查字母。在26个字母中有五个元音字母:A,E,I,O,U,因此全是元音字母组合是AEO,故选C。
10.答案:A
解析:此处是对别人的夸奖表示感谢。应填"Thank you"。
二、词汇互译
11.答案:start/begin
12.答案:section
13.答案:unit
14.答案:greet
三、阅读理解
15.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据"Search (查找) from the first letter(第一个字母) to the next until you truly find the word"可知,查单词要按字母顺序来查找。因此alphabetical order意为"字母顺序"。
16.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"Step 1: Search(查找) from the first letter(第一个字母) to the next until you truly find the word"可知,查词典时要从第一个字母搜索到下一个字母,直到你真正找到这个单词。因此想要知道"stand"的意思,需要先搜索第一个字母—S。
17.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。查单词的时候首先看第一个字母,如果第一个字母都相同,可以看第二个字母,以此类推。所以这四个单词在词典中的先后顺序应该是regular、reject、 relative 、relax。故选B。
18.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据"If you are free, please go to the fruit stand and buy some fruit back"可知,去水果摊买水果,故此处stand的意思与③"货摊;售货亭"意思相符。故选C。
19.答案:B
解析:情感态度题。根据最后一段中的"At the same time, try to use this word to make more sentences. And you'll find it helps to improve(提高) your English"可知,作者认为通过词典学习英语很有用。

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