资源简介

Unit 1 Lesson 4— Lesson 6
考试时间：120分钟 满分:120分
题号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ IX 总分
得分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共 15 小题,计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
( )1. A. He had a toothache. B. He had a fever. C. He had a stomachache.
( )2. A. In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a hospital.
( )3. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know.
( )4. A. He broke his arm. B. He caught a cold. C. He had an accident.
( )5. A. Because he drank too much.
B. Because he smoked too much.
C. Because he stayed up late playing games.
( )6. A. A dentist. B. A doctor. C. A nurse.
( )7. A. Exercise more. B. Eat healthily. C. Stay in bed.
( )8. A. Because she has a fever.
B. Because she has a toothache.
C. Because she has a stomachache.
( )9. A. Three days ago. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday.
( )10. A. His father. B. His brother. C. His mother.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题,计 10分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. How long has Ann been like this
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.
( )12. What should Ann do
A. See a doctor and rest. B. Go home. C. Stay in hospital.
听第12段对话，回答第13 至15小题。
( )13. What's wrong with Lucy
A. Her back hurts. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever.
( )14. Why does Lucy feel tired
A. She goes to bed too late. B. She seldom exercises.
C. Both A and B.
( )15. Which of the following is the doctor's advice
A. Stay in hospital. B. Take some medicine.
C. Early to bed and early to rise.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
Firstly, we need enough , or we’ ll get sick.
17. Secondly, we should have vegetables and fruits every day.
18. Thirdly, don't eat too much .
19. Too much fat will be to our health.
20. Finally, doing sports can make us and healthier.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Sometimes we 21 a headache. But do you know about headaches What may cause them And what should we do 22 we have a headache When should we go to 23 a doctor
A headache is not a disease (疾病), but it may show that 24 in your body is wrong. We may have 25 than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other 26 may cause headaches. You may get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't get enough 27 . You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty 28 . What should you do then if you have a headache
You should lie down and have 29 good rest. You should get enough sleep. You shouldn't take 30 exercise on an empty stomach. If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor.
( )21. A. know B. have C. make D. cause
( )22. A. if B. so C. and D. but
( )23. A. read B. watch C. see D. look
( )24. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( )25. A. many B. much C. more D. most
( )26. A. ill B. sick C. illnesses D. wrong
( )27. A. watch B. food C. exercise D. sleep
( )28. A. head B. tooth C. mouth D. stomach
( )29. A. the B. an C. a D./
( )30. A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
There was something wrong with Mr. Johnson's stomach, 31 he went to see a doctor. The doctor 32 his stomach carefully but couldn't find any problem. Then he said, “Well, Mr. Johnson, take it easy. There is 33 serious(严重的). Stop smoking and then you will be all right very 34 .”
“But doctor,” answered Mr. Johnson, “I 35 . I don't like smoking at all.”“Oh, I see,” said the doctor, “then stop drinking wine(酒) 36 .”
“But I don't drink wine,” answered Mr. Johnson.
“Don't drink 37 tea or coffee then,” the doctor said to him.
“I 38 drink water,” answered Mr. Johnson, “I don't like tea or coffee.”
The doctor 39 for a while and then said, “Well, what do you like to eat then ”
“Potatoes! I like potatoes very much,” Mr. Johnson answered at once.
“All right. Then stop 40 potatoes,” said the doctor as he got up to say goodbye to Mr. Johnson.
( )31. A. so B. but C. or D. for
( )32. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked over D. looked after
( )33. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
( )34. A. early B. soon C. late D. much
( )35. A. often smoke B. never smoke C. always smoke D. usually smoke
( )36. A. from now on B. from then on C. until now D. until today
( )37. A. any B. many C. some D. a few
( )38. A. never B. only C. don't D. hardly
( )39. A. told B. thought C. talked D. said
( )40. A. cutting B. buying C. washing D. eating
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共 15 小题,计20分)
第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
Facts about the novel coronavirus
Here are some facts you need to know about the new coronavirus.
1. Smoking can't kill the new coronavirus
Smoking may reduce the body's resistance(抵抗力) and make it easier for people to be infected(感染).
2. Vitamin C can't prevent infection
VC is usually used as an auxiliary(辅助的) treatment. It can't prevent or kill coronaviruses. Taking too much VC is bad for your health.
3. Antibiotics(抗生素) can't treat the new coronavirus
Antibiotics do not kill viruses, only bacteria(细菌). The new coronavirus is a virus, so antibiotics should not be used to prevent or treat it.
4. Taking a hot bath can't kill the virus
Although the new coronavirus is vulnerable(脆弱的) to heat, it can only be weakened after exposure(暴露) to a 56℃ temperature for over 30 minutes.
5. Sun exposure can't kill the virus
The temperature of sunlight can't reach 56℃, so the sunlight can't kill the virus. If you want to get some sun, please wear a mask.
( )41. What should you do to prevent the new coronavirus
A. Smoke. B. Take a lot of VC.
C. Wear a mask. D. Take a hot bath.
( )42. Why can't antibiotics treat the new coronavirus
A. Antibiotics can kill viruses.
B. Antibiotics can only kill bacteria.
C. Antibiotics are too expensive.
D. It is not mentioned.
( )43. Which of the following statement is true
A. Smoking can reduce the body's resistance and make it easier for people to be infected.
B. Taking too much VC is good for your health.
C. Taking a hot bath can kill the virus.
D. The temperature of sunlight can reach 56℃, so the sunlight can kill the virus.
B
We know health and happiness are important in everyone's life. Here are some ways to make them easy.
Have a balanced diet. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables, some grains(谷物) and a little meat.
Exercise twice or three times a week.
Get enough sleep. It's best to get eight hours' sleep a day.
Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. You can walk around the house, play with pets, do sports, or take up a hobby.
Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You can do something healthy and happy with your friends.
( )44. How often should you exercise if you want to get health and happiness
A. Every day. B. Twice a day.
C. Twice or three times week. D. Three times a month.
( )45. Which of the following is NOT true
A. We should eat a lot of meat to keep healthy.
B. We should exercise to keep healthy.
C. The thing which we do with friends must be healthy and happy.
D. We can spend our free time doing a sport or developing a hobby we enjoy.
( )46. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Eating Habit
B. Healthy Lifestyle
C. Making Friends
D. Ways to Have Health and Happiness
C
The health risks of smoking are well known, but kids and teens continue to smoke. Many young people pick up the habit every year— in fact, 90% of all adult smokers started when they were kids.
Many people start smoking when they are kids or teens and they try it for many reasons. Maybe all of their friends were doing it or they grew up in a house where all the adults smoked. On the other hand, kids started smoking in order to look cool, act older, lose weight, or feel independent.
But no matter why they started, many smokers(men, women, boys or girls) wish they could stop. Stopping smoking is hard, though, because there is nicotine(尼古丁) in cigarettes(烟). Someone can get addicted to(沉溺于) nicotine within days of first using it. When something is addictive, your body and mind will tell you that you need it to feel OK. If you don't get it, you might feel sick or get angry.
Stopping smoking mostly has two steps. The first step is to deal with your dependence on nicotine and the other is to break the habit of smoking. When you stop smoking, you may have to wait a few days or even weeks before the nicotine finally leaves your body.
Most importantly, we must make sure kids and teens understand the dangers of smoking as early as possible.
( )47. Who is the text written mainly for
A. Kids and teens. B. Fathers and mothers.
C. Men smokers. D. Women smokers.
( )48. Why is it difficult for people to stop smoking
A. They always want to look cool or independent.
B. Their friends or family members are smokers.
C. They have already been addicted to nicotine.
D. They started to smoke at an early age.
( )49. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us .
A. how to give up smoking
B. how nicotine gets into a smoker's body
C. getting into the habit of smoking is not easy
D. nicotine can stay in a smoker's body for a long time
( )50. What will the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph of the text
A. Health risks of smoking.
B. Non-smoking areas in public places.
C. People succeeding in stopping smoking.
D. Useful medicine that prevents kids smoking.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题，计5分)
Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce(减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 51
It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own Here are several good reasons:
52 You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.
You may want to cut down on your“food miles”— the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 53
Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 54 You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.
55 And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage(排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.
Happy gardening!
A. Best of all, you can grow your own!
B. But where to grow your own is a problem.
C. That's not so good for you, or for the planet.
D. Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.
E. If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.
F. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.
G. So it's better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计 10分)
56.不要冒那个风险。
Don't .
57.你也正在用二手烟伤害你周围的人。
You' re also your the people around you smoke.
58.远离香烟，你就能过上一种长寿、健康、快乐的生活。
cigarettes and you can a long, healthy and happy life.
59.一旦你养成了吸烟的习惯，戒掉它不是那么容易。
you smoking, it's not easy to give it up.
60.每年，全世界数百万的人死于吸烟。
Every year, people around the world die smoking.
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)
one wonder ill old bad die
communicate without learn deaf
Helen Keller was a great woman. When she was a baby, she got very sick. Because of the 61 she became blind and 62 . A few years later, things got 63 . There was no way for Helen to 64 with other people. Then one day a teacher came to help her 65 about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her 66 word. When she was 67 , she went to university. After she graduated , she traveled around the world and helped many people. She tried to live her life 68 any regret.
Helen was a very old woman when she 69 . The world remembers her today as a brave and 70 person.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)
What is the most important thing in the world I think it is health. You can take away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, and we can survive. But if our health is taken away, we will surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What's more, I think friends are very important. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts(社会交往) get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
71. What does the writer think is the most important thing in the world
It is .
72. To eat healthily, what does the writer eat
The writer eats .
73. What is an important part of keeping the writer healthy
is an important part of keeping healthy.
74. What's the advantage of spending time with the writer's friends
It can .
75. What is necessary if we want to keep healthy
is necessary.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5 小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hey, Maria,76.
B:I'm going to the dentist this afternoon.
A:77.
B: Nothing much. I only want to have my teeth cleaned.
A: Really My teeth always hurt after the dentist cleans them.
B:78.
A: Just once a year.
B: Well, you should go once a month.
A:I know. But my teeth hurt after I see the dentist.
B: That's because you don't see the dentist often.
A: But I brush my teeth every day.
B: Only brushing your teeth isn't enough.
A:OK.79.
B: Dr. Johnson. He's really a good dentist.
A:80. I' ll call him.
B: Yes. I' ll give you his phone number later.
Ⅳ.书面表达(共1小题，计15分)
根据下面的提示,以“Smoking is harmful”为题写一篇短文,说明吸烟的危害。词数：60—80。包括以下要点：
1.有些学生认为吸烟是种享受；
2.吸烟会诱发一些疾病；
3.中学生应努力学习，改掉坏习惯，养成良好的习惯。
Smoking is harmful
Unit 1 Lesson 4— Lesson 6
听力材料
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: John, you didn't come to school yesterday. Were you ill
M: Yes, I had a toothache.
Q: What was the matter with John
2. W: My grandma is ill. The doctor says I have to stay here to look after her.
M:I'm sorry to hear that.
Q: Where does the conversation probably take place
3. W: Does your father like smoking, Lin Wei
M: He liked smoking one year ago. But he gives it up now.
Q: Does Lin Wei's father give up smoking now
4. W: Dick, do you know where Ben is He isn't at school.
M: He is in hospital. He was knocked down by a car on his way to school.
Q: What happened to Ben
5. M:I'm not feeling well.
W: Have you smoked or drunk too much
M: No,I have never touched them . I stayed up too late playing games last night.
W: Well, don't do that again.
Q: Why is the man feeling bad
6. M:I have a toothache.
W: You should see a dentist.
Q: Who does the boy need to see
7. W:I am ill and I have a bad cold.
M: Oh, you should stay in bed and rest for a few days.
Q: What does the boy ask the girl to do
8. M: You don't look well. Mrs White. What's the matter
W:I have a stomachache. I can't eat anything.
Q: Why can't the woman eat anything
9. W: Why did you go to the hospital yesterday
M: Because I was hit by a ball.
Q: When did the man go to the hospital
10. M: Mom. I have got a toothache.
W: You should see a dentist. I' ll take you to the dentist after breakfast.
Q: Who will take the boy to the dentist
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12 小题。
M: Hello, Ann. You don't look very well. What's the matter
W:I have a cough and I don't feel like eating anything.
M: How long have you been like this
W: For three days.
M: Have you taken your temperature
W: Yes, it's a bit high.
M: You'd better see a doctor and have a good rest.
W: Thanks, I will.
听第12段对话，回答第13 至 15小题。
M: Hi, Lucy. You look tired.
W: Hi, doctor. I don't feel very well...
M: What's wrong
W:I often feel tired these days. My back hurts.
M: Do you have a headache
W: No, I don't.
M: Do you have a fever
W: Er… No.
M: So you don't have a cold. When do you usually go to bed
W: Recently I am busy writing a paper, so I often go to bed at 2:00 in the morning, sometimes even later.
M: That's too late! You need at least 7~8 hours of sleep. Do you exercise often
W: No, I am afraid not.
M:I see. You don't need any medicine. First of all, try to go to bed before 10:00 at night and get up at 6:00 in the morning. Early to bed and early to rise. Most importantly, exercise every day, run, swim and so on. I'm sure you will feel great if you keep doing that.
W:OK, I will. Thanks a lot, doctor.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
We all know that health is very important. Everyone should do things to keep healthy. Firstly, we need enough sleep, or we' ll get sick. Secondly, we need vitamins and energy. We should have different kinds of vegetables and fruits every day. Thirdly, don't eat much meat, because we might get fat. Too much fat will be harmful to our health. Finally, sports activities are necessary. We can play football with friends or just run on the playground. Doing sports can make us stronger and healthier.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5 ACACC 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 CAACC
Ⅱ.16. sleep 17. different kinds of 18. meat 19. harmful 20. stronger
Ⅲ.21-25 BACCC 26-30 CDDCD
31-35 ACCBB 36-40 AABBD
Ⅳ.41. C [解析]由最后一段的最后一句可知，戴口罩有助于防止感染新型冠状病毒，故选“Wear a mask”。
42. B [解析]由第四段可知，抗生素只能杀死细菌，但不能杀死病毒，新型冠状病毒是病毒而不是细菌，所以抗生素无法用于治疗新型冠状病毒感染，故选“Antibiotics can only kill bacteria”。
43. A
44-46 CAD 47-50 BCAA 51-55 ADCFE
V.56. take that risk 57. harming with second-hand 58. Stay away from live59. Once get into the habit of 60. millions of as a result of
Ⅵ.61.illness 62.deaf 63.worse municate 65.learn 66.first 67.older68. without 69. died 70. wonderful
Ⅶ.71. health 72. little meat and a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits
73. Regular exercise 74. keep his mind happy 75. A strong will
Ⅷ.76. where are you going 77. What's the matter with you 78. How often do you go to the dentist 79. Who's your dentist 80. Do you have his phone number
IX. One possible version:
Smoking is harmful
Now some students smoke because they think smoking is enjoyable. In fact, smoking is bad for our health. especially for teenagers. Doctors have found that smoking can cause serious illnesses, such as heart disease, lung disease, cancer and so on. We students should put our heart into study and do useful things for our society. From now on, we must give up the bad habits and form good habits.

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