2024年人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Animal Friends综合提升(含解析)

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2024年人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Animal Friends综合提升(含解析)

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2024年人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Animal Friends
综合提升
一、写出单词的正确形式
There are many _______ (fox) in the zoo.
The _______ (giraffe) neck is very long.
I like _______ (mouse) because they are small and cute.
These _______ (penguin) come from Antarctica.
The _______ (wolf) like to live in groups.
Elephants are in great _______ (dangerous). We should protect them.
Tigers are good at _______ (run).
The monkeys are _______ (play) in the tree happily.
二、完形填空
Many people like animals. Some people like dogs 1 they can help people do many things. Some people like koalas 2 they are cute. But I like pandas best. They are from China. They are very 3 . They have black and white fur. They like eating 4 . They usually eat for about twelve 5 a day. Pandas are our friends. We should 6 them.
There are not many pandas in the world now. People 7 down many trees and pandas are losing their homes. Some people also 8 pandas for their fur. We must 9 people from doing these things. Let's 10 the pandas and other animals.
A. because B. so C. but D. or
A. when B. before C. after D. because
A. lazy B. scary C. cute D. ugly
A. bamboo B. grass C. leaves D. meat
A. hours B. days C. months D. years
A. kill B. save C. forget D. remember
A. cut B. go C. put D. get
A. find B. use C. sell D. buy
A. let B. ask C. stop D. make
A. see B. visit C. like D. protect
三、阅读理解
Animals are our friends. We can find different kinds of animals on the earth. Some animals are living in big forests. And some animals are living with man.
Animals are very important to man. For example, people can train the elephants to do some heavy work. And they can also train the dogs to look after the house. A police dog is clever. It can help people in danger. And it can also help the policeman to catch the thieves or murderers. The children like dogs very much.
Everyone knows sheep and pigs very well. Man eats their meat almost every day. People can make coats and shoes with their skins. From cows, we can get milk. It's good for our health. And horses can take us to other places. In some places, horses and camels are instead of cars and buses. It's clear that man can't live comfortably without these animals.
1.What does “train” mean in the passage
A. 锻炼 B. 训练 C. 火车 D. 瞄准
2._______ can be used to look after the house.
A. Only sheep B. Horses and cows C. Dogs D. All the animals
3.We can get milk from _______.
A. dogs B. pigs C. hens D. cows
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Horses are as important as cars and buses.
B. Some animals are living in the water.
C. People can't live comfortably without animals.
D. People eat the meat of all the animals.
5.The best title for the passage is _______.
A. Animals in the Forest B. Man and Animals
C. How to Train Animals D. How to Keep Animals
四、写作
假如你是李华,你最喜欢的动物是熊猫。请根据以下提示,写一篇60 - 80词左右的英语短文介绍熊猫,可适当发挥。
1熊猫是中国的国宝,非常可爱。
2它们有着黑白相间的皮毛,看起来很胖。
3熊猫喜欢吃竹子,每天花费大量时间进食。
4目前熊猫的数量不多,我们应该保护它们。
参考词汇:national treasure(国宝); bamboo(竹子)
My Favorite Animal
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答案与解析
一、写出单词的正确形式
foxes。“many”(许多)后接可数名词复数,“fox”(狐狸)的复数形式是 “foxes”。
giraffe's。这里表示 “长颈鹿的” 脖子很长,要用名词所有格形式,“giraffe”(长颈鹿)的所有格是 “giraffe's”。
mice。“they”(它们)指代前面提到的名词,说明是复数概念,“mouse”(老鼠)的复数形式是 “mice”。
penguins。“these”(这些)后接可数名词复数,“penguin”(企鹅)的复数形式是 “penguins”。
wolves。“like”(喜欢)没有用第三人称单数形式,说明主语是复数,“wolf”(狼)的复数形式是 “wolves”。
danger。“in great danger” 是固定短语,意为 “处于极大的危险中”,“dangerous”(危险的)是形容词,这里要用名词 “danger”。
running。“be good at doing sth.”(擅长做某事)是固定搭配,“run”(跑)的动名词形式是 “running”。
playing。“be 动词 + 动词 -ing 形式” 构成现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,“play”(玩耍)的现在分词形式是 “playing”。
二、完形填空
1.第一个空:前面说 “Some people like dogs”,后面说 “they can help people do many things”,这里是在解释人们喜欢狗的原因。在给出的选项中,“because” 表示原因。所以第一个空填A. because。
2.第二个空:前面说 “Some people like koalas”,后面说 “they are cute”,这也是在解释人们喜欢考拉的原因。所以第二个空填D. because。
3.第三个空:这里描述的是熊猫的特征,根据常识,熊猫是可爱的。在选项中 “cute” 表示可爱的,“lazy” 表示懒惰的,“scary” 表示吓人的,“ugly” 表示丑陋的。所以第三个空填C. cute。
4.第四个空:熊猫喜欢吃竹子,这是常识。在选项中 “bamboo” 是竹子,“grass” 是草,“leaves” 是树叶,“meat” 是肉。所以第四个空填A. bamboo。
5.第五个空:熊猫通常一天吃大约 12 个小时。在选项中 “hours” 表示小时,“days” 表示天,“months” 表示月,“years” 表示年。所以第五个空填A. hours。
6.第六个空:熊猫是我们的朋友,我们应该拯救它们。在选项中 “kill” 表示杀害,“save” 表示拯救,“forget” 表示忘记,“remember” 表示记得。所以第六个空填B. save。
7.第七个空:人们砍伐很多树,“cut down” 是砍伐的意思。在选项中 “cut” 符合,“go” 表示去,“put” 表示放,“get” 表示得到。所以第七个空填A. cut。
8.第八个空:一些人也为了熊猫的皮毛而售卖它们。在选项中 “sell” 表示售卖,“find” 表示找到,“use” 表示使用,“buy” 表示购买。所以第八个空填C. sell。
9.第九个空:我们必须阻止人们做这些事情,“stop sb from doing sth” 是阻止某人做某事的意思。在选项中 “stop” 符合,“let” 表示让,“ask” 表示问,“make” 表示使。所以第九个空填C. stop。
10.第十个空:让我们保护熊猫和其他动物,“protect” 表示保护。在选项中 “see” 表示看见,“visit” 表示参观,“like” 表示喜欢。所以第十个空填D. protect。
三、阅读理解
1.在原文 “people can train the elephants to do some heavy work”(人们可以 train 大象做一些重活)这句话中,根据语境,这里的 “train” 是让大象经过一定的教导从而能够做重活的意思。
所以 “train” 的意思是 “训练”,答案是 B。
2.原文提到 “And they can also train the dogs to look after the house.”(他们也可以训练狗来看家)。
所以能够用来看家的是狗,答案是 C。
3.原文明确指出 “From cows, we can get milk.”(从奶牛身上,我们可以得到牛奶)。
所以答案是 D。
4.A 选项,原文只是说在一些地方马和骆驼代替汽车和公交车,但并没有说马和汽车、公交车一样重要,A 错误。
B 选项,原文未提及有动物生活在水中,B 错误。
C 选项,原文最后一句 “It's clear that man can't live comfortably without these animals.”(很明显,没有这些动物人类不能舒适地生活),C 正确。
D 选项,原文没有提到人们吃所有动物的肉,D 错误。
所以答案是 C。
5.文章主要讲述了动物对人类的作用,以及人类和动物之间的关系,如动物为人类做各种工作、提供食物、材料等,人类离不开动物等内容。
A 选项 “森林中的动物”,文章不仅仅讲森林中的动物,A 错误。
B 选项 “人类和动物”,能够概括文章主旨,B 正确。
C 选项 “如何训练动物”,文章只是提及训练动物,并非主要内容,C 错误。
D 选项 “如何饲养动物”,文章未涉及如何饲养动物,D 错误。
所以答案是 B。
四、写作
参考答案
I'm Li Hua. My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are the national treasures of China. They are very cute. They have black and white fur and look fat. Pandas like eating bamboo and they spend a lot of time eating every day. Now the number of pandas is not large. We should protect them. Let's try our best to make a better world for pandas and other animals.

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