人教版九年级全册Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.短语辨析与运用专项练(含答案)

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人教版九年级全册Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.短语辨析与运用专项练(含答案)

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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 短语辨析与运用 专项练
一、重点短语翻译
1.电子音乐
2.随着音乐跳舞
3.有空闲时间
4.跟着唱
5.没什么事
6.既然那样;假使那样的话
7.在漫长的一周工作之后
8.取决于
9.坚持;固守
10.大量;充足
11.动作片
12.恐怖片
13.想要做某事
14.关闭;停止运转
15.偶尔地;间或
16.有一个愉快的结尾
17.尽某人最大努力做某事
18.在那里
19.为某人取得某物
20.查阅;抬头看
21.患病
22.结婚
23.挣钱
24.总共;合计
25.到……结束时
二、根据所给汉语短语完成句子
26. , Scott won’t go hiking with us tomorrow. (假使那样的话)
27.As soon as the passengers got on the plane, they their mobile phones at once. (关闭)
28.The driver was surprised that the cost of the repairs was more than 2,000 yuan . (总共,合计)
29.The boy has been busy doing his homework. Only he looks out of the window. (偶尔;间或)
30.It’s important to make a good plan, but what’s more important is to the plan you have made. (坚持)
31.My mother prepares food and drinks for my birthday party every year. (许多)
32.To help reduce e-waste, we can buy longer-lasting . (电子产品)
33.It’s the kind of music (你能够随着跳舞的).
34.Amy likes musicians (写自己的歌词).
三、完成句子
35.与民俗音乐相比,我更喜欢流行音乐。
I pop music folk music.
36.然后我可以随着音乐唱歌。
Then I can sing the music.
37.汤姆可以随着音乐跳舞。
Tom can dance the music.
38.我爸爸空闲时间喜欢看NBA球赛。
My father likes watching NBA matches .
39.老师告诉我们本次学校旅行取决于天气。
Our teacher told us that the school trip the weather.
40.我们应该考虑这样做的后果。
We should the result of doing this.
41.我们必须坚守学校纪律。
We must the school rules.
42.你可以参加小组或者大组:那取决于你的选择。
You can work in small or large groups: it your choice.
43.在这次地震期间,中国向尼泊尔提供了大量的药物与食品。
During the earthquake, China Nepal medicine and food.
44.他们有充足的人手与资金完成这个项目。
They have to finish the project.
45.出门之前,我们要关掉所有的灯。
We should all the lights before leaving.
46.如果这件事不及时处理,情况会变得更糟。
If the matter is not carefully dealt with , the situation will get worse.
47.把那边那个东西递给我好吗?
Can you pass me that thing
48.我会给我妹妹准备一个礼物。
I will my sister.
49.这是我犯的许多错误中的一个。
It was my many mistakes.
50.你妹妹会敲鼓或拉小提琴吗
Can your sister play drums the violin
51.你可以在词典中查找这些生词。
You can these new words in the dictionary.
52.桂林因其美丽的风景而闻名。
Guilin its beautiful scenery.
53.很遗憾我不能来参加这次聚会。
that I can’t come to the party.
54.那里大约有600个病人,因此总计有三亿三千三百万美元。
There were about 600 sick people, so that was $333 million .
55.跑完步后,我继续做我的家庭作业。
After running, I do my homework.
56.不但学生们在欣赏这部3D影片,他们的老师也在欣赏。
the students their teacher enjoying the 3D film.
参考答案:
1.electronic music 2.dance to music 3.have spare time 4.sing along with 5.not much 6.in that case 7.after a long week at work
8.depend on 9.stick to 10.plenty of 11.action movies 12.scary movies 13.feel like doing sth. 14.shut off 15.once in a while 16.have a happy ending 17.try one’s best to do sth.
18.over there 19.get sth. for sb.
20.look up 21.catch an illness 22.get married 23.make money 24.in total 25.by the end of
26.In that case
句意:假使那样的话,斯科特明天就不和我们一起去远足了。in that case “假使那样的话”。故填In that case。
27.shut off
句意:乘客们一上飞机,就立刻关掉了手机。shut off “关闭”,句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式shut。故填shut off。
28.in total
句意:司机很惊讶,维修费用总共超过2000元。结合句意和汉语提示可知,in total“总共,合计”,介词短语。故填in total。
29.once in a while
句意:这个男孩一直忙着做作业。他只是偶尔看看窗外。根据中文提示可知,once in a while“偶尔”,副词短语。故填once in a while。
30.stick to
句意:制定一个好的计划很重要,但更重要的是坚持你制定的计划。结合句意和汉语提示可知,stick to“坚持”,动词短语;根据空前不定式符号to可知,此处应用动词原形。故填stick to。
31.plenty of/lots of/a lot of
句意:我妈妈每年都会为我的生日聚会准备许多食物和饮料。根据句中“food and drinks”可知,此处短语既要修饰不可数名词,也要能修饰复数名词,应用短语plenty of/lots of/a lot of,意为 “大量的,许多”。故填plenty of/lots of/a lot of。
32.electronic products
句意:为了减少电子垃圾,我们可以购买更耐用的电子产品。电子产品“electronic product”,根据句意可知,用可数名词复数表泛指。故填electronic products。
33. that/which you can dance to
句意:这是一种你可以跟着跳舞的音乐。分析题干可知此处用定语从句,先行词music是物,关系代词用that/which;“你”you;“能够”can;“随着……跳舞”dance to…,关系代词作to的宾语。故填that/which;you;can;dance;to。
34. who/that write their own lyrics
句意:Amy喜欢自己写歌词的音乐家。此处为定语从句,时态为一般现在时。先行词musicians“音乐家”是指人,且作主语,应用who/that引导;write“写”,主语为复数,此处应用动词原形;their own lyrics表示“他们自己的歌词”,lyrics为复数形式。故填who/that;write;their;own;lyrics。
35. prefer to
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“与……相比,更喜欢……”;prefer…to…“与……相比,更喜欢……”,时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,所以此处用动词原形。故填prefer;to。
36. along with
随着,伴着:along with,介词短语。故填along;with。
37. along with
根据汉语可知,此空应填“随着”,英文表达为along with,介词短语。故填along with。
38.in his spare time
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“空闲时间”;in one’s spare time“在业余时间”,固定词组;主语为“My father”,所以此处用his。故填in his spare time。
39. depended on
结合中文提示可知,此处缺少depend on“取决于”,是固定短语,结合“told”可知,动词用过去式,故填depended;on。
40. think about
根据汉语提示结合句子结构可知,空出需要填入表示“考虑”的短语,“think about”符合语境,空前“should ”是情态动词,后加动词原形。故填think;about。
41.stick to
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“坚守”,stick to“坚守”,根据空前的“must”可知,此处用动词原形。故填stick to。
42. depends on
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“取决于”,depend on“取决于”,固定词组;根据句意可知,此处时态为一般现在时,主语为“it”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填depends;on。
43. provided with a lot of
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“向……提供了大量的”;provide…with““向……提供”,此处指过去发生的事情,用一般过去时;a lot of“大量的”。故填provided;with a lot of。
44.plenty of people and money
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“充足的人手与资金”;plenty of “很多,大量”;people and money“人手与资金”。故填plenty of people and money。
45.shut off
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“关掉”,shut off“关掉”,根据空前的“should”可知,此处用动词原形。故填shut off。
46.in time
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“及时”;in time“及时”,固定词组。故填in time。
47. over there
对比中英文可知,空处缺少“那边”,其英文表达为over there,副词短语。故填over;there。
48. get a present for
对比中英文可知,空处缺少“给……准备一个礼物”;结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查get sth. for sb.“为某人准备好某事”,动词短语;空前有“will”,这里动词用原形;a present“一个礼物”,作动词“get”的宾语。故填get;a;present;for。
49. one of
对比中英文可知,空处缺少“……中的一个”;结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查one of+名词复数“……之一”,固定搭配。故填one;of。
50. the or play
play+the+乐器;play the drums敲鼓;play the violin拉小提琴。此处是选择疑问句,用or连接。根据汉语题意,故填(1) the (2)or (3)play。
51.look up
根据汉语提示可知,横线处填“查找”。look up“查找”,情态动词后面接动词原形。故填look up。
52.is famous for
中英文对照可知,空处需要填入表示“因……而闻名”的短语,be famous for符合语境,主语“Guilin”是一座城市的名字,属于第三人称单数,be动词用单三。故填is famous for。
53.It’s a pity
“很遗憾”是一个句型,用“It’s a pity that+从句”。故填It’s a pity。
54. in total
根据中英文对照可知,填空处表示“总计”,in total“总计”,介词短语。故填in;total。
55. continued to
“继续干某事”为continue to do sth.,固定用法;结合语境可知,此题应用一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填continued;to。
56. Not only but also is
对比中英文可知,首先缺少“不但……而且……”的表达,not only... but also...不但……而且……,符合题意;另外谓语缺少be动词,和“enjoying”一起构成现在进行时;not only... but also...连接主语时,谓语遵循就近原则,即和“their teacher”一致,是单数。故填Not only;but also;is。

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