人教(2024版)七年级上册英语期末考试卷(二)(原卷+解析卷+听力音频+听力原文)

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人教(2024版)七年级上册英语期末考试卷(二)(原卷+解析卷+听力音频+听力原文)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级(上)英语期末测试(二)
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
听力部分(共20分)
一、听句子,选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.Nice to meet you, too! B.Good afternoon. C.Good evening.
【答案】A
【听力】Nice to meet you!
( )2.A.It’s OK. B.Yes, I can. C.No, it isn’t.
【答案】B
【听力】Can you play Chinese chess
( )3.A.Here you are. B.I don’t know. C.Have fun.
【答案】C
【听力】I’ll take a trip to Yunnan.
( )4.A.On Friday. B.It’s black. C.On the desk.
【答案】C
【解析】Where is your school bag
( )5.A.That’s for sure. B.You’re welcome. C.Sounds good.
【答案】C
【解析】Let’s go to play table tennis.
二、听小对话,回答问题。对话念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.What does Tony like for dinner
A.Pears. B.Bananas. C.Strawberries.
【答案】B
【听力】W:Tony, what do you like for dinner
M:I like apples and bananas.
( )7.What’s the woman’s first name
A.Mary. B.Smith. C.Jenmy.
【答案】A
【解析】W:My name is Mary Smith. Nice to meet you,
M:Nice to meet you too.
( )8.Where are they now
A.In China. B.In the US A. C.In the UK.
【答案】A
【解析】W:Hello, Mike, welcome to Beijing.
M:Thank you, Jane.
( )9.What’s the man’s last name
A.Jerry. B.Smith. C.Jerry Smith.
【答案】B
【解析】W:Nice to meet you. What's your name
M:Nice to meet you too. My name is Jerry Smith.
( )10.Why does the boy like art
A.Because it’s interesting.
B.Because he can paint well.
C.Because he likes the art teacher.
【答案】A
【解析】W:Do you like art or music
M:I like art it's interesting.
三、听较长对话,回答问题。对话念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
( )11.What colour is the girl’s pen
A.Red. B.Black. C.Blue.
( )12.Where is the pen
A.In the pencil box. B.Under the bed. C.Under the desk.
【答案】11.B 12.C
【听力】W:Dad, Dad
M:I’m here.
W:Where is my black pen Do you know
M:Your black pen I don’t know. Is it in your pencil box
W:No, it isn’t.
M:Is it under the desk
W:Oh, yes. Thank you, Dad.
听下面一段对话,回答第13—15小题。
( )13.When is Peter’s birthday
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
( )14.What kind of books does Peter like
A.Books about cars. B.Books about trains. C.Books about planes.
( )15.Why won’t the speakers buy a book in the bookstore in town
A.Because it’s closed now.
B.Because the price of books there is high.
C.Because it’s far.
【答案】13.B 14.A 15.B
【听力】W:Is Peter’s birthday on Friday
M:No, it’s on Saturday. Let’s get him a present today.
W:OK. How about a book
M:Good idea. He likes books about cars.
W:Or trains
M:No, only cars.
W:OK. Where shall we buy one
M:There’s a bookstore in town.
W:Hmm, the price of books there is very high. We can buy one at a small store next to our school.
M:Yes. And it’s open now. Let’s go there.
四、听短文,回答问题。短文念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )16.How long does the PE class last
A.For 30 minutes. B.For 40 minutes. C.For 50 minutes.
( )17.Where is Amy at 4:00 p.m.
A.In the playground. B.In the dining hall. C.In the music room.
( )18.What does Amy do after school
A.She plays the guitar. B.She does her homework. C.She plays chess.
( )19.What does Amy have for dinner
A.Noodles. B.Cakes. C.Hamburgers.
( )20.What time does Amy go to bed
A.At 8:00 p.m. B.At 9:00 p.m. C.At 9:30 p.m.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C
【听力】Amy is a student in Huamei Middle School. Friday is her favourite day. On Friday afternoons, she has only a PE class from 3:00 p.m. to 3:40 p.m. After that, Amy and her classmates help to clean the music room at 4:00. Then she goes home and plays the guitar for an hour. At 7:00 p.m., she has noodles for dinner. At 9:30 p.m., Amy goes to bed on time. It’s really a busy but happy day.
笔试部分(共100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
( )21.—_________ dictionary is it
—It’s Jimmy’s. His name is on it.
A.What B.Who C.Where D.Whose
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——这是谁的字典?——它是吉米的,他的名字在上面。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么;Who谁;Where哪里;Whose谁的。根据“Jimmy’s”可知,是问字典是谁的,应用whose。故选D。
( )22.— ________ do you like history
— Because it’s easy.
A.Why B.When C.Who D.What
【答案】A
【解析】句意:—— 你为什么喜欢历史 —— 因为它很简单。
考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么;When何时;Who谁;What什么。根据“Because it’s easy”可知,此处是对原因提问。故选A。
( )23.Lingling is only seven, but ________ can help her parents with some housework.
A.he B.she C.it D.they
【答案】B
【解析】句意:玲玲只有七岁,但她可以帮父母做一些家务。
考查代词辨析。he他;she她;it它;they他们。根据“her parents”可知, 空处指代女孩“Lingling”,用she作主语。故选B。
( )24.—________ is your grandpa’s birthday
—It’s on 24th August.
A.When B.Who C.Why D.What
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你爷爷的生日是什么时候?——它是在8月24日。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;Who谁;Why为什么;What什么。根据“It’s on 24th August.”可知对时间提问,用When。故选A。
( )25.This pair of trousers ________ blue and white.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这条裤子是蓝白相间的。
考查主谓一致。根据“This pair of trousers”可知,主语是一条裤子,系动词与“pair”的数保持一致,用第三人称单数形式is。故选B。
( )26.Alice ________ her school classes at 5:45 every afternoon.
A.finish B.finishes C.draw D.draws
【答案】B
【解析】句意:Alice每天下午5点45下课。
考查动词辨析及时态。finish完成,动词原形;finishes完成,动词单三形式;draw画画,动词原形;draws动词单三形式。根据“every afternoon.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为Alice,谓语动词需单三形式,故排除选项A和C,再根据“...her school classes at 5:45”可知,下午5点45分结束学校的课程。故空处指“结束”。故选B。
( )27.We should be quiet in the library. So we ________ speak loudly.
A.need B.needn’t C.can D.can’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我们在图书馆应该保持安静。所以我们不能大声说话。
考查情态动词。need需要;needn’t不必;can能;can’t不能。根据“We should be quiet in the library.”可知,在图书馆要保持安静,因此不能大声说话。故选D。
( )28.—Can you play the piano
—No, I ________. But I ________ play the violin.
A.can; can B.can’t; can’t C.can; can’t D.can’t; can
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你会弹钢琴吗?——不,我不会。但是我会拉小提琴。
考查一般疑问句的回答和情态动词。can会;can’t不会。根据“Can you play the piano ”和“No,”可知,第一空表示不会,所以用can’t;But表示转折,所以第二空指会拉小提琴,用can,故选D。
( )29.—________ is Canada
—It is on the north of the US.
A.What B.Where C.How D.Who
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——加拿大位于哪里?——它与美国北部接壤。
考查疑问词。What什么;Where哪里;How如何;Who谁。根据回答“It is on the north of the US”可知,这里谈论的是地点,应用Where进行提问。故选B。
( )30.—________ is your English book
—It’s green and yellow.
A.How old B.How much C.What color D.What time
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你的英语书是什么颜色的?——它是绿色和黄色的。
考查特殊疑问句。How old多少岁;How much多少,多少钱;What color什么颜色;What time什么时候。根据“It’s green and yellow.”可知,询问颜色用what color提问。故选C。
( )31.My father usually ________ morning exercise ________ the morning.
A.do; in B.does; in C.do; on D.does; at
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我爸爸通常在早上做早操。
考查主谓一致和时间介词。根据“My father”是第三人称单数可知,第一空应用does;in用于泛指一天中的上午、下午和晚上,on用于具体某一天前,at用于时刻前;根据“the morning”可知,第二空应用介词in,in the morning“在早上”。故选B。
( )32.This is my bag. is very good.
A.It B.He C.She D.They
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这是我的包。它非常好。
考查代词用法。It它;He他;She她;They他们。分析句子成分可知,空处缺主语,需代词It来指代名词bag。故选A。
( )33.—I have rice for lunch, ________ you
—Me, too.
A.how many B.how about C.how old D.how much
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我午餐吃米饭,你呢?——我也是。
考查特殊疑问句。how many多少;how about……怎么样;how old多大;how much多少。此处是说话者先说了自己午餐吃的东西,然后询问对方的情况,应用how about,故选B。
( )34.Tom doesn’t ________ a baseball, but his brother ________.
A.have; does B.has; has C.has; does D.have; has
【答案】A
【解析】句意:汤姆没有棒球,但他哥哥有。
考查动词形式。第一个空前有助动词“doesn’t”,助动词后接动词原形,所以第一空用“have”;第二个空用助动词“does”来代替前面提到的“have a baseball”这一动作,以避免重复,完整形式是“his brother has a baseball”,用“does”来替代“has a baseball”。故选A。
( )35.Kate and I ________ good friends.
A.is B.am C.are D.be
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Kate和我是好朋友。
考查be动词用法。is是,用于单数;am是,用于第一人称I;are是,用于复数;be是。根据“Kate and I”可知,主语为名词复数,be动词用are。故选C。
( )36.Many parents don’t have time to play with their children ________ they are busy.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
【答案】C
【解析】句意:许多父母没有时间和孩子一起玩,因为他们很忙。
考查原因状语从句。and和;but但是;because因为;so因此。根据“they are busy.”可知,后句解释的是原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
( )37.________ a glass of water and three pears on the table now.
A.There be B.There are C.There is D.There was
【答案】C
【解析】句意:现在桌子上有一杯水和三个梨。
考查there be结构和时态。根据“now”可知句子用一般现在时,there be表示“有”,遵循就近原则,根据“a glass of water”可知be动词用is。故选C。
( )38.Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.
A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never
【答案】D
【解析】句意:安迪一点也不喜欢垃圾食品,所以她从来不吃。
考查频度副词辨析。often经常;sometimes偶尔;usually通常;never从不。根据前半句“Andy doesn’t like junk food at all”可知,因为不喜欢,所以她从来不吃。故选D。
( )39.John’s parents ________ to work ________7:00__________the morning.
A.goes; at; in B.go; in; in C.go; in; at D.go; at; in
【答案】D
【解析】句意:John的父母在早上七点去上班。
考查主谓一致和介词辨析。根据“John’s parents...to work...the morning.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为复数形式,动词go应用原形;第二空后7:00为具体时刻,其前应用时间介词at;固定短语in the morning“在早上”。故选D。
( )40.—Did Mike enjoy ________ at his birthday party last night
—Yes, he did.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——昨天晚上迈克在生日聚会上玩得高兴吗?——是的,他玩得开心。
考查代词。he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,故选D。
二、完成填空(每小题1分,共10分)
My name is Linda. I’m a middle school student. Here are two nice pictures.
Look at the first one. They are my 41 , Mike and Jane. They are my father’s parents. They are 42 the middle of the photo. 43 favourite sport is tennis. The woman in a 44 dress is my mum. She has many blue dresses. My father is an English teacher. He loves to tell jokes (笑话) to make people 45 . His students like him very much.
The second photo is of my brother and me. My brother’s name is Paul. We have 46 hobbies. He likes playing 47 , but I like playing basketball. Paul 48 playing ping-pong is good for his body. I also like playing the 49 . I always practice (练习) playing the violin on weekends.
This is my family. I think family is very important. What does family 50 to you Can you tell me
( )41.A.grandparents B.parents C.students D.friends
( )42.A.for B.on C.at D.in
( )43.A.Their B.Your C.Its D.My
( )44.A.black B.red C.blue D.white
( )45.A.call B.start C.wait D.laugh
( )46.A.great B.different C.new D.interesting
( )47.A.basketball B.ping-pong C.football D.tennis
( )48.A.puts B.reads C.thinks D.sees
( )49.A.violin B.guitar C.piano D.pipa
( )50.A.make B.say C.write D.mean
【答案】41.A 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的两张家庭照片的信息。
41.句意:他们是我的祖父母,迈克和简。
grandparents祖父母;parents父母;students学生;friends朋友。根据下句“They are my father’s parents.”可知,他们是“我”爸爸的父母,应是“我”的祖父母。故选A。
42.句意:他们在照片的中间。
for为了;on在上面;at在;in在里面。根据“They are…the middle of the photo.”可知,此处为固定短语in the middle“在中间”。故选D。
43.句意:他们最喜欢的运动是网球。
Their他们的;Your你的;Its它的;My我的。根据上文“They are my father’s parents.”可知,此处在介绍作者祖父母的爱好,应用their表示。故选A。
44.句意:那个穿蓝色衣服的女人是我妈妈。
black黑色的;red红色的;blue蓝色的;white白色的。根据下句“She has many blue dresses.”可知,作者妈妈喜欢蓝色,因此穿的蓝色衣服。故选C。
45.句意:他喜欢讲笑话让人发笑。
call叫;start开始;wait等待;laugh笑。根据“He loves to tell jokes (笑话) to make people….”可知,讲笑话逗别人笑。故选D。
46.句意:我们有不同的爱好。
great好的;different不同的;new新的;interesting有趣的。根据下句“He likes playing…, but I like playing basketball.”可知,他们的爱好不同。故选B。
47.句意:他喜欢打乒乓球,但我喜欢打篮球。
basketball篮球;ping-pong乒乓球;football足球;tennis网球。根据下句“Paul…playing ping-pong is good for his body.”可知,保罗喜欢打乒乓球。故选B。
48.句意:保罗认为打乒乓球对他的身体有好处。
puts放;reads读;thinks认为;sees看见。根据“Paul…playing ping-pong is good for his body.”可知,保罗喜欢打乒乓球的原因是他认为对身体有好处。故选C。
49.句意:我也喜欢拉小提琴。
violin小提琴;guitar吉他;piano钢琴;pipa琵琶。根据下句“I always practice (练习) playing the violin on weekends.”可知,“我”喜欢拉小提琴。故选A。
50.句意:家庭对你来说意味着什么?
make制作;say说;write写;mean意味。根据“I think family is very important. What does family…to you ”可知,“我”认为家庭对“我”来说很重要,此处询问“你”认为家庭的意义。故选D。
三、阅读理解(A、B、C每小题1分,D每小题2分,共25分)
(A)
Peter is an English boy. He and his family are in Shanghai, China now. His parents are English teachers in No. 8 Middle School. He has a sister and a brother. Peter and his sister are students in No. 10 Middle School. His brother doesn’t go to school. He is only three.
Peter’s family has a nice house in Shanghai. It has five rooms. One of the rooms is Peter’s. His room is big and nice. In his room we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa. Peter’s computer is on the desk. His pencil box is on the desk, too. Peter’s white hat is on the sofa. His red jacket is on the bed. His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed. Peter likes his room very much.
( )51.Peter’s family has ________ people (人).
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
( )52.Peter is ________.
A.a teacher in No. 8 Middle School B.a student in No. 8 Middle School
C.a teacher in No. 10 Middle School D.a student in No. 10 Middle School
( )53.How old is Peter’s brother
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
( )54.The hat on the sofa is ________.
A.white B.blue C.red D.yellow
( )55.Peter’s baseballs are ________.
A.in the bed B.on the bed C.in a box D.under a box
【答案】51.C 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.C
【解析】本文主要介绍彼得的家庭信息以及房间内的物品及位置。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“His parents are English teachers in No. 8 Middle School. He has a sister and a brother.”可知,彼得家一共有五口人。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Peter and his sister are students in No. 10 Middle School.”可知,彼得是第十中学的一名学生。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“His brother doesn’t go to school. He is only three.”可知。他的弟弟只有3岁。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Peter’s white hat is on the sofa.”可知,彼得的白帽子在沙发上。故选A。
55.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed.”可知,他的棒球在床下的一个蓝色盒子里。故选C。
(B)
Hi, I’m Bella. Betty is my best friend. She is a Chinese girl. She comes from Beijing. We are not in the same class. Now she is in Class 4, Grade 7. And I am in Class 3, Grade 7. Betty likes tennis very much. Betty and I often play tennis together.
Hi, I’m Steve. I like to go to school because I think making friends at school is very good. After class, I can do homework with my classmates together. I always have a happy time at school.
Hello, I’m Ben. This is our school. It’s very beautiful. I like it very much. Look, this is our classroom. We can have classes and read books here. We also have a music room and a sports centre (中心). We can sing songs in the music room and play sports at the sports centre.
( )56.What’s the relationship (关系) between Betty and Bella
A.Sisters. B.Friends. C.Cousins. D.Classmates.
( )57.Where does Betty come from
A.China. B.America. C.Britain. D.We don’t know.
( )58.Steve likes to go to school because ________.
A.he can make friends B.he doesn’t need to do homework
C.the school is beautiful D.he can play sports at the sports centre
( )59.The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A.the classroom B.the music room C.the school D.the sports centre
( )60.What is the passage about
A.Family life. B.School life. C.Friends. D.Sports.
【答案】56.B 57.A 58.A 59.C 60.B
【解析】本文中三名学生介绍了自己的学校生活的相关情况。
56.细节理解题。根据“I’m Bella. Betty is my best friend.”可知,贝蒂和贝拉是朋友关系。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“Betty is my best friend. She is a Chinese girl.”可知,贝蒂来自中国。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“I’m Steve. I like to go to school because I think making friends at school is very good.”可知,史蒂夫喜欢上学是因为他在学校可以交到朋友。故选A。
59.词句猜测题。根据“This is our school. It’s very beautiful. I like it very much.”可知,it指的是“学校”。故选C。
60.主旨大意题。根据全文内容,本文介绍了三名学生的学校生活的情况。故选B。
(C)
What’s your favourite subject What subject is easy for you to learn Students in middle schools have to learn almost 8 subjects every week. To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in No. 2 Middle School. The results (结果) are shown in Diagram (图表) Ⅰ.
From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Why is that We do a second survey (调查) of the students who don’t like maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ.
Diagram Ⅰ What’s your favourite subject
Diagram Ⅱ Why don’t you like maths
Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, Mr Wang, the head teacher, in No. 2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities, such as calculation (计算) games.
“Do you like maths Is maths your favourite subject Do you like to play with numbers If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang.
( )61.How does the writer start the passage
A.By telling a story. B.By asking for advice.
C.By asking questions . D.By showing reasons.
( )62.The passage is about students’ favourite ________.
A.food B.subjects C.sports D.birthday gifts
( )63.From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that students like ________ best.
A.English and Chinese B.history and biology
C.geography and Chinese D.maths and biology
( )64.From Diagram Ⅱ, we can know ________ of the students think maths is difficult for them.
A.20% B.35% C.45% D.80%
( )65.From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.students in No. 2 Middle School don’t like maths at all
B.students in No. 2 Middle School enjoy learning maths
C.the head teacher himself really likes to play with numbers
D.Mr Wang hopes more students can enjoy learning maths
【答案】61.C 62.B 63.B 64.C 65.D
【解析】本文是第二中学的学生最喜欢的科目以及不喜欢数学的原因的调查结果。
61.细节理解题。根据“What’s your favourite subject What subject is easy for you to learn ”可知,作者通过提问开始文章,引出话题。故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据“To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in No. 2 Middle School.”可知,文章讨论的是学生最喜欢的科目。故选B。
63.细节理解题。从图表Ⅰ可以看出,学生最喜欢的是历史和生物。故选B。
64.细节理解题。从图表Ⅱ可以看出,45%的学生认为数学太难。故选C。
65.推理判断题。根据“If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,”可知,从最后一段可以推断,王老师希望更多学生享受数学学习。故选D。
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
My name is Chen Yang. I’m twelve years old. I’m a Chinese student. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital and my mother is a theatre manager. My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. We are in the same school, but not in the same grade. I like English best. I can speak a lot of English. I want to have an American pen pal. Let’s be friends, OK Please write to me. My address is No. 22 Middle school, Beijing, China. My email address is Cheny@ .
66.What is Chen Yang’s father’s job
67.How old is Chen Yang’s brother
68.What’s Chen Yang’s favourite subject
69.What school are Chen Yang and his brother in
70.How many people are there in Chen Yang’s family
【答案】66.He is a doctor. 67.He is thirteen. 68.His favourite subject is English. 69.They are in No. 22 Middle School. 70.There are four people in his family.
【解析】本文讲述了作者家人的情况。
66.根据“My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital.”可知,陈阳的父亲是一名医生。故填He is a doctor.
67.根据“My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen.”可知,陈阳的哥哥十三岁了。故填He is thirteen.
68.根据“I like English best.”可知,陈阳最喜欢的科目是英语。故填His favourite subject is English.
69.根据“My brother is a student, too…We are in the same school…My address is No. 22 Middle School, Beijing, China.”可知,陈阳和他的哥哥都在第二十二中学。故填They are in No. 22 Middle School.
70.根据“There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother and I.”可知,陈阳家有四口人。故填There are four people in his family.
四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共20分)
(一)根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
71.Daniel always (fly) kites in parks on weekends.
【答案】flies
【解析】句意:Daniel总是周末在公园放风筝。根据“always”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为Daniel,谓语动词用单三形式。fly“飞”的单三形式为flies。故填flies。
72.The price of a pair of glasses (be) thirty yuan at the Moon Shop.
【答案】is
【解析】句意:月亮店一副眼镜的价格是三十元。本句描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语是“the price”,第三人称单数,因此be动词使用三单形式is,故填is。
73.—How about having a picnic this weekend
—That (sound) great!
【答案】sounds
【解析】句意:——这个周末去野餐怎么样?——那听起来太棒了!sound在此用作系动词,表示“听起来怎样”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语是That,应使用第三人称单数形式“sounds”。故填sounds。
74.Sunday is the (one) day of the week in the US.
【答案】first
【解析】句意:在美国,星期日是一周中的第一天。根据“Sunday is the...day of the week in the US.”可知,此处指“第一天”,需要用序数词,one应变为first。故填first。
75.What class (be) you in
【答案】are
【解析】句意:你在哪个班?根据“What class…you in ”及提示词可知,此处询问的是你在哪个班级,句子时态为一般现在时,主语you,be动词应为are。故填are。
(二)根据首字母填空
76.My little brother can c numbers from 1 to 100.
【答案】(c)ount
【解析】句意:我的小弟弟能从1数到100。根据“My little brother can…numbers from 1 to 100.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“数数”,情态动词can后接动词原形,count“数数”,动词。故填(c)ount。
77.It’s a good habit to b your teeth every day.
【答案】(b)rush
【解析】句意:每天刷牙是一个好习惯。根据“teeth”可知填入动词“刷”,表达“刷牙”用短语brush one’s teeth,本句中It是形式主语,此处为动词不定式作主语,to后面跟动词原形。故填(b)rush。
78.A girl is sitting b you, so you can’t see her.
【答案】(b)ehind
【解析】句意:一个女生坐在你后面,所以你看不到她。根据“A girl is sitting…you, so you can’t see her.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“一个女生坐在你后面”,behind意为“在……后面”。故填(b)ehind。
79.My brother likes music. He wants to be a m when he grows up.
【答案】(m)usician
【解析】句意:我哥哥喜欢音乐。他长大后想成为一名音乐家。根据“My brother likes music. He wants to be a…when he grows up.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“我”的哥哥长大后想成为一名音乐家,musician“音乐家”,可数名词;空前为不定冠词a,空处应填单数名词musician。故填(m)usician。
80.Would you like to j our music club
【答案】(j)oin
【解析】句意:你想加入我们的音乐俱乐部吗?根据首字母j及“…our music club”可知,此处指“加入”音乐俱乐部,动词join“加入”符合语境,would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,动词join应用原形。故填(j)oin。
(三)根据汉语意思填空
81.That (听起来) boring. Hmm. Let’s play computer games!
【答案】sounds
【解析】句意:听起来很无聊。嗯。我们来玩电脑游戏吧!听起来:sound;句子用一般现在时,主语是that,谓语动词用单三。故填sounds。
82.Mr Brown likes (收藏) Chinese paper-cutting works.
【答案】collecting
【解析】句意:布朗先生喜欢收藏中国剪纸作品。collect“收藏”,动词。结合提示词和题干可知,本题应使用短语like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,因此此处应使用collect的动名词形式collecting。故填collecting。
83.Brian gets home and (准备) dinner for his family.
【答案】prepares
【解析】句意:Brian回到家为他的家人准备晚饭。准备prepare,动词。根据“gets”可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语Brian是第三人称单数,所以此处动词也用第三人称单数形式prepares。故填prepares。
84.My art class usually (结束) at 11:55 and then I eat lunch at school.
【答案】finishes
【解析】句意:我的美术课通常在11:55结束,然后我在学校吃午饭。finish“结束”,动词;根据“usually”和“eat”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语“My art class”为单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数。故填finishes。
85.At the beginning of the (学期), I found it difficult to study English.
【答案】term
【解析】句意:这学期开始时,我发现学习英语很难。“学期”对应的英文为term,此处为单数形式。故填term。
(四)根据句子的意思填空
86.Peter is late for school today his clock doesn’t work.
【答案】because
【解析】句意:彼得今天上学迟到了,因为他的钟表坏了。钟表坏了是彼得迟到的原因,用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
87.My math teacher is Gao Hui. Gao is her name.
【答案】last/family
【解析】句意:我的数学老师是高辉。高是她的姓。根据“Gao Hui”可知,高是姓,应用last/family name表示“姓”。故填last/family。
88.My mother’s brother is my .
【答案】uncle
【解析】句意:我妈妈的哥哥是我的舅舅。根据句中“My mother’s brother”我妈妈的哥哥可知,是我的“舅舅”即“uncle”。故填uncle。
89.Teng Fei often plays tennis his classmates after class.
【答案】with
【解析】句意:Teng Fei经常下课后和他的同学一起打网球。根据空前“plays tennis”以及空后“his classmates”可知,该结构为“play with sb.”即“和某人一起玩”。故填with。
90.Our English teacher helps (we) a lot.
【答案】us
【解析】句意:我们英语老师帮助了我们很多。根据空前动词“helps”可知,该空应用宾格形式,“we”变为宾格形式“us”。故填us。
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hello, Sam!
B:Hi, Jack. How are you
A:Fine, thanks. 91
B:Yes, it’s very good.
A: 92
B:I want to see my science teacher. He often helps me with my lessons.
A: 93
B:Yes, I think it’s my favourite. It’s useful and helps me learn a lot of things around us.
A: 94 I think Chinese is interesting too. Do you like it
B:Yes, I like it too. But I can’t learn it well. Can you help me
A: 95
B:Thank you very much.
【答案】91.C 92.D 93.E 94.F 95.A
【解析】本文是一组对话,主要谈论喜欢的科目。
91.根据“it’s very good.”可知,此处询问学校怎么样。选项C“你喜欢你的学校吗?”符合语境。 故选C。
92.根据“I want to see my science teacher.”可知,此处询问要去哪里。选项D“你想去哪里?”符合语境。 故选D。
93.根据“Yes, I think it’s my favourite.”可知,此处是在询问是否喜欢科学。选项E“科学是你最喜欢的科目吗?”符合语境。 故选E。
94.根据“I think Chinese is interesting too.”可知,此处表示对喜欢的学科的看法。选项F“我也这样认为,但它不是我最喜欢的。”符合语境。 故选F。
95.根据“But I can’t learn it well. Can you help me ”以及“Thank you very much.”可知,此处表示愿意提供帮助。选项A“当然。”符合语境。 故选A。
六、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
96.My grandfather is 67 years old.(对画线部分提问)
is your grandfather
【答案】How old
【解析】句意:我爷爷67岁了。对年龄提问用how old“多少岁”引导特殊疑问句,首字母大写。故填How;old。
97.My mother’s phone number is 287-5759. (对划线部分提问)
your mother’s phone number
【答案】What is
【解析】句意:我妈妈的电话号码是287-5759。划线部分是问电话号码,应用what提问,原句动词是is,此处要用is提到主语前,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填What;is。
98.Jack, Bill and Bob are in the classroom.(对画线部分提问)
Jack, Bill and Bob
【答案】Where are
【解析】句意:杰克、比尔和鲍勃在教室里。根据划线部分“in the classroom”可知,此处是对地点的提问,应用where提问,原句动词是are,疑问句直接把are提问主语前,故填Where;are。
99.There are fifty classrooms in Jack’s school. (对划线部分提问)
classrooms in Jack’s school
【答案】How many are there
【解析】句意:杰克的学校有五十个教室。句中划线部分“fifty”表示数量,且“classrooms”为名词复数形式,应用how many作特殊疑问词,位于句首,首字母要大写;变疑问句时,应将句中be动词are置于there之前。故填How;many;are;there。
100.I want to have beef noodles for dinner. (对划线部分提问)
want to have for dinner
【答案】What do you
【解析】句意:我晚饭想吃牛肉面。根据“beef noodles”可知,对物提问用疑问词what,后跟一般疑问句;主语是I,句中含有实义动词want,助动词用do,放在主语之前,疑问句中主语I变为you。故填What;do;you。
七、书面表达(共10分)
101.根据下面的提示,以“My best friend”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍你的好朋友Tom。
基本信息 1. 中文名:张飞(Zhang Fei); 2. 年龄:13; 3. 班级:七年级一班 4. 短发、戴眼镜
个人情况 1. 爱好广泛,喜欢……因为…… 2. 乐于助人(举一例说明) 3. 最喜欢……学科,因为……
理想 他希望在未来成为一名……我希望他的梦想成真。
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2)必须包括表格中的相关信息,并适当发挥;
(3)保持书写工整,卷面整洁;
(4)70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数),不得使用真实姓名、学校和地名等。
My best friend
Tom is my best friend.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My best friend
Tom is my best friend. He is 13 years old. He comes from America but now he lives in Huai’an. His Chinese name is Zhang Fei. He has short hair and he wears glasses. He studies in Class 1, Grade 7.
He has a lot of hobbies. He is good at sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He thinks playing sports can make him healthy. He often helps his classmates with their English. He likes all the subjects and he works hard. His favorite subject is Chinese because he thinks it’s interesting.
He hopes to be an astronaut because he wants to explore the universe. I hope his dream comes true.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级(上)英语期末测试(二)
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
听力部分(共20分)
一、听句子,选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.Nice to meet you, too! B.Good afternoon. C.Good evening.
( )2.A.It’s OK. B.Yes, I can. C.No, it isn’t.
( )3.A.Here you are. B.I don’t know. C.Have fun.
( )4.A.On Friday. B.It’s black. C.On the desk.
( )5.A.That’s for sure. B.You’re welcome. C.Sounds good.
二、听小对话,回答问题。对话念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.What does Tony like for dinner
A.Pears. B.Bananas. C.Strawberries.
( )7.What’s the woman’s first name
A.Mary. B.Smith. C.Jenmy.
( )8.Where are they now
A.In China. B.In the US A. C.In the UK.
( )9.What’s the man’s last name
A.Jerry. B.Smith. C.Jerry Smith.
( )10.Why does the boy like art
A.Because it’s interesting.
B.Because he can paint well.
C.Because he likes the art teacher.
三、听较长对话,回答问题。对话念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
( )11.What colour is the girl’s pen
A.Red. B.Black. C.Blue.
( )12.Where is the pen
A.In the pencil box. B.Under the bed. C.Under the desk.
听下面一段对话,回答第13—15小题。
( )13.When is Peter’s birthday
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
( )14.What kind of books does Peter like
A.Books about cars. B.Books about trains. C.Books about planes.
( )15.Why won’t the speakers buy a book in the bookstore in town
A.Because it’s closed now.
B.Because the price of books there is high.
C.Because it’s far.
四、听短文,回答问题。短文念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )16.How long does the PE class last
A.For 30 minutes. B.For 40 minutes. C.For 50 minutes.
( )17.Where is Amy at 4:00 p.m.
A.In the playground. B.In the dining hall. C.In the music room.
( )18.What does Amy do after school
A.She plays the guitar. B.She does her homework. C.She plays chess.
( )19.What does Amy have for dinner
A.Noodles. B.Cakes. C.Hamburgers.
( )20.What time does Amy go to bed
A.At 8:00 p.m. B.At 9:00 p.m. C.At 9:30 p.m.
笔试部分(共100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
( )21.—_________ dictionary is it
—It’s Jimmy’s. His name is on it.
A.What B.Who C.Where D.Whose
( )22.— ________ do you like history
— Because it’s easy.
A.Why B.When C.Who D.What
( )23.Lingling is only seven, but ________ can help her parents with some housework.
A.he B.she C.it D.they
( )24.—________ is your grandpa’s birthday
—It’s on 24th August.
A.When B.Who C.Why D.What
( )25.This pair of trousers ________ blue and white.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
( )26.Alice ________ her school classes at 5:45 every afternoon.
A.finish B.finishes C.draw D.draws
( )27.We should be quiet in the library. So we ________ speak loudly.
A.need B.needn’t C.can D.can’t
( )28.—Can you play the piano
—No, I ________. But I ________ play the violin.
A.can; can B.can’t; can’t C.can; can’t D.can’t; can
( )29.—________ is Canada
—It is on the north of the US.
A.What B.Where C.How D.Who
( )30.—________ is your English book
—It’s green and yellow.
A.How old B.How much C.What color D.What time
( )31.My father usually ________ morning exercise ________ the morning.
A.do; in B.does; in C.do; on D.does; at
( )32.This is my bag. is very good.
A.It B.He C.She D.They
( )33.—I have rice for lunch, ________ you
—Me, too.
A.how many B.how about C.how old D.how much
( )34.Tom doesn’t ________ a baseball, but his brother ________.
A.have; does B.has; has C.has; does D.have; has
( )35.Kate and I ________ good friends.
A.is B.am C.are D.be
( )36.Many parents don’t have time to play with their children ________ they are busy.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
( )37.________ a glass of water and three pears on the table now.
A.There be B.There are C.There is D.There was
( )38.Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.
A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never
( )39.John’s parents ________ to work ________7:00__________the morning.
A.goes; at; in B.go; in; in C.go; in; at D.go; at; in
( )40.—Did Mike enjoy ________ at his birthday party last night
—Yes, he did.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
二、完成填空(每小题1分,共10分)
My name is Linda. I’m a middle school student. Here are two nice pictures.
Look at the first one. They are my 41 , Mike and Jane. They are my father’s parents. They are 42 the middle of the photo. 43 favourite sport is tennis. The woman in a 44 dress is my mum. She has many blue dresses. My father is an English teacher. He loves to tell jokes (笑话) to make people 45 . His students like him very much.
The second photo is of my brother and me. My brother’s name is Paul. We have 46 hobbies. He likes playing 47 , but I like playing basketball. Paul 48 playing ping-pong is good for his body. I also like playing the 49 . I always practice (练习) playing the violin on weekends.
This is my family. I think family is very important. What does family 50 to you Can you tell me
( )41.A.grandparents B.parents C.students D.friends
( )42.A.for B.on C.at D.in
( )43.A.Their B.Your C.Its D.My
( )44.A.black B.red C.blue D.white
( )45.A.call B.start C.wait D.laugh
( )46.A.great B.different C.new D.interesting
( )47.A.basketball B.ping-pong C.football D.tennis
( )48.A.puts B.reads C.thinks D.sees
( )49.A.violin B.guitar C.piano D.pipa
( )50.A.make B.say C.write D.mean
三、阅读理解(A、B、C每小题1分,D每小题2分,共25分)
(A)
Peter is an English boy. He and his family are in Shanghai, China now. His parents are English teachers in No. 8 Middle School. He has a sister and a brother. Peter and his sister are students in No. 10 Middle School. His brother doesn’t go to school. He is only three.
Peter’s family has a nice house in Shanghai. It has five rooms. One of the rooms is Peter’s. His room is big and nice. In his room we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa. Peter’s computer is on the desk. His pencil box is on the desk, too. Peter’s white hat is on the sofa. His red jacket is on the bed. His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed. Peter likes his room very much.
( )51.Peter’s family has ________ people (人).
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
( )52.Peter is ________.
A.a teacher in No. 8 Middle School B.a student in No. 8 Middle School
C.a teacher in No. 10 Middle School D.a student in No. 10 Middle School
( )53.How old is Peter’s brother
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
( )54.The hat on the sofa is ________.
A.white B.blue C.red D.yellow
( )55.Peter’s baseballs are ________.
A.in the bed B.on the bed C.in a box D.under a box
(B)
Hi, I’m Bella. Betty is my best friend. She is a Chinese girl. She comes from Beijing. We are not in the same class. Now she is in Class 4, Grade 7. And I am in Class 3, Grade 7. Betty likes tennis very much. Betty and I often play tennis together.
Hi, I’m Steve. I like to go to school because I think making friends at school is very good. After class, I can do homework with my classmates together. I always have a happy time at school.
Hello, I’m Ben. This is our school. It’s very beautiful. I like it very much. Look, this is our classroom. We can have classes and read books here. We also have a music room and a sports centre (中心). We can sing songs in the music room and play sports at the sports centre.
( )56.What’s the relationship (关系) between Betty and Bella
A.Sisters. B.Friends. C.Cousins. D.Classmates.
( )57.Where does Betty come from
A.China. B.America. C.Britain. D.We don’t know.
( )58.Steve likes to go to school because ________.
A.he can make friends B.he doesn’t need to do homework
C.the school is beautiful D.he can play sports at the sports centre
( )59.The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A.the classroom B.the music room C.the school D.the sports centre
( )60.What is the passage about
A.Family life. B.School life. C.Friends. D.Sports.
(C)
What’s your favourite subject What subject is easy for you to learn Students in middle schools have to learn almost 8 subjects every week. To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in No. 2 Middle School. The results (结果) are shown in Diagram (图表) Ⅰ.
From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Why is that We do a second survey (调查) of the students who don’t like maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ.
Diagram Ⅰ What’s your favourite subject
Diagram Ⅱ Why don’t you like maths
Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, Mr Wang, the head teacher, in No. 2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities, such as calculation (计算) games.
“Do you like maths Is maths your favourite subject Do you like to play with numbers If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang.
( )61.How does the writer start the passage
A.By telling a story. B.By asking for advice.
C.By asking questions . D.By showing reasons.
( )62.The passage is about students’ favourite ________.
A.food B.subjects C.sports D.birthday gifts
( )63.From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that students like ________ best.
A.English and Chinese B.history and biology
C.geography and Chinese D.maths and biology
( )64.From Diagram Ⅱ, we can know ________ of the students think maths is difficult for them.
A.20% B.35% C.45% D.80%
( )65.From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.students in No. 2 Middle School don’t like maths at all
B.students in No. 2 Middle School enjoy learning maths
C.the head teacher himself really likes to play with numbers
D.Mr Wang hopes more students can enjoy learning maths
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
My name is Chen Yang. I’m twelve years old. I’m a Chinese student. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital and my mother is a theatre manager. My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. We are in the same school, but not in the same grade. I like English best. I can speak a lot of English. I want to have an American pen pal. Let’s be friends, OK Please write to me. My address is No. 22 Middle school, Beijing, China. My email address is Cheny@ .
66.What is Chen Yang’s father’s job
67.How old is Chen Yang’s brother
68.What’s Chen Yang’s favourite subject
69.What school are Chen Yang and his brother in
70.How many people are there in Chen Yang’s family
四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共20分)
(一)根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
71.Daniel always (fly) kites in parks on weekends.
72.The price of a pair of glasses (be) thirty yuan at the Moon Shop.
73.—How about having a picnic this weekend
—That (sound) great!
74.Sunday is the (one) day of the week in the US.
75.What class (be) you in
(二)根据首字母填空
76.My little brother can c numbers from 1 to 100.
77.It’s a good habit to b your teeth every day.
78.A girl is sitting b you, so you can’t see her.
79.My brother likes music. He wants to be a m when he grows up.
80.Would you like to j our music club
(三)根据汉语意思填空
81.That (听起来) boring. Hmm. Let’s play computer games!
82.Mr Brown likes (收藏) Chinese paper-cutting works.
83.Brian gets home and (准备) dinner for his family.
84.My art class usually (结束) at 11:55 and then I eat lunch at school.
85.At the beginning of the (学期), I found it difficult to study English.
(四)根据句子的意思填空
86.Peter is late for school today his clock doesn’t work.
87.My math teacher is Gao Hui. Gao is her name.
88.My mother’s brother is my .
89.Teng Fei often plays tennis his classmates after class.
90.Our English teacher helps (we) a lot.
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hello, Sam!
B:Hi, Jack. How are you
A:Fine, thanks. 91
B:Yes, it’s very good.
A: 92
B:I want to see my science teacher. He often helps me with my lessons.
A: 93
B:Yes, I think it’s my favourite. It’s useful and helps me learn a lot of things around us.
A: 94 I think Chinese is interesting too. Do you like it
B:Yes, I like it too. But I can’t learn it well. Can you help me
A: 95
B:Thank you very much.
六、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
96.My grandfather is 67 years old.(对画线部分提问)
is your grandfather
97.My mother’s phone number is 287-5759. (对划线部分提问)
your mother’s phone number
98.Jack, Bill and Bob are in the classroom.(对画线部分提问)
Jack, Bill and Bob
99.There are fifty classrooms in Jack’s school. (对划线部分提问)
classrooms in Jack’s school
100.I want to have beef noodles for dinner. (对划线部分提问)
want to have for dinner
七、书面表达(共10分)
101.根据下面的提示,以“My best friend”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍你的好朋友Tom。
基本信息 1. 中文名:张飞(Zhang Fei); 2. 年龄:13; 3. 班级:七年级一班 4. 短发、戴眼镜
个人情况 1. 爱好广泛,喜欢……因为…… 2. 乐于助人(举一例说明) 3. 最喜欢……学科,因为……
理想 他希望在未来成为一名……我希望他的梦想成真。
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2)必须包括表格中的相关信息,并适当发挥;
(3)保持书写工整,卷面整洁;
(4)70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数),不得使用真实姓名、学校和地名等。
My best friend
Tom is my best friend.
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