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UNIT 8 Once upon a Time
SECTION B What can stories teach us
课时4　SECTION B(1a－1b)
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. You can see a lot of ________(母鸡)on the farm.
2. My coat is the same color as Jack’s, but my s________is different from his.
3. I didn’t know a________ when I first came to this city.
4. The police s________ the forest for the lost child for a long time, but they didn’t find him.
5.The lake area is ________(丰富)in wildlife and draws lots of people.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. My father ________ (like) going out so he often stays at home.
7. __________ (hopeful), all of us will arrive at the museum on time.
8. Dreams(梦想)are so ________ (power) that they can make us work really hard.
9. Long ago, there were lots of ___________ (fisherman) in the mountain village and they went __________(fish) every day.
10. The Monkey King can turn ________ (he) into different animals or objects(物体).
11. Mike is ________ to people and we all want to make ________ with him. (friend)
三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
12. Hurry up! __________ is in danger now. We must help him.
13. A ________ friend will help you be happy again when you are down.
14. The hen ________ an egg on the grass yesterday.
15. Although the man looks ________, he has a heart full of love.
16. Many animals ________ because we cut down too many trees.
17. Last year, Peter made a ________ to improve his Chinese and he did it.
熟词生义 lay
给画线单词选择合适的词义。
( ) 1. She laid the baby down gently on the bed.
( ) 2. Anne is helpful and often helps lay the table.
A. v.放置，安放，搁
B. v.摆放餐具于(餐桌，准备就餐)
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
18.不要嘲笑别人。
Don’t _________ ________ other people.
19.托尼昨天在网上查询了一小时的信息。
Tony ________ _________ information on the Internet for an hour yesterday.
20.令我们意外的是，彼得在森林里迷路了。
_________ ________ ________, Peter lost his way in the forest.
21.现在，很多人用手机代替相机拍照。
Now many people use mobile phones to take photos ___________ ______ cameras.
22.最后，他们不得不步行去动物园。
_________ ________ ________, they had to walk to the zoo.
23.上个月，医生成功地挽救了那个男孩的生命。
Last month, the doctor __________ ______ ________ the boy’s life.
24.春天来了，公园里的花开了。
Spring is coming and the flowers in the park _________ ________.
25. 你最好把这只鸟放了，否则它会很容易死的。
You’d better ________ ________ ________ ________, or it will ________ easily.
五、 阅读理解。
Telling Chinese stories in a special way
Li Youxi is a girl from Zhejiang. She was interested in literature(文学)when she was in high school. She studied Chinese language and literature at university. After that, she studied jiaguwen. She was the only student, so she had classes in her teacher’s home.
In 2021, Li Youxi faced a big problem. Few companies(公司)needed anyone who studied jiaguwen. She was a little worried. Most people knew little about it and they thought it was not useful. Li decided to change their ideas slowly.
Li Youxi wanted to show her skills through short videos(视频). In her videos, Li Youxi shows jiaguwen to people by telling stories of the Shang Dynasty(商朝).
However, making educational videos is not an easy job. Li Youxi needs to read a lot of books and articles before making a video. She wants to find more stories and characters(人物)so that people will never get bored with jiaguwen.
Now Li Youxi not only makes short videos but also teaches primary school students online. Even college students want to study jiaguwen from her. “Jiaguwen is like a museum of words,” Li said. “I hope more people can learn its beauty.”
( ) 26. Why did Li Youxi feel worried in 2021
A. She couldn’t get a proper(合适的)job.
B. She couldn’t change others’ ideas.
C. She couldn’t pass her final exams.
D. She couldn’t make her videos interesting.
( ) 27. What are Li Youxi’s videos like
A. Too long for students.
B. Difficult to understand.
C. Interesting and educational.
D. Boring but educational.
( ) 28. Li Youxi makes videos and ____ now.
A. visits primary schools
B. travels with students
C. teaches others to make videos
D. gives online classes
( ) 29. What does the writer want to do by writing the passage
A. To show many people like short videos.
B. To show a girl’s love for jiaguwen.
C. To let readers know more about Chinese characters.
D. To show jiaguwen is important.
六、短文填空。
Once upon a time, there were two large mountains—Mount Taihang and Mount Wangwu. They 30. ________ (sit) in front of Yu Gong’s house. The family had to walk a long way to go out, so he wanted to remove the 31. ________ (mountain).
One day, Yu called the whole family to discuss (讨论) removing them. One of his sons shook his head and said, “Where are we going to put the earth and sand ” The others said, “We can put it into the sea.” The next day, Yu began digging the mountains 32. ________ his family. An old man called Zhi Sou saw them and 33. ________ (laugh), “Mr. Fool, you’re so old and weak. You won’t remove them 34. ________ you die!” Yu smiled and said, “If I die, there will be 35. ________ (I) sons and grandsons and they will have sons. There will be no end, but the mountains will not grow.” Zhi Sou 36. ____________ (say) nothing and left.
At last, the God 37. ________ (hear) the news.He helped Yu Gong to move the mountains away. This story tells us we should keep 38. ________ (try) in our life. As for our study, if we don’t be afraid 39. ________ any difficulties, we will be successful.
参考答案
一、1. hens　2. size　3. anyone　　4. searched 5. rich　
二、6. dislikes　7. Hopefully　8. powerful 9. fishermen; fishing　10. himself 11. friendly; friends
三、12. Someone　13. real　14. laid　15. ugly　16. die　17. promise
熟词生义　1～2: AB
四、18. laugh at　19. searched for　20. To our surprise 21. instead of　22. In the end　23. succeeded in saving e out　25. set the bird free; die
五、26～29: ACDB
六、30. sat　31. mountains　32. with　33. laughed 34. before　35. my　36. said　37. heard　38. trying　39. of

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