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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 易混易错知识点 专项练
1．Lily was born in 2000 and she began to play ________ guitar when she was eight.
A．a B．/ C．the D．an
2．People in cold areas ________ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.
A．protect B．prefer C．pronounce D．practise
3．—Peter, do you know where Miss Li is
—I ________ she has gone shopping, but you’d better call her to make certain.
A．suppose B．shut C．stick D．sweep
4．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.
A．scene B．pain C．form D．sense
5．—When I do something good, my parents will give me some ________.
—That’s really a good way to give encouragement.
A．praise B．pity C．sadness D．stress
6．—Shall we play basketball after the test
—I can’t agree more. We should have some ________ time for developing our hobbies.
A．wrong B．spare C．bad D．strange
7．—It’s a ________ that my parents won’t be able to come to my graduation ceremony (毕业典礼).
—I am so sorry to hear that.
A．deal B．secret C．pity D．case
8．After a whole day’s walk, Tom felt tired and ________. He didn’t see anything unusual during his trip.
A．comfortable B．down C．pleasant D．excited
9．The brave man was ________ by the local government at the meeting because he saved two kids in the river.
A．praised B．punished C．caught D．hit
10．—Gina is an intelligent girl. She could ________ Peking opera when she was six years old.
—I see. So she is just the right one for the show.
A．speak B．talk C．perform D．play
11．—Tina, what do you think of our future life
—The future Well, I ________ we will work with robots in many ways.
A．know B．suppose C．promise D．understand
12．—We can see a few ________ in the soldier’s arms. They must be painful.
—Let’s help him clean them.
A．hugs B．hurt C．harm D．wounds
13．Eric likes reading very much. He spends every ________ moment he has in the library.
A．relaxing B．spare C．full D．intelligent
14．—What kind of movies do you like
—I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about.
A．what B．who C．which D．how
15．—Do you think the reporters are patriotic (爱国的)
—Yes. You know, their actions clearly ________ their thoughts.
A．sense B．reflect C．recall D．change
16．—What do you think of the movie
—________．
A．I enjoy it a lot
B．I think so
C．I’d love to
D．So do I
17．You don’t have to _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading.
A．look for B．look up C．look at D．look after
18．I want to go to some places________it’s cool in summer．
A．those
B．which
C．where
D．this
19．Mrs Gao often says, “I ________ one million smiles in my heart ________ one billion dollars in my pocket.”
A．don’t like; but B．prefer; than C．would rather; than D．prefer; to
20．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .
A．whom B．what C．who D．which
21．—Is the meat cooked
—I don’t know. ________ a fork into it to see if it’s cooked.
A．Stick B．Stuck C．Sticking D．To stick
22．These poems ________ by himself.
A．is write B．was wrote C．were written D．is wrote
23．Is this the river ________ I can swim
A．which B．in which C．that D．the one
24．She always tries her best ________ others.
A．help B．helping C．to help D．helps
参考答案：
1．C
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/不填；the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据题干可知，此处指的是“弹吉他”，play后接表示某种乐器的名词时，需要用定冠词the，因此“弹吉他”应表达为play the guitar。故选C。
2．B
考查动词辨析。protect保护；prefer更喜欢；pronounce发音；practise练习。根据“People in cold areas...warm colours to calm colours”以及常识可知寒冷地区的人更喜欢暖色系，prefer...to“与……相比，更喜欢……”。故选B。
3．A
考查动词辨析。suppose推断、认为；shut关闭；stick戳；sweep扫。根据后句“but you’d better call her to make certain.”可知，认为她去购物了。故选A。
4．D
考查名词辨析。scene情节；pain痛苦；form表格；sense感觉。根据“I am afraid to go out alone”可知，此处是指方向感很差，考查a sense of direction“方向感”，固定搭配。故选D。
5．A
考查名词词义辨析。praise表扬；pity遗憾；sadness伤心；stress压力。根据“That’s really a good way to give encouragement”可知，此处是说给一些表扬。故选A。
6．B
考查形容词词义辨析。wrong错误的；spare有空的；bad糟糕的；strange奇怪的。根据“for developing our hobbies”可知，此处指的是用业余时间培养爱好。故选B。
7．C
考查名词辨析。deal协议；secret秘密；pity遗憾；case情况。根据“my parents won’t be able to come to my graduation ceremony”可知父母不能参加毕业典礼，这是很遗憾的。故选C。
8．B
考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的；down沮丧；pleasant愉悦的；excited兴奋的。根据“Tom felt tired…He didn’t see anything unusual during his trip.”可知很疲惫，心情是消极的。故选B。
9．A
考查动词辨析。praised赞扬；punished惩罚；caught抓住；hit击中。根据“he saved two kids in the river”可知，他因救人而受到赞扬，故选A。
10．C
考查动词辨析。speak说；talk谈论；perform表演；play玩。根据“She could...Peking opera when she was six years old.”可知，是表演京剧，故选C。
11．B
考查动词辨析。know知道；suppose猜想； promise承诺；understand理解。根据“we will work with robots in many ways.”可知，这是对未来生活的猜想，故选B。
12．D
考查名词的辨析。hugs拥抱；hurt伤心，受伤的；harm伤害；wounds伤，伤口。由“Let’s help him clean them.”可知，选项D“wounds伤，伤口”符合句意，表示手臂上上的伤口，故选D。
13．B
考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人放松的；spare空闲的；full满的；intelligent聪慧的。根据“Eric likes reading very much.”可知，因为他酷爱读书，所以“空闲的”时间都在图书馆度过。故选B。
14．C
考查定语从句。what“什么”，不引导定语从句；who“谁”，先行词指人；which“哪一个”，先行词指物；how“怎样”，不引导定语从句 。句中movies是先行词，指物，应用which来引导，且which在从句中主语。故选C。
15．B
考查动词辨析。sense感觉；reflect反映；recall回忆起；change改变。根据“their actions clearly...their thoughts”可知是他们的行为反映了他们的想法。故选B。
16．A
What do you think of… 是询问某人对……的看法；I think so表示同意说话人的观点；I’d love to表示自己愿意接受对方的邀请；So do I表示自己和对方一样。
17．B
A. look for寻找；B. look up查找；C. look at看；D. look after照料。根据You don’t have to _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading. 你读书的时候没有必要在词典中_______ 每一个生词。可知，应该选择look up查找；符合题意。故选B。
18．C
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词some places在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导定语从句，故选C。
19．D
考查动词短语。would rather…than…意思是“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，在would rather后常跟动词，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择其一，在两者中进行取舍。prefer…to…意思是“喜欢……而不喜欢……”，prefer和to分开使用的时候，在prefer的后面可以跟名词，to是介词，后面也可以跟名词。根据“one million smiles in my heart”以及“one billion dollars in my pocket”可知微笑要比金钱更重要，所以要用prefer…to…来填空，A，B两项是干扰项，没有什么意义，综上所述，故选D。
20．C
考查定语从句。whom指代人，定从中作宾语；what引导名词性从句；who指代人，定从中作主语或宾语；which指代物，定从中作主语或宾语。先行词是those那些人，关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。
21．A
考查祈使句。根据“to see if it’s cooked”可知，这里要用祈使句表示说话者对对方的请求、叮嘱或建议。肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。
22．C
考查动词被动语态。主语是These poems和动词write之间存在被动关系，write是动词，写，根据语境是一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构是was/were done的形式，主语是复数，be动词用were，write的过去分词是written。故选C。
23．B
考查定语从句。定语从句中，which 代指表“物”的先行词在从句中当主语或宾语；in which 是介词加关系代词，替换关系副词where；that 代指表“物”或“人”的先行词在从句中当主语或宾语；the one是先行词；分析句子成分可知空格是从句的地点状语，用in which“在……里面”；故选B。
24．C
考查动词不定式。help帮助，动词原形；helping动名词/现在分词；to help动词不定式；helps第三人称单数。根据题干，可知此处考查固定搭配：try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”

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