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八上 Unit 1 综合练习卷
第一部分
一、单选选择
( )1.I have to tell you.
A. anything interesting B. something interesting
C. interesting nothing D. interesting something
( )2.Life in this school makes us .
A. to happy B. happily C. happy D. to be happy
( )3..David is taller than in his class.
A.any student B. the students
C .any students D. the other students
( ) 4. Chinese is P.E.
A. not more exciting as B. not as exciting as
C. not as exciting that D. not exciting as
( ) 5.Tom is of the twins.
A. taller B. the taller C. the tallest D. tall
( )6. he is, he feels.
A. The busier, the happy B. The busy, the happy
C. The busier, the happier D. The busier, the happiest
( )7. — What do you think of the 2020 Olympic Games
— Olympics in history! I am sure of it.
A.Best B. Better C. A better D. The best
( ) 8. — How noisy it is outside! Let’s find place.
— Yes. They are almost driving me mad .
A. the quieter B. a quieter C. a more quieter D. the quietest
( ) 9. — Which do you think is , travelling by air, by train, or by bus
— Well, if I could choose, I would travel by air. I think it is very safe.
A. safe B. safer C. the most safe D. the safest
( )10.— honest girl you are!
—Thank you!
A. What a B. How a C. What an D. How an
( )11.A good friend never lies and says a bad word anyone.
A. tells; about B. says; about C. speaks; with D. tells; to
( )12.—Look! The No.15 Bus is coming.
—Oh, no! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t .
A. get up it B. get it on C. get off it D. get on it
( )13. I think picking apples very interesting.
A. are B. be C. am D. is
( )14. Betty is careful as I, but I’m than you.
A. as; much careful B. so; more careful
C. as; much more careful D. so; very careful
( ) 15.If you help me my English, I’ll help you the floor, Danny.
A. with; clean B. to; to clean C. with; to cleaning D. to; with
二、完形填空
Everyone needs friends. Everyone has his own friends. Different friends, different 16 . I believe best friends totally(完全地) love, support and trust each 17 . For example, if friends 18 , we can call them or email them. But it's not easy 19 them again. When we miss them, we'll feel very 20 . Sometimes we don't get along 21 with our friends. That doesn't mean we don't like each other any more. Most of the time we will make up and go on being friends.
All have a friend who knows us. He or she is the first, and the only friend we tells our 22 to. We 23 these friends "historical friends(老朋友)”。
Maybe we live with our closest friends. 24 we need, they'll help us.
We don't ever get 25 close or talk too much. We keep our public face and emotional distance(情感距离). That is, we'll talk about being overweight but 26 about being sad or disappointed. However, we 37 feel these friendships valuable(有价值的) to us. We call these friends“friends of convenience（便利的朋友）”.
We may have an 28 friend, a tennis friend, a shopping friend, or an eating and drinking friend. Such friendships aren't 29 . The value lies in some shared 30 . We call these friends“special-interest friends(有利可图的朋友)” .
( ) 16. A. hobbies B. interests C. gifts D. friendships
( ) 17. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others
( ) 18. A. move about B. move away C. move back D. move for
( ) 19. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing
( ) 20. A. happy B. pleased C. sad D. funny
( ) 21. A. good B. well C. fine D. nice
( ) 22. A. addresses B. secrets C. homes D. shops
( ) 23. A. call B. telephone C. ring D. phone
( ) 24. A. Since B. As C. Before D. When
( ) 25. A. too B. so C. very D. quite
( ) 26.A.no B. yes C. not D. none
( ) 27. A. ever B. never C. still D. till
( ) 28.. A. street B. shop C. honest D. office
( ) 29. A. deep B. patient C. long D. pure
( ) 30. A. interesting B. interested C. interests D. happy
三、阅读理解
Teary Joe was a little boy.He could make himself cry in less than a second. When he wanted something or disliked something,Joe would cry.In this way he got everything he wanted,because no one could resist his tearful face.
But one day,Joe met Pipo. Pipo was begging in the street for some money.Pipo was very poor,but he always had the biggest smile on his face. Joe decided to help Pipo.He got much money by crying. But Pipo refused his money.He said he preferred getting something by making an effort(努力)because it's much fun and interesting.
Joe walked sadly away,thinking about what Pipo said and what he himself did before.
That evening,Joe wanted a delicious cake for his supper. When his mother refused,Joe didn't cry.He tried to get the cake in another way.So he spent the whole evening helping his mother water the plants and clean the rooms.
In the end there was no cake. But that wasn’t so bad,because Joe discovered it had been much more fun doing all those than just crying to get a piece of cake.
( )31. In which way did Joe get what he wanted
A. By smiling. B. By begging. C. By crying. D. By helping others
( )32.The underlined word“resist”means .
A. 抗拒 B.表达 C.抱怨 D.注意
( )33.Pipo refused Joe's money because .
A. there wasn't much money
B. he liked getting something by making an effort
C. it's much fun and interesting
D. he didn't need any money at all
( )34.When mother refused Joe that evening, what happened
A. Joe began to cry.
B. Joe got the cake in another way.
C. Joe helped his mother do some work
D. Joe walked sadly away.
( )35. The writer wrote the passage to ask people to .
receive things by crying more.
get things by making an effort.
C. have a biggest smile every day.
D. help their mother every day
四、阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺 连贯，其中有一项是多余的。
Nowadays, we live in a modern world. We use many new inventions(发 明) that people long ago never imagined( 想 象 ). 36 It took days,weeks or even months just to send a letter. 37 . So people had to talk face to face. 38 And we send email to people instantly thanks to the Internet. In the past, traveling short distances took a long time. People either walked or rode on a horse. 39 And people can even travel around the world by plane now. In the past, people often died because of poor medical treatment. Even a toothache could sometimes kill a person!Now, vaccines protect people from diseases. 40
A. Nowadays, we use mobile phones to call anyone anywhere in the world.
B. And doctors are making more and more discoveries every day. C. There were no telephones D. People keep in touch with each other through app like Tiktok and Wechat. E. Now,most people own cars. They can drive long distances in short time. F. In the past, people could not regularly communicate(交流) with others.
五、根据句意和所给的首字母，完成下面短文。
It seems that everywhere around the world. people are spending more time at work a
41 less time
____
with their families and friends. People are b 42 than ever before!
In the past, in many countries, the father worked and the mother stayed at home, took c
43 of the children, and did the shopping, cooking, and cleaning. At present, in most of the families, parents need to work on weekdays, so they b 44 have to do the shopping, cooking, and cleaning in their free time. Parents don't have much time with their
c 45 ;however, they often had time in the past.There are also many single parent families. In these families, the single parent has to do everything.
These days, many children return f 46 school to an empty flat or house. A lot of children spend many hours e_____47_____ day in front of the television.Even when the family are together,it is common for family members to do things by themselves. For example, they
w 48 programs on their own TVs in different rooms, use the
Internet,t 49 with friends on the telephone,and do other activities by themselves.
Isn't it strange Thanks to technology(科技) ，people are able to communicate
e 50 with each other far away, but sometimes they don’t communicate with people in their own homes.
第二部分
六、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.May is a (truly) friend.
2. It's important that my best friend doesn't tell others my (secret).
3. She is (tall) girl in my class.
4. I think swimming is not as (interesting) as hiking.
5. Lily’s drawing is than Lucy’s. (bad)
6. Sandy’s drawing is (beautiful) in the drawing competition.
7.Does May want to be a (sing) when he grows up
8.Listen! Someone is (knock) on the door.
9.It's ( danger ) for a young boy to climb the mountains.
10.I think Daniel is funny and (cheer).
七、选词填空
care, swim, slim, bad, climb, bore, smile, read, health, play
11. I never feel (bore)when I'm reading.
12. I think diving is more dangerous than (swim).
13. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball (play)in China.
14. She always has (smile)eyes.
15. It's great (climb)up the mountain.
16. Who's (slim),the first girl or the second one
17. PLaying football is (health) than watching TV.
18. The (read) are interested in the amazing news.
19. My drawing is bad, he is even ______(bad).
20. Of all the students, Daniel does his homework ______(care).
八、单词拼写
21.As a (忠实的)friend, I will keep secrets for you.
22.My cousin is a very (爱好音乐的) boy. He likes singing very much.
23.There’re no other (打印机) in this shop.
24.Do you know what’s the (高度) of the big tree.
25.How long did you spend (解决) the problem yesterday.
26.Don’t take (杂志) out of the reading room.
27.I want to be one of the best (歌手) like Celine Dion in the future.
28.Some outdoor (活动) are not dangerous if we’re careful.
29.He ( 想起 ) of his best friend when he read the report.
30.Mid-autumn Day is a ( 特别 ) day.
九、书面表达:
根据以下提示，以“My e-friend” 为题写一篇 70-80 词左右的短文，要求语句流畅，所给的信 息均要写进去。
姓名：张宏；年龄： 14；个性：自信，有活力，有耐心，做事效率高；
星座： 白羊座(Arise)； 爱好： 看杂志，踢足球，玩电脑，英语成绩好； 喜爱的颜色： 黄色， 代表智慧与热情；
问题：对足球过于狂热，不能听从家长的建议；数学不太好，因为花在上面的时间太少。
参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.D
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.C
21.B
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.C
【解析】
16.句意： 不同的朋友，不同的友谊。这是一个省略句。 hobbies 意为“爱好” ， interests 意 为“兴趣” ， gifts 意为“礼物，天赋” ，friendships 意为“友谊”。 根据下文列举了不同的朋 友类型可知，这里指的是朋友之间的友谊。故答案选 D。
17.句意：我认为最好的朋友之间彼此热爱、相互支持和互相信任。each other “互相”， 固定 搭配。the other 一般用于“one... the other...”，others“其他/它的”，不特指。故答案选 A。
18.句意：例如，有朋友搬走了，我们可以打电话给他们或发邮件给他们。通过下文 call them and email them 语境可知，这里是“搬走”的意思。故答案选 B。
19.句意：但是再见到他们是不容易的。这是句型：It is + adj + to do sth.故答案选 C。
20..句意： 当我们想念他们的时候，我们会很难受。happy 和 pleased 意思相，都是“很开心” 的意思。故选 C。
21. 句意： 有时候我们和朋友相处的不融洽。get along well with 是固定搭配，意为“和。。。 相处融洽”。故答案选 B。
22.句意：他/她是第一个或唯一的一个我们可以告诉他们秘密的人。addresses 意地址”homes 意为“家”shops 意为“商店”,通过这句话中 first 和 only 的语境可知，答案选 B。
23. 句意：我们称这些朋友为老朋友。这是 call sb + 名词短语，意为“称呼某人为 ”及下文 中两次提到可知答案是 call。故选 A。
24.句意： 也许我们和闺蜜住在一起。当我们需要的时候，他们会帮助我们。 Since 意为“因 为”, as 意为“因为” before 意为“在...之前” ，when 意为“当....时候”，根据语境，本题答案为 When.故选 D。
25. 句意： 我们不是走得太近或谈论太多。从后面“too much”句式上可以判断出前面用 too close,表示前后呼应。故答案选 A。
26. 句意：那就是说，我们将会谈论超重而不是伤心或失望。根据上文“talk about... ”可知下 文用 but not about...”来表示对比关心。故答案选 C。
27.句意： 可是，我们从不感觉这些朋友对我们有价值。However 表转折可知，各种朋友的 好处。故答案为 B。
28. 句意：也许我们有一位诚实的朋友，一位网球朋友，一位购物朋友，一位酒朋友。根据 an 可知这里用元音音标开头的单词，honest 意为“诚实的” ，office 意为“办公室”，根据本句 语境，答案选 honest C。
29. 句意：这样的友谊不够深厚。这是对上一句朋友类型的总结。故答案为 deep,选 A。
30. 句意： 这类朋友的价值存在于一些可分享的共同兴趣点。 interesting 、 interested 和 happy 都是形容词，some 接名词。故答案选 C。
31. C
32. A
33. B
34. C
35. B
【解析】
31.从这句可知，When he wanted something or disliked something,Joe would cry. 当他想要某样 东西或不喜欢某样东西，Joe 就会哭。故选 C
32. 句意：用这个方法他得到了他想要的东西，因为没有人能抗拒得了他那张留着眼泪的脸。 根据这一空所在的语境“留着眼泪的脸”可知，resist 这里是“抵制、抵挡、抗拒”的意思。故 答案选 A。
33. 文 中 就 可 以 直 接 找 到 答 案 。 But Pipo refused his money.He said he preferred getting something by making an effort(努力)because it's much fun and interesting.句意：Pipo 拒绝他的 钱。他说他更喜欢通过努力得到因为那样更有趣。故本题答案选 B。
34. 从文中这一句 So he spent the whole evening helping his mother water the plants and clean the rooms.句意：所以他花费整个晚上帮助他妈妈给植物浇水和打扫房间, 由此可以推断答案。 故本题选 C。
35. 从文中最后对 Joe 对获得蛋糕的认识给人的启示告诉人们要通过努力获得自己想要的东 西。故答案选 B。
36.F 37.C 38. A 39. E 40. B
【解析】
36、根据下文语义 It took days,weeks or even months just to send a letter.可知，过去人们无法 正常交流。故答案为 F。
37、根据语义和上一句 So people had to talk face to face. 因为他们没有电话。故答案为 C。
38、根据上下文语义 So people had to talk face to face. And we send email to people instantly thanks to the Internet.可知，因为有了手机，人们的交流方便了。故答案为 A。
39、根据上文可知 People either walked or rode on a horse 可知，人们短途出行的方式。故答 案为 E。
40、根据上文 In the past, people often died because of poor medical treatment. Even a toothache could sometimes kill a person!过去人们因为医患或牙疼这样的小病都可以致命，如今疫苗保 护人们免受疾病。故本题答案为 B。意思是医生们每天在做越来越多的发现。
41. and
【解析】句意： 人们上班花费的时间比陪伴家人和朋友多。根据上文题眼 more time 和下文 less time 可知，这是是并列句，表示对比关心。故答案是 and.
42.busier
【解析】句意： 人们比以前更忙了。这是对上文陪家人和朋友时间少的原因进行解释。 Busy 后接 than，用 busy 的比较级。故答案是 busier。
43.care
【解析】句意： 过去在许多国家，父亲上班，母亲在家照顾孩子、购物、烧饭和打扫卫生。 这一空是固定搭配 take care of 的短语，意为“照顾、照料”。故答案是 care。
44.both
【解析】句意： 目前，在大多数家庭里，父母工作日上班，所以他们俩不得不在空闲时间购 物、做饭和打扫卫生。这一空的句子结构很完整，所以需要一个能加强语气的词修饰主语 they， they both 相当于 both of them。故答案是 both。
45.children
【解析】句意： 父母没有许多时间陪伴他们的孩子。根据上文 don’t have much time with +sb ,意为“没有时间和某人在一起”，故答案是 children。
46.from
【解析】句意： 如今，许多孩子从学校回到一个空的公寓或房子里。这是 return from 的短 语，意为“从...返回”。故答案是 from。
47.each
【解析】句意： 许多孩子每天花费几个小时在电视机前。根据这一句的句法结构的完整性和 many hours 和 day 可知，这里需要表示频率的词。故答案是 each。
48.watch
【解析】句意： 例如，他们在不同的房间里独自看节目、上网、朋友在电话中聊天和独自做 别的事。根据 programs 可知， 这里需要动词 watch 构成短语， 表示“看节目”。故答案是 watch。
49.talk
【解析】这一题同 23，表示人们在家中独自娱乐的方式。通过 with friends on the telephone 可知，本空是 talk with 的短语。故答案是 talk。
50.easily
【解析】句意： 多亏了科技,人们能够如此容易地和远方的人们交流，但有时候他们和自己 的家里人不交流了。
第二部分
参考答案
1.true 2. secret(s) 3.the tallest 4.interesting 5.worse
6.the most beautiful 7.singer 8.knocking 9.dangerous 10.cheerful
11.bored 12. swimming 13.players 14. smiling 15. to climb
16. slimmer 17.healthier 18.readers 19. worse 20. the most carefully
21. true 22. musical 23.printers 24. height 25.solving
26.magazines 27.singers 28.activities 29.thinks 30.special
（one possible）
My e-friend,
I have an e-friend. His name is Zhang Hong. He is fourteen years old. His star sign is Aries. He is confident, energetic and patient. He likes yellow, because it represents wisdom and warmth. He likes reading magazines, he enjoys playing football and computers, and he is good at English. But he is crazy about football, and doesn’t listen to his parents. He is not good at Maths, for he spends too littel time on it.

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