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八下英语Unit 6 Enjoy Cycling Topic 2 How about exploring Tian'anmen Square Section C 同步练习
基础巩固层
一、单词拼写
They are p______（准备）for the coming trip to Tian'anmen Square.
Remember to bring your c______（相机）to take photos.
You need to wear comfortable s______（鞋子）for walking a long distance.
We should f______（遵守）the rules when we visit the square.
The guide will give us some useful i______（信息）about the attractions.
二、单项选择
—______ do you plan to stay in Tian'anmen Square
—For about two hours.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon
You ______ be late for the flag-raising ceremony. It starts on time.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
—Can you tell me ______ to get to Tian'anmen Square
—Sure. You can take the subway.
A. where B. what C. how D. when
It's very hot today. You'd better ______ a hat with you.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
There is ______ interesting place near Tian'anmen Square. Let's go and visit it.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
三、句型转换
We will go to Tian'anmen Square tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ to Tian'anmen Square tomorrow
They are going to visit the Forbidden City.（对划线部分提问）
______ are they going to ______
You mustn't run in the square.（改为祈使句）
______ ______ in the square.
能力提升层
一、完形填空
My classmates and I were very excited because we were going to explore Tian'anmen Square. We had been 1_____ for this trip for weeks.
On the day of the trip, we got up early and 2_____ our backpacks carefully. We made sure we had everything we needed, like cameras, water bottles and snacks.
When we arrived at the square, it was already crowded. We first listened to the guide's 3_____. She told us a lot about the history and significance of the place. It was really 4._____
Then we started our visit. We walked along the wide paths, looking at the magnificent buildings. The Tian'anmen Tower 5 _____so majestic against the blue sky. We took many photos to 6_____ this wonderful moment.
As we were walking, we saw some volunteers 7_____ information to tourists. We went up to them and asked some questions. They were very friendly and helpful.
After that, we visited the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall. We entered quietly and paid our respects 8_____. It was a solemn and respectful atmosphere.
Finally, as the sun was setting, we knew it was time to 9._____ We were a little tired but very happy. This trip to Tian'anmen Square was truly an 10 _____experience that we would never forget.
preparing B. prepared C. prepare D. prepares
checked B. check C. checking D. checks
introduce B. introduced C. introduction D. introducing
boring B. interesting C. excited D. excitedly
looked B. look C. looks D. looking
remember B. forget C. remind D. recall
gave B. give C. giving D. gives
quiet B. quietly C. noisy D. noisily
leave B. arrived C. reached D. enter
A. forgettable B. forget C. unforgettable D. forgotten
二、阅读理解
A
Tian'anmen Square is always full of tourists. People come here for different reasons.
Some people are interested in the history and culture. They visit the historical buildings and monuments to learn about the past. For example, the Monument to the People's Heroes tells the story of the heroes who fought for the country.
Others come to enjoy the beautiful scenery. The flower beds in the square are carefully arranged and change with the seasons. In spring, there are colorful flowers everywhere. In autumn, the fallen leaves create a unique atmosphere.
Many foreigners also visit Tian'anmen Square. They want to experience the unique charm of China. They take photos, try Chinese food nearby and communicate with local people.
No matter what the reason is, everyone can find something interesting in Tian'anmen Square.
Why do people come to Tian'anmen Square
A. Only for history. B. Only for scenery. C. For different reasons. D. For shopping.
What can people learn about from the Monument to the People's Heroes
A. Beautiful flowers. B. The story of heroes. C. Chinese food. D. Shopping centers.
What's the scenery like in spring in the square
A. There are fallen leaves. B. It's all white. C. There are colorful flowers. D. It's very cold.
What do foreigners do when they visit the square
A. Only take photos. B. Only try Chinese food. C. Communicate with local people and more. D. Nothing.
B
A group of students went to Tian'anmen Square last weekend. They had a great time.
At first, they watched the flag-raising ceremony. They got up very early to be there on time. The solemn ceremony made them feel proud of their country.
After that, they visited some attractions. They went to the Tian'anmen Tower and climbed up to enjoy the view. The view from the top was amazing. They could see the whole square and the surrounding buildings.
Then they walked around the square and talked to some tourists. They shared their feelings and experiences. Some tourists gave them some advice on where to visit next.
In the afternoon, they visited the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall again. They had a deeper understanding of the great leader.
Finally, they bought some souvenirs at the gift shops near the square. They wanted to keep this wonderful memory.
When did the students go to Tian'anmen Square
A. Last Monday. B. Last weekend. C. Last month. D. Last year.
What was the first thing they did
A. Visited the Tian'anmen Tower. B. Bought souvenirs. C. Watched the flag-raising ceremony. D. Talked to tourists.
What did they do at the Tian'anmen Tower
A. Took photos. B. Climbed up to enjoy the view. C. Bought food. D. Watched a show.
Why did they buy souvenirs
A. To give to others. B. To sell. C. To keep the memory. D. To decorate their rooms.
拓展创新层
一、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Tian'anmen Square is a place that combines history, culture and modernity. It attracts millions of visitors every year.
When you visit, you can start with the flag-raising ceremony in the early morning. It's a solemn moment that makes you feel the power of the nation. Then you can explore the various historical buildings. The Monument to the People's Heroes is a must-see. It records the great contributions of the heroes. The Chairman Mao Memorial Hall is also very important. People go there to remember the great leader.
In addition to the historical sites, there are also modern facilities. You can find clean restrooms and convenient drinking fountains. There are also information centers where you can get detailed guides about the square.
If you want to have a better understanding of the square, you can join a guided tour. The professional guides will tell you many interesting stories and historical facts.
How many visitors does Tian'anmen Square attract every year
What can you start with when you visit the square
What is the Monument to the People's Heroes for
Are there modern facilities in the square
二、书面表达
假如你上周和父母一起去了天安门广场游玩，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，描述你的经历。
要点：1. 出发的时间和交通方式；2. 在广场上看到的景象，如人群、建筑等；3. 参观的景点及感受；4. 游玩后的心情。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；2. 词数：100 左右。
答案与解析
基础巩固层
一、单词拼写
preparing（be + doing 构成现在进行时，prepare 的现在分词形式）
camera（“相机” 的常用英文单词）
shoes（通常用复数形式表示 “鞋子”，因为一般是成双成对的）
follow（“遵守” 的动词原形，should 后接动词原形）
information（不可数名词，“信息”）
二、单项选择
A。根据答语 “For about two hours.” 可知是对时间段提问，用 How long，“多长时间”；How often 提问频率；How far 提问距离；How soon 提问多久以后，常用于一般将来时。
A。mustn't 表示 “禁止，绝不可以”，升旗仪式按时开始，所以绝不能迟到；needn't “不必”；can't “不能”；shouldn't “不应该”，语气不如 mustn't 强烈。
C。根据答语 “Sure. You can take the subway.” 可知是询问去天安门广场的方式，用 how，“怎样”；where 询问地点；what 询问事物；when 询问时间。
A。had better do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “最好做某事”，所以用动词原形 take。
B。interesting 以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词 an，表示 “一个有趣的地方”。
三、句型转换
Will; go。一般将来时的一般疑问句，把 will 提到主语前，动词用原形。
What; visit。对动作 “visit the Forbidden City” 提问，用 what，后接动词原形 do，这里用 visit 代替 do，表示 “参观什么”。
Don't run。祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形前加 Don't。
能力提升层
一、完形填空
A。had been doing 是过去完成进行时，表示在过去某个时间段一直持续做某事，这里指在旅行前几周一直在为旅行做准备，选 preparing。
A。and 连接并列成分，前面 got up 是一般过去时，这里也用一般过去时，check 的过去式是 checked，“检查” 背包。
C。guide's 是名词所有格，后接名词，introduction “介绍”，这里指导游的介绍。
B。根据上文 “She told us a lot about the history and significance of the place.” 可知很有趣，interesting “有趣的”，修饰物；boring “无聊的”；excited “兴奋的”，修饰人；excitedly 是副词，不能作表语。
A。根据语境，这里描述 Tian'anmen Tower 的外观，用一般过去时，look 的过去式是 looked，“看起来”。
A。take photos to remember... 意为 “拍照来记住……”，remember “记住”；forget “忘记”；remind “提醒”；recall “回忆起”，这里指记住美好时刻，选 remember。
C。see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，这里指看到志愿者正在给游客提供信息，用 giving。
B。修饰动词 paid our respects 要用副词，quietly “安静地”，符合庄重的氛围；quiet 是形容词；noisy “吵闹的”；noisily 是副词，但不符合语境。
A。根据 “As the sun was setting” 可知是时候离开了，leave “离开”；arrived “到达”，是不及物动词，后要接介词；reached “到达”，是及物动词；enter “进入”，与语境不符。
C。根据 “we would never forget” 可知是难忘的经历，unforgettable “难忘的”；forgettable “易被忘记的”；forget 是动词；forgotten 是 forget 的过去分词。
二、阅读理解
A
C。根据 “People come here for different reasons.” 可知人们来天安门广场有不同的原因，不是单一的历史或风景，也不是购物，选 C。
B。根据 “the Monument to the People's Heroes tells the story of the heroes who fought for the country.” 可知人们能从人民英雄纪念碑了解英雄的故事，选 B。
C。根据 “In spring, there are colorful flowers everywhere.” 可知春天广场上有五颜六色的花，选 C。
C。根据 “Many foreigners also visit Tian'anmen Square. They take photos, try Chinese food nearby and communicate with local people.” 可知外国人拍照、尝中国食物、和当地人交流等，选 C。
B
B。根据 “A group of students went to Tian'anmen Square last weekend.” 可知是上周末去的，选 B。
C。根据 “At first, they watched the flag-raising ceremony.” 可知第一件事是观看升旗仪式，选 C。
B。根据 “They went to the Tian'anmen Tower and climbed up to enjoy the view.” 可知在天安门城楼上爬上楼欣赏风景，选 B。
C。根据 “Finally, they bought some souvenirs at the gift shops near the square. They wanted to keep this wonderful memory.” 可知买纪念品是为了留住美好回忆，选 C。
拓展创新层
一、任务型阅读
It attracts millions of visitors every year.（原文直接信息）
You can start with the flag-raising ceremony in the early morning.（原文直接信息）
It records the great contributions of the heroes.（原文直接信息）
Yes, there are.（根据 “In addition to the historical sites, there are also modern facilities.” 可知有现代设施）
二、写作
参考范文：
Last week, I went to Tian'anmen Square with my parents. We set out early in the morning and took the subway there.
When we arrived, there were already a lot of people. The square was so big and magnificent. The Tian'anmen Tower stood tall and majestic. We visited the Monument to the People's Heroes and felt the great spirit of the heroes. Then we went to the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall and paid our respects.
After a whole day of visiting, I was really tired but very happy. This trip made me have a deeper understanding of our history and culture. I hope to go there again.

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