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人教新目标版2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期寒假（期末）《语法填空》
专项复习实训题
姓名： 考号：
1．The talk show was so 　 (meaning) that they left the theater early that day.
2．Look at the picture. The 　 　 (five) girl is my sister.
3．The story 　 　 (happen) about five hundred years ago.
4．We must listen to the teacher 　 　 (careful) in class.
5．You should not eat too much 　 　 (meat).
6．Jane and Jenny are both 　 　 (report). They are always busy with their work.
7．Mr. Smith's Store 　 　 (sell) all kinds of things.
8．I believe Lily can 　 　do well in her English exam.（certain）
9．Mike poured 　 　a cup of juice and sat down in the chair.（he）
10．This year, neijuan, fanersai and tangping are the hottest 　 　on the Internet.（word）
11．We can have a 　 　with our classmates to find out the solution.（discuss）
12．Of all kinds of movies I like　 　(comedy) best.
13．Don't stay out in the sun for too long—you can't be too 　 　.（care）
14．I met a famous 　 　 (science) at our school last week.
15．I was 　 　 (surprise) at low quickly she agreed.
16．I think it is　 　(possible) to finish so much work in such a short time.
17．There are different kinds of 　 　 (plant) on our farm.
18．Betty looks forward to　 　(meet) her mother as soon as possible.
19．He's much 　 　 (good) than others at swimming.
20．Bob, I hope you can enjoy　 　(you) at the birthday party.
21．Gina does her homework as　 　(careful) as Mary.
22．They go to Hong Kong 　 　 (two) a month.
23．Li Rui 　 　(hang) out with his classmates after he finished his homework yesterday.
24．The little boy made a cake 　 (he). His parents were very surprised and happy.
25．We are all looking forward to 　 　 (build) a new science museum in our city.
26．Helen is a good girl. She does everything 　 　 (careful).
27．—Who is the 　 　 (write) of this book, Mary
—Mo Yan is.
28．阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
An earthquake (地震) happened in Ningbo on November 5th 2020. We all know earthquakes can happen at any time and we think the taller the 　 　 (building) are, the more dangerous they will be. During an earthquake, these following ways may help you to 　 　 safe.
When an earthquake happens, do not try to run 　 　 of the building if you are on the second floor, even if you only need 　 　 short time to go. Cover your eyes with your hand 　 　 (careful) and hold on with the other hand when hiding(藏) 　 　 (you) under a table. If you're in bed when the shaking happens, cover your head 　 　 a pillow (枕头) and stay there.
If a fire alarm 　 　 (sound)，leave the building fast as soon as the shaking stops. Take the nearest stairs 　 　 (leave) the building. Remember not to return to the building 　 　 it is safe. Please tell your family members and friends.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A group of boys stood around a tree." 　29． 　 a tall tree!"" They said to each other," "It would be exciting to climb to the top."
The group of boys then wanted to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were 　30． 　 (sit) not far away, looking at their children as they played.
One of the 　31． (boy) was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 　32． (short) in the group. Nobody thought he could win the competition.
Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best. David didn't climb fast 　33． 　 first, but he was the first to get to the top in the end.
His mother was proud. She asked, "David, how did you get to the top of the tree so 　34． 　 (quick) "
"It was easy,"" David said, "the other boys were looking 　35． 　 when they climbed. They were so afraid 　36． 　 they couldn't climb fast. But I was looking up when I climbed. I was happy 　37． 　 (find) I was close to the top, so I climbed fast."
It is true in life that 　38． 　 we just keep going up and never look back, we will probably make our dreams come true.
39．My uncle lives 　 　 (comfortable) in a small town.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays. He wrote 　40． 　 (it) in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the 　41． 　 (twenty) century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of 　42． 　 (he) teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913. After 　43． 　 (finish) school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She 　44． 　 (leave) home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned 　45． 　 China five years later. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people's 　46． (life), and was named "the People's Artist." Lao She is one of the 　47． 　 (great) Chinese writers of the last century.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can 　48． 　 (comfortable) drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. 　49． 　 you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There is a popular short video on the Internet. In 　50． 　 short video, a guide is teaching visitors about trash sorting(垃圾分类）on a bus to Shanghai. She also asks questions 　51． 　 (loud) to test them on it.
"It seems that she is teaching a group of 　52． 　 (kid)," some Internet users said, "　53． 　a lovely guide!"
The bus in the short video started from Hangzhou. 　54． 　 the visitors were happy, some of them were a little worried. They 　55． 　 (wonder) how to sort trash in Shanghai. Wang Yuqin, the guide, decided 　56． (share) her knowledge(知识) of trash sorting with them.
Wang was not the only one to do it. When Shanghai started its new rule about trash sorting, quite a few travel agencies(旅行社)started to help with trash sorting in 　57． 　 (they) own ways. Some hotels also thought of ways to help visitors. They put more bins(垃圾箱)in 　58． 　 (difference) places and help people sort trash.
With the help of people 　59． 　 Wang, visitors won't need to worry about trash sorting.
阅读短文，在空白处填一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不超过三个词）。
Emily was a high school girl from Australia. She loved computers very much, and she decided 　60． 　(buy) one for herself before she left the school. To get enough money, she looked 　61． 　 part time jobs on her school board.
She looked through all　62． 　(kind) of part time jobs, and then she found a job. It was to be the mascot (吉祥物) of her school sports teams. It was paying $15. She was very　63． 　(interest) in it, because it was really a lot for the high school students. 　64． 　Emily went to the job interview (面试) and got the job at last. She felt very happy.
Emily's　65． 　(one) day of work was at a basketball game. She got to school early that day and then she put on her costume and her panda head. 　66． 　was very heavy and hot inside. But when she thought about how much she wanted a computer, she felt better.
That day, Emily's high school basketball team　67． 　(win) the game. The students there were excited. Some of them wanted to take a picture with Emily. She spent　68 　hour just taking pictures. When Emily could go home, it was 　69． 　eleven o'clock.
She felt very tired but happy.
阅读下面的短文，在空白 处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When I first saw the dog Lucy, she was about the size of a little dog. I thought she was　70． 　(small) dog in the world. She was so cute.
However, she was 　71． 　very naughty(淘气的) dog. One night, she ate our socks and 　72． 　(break) our shoes. My mom did read some books about dogs, but we were not prepared for the naughty dog. We were very angry and we shouted to her 　73． 　(loud), but it didn't work.
So we decided 　74． 　(take) her to the dog school. We believed that she could learn how to be a man's best friend there. After a few 　75． 　(month), we were surprised that Lucy could even help us do some small things.
Now, Lucy is already 10 years old. Though she is a little old, she can still help us a lot. For example, 　76． 　 I say "socks", she will run quickly to get my socks. Thanks to the dog school, it has made a big 　77． 　(different) to Lily.
答案
1．meaningless
2．fifth
3．happened
4．carefully
5．meat
6．reporters
7．sells
8．certainly
9．himself
10．words
11．discussion
12．comedies
13．careful
14．scientist
15．surprised
16．impossible
17．plants
18．meeting
19．better
20．yourself
21．carefully
22．twice
23．hung
24．himself
25．building
26．carefully
27．writer
28．buildings；be/ keep；out；a；carefully；yourself；with；sounds；to leave；until/ till/ before
29．what；30．sitting；31．boys；32．shortest；33．at；34．quickly；35．down；36．that；37．to find；38．if
39．comfortably
40．it；41．twentieth；42．his；43．finishing；44．left；45．to；46．lives；47．greatest；48．comfortably；49．If
50．the；51．loudly；52．kids；53．What；54．Although；55．wondered；56．to share；57．their；58．different；59．like
60．to buy；61．for；62．kinds；63．kinds；64．So；65．first；66．It；67．won；68．an；69．already
70．the smallest；71．a；72．broke；73．loudly；74．to take；75．months；76．if/ when；77．Difference

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