资源简介

沈阳市第十中学2024-2025学年度 (上) 十二月阶段考试
高一英语
考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man look tired
A. He was awakened early by the noise.
B. He played games until 2: 00 a. m.
C. He watched a late-night movie.
2. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Prepare for her exams. B. Take some exercise. C. Stop eating fried food.
3. Which language will the woman learn
A. Chinese. B. Spanish. C. German.
4. Who might Carol be
A. A waitress. B. A trainer. C. A boss.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A bird. B. A novel. C. A dream.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Good friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Shop assistant and customer.
7. What color suit does the man choose at last
A. Gray. B. Black. C. Dark blue.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the woman come to the exhibition
A. To shoot some photos.
B. To interview the man.
C. To get inspiration for her article.
9. What time is it now
A.8: 00 a. m. B.9: 00 a. m. C.10: 00 a. m.
10. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Set up her equipment in advance. B. Look through the brochures. C. Wait for a while.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How did the woman feel when she gave the speech
A. Casual. B. Stressed. C. Confident.
12. What was Mr. Giles’ tip for the woman
A. Delivering speeches in the street.
B. Focusing on just one person in the audience.
C. Practicing with different partners.
13. What will the woman do next
A Handle her work. B. Make dinner. C. Go to sleep.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Where are the speakers now
A. At Ethan’s home. B. In the garden. C. In their workplace.
15. How many days did Becky spend in France
A. Four. B. Two. C. One.
16. What did Becky do in Italy
A. She bought some local clothes. B. She admired some works of art. C. She visited a tower.
17. What is Ethan likely to do at noon
A. Enjoy some pictures. B. Get his camera fixed. C. See his aunt.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What mainly made Tom Turcich start his trip
A. His wish to break Guinness World Records.
B. A close friend’s death at a young age.
C. The inspiring story of a company owner.
19. Where did Tom Turcich leave from at the first stage of his trip
A. Panama. B. Texas. C. New Jersey.
20. How long did Tom Turcich walk on an average day during his trip
A.10 to 17 miles. B.18 to 24 miles. C.29 to 2C iniles.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There are many apps that use mobile phone cameras and other devices that might surprise gardeners. Here are some examples:
Seek by iNaturalist
It is an app from the website iNaturalist. To use it, simply take a picture or point your camera at a plant, insect, or animal and you will get important information about it. You can also find lists of plants, insects and animals in your area, add your observations, and connect with experts.
From Seed to Spoon
It helps users grow crops. You can add which fruits and vegetables you would like to grow on a virtual “Grow Box” from a list of images. It will then give seed-starting (播种), transplanting, and harvesting dates for those plants based on your location using satellite (卫星) data. The free version of the app also provides information on each crop’s requirements for temperature, sunlight, water, and fertilizer (肥料).
PictureThis
It will identify (识别) your plant and provide information about it from a picture on your phone’s camera. After using all the provided free identifications, you will be asked to watch advertisements (广告) or share the app to earn more. Or you can pay $29.99 a year for the paid version. The paid version provides treatment information for sick plants. It also includes plant-care guides, access to a team of experts at any time, and unlimited plant identifications.
Google Lens
It uses image recognition (识别) technology to identify plants, trees, animals, and insects. It can be found on the Google app or by the Google Search bar in your mobile browser on Android and Apple products. Then, touch the camera image and choose a photo from your phone’s photo history. Lens can also be used to identify other objects, places, and to compare products to buy online. The tool is free.
1. Which app can provide detailed planting information for a certain plant
A. PictureThis. B. Google Lens.
C. Seek by iNaturalist. D. From Seed to Spoon.
2. How can we get more further information from PictureThis
A. By paying $2.99 a year. B. By watching advertisements.
C. By taking pictures of plants. D. By sharing valuable observations.
3. What is special about Google Lens
A. It offers plant-care guides. B. It can treat sick plants.
C. It helps shop on the Internet. D. It can find the animals in your area.
B
TikTokers have shown their love and support for a woman who was left “heartbroken” after her farm was sabotaged. Carly Burd, from Harlow, England, found the soil covered in salt and posted a touching video about the incident on TikTok.
Burd, who has suffered from a serious illness, told viewers she believed someone went onto her plot of land and placed salt to destroy the work that she’s put in to help feed people in need.
Last November, Burd began posting about her “A Meal on Me with Love”. “I changed my garden into a place to provide those on benefits and those on a low income with free organic fruit and vegetables plus other necessities of life. They receive a large box that contains necessities plus enough food, fruit, vegetables, rice, breakfast etc. based on the number of people in the household,” Burd said. Up till now she’s fed more than 1,600 people among the cost of living crisis in the UK.
After Burd shared her heartbreak on TikTok, users began providing lots of donations, advice, and support. Burd’s “A Meal on Me with Love” has been flooded with donations in light of this incident.
As of Thursday morning, Burd’s GoFundMe campaign has raised 184,777 of its first 4,000 goal. “The world needs more people like you,” one person wrote with a $15 donation. “Your love and kindness for humanity is amazing. All of us would be so lucky to cross paths with someone like you in a time of need,” another person commented with a $10 donation.
Burd said in an update that with the help of others she was able to dig up a lot of the salt and cover it with topsoil to neutralize (中和) it. “I’m really touched by everyone’s comments and everything,” she said. “I really do appreciate it —thank you.”
4. What does the underlined word “sabotaged” probably mean in Paragraph 1
A. Visited B. Combined C. Destroyed D. Identified
5. What is “A Meal on Me with Love” in the text
A. An inspiring video B. A fascinating garden
C. A remarkable restaurant D. A charity activity
6. Which can best describe Burd according to the text
A. Determined B. Caring C. Optimistic D. Creative
7. What can we learn from the text
A. People online offered Burd great support and help. B. The garden is beyond repair.
C. TikTokers placed salt in Burd’s garden. D. Burd raised enough money to build a new garden.
C
The US $2.6 billion (2022) bubble tea (珍珠奶茶) market will reach US$6.2 billion by 2032, according to Brainy Insights’ new report. The bubble tea industry has had huge growth throughout the years and is still growing rapidly. The market is expected to increase as a result of factors such as rising consumer need, new product development, globalization, and the growing interest in Asian food and drinks.
Taiwan is where bubble tea was originally consumed and introduced, and one of the biggest drinkers of bubble tea is Thailand, where each person had six cups of bubble tea on average monthly in December 2019. The usage of social media by consumers and influencers also increased product need for bubble tea in the Asia Pacific region.
The market for bubble tea has a significant fruit favor category that provides consumers with a variety of delicious choices. For those who enjoy bubble tea, fruit flavors are popular because they give the traditional tea-based drink a fruity touch. Bubble teashops usually develop unique tastes by mixing several fruits together. For example, strawberries and mango can be mixed for a special flavor. These creative pairings satisfy the needs of customers who are looking for unique and fascinating flavor experiences. In the bubble tea market, the green tea category, which is beneficial to health, is expected to grow at the fastest speed.
Many bubble tea businesses now offer lower-sugar or sugar-free varieties, as well as different milk choices such as soy milk. These healthier bubble teas have attracted customers who love healthy products, making the bubble tea customer base bigger.
The new online platforms — likeTikTok — have allowed bubble tea businesses to attract more consumers and increase sales. For bubble tea businesses, putting up a strong online presence is very important. ;
8. What role do social media influencers play
A. They help increase product quality.
B. They bring Thailand to more people’s attention.
C. They bring people in the Asia Pacific region together.
D. They contribute to ever-growing consumer need.
9. Why is the green tea category so popular
A. It provides unique flavor experiences.
B. Green tea has a positive health effect.
C. It helps keep the traditional tea drink alive.
D. Green tea can be paired with various foods.
10. What are bubble tea businesses like now according to the fourth paragraph
A. They’re trying to offer personalized service.
B. They’re discouraging people from buying sugary drinks.
C. They’re appealing to customers by offering various choices.
D. They’re turning to younger generations to build up their customer base.
11. Which aspect for bubble tea businesses is stressed in the last paragraph
A. A strong online presence. B. A right location.
C. A variety of delicious choices. D. An eye-catching name.
D
It is well known that the Japanese people’s love of fish is almost as strong as a bee’s interest in honey. As fish populations were becoming smaller and smaller, fishing companies were forced to fish further and further away from the shore. Then they had a big challenge — how to keep the fish fresh for longer. So they decided to keep the fish stored in freezers on the boats. But the public did not like frozen fish. So again the fishing companies had a new bigger challenge. What they decided to do was to have fish tanks on their boats. After catching fishes, they would put them in the tanks and keep them living there until they got back to shore. But in this protected environment, lacking predators (掠食者), the fish stopped moving around. The Japanese public felt these dull fish did not taste fresh, which had an unpleasant effect upon sales. Once again the fishing companies had an even bigger challenge . . .
Stop for a minute! Before we go any further, I would like to ask “What are your challenges How do you handle an unexpected challenge ” May I think it this way that you should try to attack your challenges Conquer them with a Swiss Army knife: Take the most proper and simple tool that you can adopt to deal with your situation.
Now back to our story. How did the Japanese finally solve the fresh fish problem Sharks! You might think the same. Sharks were caught and put into the tanks with other fishes. Don’t sharks eat fish Well, they do eat a few fish, but they did also keep more fish active and alert . The fish stay fresh because they are challenged.
Now, try to keep yourself fresh by finding your own shark to offer yourself a challenge in your own business and career.
12. The main reason for the fishing company to fish in the far sea is that ________.
A. the number of fishes near the shore was reducing
B. the fishes farther away from the sea tasted fresher
C. people would prefer eating fresh fishes to less fresh ones
D. it was getting harder and harder to keep fishes fresh
13. Which was the best way for the fishing company to keep fishes fresh
A. Getting the fishes frozen. B. Storing the fishes with salt.
C. Putting the fishes in tanks. D. Keeping the fishes with sharks.
14 The underlined part of the last paragraph means “________.”
A. If you went fishing, you might do as the fishing companies did
B. Try to find a big shark, and you will meet your challenge
C. To succeed in life, you should always be ready to meet challenges
D. Sharks are usually compared to the challenges in people’s life
15. The purpose for the author to write the passage is to ________.
A. tell the readers how the Japanese fishing companies work
B. suggest readers looking for challenges to make progress
C. tell the readers how the Japanese keep the fish fresh
D. suggest readers finding a shark to keep the fish fresh
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Books are a great way to learn new things and explore interesting stories. ____16____ If you’ve been looking for a way to help you unwind at the end of the day and fall asleep faster, opening up a good book could do the trick as follows.
You’re not exposed to blue light.
We are exposed to blue light so often, which is harmful to the eyes and could create issues later in life. ____17____, making it more difficult to fall asleep and stay asleep. So open a paper book to set yourself up for a good night’s rest.
You may sleep better.
Reading before bed can be helpful in increasing the amount of time it takes to fall asleep. Along with longer sleep duration, reading at bedtime could improve your sleep quality once you doze off(打盹儿). If you’ve chosen to read something particularly boring, it’s likely to put you to sleep even faster. ____18____. Otherwise, you’re more likely to grab your phone and leave the book on your bedside table.
____19____
Enjoying a book means being focused on a single plot or topic for several hours, even if we are only reading for 10 to 20 minutes every night. As a result, we become better at concentrating, and we may find that we improve our attention spans in the rest of our daily activities.
Reading boosts your brain power.
Reading allows you to take in new information. The more you learn, the smarter you become. You don’t have to read something academic, or even non-fiction, for your brain to benefit. ____20____.
A. Reading reduces stress
B It helps you concentrate better
C. Besides, they offer health benefits as well
D. However, try to choose a book that’s interesting to you
E. Even lighthearted fiction can work to exercise your brain
F. That light also tricks your brain into thinking it is daytime
G. Creating a relaxing environment allows your body to become sleepy
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I visited my sister’s family yesterday. When I arrived there, my 14-year-old nephew looked quite ___21___. When asked about the reason, he said he was going to take an exam. I was not ___22___ after listening to his explanation.
I know it is commonplace to ___23___ anxious thoughts before an examination or during the examination. Moderate levels of stress ___24___ us to work hard, overcome our limitations and give our best ___25___. However, when we are overly distressed, we may feel like a complete failure and see no ___26___ in making an effort.
As a society which now believes firmly in ___27___, achieving, and winning, we might ___28___ turn examinations into larger-than-life events. We seem to ___29___ the fact that an examination is just something used to tell us how well we have grasped a particular curriculum and where we need to improve in that specific curriculum. Whatever the ____30____ of an examination we have got, they cannot change who we are and what we will do in our lives. Therefore, ____31____ we fail to perform well, we must ____32____ ourselves that it is just one exam in our long life and it is not going to be the end of the world.
Comparing ourselves with others brings a lot of fear in our mind and prevents our ____33____. Rather than thinking about either defeating others or getting defeated by them, we should ____34____ this unhealthy thought and make self-perfection our long-term goal. Let’s always strive to ____35____ ourselves and realize our internal potential.
21. A. energetic B. delighted C. confused D. uneasy
22. A. willing B. disappointed C. grateful D. surprised
23. A. experience B. deny C. remove D. recommend
24. A. trick B. motivate C. discourage D. threaten
25. A. explanation B. wish C. performance D. expectation
26. A. difficulty B. hope C. regret D. harm
27. A. competing B. relaxing C. assisting D. understanding
28 A. eagerly B. curiously C. wrongly D. fortunately
29. A. prove B. ignore C. discover D. acquire
30. A. results B. benefits C. requirements D. characteristics
31. A. unless B. because C. until D. if
32. A. warn B. prevent C. remind D. promise
33. A. action B. sense C. progress D. talent
34. A. stimulate B. possess C. attempt D. drop
35. A. improve B. illustrate C. express D. behave
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year pictures are an ancient Chinese folk art. ____36____ (date) from the Song Dynasty, they reflect the customs and beliefs of the people. New Year pictures, as their name suggests, ____37____ (create) especially to celebrate the Lunar New Year holiday. The custom is popular with the people in the countryside, ____38____ will be busy cleaning the whole house and sticking ____39____ (vary) pictures on their doors, windows, walls, and stoves at the Spring Festival. They are often updated ____40____ (annual), meaning “say goodbye to the past and welcome the future”.
Traditional New Year pictures, famous for simple lines, brilliant colors and scenes of prosperity, have the ____41____ (feature) of both woodcut prints and Chinese paintings, making a special branch in traditional folk art. New Year pictures are produced in all regions in China with different local characteristics ____42____ (meet) the specific needs of the vast rural population.
Besides, viewed ____43____ the symbol of good luck and happiness, New Year pictures cover ____44____ wide range of themes, but the message in all pictures is related to nice things in the wish of the people. There are more and more new materials for New Year pictures. Meanwhile, New Year pictures _____45_____ (become) a hot collectors’ item for both Chinese and foreigners in recent years.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校为庆祝建校70周年，在上周五举行了艺术节，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的; 2. 活动内容及感受。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：周年纪念 anniversary n.
An Art Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。
When I was about ten years old, my brother and I received a wonderful gift—tennis rackets(网球拍)and balls, which was exciting, for we had never played tennis. However, there was no tennis court in the small town where we lived. One Saturday morning my brother excitedly suggested playing tennis against the school building. I agreed immediately, not realizing what a lesson we would learn.
When we reached the school ground, no one was around. We began hitting our balls against the school building. We took turns hitting the ball back and forth, soon becoming pretty good at it and hitting higher and faster. Suddenly, something unthinkable happened—the ball got out of control and went crashing through one of the upstairs windows. We looked around and no one was in sight except an old man sitting on a porch halfway down the block.
Quietly, I asked my brother what to do. He looked around again. After confirming no one saw us, except that old man but he probably didn’t know who we were anyway, he suggested leaving secretly. “But should we tell Dad and Mum ” I asked again. A flash of worry came across his face. He was confused too. Carefully considering whether we should tell what had happened, we finally decided to pick up the rest of our balls and headed for home quietly.
Our mother was always in tune with her children. “What happened ” She asked as soon as she saw us. Looking into her eagle eyes, we had to admit what we had done. Hearing that, my mother screamed, “Oh, my goodness!” but soon calmly asked us to tell it to Dad. The moment Dad walked in the house, we both hurried to him and poured out our story. His response was typical. “Well, next Monday, I will call the school doorkeeper and see what we need to do. You will probably have to pay for the window.” We had two terribly worrying days to wait until our Dad got home from work on Monday.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
Dad stepped into the house, looking quite tired and serious.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
He could see our relief as he continued.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
沈阳市第十中学2024-2025学年度 (上) 十二月阶段考试
高一英语 答案
第一部分 听力 (略）
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. D 19. B 20. E
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. Dating
37. are created
38. who 39. various
40. annually
41. features
42. to meet
43. as 44. a
45. have become
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
【46题答案】
【答案】 Our school organized a campus art festival to celebrate the 70th anniversary of its founding last Friday. The purpose of the activity was to show our rich campus culture and the students’ talents and also enhance the artistic atmosphere of students.
A variety of activities were held during the art festival, such as calligraphy and painting exhibition, photography exhibition, choral competition and so on. Some students showed their best works so that we could have a feast for our eyes.
All the students and teachers enjoyed the art festival, which turned out to be a success. Through this activity, we not only got relaxed, but also exposed ourselves to art. Undoubtedly, it was an unforgettable day for all of us.
第二节 (满分25分)
【47题答案】
【答案】 Dad stepped into the house, looking quite tired and serious. We waited carefully for Dad’s decision. Dad pulled us to his side and said, “I have already called the school doorkeeper. He said you should go to the schoolmaster and admit your mistake.” Then, Dad took us to see the schoolmaster. We deeply apologized for our actions and promised to pay for the window. Smiling, he said he had known it from the doorkeeper. He said, “You didn’t do it intentionally, so there’s no need to worry too much.”
He could see our relief as he continued. He said that the school budget allowed for repairing windows, so we didn’t have to pay. He said with appreciation, “Everyone can do something wrong. As long as you can admit your mistakes and bravely take responsibility, you are honest and good children. I am proud of you.” We are also proud, realizing that honesty and responsibility are good things. We were fortunate to have told our mother and made the right choice.

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