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九年级英语Unit 3单元测试卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(共10 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
( )1. If you are too , you' ll fail your exam.
A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully
( )2. There are lots of that students have to follow in school.
A. exercise B. problems C. skills D. rules
( )3. Let's have a rest,
A. shall we B. can't you C. don't you D. will you
( )4. — Which boy is Tom, do you know
— The one who on the ground.
A. lie B. lied C. lay D. is lying
( )5. They could look after when they were sixteen.
A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves D. them
( )6. Tom has a back injury that may prevent him playing in tomorrow's game.
A. at B. in C. from D. on
( )7. He can always think up a good idea when others have problems.
A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at no time
( )8. ! A car is coming.
A. Take care B. Take place C. Take after D. Take off
( )9. — Look at the sign. What does it mean
— It means “ ”.
A. Don't smoking B. No smoking C. Not talk D. Not smoking
( )10. — . I finally passed the English exam.
— Congratulations.
A. I hope not B. Here you are C. I'm afraid not D. Thank goodness
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(共10 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble
One day, two 1 were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2 . They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” 3 the woman, “You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to 4 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the 5 ,” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked 6 with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and 7 a piece of orange peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). “I wish 8 would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not 9 things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the 10 to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
( )1. A. boys B. girls C. men D. women
( )2. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised
( )3. A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke
( )4. A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell
( )5. A. town B. market C. garden D. school
( )6. A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly
( )7. A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up
( )8. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody
( )9. A. little B. good C. great D. bad
( )10. A. pay B. time C. advice D. love
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(共10 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
(A)
Everyone that lives in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou etc, knows that there is a lot of traffic! Wherever you go, you can see the crowded streets with cars, buses, bikes and people. It seems that everyone is always in a hurry! In such a situation, accidents might happen. But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules, accidents would be avoided(避免). However, sometimes the fact isn't like that!
How many times have you tried to cross the street even if when the light has become red It seems as if it would be so easy to just quickly run across, or rush in between cars and buses. But this causes a dangerous problem. Crossing the street when the light is red will only save you a few seconds. It is not worth risking(使……冒险) your life.
When I was growing up, my mother always told me the two sayings, “Better safe than sorry.” and“Better late than sorry”. That's to say, it is always better to be careful and arrive safely at the place you hope to go. Things would not be much worse if everyone would wait their turn to cross the street.
( )1. We can often see in big cities.
A. lots of traffic B. a little traffic C. a few people D. a lot of buses
( )2. What should we do to avoid traffic accidents
A. Rush in between cars and buses.
B. Slow down a little and pay attention to the traffic rules.
C. Drive to work in a hurry.
D. Cross the street in a hurry.
( )3. It's right to cross the street when the traffic light is .
A. blue B. red C. yellow D. green
( )4. What does the underlined word“sayings” mean in Chinese
A. 说话 B. 格言 C. 词组 D. 谈论
( )5. What's the best title for the passage
A. Traffic Accidents B. Traffic Rules
C. Traffic Safety D. Traffic in a Hurry
(B)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
Everyone knows it's important to keep safe. The following suggestions may help you.
(1)6. A park is a safe place because there are no cars or trucks. But do not talk to anyone you do not know. Never go with a stranger into a motor car.
(2) Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. 7.
(3)8. Something might fall on your head, or you might cut yourself by broken glass.
(4)9. Never swallow any pills or medicine you find in the cupboard.
(5)10. Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep, you should have your life jacket on. It's easy to fall out of a boat.
(6) Do not put your head out of a car, a bus or a train. Many children have been killed by doing this.
A. Don't speak loudly.
B. Always play in a safe place.
C. Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat.
D. Look left. Look right. Look left again.
E. Medicine or pills can be dangerous.
F. Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built or knocked down.
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题3分，计15分)
Emily Warner, a two-year-old girl, was put to bed by her parents when her parents were busy with another baby in the family, but she got up and was climbing across her window when the accident hap- pened.
Her father found she was hanging by the window when he walked past her bedroom. He couldn't breathe(呼吸) at that time.
He tried his best to save her while his wife called the hospital up at once.
Although she was treated in the hospital, she was not able to walk, talk or feed herself forever, be- cause her brain was short of oxygen(氧气). Emily's grandmother, Valerie Bell,69, said, “Our families is sad. Emily was the most important person in our lives. She is such a wonderful little girl. We can't understand what happened.”
Next week she will move to a famous children's hospital for a better treatment. The hospital promises to give her the best treatment.
Parents must pay more attention to this kind of accidents. Emily's parents have told other families not to leave a baby in her room and someone should be with the baby.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Emily's parents were another baby when she got up and climbed across her window.
2. When Emily's father passed her bedroom, she by the window.
3. Why wasn't Emily able to walk, talk or feed herself forever
4.
5.
V. 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列句子。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
1. 如果我想去的话，有什么能阻止我呢
What can me if I want
2. 你应该尽量多吃些水果。
You should more fruit.
3. 医生建议我在家休息三天。
The doctor me at home for three days.
4. 咱们去游泳吧。
swimming.
5. 不要再迟到了。
late again.
Ⅵ. 词语运用。(共10 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
We can't stop earthquakes, but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1. idea to build houses along lines where 2. of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks, not on 4. . Third, you must make the houses as 5. as pos- sible. Weak buildings will 6. down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.
Scientists are 7. that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the parts around San Francisco. They call it“The Big One”. However, people today are still building more 8. . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.
Ⅶ. 书面表达。(计15分)
请你根据下表中提供的材料，为中学生写一篇题为“Always Be Careful”的短文。
在家 看完电视后，及时关掉；独自在家时，不要让陌生人进屋或邀请网友来家。
在学校 不要在教室里互相追逐；在运动时，注意保护自己。
在路上 遵守交通规则，比如：骑车时不要听音乐；过马路时，注意红绿灯。
参考词汇:网友 friends online;追逐 run after; 保护 protect
注意：1. 内容必须包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥(文中不得出现真实姓名或校名)；
2. 词数：70~100(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Always Be Careful
As a middle school student, we should try to stay away from danger as the problem of safety is becoming more and more serious.
If all these are kept in mind, you are sure to enjoy a much safer life.
Ⅰ. 单项选择
答案：A
解析：此处需要一个形容词作表语，修饰主语 you，careless 意为 “粗心的”，符合 “太粗心会考试失败” 的语境；careful 意为 “仔细的”；carelessly 是副词 “粗心地”；carefully 是副词 “仔细地”，所以选 A。
答案：D
解析：exercise 意为 “练习”；problem 意为 “问题”；skill 意为 “技能”；rule 意为 “规则”。在学校里学生得遵守很多 “规则”，所以选 D。
答案：A
解析：Let's 开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句用 “shall we”，所以选 A。
答案：D
解析：根据语境问哪个男孩是 Tom，回答应该是 “正躺在地上的那个”，用现在进行时，lie（躺）的现在分词是 lying，所以选 D。
答案：B
解析：主语是 they，此处表达 “他们能照顾他们自己”，用反身代词 themselves，ourselves 是 “我们自己”；yourselves 是 “你们自己”；them 是宾格 “他们”，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：prevent sb. from doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “阻止某人做某事”，所以选 C。
答案：A
解析：in time 意为 “及时”；on time 意为 “按时”；at times 意为 “有时”；at no time 意为 “绝不”。根据语境 “当别人有问题时，他总能及时想出好主意”，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：Take care 意为 “小心”；Take place 意为 “发生”；Take after 意为 “与…… 相像”；Take off 意为 “起飞”。“一辆车来了”，应该提醒 “小心”，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：“禁止吸烟” 常用表达为 “No smoking” 或 “Don't smoke”，所以选 B。
答案：D
解析：I hope not 意为 “我希望不是”；Here you are 意为 “给你”；I'm afraid not 意为 “恐怕不是”；Thank goodness 意为 “谢天谢地”。根据 “我终于通过了英语考试”，回应用 “谢天谢地” 合适，所以选 D。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
答案：A
解析：根据后文 “said the boys” 可知是两个 “男孩”，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：bored 意为 “无聊的”；tired 意为 “疲惫的”；pleased 意为 “高兴的”；surprised 意为 “惊讶的”。老妇人提着一大篮梨，看起来应该是很 “疲惫”，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：asked 意为 “问”；told 意为 “告诉”；replied 意为 “回答”；spoke 意为 “说”。老妇人对男孩们的话作出 “回答”，所以选 C。
答案：D
解析：bring 意为 “带来”；buy 意为 “买”；take 意为 “拿走”；sell 意为 “卖”。老妇人去市场是为了 “卖” 梨，所以选 D。
答案：A
解析：前文提到男孩问老妇人是否去镇上，老妇人回答后这里男孩说 “我们都要去镇上”，所以选 A。
答案：C
解析：weakly 意为 “虚弱地”；quickly 意为 “快速地”；slowly 意为 “缓慢地”；quietly 意为 “安静地”。提着沉重的篮子走路，速度会 “缓慢”，所以选 C。
答案：D
解析：take out 意为 “拿出”；cut off 意为 “切断”；put down 意为 “放下”；pick up 意为 “捡起”。小女孩把橘子皮 “捡起” 扔进垃圾桶，所以选 D。
答案：A
解析：nobody 意为 “没有人”；everybody 意为 “每个人”；somebody 意为 “某人”；anybody 意为 “任何人”。小女孩希望 “没有人” 把橘子皮扔在人行道上，所以选 A。
答案：C
解析：little 意为 “小的”；good 意为 “好的”；great 意为 “伟大的”；bad 意为 “坏的”。有人可能会说这些不是 “伟大的” 事，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：pay 意为 “支付”；time 意为 “时间”；advice 意为 “建议”；love 意为 “爱”。此处表示不能等 “时间” 去做大事，要从小事做起，所以选 B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
(A)
答案：A
解析：根据第一段 “Everyone that lives in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou etc, knows that there is a lot of traffic!” 可知在大城市能经常看到很多交通，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：根据第一段 “But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules, accidents would be avoided.” 可知要避免交通事故应该放慢速度并注意交通规则，所以选 B。
答案：D
解析：按照交通常识，交通灯是绿色时可以过马路，所以选 D。
答案：B
解析：根据后文 “Better safe than sorry.” 和 “Better late than sorry.” 可知是两句有教育意义的话，即 “格言”，所以 sayings 意为 “格言”，选 B。
答案：C
解析：文章围绕大城市交通情况，讲如何避免交通事故，也就是关于交通安全的内容，所以选 C。
(B)
6. 答案：B
解析：后文提到 “A park is a safe place...”，是在说要在安全的地方玩耍，所以选 B。
7. 答案：D
解析：前面说过马路前要两边看，接着具体说先看左边，再看右边，然后再看左边，所以选 D。
8. 答案：F
解析：后文提到东西可能掉落砸到头或被碎玻璃划伤，所以要远离正在建造或拆除的房屋建筑，选 F。
9. 答案：E
解析：后面说不要吞服药柜里找到的药丸或药物，说明药物可能有危险，所以选 E。
10. 答案：C
解析：后文强调即使不在大海、水不深也要穿救生衣，是说乘船外出要穿救生衣，所以选 C。
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读
答案：busy with
解析：根据文中 “Emily Warner, a two-year-old girl, was put to bed by her parents when her parents were busy with another baby in the family...” 可知填 busy with。
答案：was hanging
解析：从 “Her father found she was hanging by the window when he walked past her bedroom.” 可得答案为 was hanging。
答案：Because her brain was short of oxygen.
解析：根据 “Although she was treated in the hospital, she was not able to walk, talk or feed herself forever, because her brain was short of oxygen.” 可得出答案。
答案：Parents must pay more attention to this kind of accidents.
解析：文章通过讲述 Emily 的意外事件，最后强调父母要多注意这类事故，这句能概括全文主旨。
答案：下周她将转到一家著名的儿童医院接受更好的治疗。
Ⅴ. 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列句子
答案：prevent; from going
解析：prevent sb. from doing sth. 是固定短语，意为 “阻止某人做某事”。
答案：try to eat
解析：try to do sth. 表示 “尽力做某事”。
答案：advised; to rest
解析：advise sb. to do sth. 意为 “建议某人做某事”，根据语境用一般过去时，advise 的过去式是 advised。
答案：Let's go
解析：Let's do sth. 表示 “让我们做某事”，用于提议去做某事。
答案：Don't be
解析：这是一个祈使句的否定形式，be late 表示 “迟到”。
Ⅵ. 词语运用
答案：good
解析：此处需要一个形容词修饰 idea，根据语境在板块交接处建房不是个 “好” 主意，所以填 good。
答案：two
解析：根据常识，地球板块是两两相接的，所以填 two。
答案：may
解析：if 引导的条件状语从句中，用 “may + 动词原形” 表示可能性，此处表示 “可能会有地震”，所以填 may。
答案：sand
解析：根据语境，建房子在岩石上比在 “沙子” 上好，所以填 sand。
答案：strong
解析：根据后文 “Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.” 可知要把房子建得尽可能 “坚固”，所以填 strong。
答案：fall
解析：fall down 是固定短语，意为 “倒塌”，符合语境 “脆弱的建筑会在地震中倒塌”。
答案：afraid
解析：be afraid that... 表示 “担心……”，符合科学家担心会有更大地震来袭的语境。
答案：houses
解析：根据前文 “However, people today are still building more...” 可知是在说人们还在建造更多的 “房子”，所以填 houses。
答案：now
解析：根据语境，说的是现在旧金山及其周边地区人口与 1906 年相比的情况，所以填 now。
答案：if
解析：根据语境，“如果” 再有地震，很多房屋建筑会被摧毁，所以填 if。
Ⅶ. 书面表达
Always Be Careful
As a middle school student, we should try to stay away from danger as the problem of safety is becoming more and more serious.
At home, we should turn off the TV in time after watching it. When we are alone at home, don't let strangers enter the house or invite friends online to come to our house.
At school, we shouldn't run after each other in the classroom. When we are doing sports, we should pay attention to protecting ourselves.
On the road, we should obey traffic rules. For example, don't listen to music when riding a bike. When crossing the road, pay attention to traffic lights.
If all these are kept in mind, you are sure to enjoy a much safer life.

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