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2024-2025学年第一学期高一第一次月考试题
英语
考试时间：120分钟 试卷分数：150分
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to be
A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A gardener.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Strangers. C. Saleswoman and customer.
3. What does the woman think of the overcoat
A. It is a bit large. B. It is out of style. C. It is too small.
4. Why does the woman need an English pen pal
A. To practice her English.
B. To help her write something special.
C. To find a good partner to work with.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man unwilling to take a subway
A. It won’t arrive directly.
B. It is too far away.
C. It’s too expensive.
7. What will the man do next
A. Cancel his booking. B. Call a taxi. C. Contact the hotel.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Job application. B. Interests and hobbies. C. University application.
9. What does the man prefer
A. Engineering. B. Economics. C. Medicine.
10. What is the deadline for the application
A. On March 13. B. On February 28. C. On March 30.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the woman take two English classes
A. To graduate early.
B. To practice spoken English.
C. To finish English homework.
12. What does the woman say about The Grapes of Wrath
A. It is humorous. B. It is hopeful. C. It is sad.
13. What does the man have to finish
A. A research paper. B. A book. C. An English class.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What might be the man’s first job
A. An engineer. B. A social worker. C. A charity ambassador.
15. What is the woman learning
A. Chinese. B. Engineering. C. Art.
16. How soon will the woman graduate
A. In three terms. B. In two terms. C. In one term.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the speaker born
A. In India. B. In America. C. In Venezuela.
18. How old was the speaker when he moved to South America
A. 19. B. 20. C. 21.
19. What was the speaker’s major in university
A. Japanese history. B. English literature. C. Spanish education.
20. What does the speaker like doing in his spare time
A. Cycling. B. Playing football. C. Listening to music.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Family-Friendly Events in January
ZooLights: Glow Wild Jan.1-19
The Phoenix Zoo’s yearly holiday light show is on until Jan. 19, allowing families one or more opportunities to enjoy the city’s zoo, with millions of lights giving an added dimension to the festivities.
Glow Wild, 455 N. Galvin Pkwy. , Phoenix, phoenixzoo. org,$11.95members,$13.95 general admission.
Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts Jan.4-18
The Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts features the work of established and emerging artists, including those who create woodwork, metal crafts, food items, art, photography and gifts.
On Macdonald, off of Main Street in Downtown Mesa dtmesa , free admission.
Family Fun Winterfest Jan.4
OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hosting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Courtyard, featuring real snow for the kids to play in. This free event features everything from bounce houses to rides, games, snowflake crafts and face painting to go with various stands set up by local sellers, with food and other offerings for sale at the event.9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale, , free.
Youth Fine Arts Course Jan.18-Mar.7
Mesa Arts Center is hosting an eight-week youth arts course on Saturdays to teach artistic skills and knowledge through fun and challenging art classes in a wide variety of art materials, including painting, drawing, mixed media and sculpture, ensuring mentally stimulating sessions for all.
Mesa Art Center, 1E. Main St, Mesa, ,$93.
21. How can you get a discounted ticket to the ZooLights show
A. Bring a friend. B. Get a membership.
C. Join a tour group. D. Book a ticket online.
22. What can you do at Family Fun Winterfest
A. Have free food. B. Take art classes.
C. Enjoy real snow. D. Meet local artists.
23. Which event lasts the longest
A. ZooLights: Glow Wild. B. Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts.
C. Youth Fine Arts Courses. D. Family Fun Winterfest.
B
On a school trip to New York, our school had us wear name tags（牌）with our school name on it. Since all the attractions we visited were popular with school groups, the tags let the teachers know we should be with our group. If any of us separated from the group, teachers would quickly call us back.
Some students had tried to hide or throw away their name tags to avoid this, so our head teacher—a very strict lady— said that anyone found without the name tag would have to spend the rest of the trip staying with her at all times and then have a month’s worth of lockdown（禁闭）when we got back.
While we were all on a ferry（渡船）, we were allowed to go around. While playing with friends, I didn’t realize it was my name tag until it was too far to reach. I started to freak out at once. I had never got into trouble at school before or had even a single punishment, and I would possibly face a month’s worth of them! After thinking for a moment, I finally decided to just tell the head teacher what had happened.
I went to the head teacher and explained very nervously to her. Instead of shouting at me, she took out another name tag and handed it to me. She said, “I have prepared several more name tags in case something unexpected happens.” Then she smiled at me, “Did you think you would get lockdown Don’t worry, and that’s just for the trouble-makers in order to stop them losing it on purpose. I believe you’re a good kid. Don’t be worried about this. But be careful later.” When I heard these words, tears came to my eyes. What a kind teacher she is!
24. Why did the school ask us to wear name tags
A. To avoid being separated. B. To visit the attractions freely.
C. To make us popular. D. To attract the classmates’ eyes.
25. What does the underlined phrase “freak out” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Be happy. B. Be anxious.
C. Be silent. D. Be excited.
26. Why didn’t the head teacher punish the writer
A. She knew he was not a trouble-maker.
B. She disliked him very much.
C. She was unfair in fact.
D. She thought he was the best kid.
27 How did the writer feel about the head master
A. Strict but impolite. B. Brave but unfriendly.
C. Strict and patient. D. Brave and honest.
C
Have you been exercising and eating healthy, but when you step on the scale, it says you’ve gained a few pounds “That’s normal, and it doesn’t mean that your works are not effective”, says Jeffrey A. Dolgan, an exercise physiologist in Miami Beach, Florida.
“A person’s scale mass（质量）is a combination of muscle, fat, bone, blood, and even the air that we carry in our lungs,” he says. “Immediately after a workout routine, the percentage of mass in each body part can shift as much as 15 percent. So if you’re gaining weight while working out and eating healthy, it’s probably not the type of weight gain that you think it is.”
The scale can’t tell you how much of your body weight is muscle or fat, which means if your goal is to improve your fitness level, the scale is not the best tool for measuring improvements. When you start to change your body composition with your works— by building more muscle mass and decreasing your body fat— your scale weight may increase, while your body fat percentage may decrease. These changes happen over weeks and months（not hours or days）so the scale is useless when tracking them.
You may argue that you weigh a few pounds less after a high intensity（强度）training class. Don’t get too excited— it’s just water loss due to sweat. Water makes up approximately 65 to 90 percent of a person’s weight, and variation in water content of the human body can move the scale by ten pounds or more from day to day.
So ignore the scale and pay more attention to objective measurement tools like body composition. Keep in mind that if you’re exercising but gaining weight, you may actually look slimmer.
28. What can we know from Dolgan’s words from paragraph 2
A. Your weight changes little during a day.
B. Your scale mass is affected by many factors.
C. Your workout is not effective if you gain weight.
D. Your weight is determined only by muscle and fat.
29. What will most probably happen after you exercise and eat healthy for 3 months
A. You will weigh more. B. Your muscle mass will decrease.
C. Your body fat will increase. D. Your body composition will change.
30. How much water may a man weighing 150 pounds have in his body
A. 30 pounds. B. 60 pounds. C. 100 pounds. D. 140 pounds.
31. Which of the following could be the best title for the text
A. Why Do We Gain Weight
B. How to Work Out Effectively
C. What Is the Composition of Our Body
D. Why Does My Workout Cause Weight Gain
D
Huang Yang is a native of Zibo city in Shandong Province who works outside his hometown. He recently returned home for a visit and wanted to have some barbecue. But he failed to find seats in four different restaurants.
“A barbecue restaurant owner told me to come back on Monday, so as to leave the weekends to out-of-town visitors. Another restaurant owner told me that they had run out of meat. I’ve been eating barbecue for over 20 years and this is the first time I’ve heard something like that,” Huang said.
Thanks to social media recommendations, Zibo barbecue has become popular overnight. The small city was crowded with visitors on weekends for a taste of the mouth-watering dishes. Most visitors are young people, who share online their experience of traveling to Zibo to experience the city’s barbecue culture, drawing even more visitors.
Behind Zibo’s sudden fame are the efforts and services of the local government. To promote Zibo-style barbecue, Zibo has provided two dozen “special barbecue trains,” where local officials would serve tourists themselves. Zibo’s tourism officials have been promoting the city’s food and attractions and sending gifts to tourists on the barbecue-themed trains. At the city’s train station, volunteers have been working at train stations to offer help. Buses are ready to take visitors from train stations straight to barbecue restaurants.
Another key to the success, according to Peng Han, director of the Center for Strategic Studies at the Ctrip Research Institute, is that before Zibo became popular on the internet, the city had developed mature（成熟的）tourism products and service standards. For example, the barbecue-themed train services, bus services, barbecue map, the youth hostels that offer discounts for college students and the strict requirements for local tourism businesses were not achieved overnight, Peng noted.
As the home of the Shandong businessmen and having origins in the Silk Road, Zibo will work to develop its historical and cultural resources into cultural brands, noted Wang Shenghua, a senior tourism official in Zibo.
32. Why did the barbecue restaurant owner tell Huang Yang to come back on Monday
A. Because there would be a barbecue festival on Monday.
B. Because the restaurant was open only on Monday.
C. Because there were too many visitors on weekends.
D. Because the restaurants ran out of meat on weekends.
33. Which is NOT the reason why Zibo barbecue becomes popular
A. Young people share their happy experience in Zibo.
B. Zibo offered free barbecue and hotels to the visitors.
C. Zibo had already improved their tourism service.
D. Zibo spared no effort to provide visitors with a happy experience.
34. What may Zibo do in a long term according to Wang Shenghua
A. Zibo will open more barbecue restaurants.
B. Zibo will develop its silk business.
C. Zibo will develop its own cultural brands.
D. Zibo will provide better service for businessmen.
35. What is the best title for the passage
A. Big on barbecue, Zibo’s star shines B. Zibo, a historical and cultural city
C. Top barbecue restaurants in Zibo D. Tips for traveling in Zibo
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you sweat, chew your pencil, and feel butterflies in your stomach as your teacher hands out a test A lot of people get upset when it’s time to take a test. 36 In fact, sometimes a little stress is a good thing for you.
Here are some tips for taking tests:
37 It sounds like a no-brainer（不用动脑的事）, but if you’re sure of the information , you’ll have less reason to be worried.
Get enough sleep the night before the test. 38 In a scientific study, people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying.
39 Once you have the test paper in front of you, read over the entire test, checking out how long it is and all the parts that you are expected to complete. This will allow you to estimate（估计）how much time you have for each part and ask the teacher any questions. If something seems unclear before you start, don’t worry: ask.
Relax. 40 Of course you can’t get up and move around in the middle of a test, but you can wiggle（扭动）your fingers and toes, take four or five deep breaths, or picture yourself on a beach or some calm places.
These tips should help most people, but some can get serious test side-effects. If you’re one of them, you may need to talk to a parent or teacher for help.
A. Read the test through first.
B. Be sure you’ve studied properly.
C. Focus on dealing with each question personally.
D. It’s natural to feel some stress about taking tests.
E. Your memory will be much better if you’ve had enough rest.
F. As the teacher hands out the test, be sure you know what’s expected of you.
G. If you’re so nervous that you can’t think of anything, you might need a minibreak.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My son Nile has left for university. Even Mother seldom 41 now that her grandchild is no longer around. My home has become so 42 in less than one month.
As a concerned mother who had little to do, I 43 Nile whenever I could. At first it was through emails. Occasionally I 44 the page of the university to learn about Nile’s campus life, and was filled with 45 to see his greetings: “Hi, Mum! So you’re on the net as well!” Since then I’ve been visiting the website regularly hoping to 46 my child.
Recently, our communicating way had another 47 . Nile sent me all kinds of articles through instant messaging: novel, modern, funny... I read them 48 , like a well-behaved pupil. Meanwhile, I had 49 feelings about that. The kid was 50 to learn something from me not that long ago, but he now becomes my teacher! After 51 , I responded with the following email:
“Thank you, my son, for all the interesting articles, though I feel confused about the change of our 52 . Despite that, I’ll take it as a loving son’s 53 of his mother. He must be thinking his mother is still young and 54 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud.” Now in this way we share ideas, with the instant messages 55 each other.
41. A. cares B. leaves C. works D. appears
42. A. distant B. quiet C. dirty D. warm
43. A. contacted B. visited C. helped D. missed
44. A. turned down B. spoke of C. looked through D. checked on
45. A. curiosity B. surprise C. admiration D. anger
46. A. encourage B. impress C. meet D. monitor
47. A. breakthrough B. change C. meaning D. result
48. A. secretly B. privately C. carefully D. repeatedly
49. A. strong B. wonderful C. familiar D. mixed
50. A. supposed B. believed C. noticed D. allowed
51. A. searching B. considering C. sharing D. agreeing
52. A. hobbies B. goals C. attitudes D. roles
53. A. description B. instruction C. expectation D. introduction
54. A. open B. energetic C. knowledgeable D. confident
55. A. talking B. freeing C. reminding D. comforting
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
第三部分：英语知识运用（共一节，满分15分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese painting is also called traditional Chinese painting. As 56 important part of traditional Chinese culture, it has a long history and fine traditions in the field of art in the world.
57 （draw）a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink, xuan paper, and ink stone. Especially, xuan paper, is the best tool for Chinese painting 58 it allows the writing brush, wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand to move freely on it.
There are three main 59 （subject）of Chinese painting: human figures, landscapes（风景）, and birds and flowers. For example, the painting 60 ladies, the painting of mountains, and the painting of insects and fish. Figure painting became highly 61 （develop）during the Tang dynasty, and landscape painting reached its 62 （high）during the Song dynasty.
There are two main techniques in Chinese painting. 63 is gongbi often referred to as “fine-line” painting. This style of painting pays close attention to details. It 64 （use）to draw people or animals. The other is freehand style, referred to as “xieyi”. It pays more attention to 65 （express）an artist’s feelings. It is often used in landscape paintings.
Chinese paintings do not try to draw the outlooking of a subject, but its nature or character. Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Laura的父母过分关心她的日常生活，不允许她和朋友外出，她因此深感苦恼，写信向你寻求建议，请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信：
1.表示理解；
2.给出建议；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Laura,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67.阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数150词左右。
Polly Goodman, 82-year-old, was a rich old woman. Her husband was a businessman and left her a large fortune after his death, so she had no problems supporting herself. The only problem was that her son who was a doctor busy with his work seldom had time to visit her, leaving her living lonely.
One day, Polly was walking along the beach, like she did every evening near her seaside house, when she noticed a young boy and his little sister playing there. As she was passing by them, she heard their mother calling out to them. “Corey! Daisy! Be careful! Stay away from the water!”
Polly noticed their mother resting on a bench, appearing sick and tired. The dark circles under her eyes were quite obvious, and she coughed frequently. Polly always had a desire to have a chat with someone. So she walked carefully towards the mother with a kind smile on her face.
“Hi, I’m Polly. I live by the beach.” Polly said.
The mother looked up at Polly, feeling a little surprised. The mother told Polly she was Lydia and had worked as a waitress. Lydia further said that she and her children had only recently moved to that location because her children had always wanted to see the ocean. Then Lydia stopped to cough heavily. After she calmed down, it seemed she wanted to say something, but stopped as if there was something difficult to tell. Polly did not follow up, saying goodbye and left.
When Polly went to the beach the next day, she saw the kids again, but this time their mother wasn’t with them. She observed them playing by themselves until late in the evening before heading home. The third day came and again the two kids played at the seaside until late in the evening, still without their mother s company. Then the elder brother was about to lead the sister back home. Out of curiosity and care Polly decided to follow them to their house.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Upon arrival, the kids invited Polly inside. _____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Polly took the mother to the hospital her son worked in.___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年第一学期高一第一次月考英语答案
1-5ABAAB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15ACAAC 16-20ABACA
21-25BCCAB 26-30ACBDC 31-35DCBCA 36-40DBEAG
41-45DBACB 46-50. CBCDA 51-55. BDCAD
56. an 57. To draw 58. because/ as 59. subjects 60. of
61. developed 62. highest 63. One 64. is used 65. expressing
66. One possible version:
Dear Laura,
I am glad to hear from you and sorry to learn that you are upset that your parents are too concerned about your daily life and don’t allow you to go out with your friends.
It is quite normal for you to feel like that. Here are some tips for you, which I hope can help you change the situation. To begin with, you have to be open and honest with your parents about your real thoughts and annoyance. Meanwhile, tell your parents about your desire for independence and social activity. Besides, reassure your parents by letting them know what kind of friends you are making. Not only can friends keep you company, they can also offer you some mental support.
I believe the period will not last long. Everything will turn out all right in the end.
Yours,
Li Hua
67. One possible version:
Upon arrival, the kids invited Polly inside. The moment Polly stepped into the house, she was shocked to see the house in a mess with toys scattered everywhere on the floor. Meanwhile, she spotted Lydia lying in the sofa, coughing heavily. Seeing Polly approaching, Lydia struggled to sit up but failed. Apparently, Lydia was seriously sick and needed immediate treatment. When asked why she didn’t go to hospital, Lydia explained she was too weak to drive. Out of sympathy, Polly offered to drive her to the hospital.
Polly took the mother to the hospital her son worked in. Having learned about the situation through the phone called by Polly, her son helped contact doctors. After a careful medical check, Lydia was told she had to stay in hospital for days, which worried her a lot, for her kids were too young to stay at home alone. Polly comforted her that she would take care of the kids. Hearing that, Lydia was so deeply moved that she could say nothing. She hugged Polly tightly to express her sincere gratitude.

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