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月考测试卷 (一)
考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
题号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ IX 总分
得分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共 15 小题,计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
( )1. A. Smoking. B. Drinking. C. Pollution.
( )2. A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a library.
( )3. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He likes eating.
( )4. A. Lu Xun. B. Lu Yao. C. Mao Dun.
( )5. A. Flu. B. Stomachache. C. Stomach cancer.
( )6. A. Environment must keep clean.
B. Air must keep fresh.
C. Water must keep clean.
( )7. A. For about 1 day. B. For about 3 days. C. For about 5 days.
( )8. A. He was ill.
B. He failed his English exam.
C. He fell off the bike and hurt his arm.
( )9. A. Mo Yan. B. Yao Ming. C. Tu Youyou.
( )10. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题,计10分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. When did Bob start to feel bad
A. Last night. B. This morning. C. Yesterday morning.
( )12. Who took Bob to the hospital
A. His sister. B. His father. C. His mother.
听第12段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。
( )13. What are Linda and David talking about
A. Their friends. B. Their heroes. C. Their teachers.
( )14. When was Marie Curie born
A. In 1867. B. In 1876. C. In 1886.
( )15. When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize
A. In 2014. B. In 2013. C. In 2012.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息(共5 小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词)
16. Thomas Edison had inventions during his life time.
17. Thomas Edison was born on 11,1847 in the State of Ohio, the US.
18. Thomas Edison died in the State of New Jersey at the age of .
19. After Thomas Edison dropped out of school, his taught him to read and write.
20. In 1859, Thomas Edison began to sell on the train.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
For Pineda, it was a long way to succeed.
His story began in El Salvador, where he was born with something wrong with his 21 . He had great difficulty(困难) in speaking. At age 2, his family's house burned down. Pineda was hurt 22 , and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he 23 years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage(孤儿院).
Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taught himself to play the guitar. He began his 24 with other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18, 25 the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him.
A hospital offered him free medical care. A rich man agreed to 26 for Pineda's tickets to and from El Salvador.
When he was in the hospital, Pineda began 27 music, and wondered if he might be able to record his own album(音乐专辑). Soon with the help of a musician, “The Sound of Gratitude (感激)” was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to 28 his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far.
It was 29 that Pineda had come into such good luck, after having so many years of hardship (艰难). “We have a 30 in El Salvador, ‘Suffer(受难) first, then enjoy.’ I guess that’ s what’ s happening,” he said.
( )21. A. feet B. mouth C. eyes D. nose
( )22. A. politely B. wisely C. simply D. seriously
( )23. A. spent B. used C. cost D. took
( )24. A. examination B. education C. performance D. suggestion
( )25. A. influenced B. caught C. refused D. explained
( )26. A. ask B. look C. pay D. wait
( )27. A. writing B. lending C. selling D. praising
( )28. A. learn B. lead C. find D. play
( )29. A. freezing B. amazing C. outgoing D. embarrassing
( )30. A. meeting B. crossing C. saying D. meaning
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 31 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 32 mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was so cheap and badly made that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 33 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 34 , Xian became the school's best student 35 won several prizes for his talents.
In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan' an 36 music at a college. 37 there were no pianos in Yan’ an at that time, Xian still wrote 38 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.
In May 1940, Xian was sent to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 39 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 40 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.
( )31. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer
( )32. A. he B. him C. his D. he's
( )33. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised
( )34. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving
( )35. A. and B. but C. as D. or
( )36. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach
( )37. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because
( )38. A. any B. little C. few D. some
( )39. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
( )40. A. at B. in C. on D. by
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题，计15分)
A
Nadia Comǎneci,a famous gymnast(体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.
When she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻) in the playground at the age of7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics(体操).
After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.
In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!
Everyone was surprised. There wasn't a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comǎneci…10!”
The audience(观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point(小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits(数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.
In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comǎneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired(退休的).
( )41. Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in
A.1961 B.1975 C.1976 D.1984
( )42. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got in the Olympics in Canada.
A.10.00 B.1.00 C.9.50 D.9.85
( )43. In Paragraph 5, “Everyone was surprised” because .
A. she was fantastic in the competition
B. there wasn't a sound
C. she got a score of 10
D. the score was too low
B
Studies show that walking several times a week can lower the risk of a lot of diseases. They include heart disease, diabetes(糖尿病), stroke(中风) and bone loss(骨质疏松). Walking can also help you lose weight.
Studies have also shown that walking for thirty minutes a day can slow down and even prevent the development of diabetes. Walking several times a week is a good way to control weight and lose body fat. Studies show it also helps reduce feelings of sadness.
Experts say walking is one of the safest ways to an exercise program for the first time and for older people.
A walking program is easy to start. You should wear loose clothes and good shoes. There are shoes that are designed on purpose for lots of walking. Doctors say you should walk fast enough to have you breathe hard. Yet you should still be able to talk. Let your arms move freely while you are walking.
There are no rules for starting a walking program. You might walk short distances. Or you might walk up hills to strengthen your leg muscles(肌肉).
Health experts say you can get the most from a walking program if you walk at about 6 kilometers an hour for thirty minutes a day. You should do this several times a week.
( )44. Walking is one of the ways to exercise according to the passage.
A. funniest B. worst C. safest D. fastest
( )45. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. If you are over 70, you'd better not exercise by walking.
B. If you want to prevent yourself from heart disease and stroke, you can keep walking.
C. If you want to lose weight, walking several times a week is a good choice.
D. Whether you walk short distances or walk up hills, it's good for your health.
( )46. The underlined word“reduce” means“ ”.
A. lower B. increase C. bring D. refuse
C
My grandma and grandpa live on a farm with a dog named King. My aunt lives in a little house on the side yard with two cats and two kids. My grandma has horses on her farm and has a little horse about one year old that we named Bronson Jr. after my younger brother. My grandma and grandpa work for a place called Campus Crusade for Christ. My grandma recently wrote and published a book called When Dreams Come True.
My grandma has a very kind heart and that is one thing I love about her. She has helped a lot of people. She takes care of children when parents go to work. She is always glad to share others' happiness and sadness. My grandma is one of the wisest people I know. She is my hero. She is the type of person that is just plain(简单的) and fun to be around. Sometimes I work for my grandma and help her clean the house. When I am there, I talk to her a lot. I tell her a lot of things and she always has some answers that can cheer me up.
On my birthday, I went to their house for dinner. My grandma made chicken noodle soup. Her noodles tasted so good.
I love my grandma. I hope that one day I can be a helpful woman like my grandma and set a good example to others as well.
( )47. What's the name of the grandma's horse
A. King. B. Bronson Jr. C. Christ. D. Campus Crusade.
( )48. How many children are there in the writer's aunt's family
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. One.
( )49. Who recently published a book named When Dreams Come True
A. The grandpa. B. The aunt. C. The grandma. D. The writer.
( )50. Which is the best title(标题) for the passage
A. My grandma has a very kind heart
B. My grandma is wise
C. When Dreams Come True
D. My hero, grandma
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
51 People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the middle west, it is very hot at some time and very cold at other time. 52
53 For example, in a scientific report, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand(另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).
54 Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
55 People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is“good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
A. People in those states have less heart trouble.
B. Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.
C. The weather can also influence intelligence.
D. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
E. The weather can influence imagination.
F. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.
G. Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.在老师的帮助下，我的英语学习取得了很大的进步。
With the help of my teachers, I have great in English learning.
57.里约奥运会上，中国女排的姑娘们尽了她们最大的努力。
The girls of Chinese Women's Volleyball Team in the Rio Olympics.
58.她的心里充满了幸福。
Her heart happiness.
59.我们都想过没有遗憾的生活。
We all want to without .
60.对于大部分人来说，金钱并不意味着快乐。
Money doesn't happiness most people.
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)
write he great at science however
of forget same understand
World famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died 61 the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge, England on March 14, 2018. British Prime Minister Theresa May said, “Hawking was one of the 62 scientists of his time.” She also said, “His achievements will not be 63 .”
Hawking was one of the most respected 64 in the modern history of physics. Because of an uncommon disease(疾病), he was kept to a wheelchair. 65 , the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He used every new day that life offered to continue 66 research of the universe(宇宙). He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He developed a way 67 thinking about problems in his mind to reach a solution.
This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was the first person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the 68 time, Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult scientific ideas to more people. He 69 several popular science books, including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household(家喻户晓的) name. Stephen Hawking spent his whole life 70 the universe. He is, no doubt, a legendary(传奇的) scientist of all time.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)
Why do people cry Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.
In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.
In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.
71. How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce
72. What do tears do when dust gets into your eye
73. Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart
74. Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women
75. What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit Please give TWO examples.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5 小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
Rose: Hi , Mary. You were not at school yesterday.76.
Mary: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.
Rose: Sorry to hear that.77.
Mary: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold.
Rose:78.
Mary: Yes,a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water.
Rose:79.
Mary: Yes, much better.
Rose:80. .
Mary:I will. Thanks a lot.
.书面表达(共1 小题，计15分)
假如你叫李华，你的朋友 Peter想了解你日常生活中的榜样。请你以“A Role Model in My Daily Life”为主题,根据下列提示给他写一封邮件。
提示:1. Who is your role model in your daily life
2. Why do you consider him/ her as your role model
3. How do you feel to have him/ her as your role model
注意：1.短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3.词数：80左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。
To: Peter
From: Li Hua
Subject:A Role Model in My Daily Life
Hi! Peter,
How is it going You' re asking my role model in my daily life. Well,
Anything new at your school
Yours,
Li Hua
月考测试卷(一)
听力材料
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: What do you think of smoking
M: It is bad for people's health.
Q: What are the two speakers talking about
2. M: What's the trouble, Mary
W: Well, doctor. It's my eyes. I can't see clearly.
Q: Where are the two speakers probably talking
3. W: Bob, why don't you come out to have dinner
M:I have a stomachache and I don't feel like eating anything.
Q: What's wrong with Bob
4. M: What are you doing
W:I'm reading a book written by Lu Xun.
Q: Who is the writer of the book
5. W: My grandfather died of stomach cancer yesterday.
M:I am sorry to hear that.
Q: What did the woman's grandfather die of
6. W: Air must keep fresh all the time. It's important for our health.
M:I agree with you.
Q: What does the man agree with the woman
7. W:I have a headache. I keep coughing and sneezing and I' ve got a sore throat.
M: When did you feel like this
W: It came on the day before yesterday.
Q: How long has the woman been ill
8. W: Was Bill sick yesterday
M: Yes, he was ill in hospital.
Q: What was wrong with Bill yesterday
9. W: As a Chinese, I am proud of Tu Youyou.
M: Me, too.
Q: Who are they talking about
10. W: What's the matter with you, sir
M:I have a cold and fever.
Q: What's probably the relationship between the two speakers
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W: Bob, you don't look well. What's the matter with you
M:I have a stomachache.
W: Oh,I'm sorry to hear that. When did it start
M: Last night.
W: Did you see the doctor
M: Yes. My mom took me to the hospital this morning.
W: What did the doctor say
M: He said it was nothing serious.
W:I hope you' ll feel better soon.
M: Thank you.
听第12段对话，回答第13至 15小题。
M: Who is your hero, Linda
W: Marie Curie.
M: When was she born
W: She was born in 1867.
M: What did she do
W: She was a scientist. She won the Nobel Prize for chemistry in 1911. What about you, David
M: Mo Yan is my hero. Do you know him
W: Sure. He is a great Chinese writer. He won the Nobel Prize 9 years ago.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
I took up to American inventor Thomas Edison. He is my favorite hero. He had 1,093 inventions during his lifetime. He was born on February 11, 1847 in the State of Ohio, theUS. On October 18, 1931, he died in the State of New Jersey at the age of eighty-four. When he was young, he was always trying out new ideas and asking some strange questions. After he was in school for only three months, he dropped out. His mother taught him to read and write at home. Edison learned very fast and at the age of ten he became interested in chemistry. In 1859, he began to sell newspapers on the train. Two years later he started a newspaper of his own. In 1868, he had his first invention.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5 ABAAC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 ACBAC
Ⅱ.16.1093 17. February 18. eighty-four/84 19. mother 20. newspapers
Ⅲ.21. B [解析]根据设空后的“他说话非常困难”可知，他生来嘴巴就有点问题，故所缺的词是 mouth。
22. D [解析]根据设空后的“他的腿需要截肢”可知，Pineda 伤得很“严重”，故所缺的词是 seriously。
23. A [解析]在被孤儿院牧留之前，他在街上流浪了很多年，主语是 he，表示“某人花时间”要用 spend,故答案为 A。
24. C [解析]他开始和其他音乐家一起进行“表演”,故所缺的词是 performance。 examination 检查; education教育; suggestion 建议。
25. B [解析]根据上下文的描述可知,他引起了许多人的注意。catch the attention of…和 catch one's attention意为“引起………的注意”,故所缺的词是 caught。influence影响; refuse拒绝; explain 解释。
26. C [解析]一个富人同意支付 Pineda往返萨尔瓦多的车票钱，故所缺的词是 pay。
27. A [解析] Pineda在住院期间开始“写”音乐,故所缺的词是 writing。
28. D [解析] Pineda 去芝加哥的一个俱乐部“演奏”他的新歌,故所缺的词是 play。
29. B [解析] Pineda在经历了那么多年的艰辛之后迎来了好运，那是“令人惊叹的”，故所缺的词是 amazing。
30. C [解析]根据其后的“Suffer(受难) first, then enjoy”可知,所缺的词是 saying“谚语”。
31. B [解析]冼星海在短暂的一生中写了“将近” 300 首歌和一部歌剧，nearly 作副词，意为“将近；差不多”。
32. C [解析]此处要用形容词性物主代词，故his符合文意。
33. B [解析]他的朋友们嘲笑他,但他并没有停止练习,根据 stop doing sth.的固定搭配可知答案为 B。
34. C [解析]根据上下文的时态可推断，此处要用一般过去时，故所缺的词是 left。
35. A [解析]冼星海成了学校里最好的学生，并且还因为他的才能赢得了一些奖项，根据设空前后内容可知此处所缺的词是 and。
36. D [解析]此处是说，他来到延安在一所大学教音乐。动词不定式 to teach在句中作目的状语，符合文意。
37. B [解析]“尽管”当时延安没有钢琴，但他仍然创作了一些他的最重要的乐曲，故所缺的词是 Although。
38. D [解析]他在那里创作了“一些”他的最重要的乐曲，设空处所在句为肯定句，且 music为不可数名词,故所缺的词是 some。
39. A [解析]根据上下文的描述可推断，他在苏联的生活很“艰苦”，此处没有比较的意味，故所缺的词是 hard。
40. C [解析]在具体的某一天前应用介词 on，故选C。
Ⅳ.41. B [解析]根据第三段最后一句“In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.”可知选 B。
42. B [解析]根据第四段最后一句“But the scoreboard showed 1.00!”可知一开始记分牌显示的是1分。故选 B。
43. D [解析]根据第四段第二句和第三句可知她的表现非常好，人们期待高分，不料分数很低，所以人们感到惊讶。故选D。
44-46 CAA 47-50 BACD 51-55 FDCBG
V.56. made progress 57. tried their best 58. is filled with/ is full of59. live a life regret 60. mean; to
Ⅵ.61. at 62. greatest 63. forgotten 64. scientists 65. However 66. his
67. of 68. same 69. wrote 70. understanding
Ⅶ.71. Two. 72. They come into the eye to clean the dust out. 73. Yes(, they will).
74. Because men do not cry enough. 75. Crying and taking exercise.
Ⅷ.76. What was the matter 77. Did you see the doctor 78. Was it serious 79. Are you feeling better now 80. Take more exercise and keep healthy
IX. One possible version:
Hi! Peter,
How is it going You' re asking my role model in my daily life. Well, my role model is my teacher, Mr. Green. He is very friendly to us and he has a good sense of humor. He is patient with all the students in our class and tries to make his class interesting. We never feel bored. He teaches us how to think by ourselves and helps us solve the problems at school. He is like a father to us.
Mr. Green sets a good example to me in my life. He is a great teacher and I'm proud of bcing his student. I hope to be a teacher like him when I grow up.
Anything new at your school
Yours.
Li Hua

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