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Unit 1基础练习
一、词汇
1. The library is __________(close) e here tomorrow.
2. There are three __________ (wolf) in the field.
3. He never eats tomatoes. He _________(like) them.
4. Be _________(care) ! The ice is too thin.
5. Some people don’t know the ___________(important) of protecting the environment.
6. Tom is a famous __________（设计师）in our town.
7. The twins are in the same school. But they are in __________ （不同的）classes.
8. Mike is __________（解释）why he is late for class.
二、单项选择
1．— What can you see in the picture
— I can see ________ apple and ________ pear.
A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a
2．There are _________ cakes at home. Please go to the bakery and buy some.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
3．— What ________ do you like best
— I like English and maths very much.
A．subjects B．vegetables C．animals D．sports
4．What animals come from China
A. Dogs B. Cats C. Turtles D. Pandas
5. Tom and Mike are in _________ school, but in ___________classes.
A. same, different B. the same, different C. same, the different D. the same, the different
6. The shop _____________ today. It will be open tomorrow.
A. is close B. closed C. is closed D. closing
三、完成句子
1．—大象来自哪里？—来自非洲。
-________ ________ elephants ________ _________？
2．熊猫居住在中国。
Pandas ________ ________ China.
3．我的弟弟喜欢大象，不喜欢狮子。
My brother __________ elephants, but she __________ lions.
4．你为什么想看老虎呢？
________ ________ you want to see tigers？
5．我喜欢熊猫因为它们有点可爱。
I like pandas ______________ they are ________ ________ cute.
四、按要求完成句子。
1. Pandas live in China. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ panadas __________ in Cina
2. Peter comes from the USA.（改为否定句）
Peter ________ __________ from the USA.
3. Panadas are black and white．（划线部分提问）
________ ________ are pandas
4. There are two tigers in the zoo. （划线部分提问）
________ ________ tigers ________ _________ in the zoo
5. The shop closes at eight o'clock in the evening.（划线部分提问）
________ ________ the shop ________ in the evening
五、阅读理解
Hello! My dear friends! My name is Peppa Pig. I "am" UK. Three nice men Astley, Baker and Davis created （创造）me in 2004. Without them, there will be no Peppa Pig in the world. My Chinese name is Xiaozhu Peiqi. Thank you, my Chinese friends, for giving me such a beautiful name. I really love it! I am 4 years old. I live with my parents Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and my little brother George. I like playing games and dressing up （打扮）like a princess（公主）. I like to visit my grandparents, too. When they see me, they always give me chocolate! Now, I am going to tell you a story.
One morning, I play hide and seek（捉迷藏）with my brother George. George hides（藏）under a table. I find him quickly. Then I hide in my room. George can't find me. He asks Daddy Pig for help and finds me. Then George hides under the table again. Daddy Pig asks him to hide under his bed. I can't find George under the table and I can't find him in my room! Then I see George's feet under the bed. Hooray! I find my little brother George!
1. Who gives the name Xiaozhu Peiqi to Peppa Pig
A. Three men B. Chinese C. Her parents
2. Peppa Pig's grandparents always give her _________when they see her.
A. oranges B. milk C. chocolate
3. Where does Peppa Pig find George Pig in the end （最后）
A. In Peppa Pig's room. B. Under Daddy Pig's bed. C. Under a table.
4. According to the passage（根据文章）, which of the following is TRUE（正确的）
A. Peppa Pig likes to make herself beautiful.
B. Peppa Pig thinks Astley, Baker and Davis are bad men.
C. Peppa Pig doesn't like Daddy Pig to help George when playing hide and seek.
一、词汇
closed。此处是系表结构，用形容词 closed 表示 “关闭的” 状态，与 open 相对。
wolves。wolf 是可数名词，其复数形式是 wolves，根据前面的 three 可知用复数。
dislikes。根据 “He never eats tomatoes.” 可知他不喜欢西红柿，like 是喜欢，此处用其反义词 dislike，主语是 He，用第三人称单数形式 dislikes。
careful。be careful 是固定短语，意为 “小心，当心”，符合语境。
importance。定冠词 the 后接名词，the importance of... 表示 “…… 的重要性”。
designer。根据前面的 a famous 可知此处用名词单数形式，“设计师” 英文是 designer。
different。“不同的” 用形容词 different 修饰名词 classes。
explaining。根据 is 可知此处是现在进行时，其结构是 be + 现在分词，explain 的现在分词是 explaining。
二、单项选择
答案：D
解析：apple 是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用 an；pear 是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用 a，所以选 D。
答案：B
解析：a few 和 few 修饰可数名词复数，a little 和 little 修饰不可数名词，cakes 是可数名词复数，根据 “Please go to the bakery and buy some.” 可知家里几乎没有蛋糕了，用 few 表示否定意义，“几乎没有”，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：根据答语 “I like English and maths very much.” 可知问的是最喜欢的科目，subjects 科目；vegetables 蔬菜；animals 动物；sports 运动，所以选 A。
答案：D
解析：熊猫来自中国，dogs 狗、cats 猫、turtles 乌龟不一定来自中国，所以选 D。
答案：B
解析：same 前面通常要加 the，different 后面接名词复数，in the same school 表示 “在同一所学校”，in different classes 表示 “在不同的班级”，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：此处是系表结构，用 be closed 表示 “关闭着的” 状态，closed 是形容词，所以选 C。
三、完成句子
Where are; from Africa
live in
likes; doesn't like
Why do
because; kind of
四、按要求完成句子
Do; live
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语是 Pandas，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词 Do，动词用原形 live。
doesn't come
解析：原句是一般现在时，主语是 Peter，变为否定句要借助助动词 doesn't，动词用原形 come。
What colour
解析：对颜色提问用 What colour。
How many; are there
解析：对可数名词的数量提问用 How many，然后把原句变为一般疑问句，there be 结构的一般疑问句是把 be 动词提前。
What time does; close
解析：对具体时间点提问用 What time，原句是一般现在时，主语是 The shop，是第三人称单数，借助助动词 does，动词用原形 close。
五、阅读理解
答案：B
解析：根据 “Thank you, my Chinese friends, for giving me such a beautiful name.” 可知是中国朋友给它取的中文名 “小猪佩奇”，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：根据 “When they see me, they always give me chocolate!” 可知爷爷奶奶见到它时总是给它巧克力，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：根据 “Then I see George's feet under the bed. Hooray! I find my little brother George!” 可知最后在爸爸的床底下找到了乔治，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：根据 “I like playing games and dressing up （打扮）like a princess（公主）.” 可知佩奇喜欢把自己打扮得很漂亮，A 正确；根据 “Three nice men Astley, Baker and Davis created （创造）me in 2004.” 可知它觉得那三个人是好人，B 错误；文中未体现佩奇不喜欢爸爸帮助乔治玩捉迷藏，C 错误，所以选 A。

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