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【寒假预习】专题07 任务型阅读 20篇 集训--2025年八年级英语下册寒假提前学 人教新目标（Go for it）版
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
In our life, many people may have a mental (心理的) problem. Some people may get over it, but others may not go away easily.
The World Health Organization (WHO) says that about 20 percent of teenagers around the world are having mental problems. It predicts that the number will be much larger years later.
In China, the situation isn’t good, either. About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have a mental problem.
“These days, students spend most of their time studying and building up relationships with classmates and teachers. With more people, the competition is harder at school,” the WHO said. A study also found that students’ unhappiness came from the Internet. “Online, teenagers often see messages about perfection (完美) and these make them get worried about themselves for not being the best. But they shouldn’t worry about such things at all,” said an expert.
Some doctors also say that teenagers don’t ask for help when they have mental problems. They are afraid that others will laugh at them. And in the UK, over 75 percent of teenagers believe having mental problems is their own problem. A study showed in 2017 that a quarter of teenagers in the UK wouldn’t ask for help if they had a mental problem. “I don’t want others, even the doctors, to know what I’m thinking. So, I may help myself out,” some teenagers said.
“These people may be creating problems for themselves in the future,” the expert said. “My advice for teenagers is, if you feel something is wrong, just ask for help. The earlier you ask, the better you will get.”
Title: How to face 1
The problem Around the world: about 20 percent of teenagers are having it. · In China: About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have it.
The reasons Teenagers these days are under 2 for different reasons: the competition at school; messages about perfection they read online to make them 3 their own imperfection.
Teenagers’ ideas They are afraid of being laughed at by others, and they believe it is 4 , and don’t ask for help.
An expert’s advice Don’t 5 the problem to yourself.
阅读下面的短文 , 按要求完成后面各个小题。
I’m living in Hangzhou, China now. There are hardly any cars on the street, and it’s quite different from the busy streets of London. Since getting to Hangzhou two weeks ago, I have visited the city a lot .
4. There is a river in the center of the city. The sides of the river are full of tall trees and colorful flowers. It’s fantastic. I took an evening ride through the city last Saturday. It was very interesting. I love going around the city by bike, and I get to know more about the history of the city. The best part of it is that it is free!
The weather in Hangzhou is great. The great weather has allowed me to enjoy the beautiful scenery here. I have walked a lot every day. It is great to be outside. 5. 走路是一种保持健康的好方式。The city has great walking clubs, and they organize walks on weekends. There will be a walk this Sunday, and my friends and I have decided to have a try.
Since I arrived in China, I have become a lot more active. Keeping fit seems to be easier when the sun is shining.
1—3. 题根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面的三个问题；4. 小题将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文；5. 小题将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
6．When did the writer get to Hangzhou
7．How does the writer love going around the city
8．Will there be a walk this Sunday
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阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
In the Western Han Dynasty (西汉时期), there was a boy named Kuang Heng. He was born in a poor family so he didn’t have enough money to go to school. Kuang Heng liked reading books very much. But he had to work during the day and could only read books during the night. And another problem was that he had no money to buy a candle. So it often took him half a month to finish reading a book. He always felt sad.
One day, he found that his neighbor had candles. But the man lived next to his house and the light from the candles couldn’t go through his wall. Suddenly, Kuang Heng came up with an idea. “I can make a hole on the wall so that the light from my neighbor’s house can come to mine”, he said to himself.
From that day on, Kuang Heng read books every night until the light went out (熄灭). Finally, he became a great scholar (学者).
11．Kuang Heng didn’t have enough money to go to school because
. (10个词以内)
12．Why did he often spend half a month finishing reading a book
. (列举两项，20个词以内)
13．Who had candles
. (5个词以内)
14．Why did Kuang Heng make a hole on his neighbor’s wall
. (15个词以内)
15．What can you learn from Kuang Heng’s story
. (15个词以内)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Lanzhou. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank (下沉) when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected. It didn’t even look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one was for Grades 1, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4, 5 and 6, and the third one was for me.
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level (水平). To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed. But they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these loving and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress (取得进步) with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends. I have worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.
16．The writer worked as in the small village in Lanzhou. (5个词以内)
17．According to Paragraph 1, the small village school didn’t look like a school because . (10个词以内)
18．Why did the writer give the children a test the next day (10个词以内)
.
19．What did the writer think of the children in Paragraph 3 (10个词以内)
.
20．What can you learn from the writer’s story (15个词以内)
.
阅读短文，从下列方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，并在此基础上完成思维拓展题。
tall who think person to be harmful they spend comfortable
Have you ever about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable Many people choose style over comfort and some even go to the extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.
Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live
Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (鞋跟) to look . But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk . Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health
Besides, some girls and boys spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough burn their hair. But using these tools too often can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money
So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a character. Instead of a lot of time choosing clothes, we should use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your value is not decided by your appearance, but by you are as a person.
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31．What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph
A．To ask for help from readers. B．To tell how to spend time and money.
C．To lead readers to think about the topic. D．To describe the latest fashion.
32．What is the structure of the text
A． B． C． D．
33．What can we learn from the text
A．You are what you eat. B．Don’t judge a book by its cover.
C．Laughter is the best medicine. D．Actions speak louder than words.
34．We know that it’s very important to be healthy through reading this passage, but why is it so important to be healthy Please give at least two reasons.
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Men have been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO , is now one of the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home, so we must take good care of it. It means keeping the land, water and air clean.
阅读短文, 按要求完成下列各题。
35．Life today is much harder than it was hundreds of years ago.
任务二：回答问题。
36．What is the most serious pollution now
37．What can you do to protect the earth in your daily life
任务三：将文中划线句子译成汉语。
38．
任务四：根据短文内容补全句子。
39． makes us angry more easily.
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文，意思最符合的单词，每空1 词，每词 1 分。
Once upon a time, there was an old king. He wanted Jack, his little son, to be the next king. But the other sons were unhappy and tried to kill Jack. The old king asked Jack to leave with a servant. Jack and his servant hurried out of the capital and traveled to the grassland. When they looked around, they saw a small house far away. They went there quickly and found the door open. They went inside without knocking on the door. There was a golden lion sleeping in the house. The servant was afraid of the lion and began to cry. The lion woke up and said angrily, “Why did you wake me up I was having a wonderful dream. You must die.” It jumped in front of Jack and the servant. But Jack wasn’t afraid. He hit the lion. Then the lion changed into a lovely boy. Jack asked, “Can we be friends ” The boy agreed. He asked Jack, “Why are you in the grassland ” Jack told him about his brothers and the lion boy was very angry. He said, “Let’s go back, I’ll help you stop them.” Jack and the servant returned to the capital with the lion boy. The other sons were trying to kill the king. Jack succeeded in saving the king.
The old king wanted Jack to be the next king. But the other wanted to kill Jack. Jack and his servant left the capital and traveled to the grassland. Later, they went to a house and found there was a lion in the house. The servant was afraid and cried. The servant’s cry it up. The lion changed into a lovely boy and they good friends. The lovely boy helped Jack save his father successfully.
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阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答 2 个问题。
43．What was in the house
44．Did Jack save the king
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Jordyn was about to turn eight years old when her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday—donating her gifts to a children’s hospital.
At first, Jordyn wasn’t sure. But quickly she made the decision because she thought that she had already had everything she needed, but these kids were having a difficult time in the hospital—they needed more.
Years passed. Now Jordyn is a freshman in high school. She continues doing this to help children with serious illnesses. In April this year, she made her eighth annual (年度的) birthday-gift donation to Baptist Children’s Hospital in San Antonio, Texas.
Jordyn’s efforts have also encouraged her friends. They thought of some gift-giving ideas. For the young patients, gifts might include toy trains. And for the teenagers, they might be books.
“It is really happy to see their little smiling faces,” said Jordyn. She also added, “I want to keep doing this as long as I can.”
45．Where did Jordyn donate her birthday gifts (不超过5个词)
46．How many times has Jordyn made the birthday-gift donation so far (不超过5个词)
47．What can you learn from Jordyn (不超过10个词)
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
You may have no idea about how amazing our motherland is.①With more than 5,000 years of history, ______ has always been a great country to foreigners. In 2008, a documentary (纪录片) calledWild Chinawas performed on BBC before the Beijing Olympics. There are six events in all— “Heart of the Dragon”, “Shangri-La”, “Xizang”, “Beyond the Great Wall”, “Land of the Panda” and “Tides of Change”. This 300-minute-long documentary surprised the audience with China’s beautiful scenery.
Wild Chinamay be the best documentary of China.②You can see the beautiful Himalayas and the Gobi desert. Besides, you can take a look at the hills of Southern China filled with rice fields and the land of the panda. Also, you can gain some knowledge about how silk is collected and the history of the Silk Road.
It is interesting to see what our motherland looks like from foreigners’ eyes. If you are too busy to travel around China, you are in luck becauseWild Chinacan take you on a journey of our motherland and see our amazingly different types of landscape (风景).
48．What is in the documentaryWild China (List at least 2 events.)
.
49．How long will it take you to watchWild China
.
50．Complete Sentence①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。)
.
51．What’s the function of Sentence②in the paragraph (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。)
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52．Which English word means “获得” in the passage
.
Billy Harris was homeless. He spent each day on the streets of Kansas City, begging (乞讨) for money for food. Every day, as he sat thinking about his life, he sometimes heard the sound of a coin or two dropping into his cup. One day, the noise was louder than usual. A little later, when he looked into the cup, he could not believe what he saw. At the bottom was a shining gold ring (戒指).
Billy wanted to sell the ring at a pawn shop and that’s what he did. To his surprise, he could get $ 660. Billy thought long and hard. Was this a mistake It was more money than he’d seen in a long time. But then he thought about his grandfather. He always taught him to do the right thing. Billy changed his mind and kept the ring. Maybe one day its owner (主人) would return.
Two days later,a young woman called Sarah came to him and asked if he found anything unusual in his cup. Billy reached into his pocket and pulled out the ring. When he saw the smile on Sarah’s face, he knew he did the right thing. She explained that when she dropped the coins into his cup, she forgot there was a ring in her wallet.
But the story doesn’t end there. Sarah and her husband wanted to help Billy. They posted the story on the Internet and called on people to raise money for him. Soon, they had more than $ 12,000. With their help, Billy no longer spends his days begging. He has a home and a job now. The story also made the local news and he met his two sisters again after over 16 years.
53．What did Billy do on the streets of Kansas City
A．He sold food. B．He asked for money.
C．He made cups. D．He collected rings.
54．What was Billy’s first idea to do with the ring
A．To return the ring. B．To wear the ring on his finger.
C．To sell the ring. D．To send the ring to his family.
55．What is the correct order of the following
①Sarah and her husband raised money for Billy.
②Billy kept the ring and waited for the owner.
③Sarah dropped a gold ring into the cup.
④Billy got together with his two sisters again.
A．①②③④ B．③②①④ C．③②④① D．①④②③
56．What can you learn from Billy in the story （用约12个词回答）
完成图表 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。
The long history of China leaves us thousands of stories. Now, here is one book that tells some of them. Do you think you would enjoy following the lives of people in ancient China If so, you can try A New Account of Tales of the World (《世说新语》). It’s said that the scholar (学者) Liu Yiqing finished this book.
In this book, there are more than 600 characters, such as writers, painters, musicians, and other artists living during the Han, Wei and Jin dynasties. Some describe what the characters look like. Some are about what the characters are good at. Some tell readers why the characters think this way. Each story has its own topic but every article has something in common — showing someone’s most special traits. And all the characters in the book are real in history. The book has 1,130 small stories about these characters. Many stories are one hundred words long or even shorter. And many stories may not be facts. They might come from another novel. Or people heard something about one character and then it became a story in this book. It sounds like A New Account of Tales of the World is simply a storybook. But in fact, many scholars like Lu Xun ever talked about how important this book was. Well, how does this special book have its place in Chinese literature (文学)
First, it’s the earliest book of this kind so it became something special in the Chinese literature’s development. Second, although the stories are short, they help make readers think seriously about their life or something else. The book has much to say about both the large and the small thoughts of life.
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Less Pressure, Better Life
As students, we often meet many problems in our study and we feel worried sometimes. Also, we often get a lot of pressure from our teachers and parents. We know that they say a lot to us just because they care about us. But we can’t stand them sometimes, so it is important for us to find a way to solve our problems. But what should we do
First, we should be confident. We should believe that we can do better. Also, when we meet problems and feel worried, we could talk to friends or chat with our parents. That is a good way to relax. Another important thing is to learn to relax. Stopping to have a rest sometimes can make us feel better, and help us do better in study. So when you’re really tired, stop to do something you like.
If we can do the things above, we can be happy students. So let’s learn to solve our problems and be happier!
1—2题完成句子； 3—5题简略回答问题。
62．Students often get a lot of pressure from .
63．The students should when they are really tired.
64．What should students do first if they can’t stand that teachers and parents say a lot to them
65．What’s your pressure (Please give an example)
66．Would you like to talk to your parents when meet problems and feel worried Why or why not
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores Try making chores fun for your kids.
Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it Play the favorite music for the kids while they are doing chores.
Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝). It’s a good way when you would like your kids to clean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a five-dollar bill someplace. (A)如果他们找到它，他们可以保留它。
Change often:(B) If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown-up when they get a new task.
Do it together: It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. If everyone takes part in doing chores, your kids will finish them faster and have more fun.
67．How many pieces of advice about making chores fun for kids are mentioned
68．What can people do while the kids are doing chores
69．Is it fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing
70．将A处划线中文句子译成英文。
71．将B处划线英文句子译成中文。
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, an amazing show called The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) became a hit (受欢迎的事物). The show is based on a classical Chinese painting—A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (千里江山图) by Wang Ximeng, an artist who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Watching the show is like going on a journey back to the Song Dynasty. The painting is now kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing.
Netizens made a word for the challenging move —“ blue- green waist (青绿腰)”. In fact, the bend (弯曲) in the show is meant to sketch the shape of steep cliffs and winding mountains in the painting. A number of people take on the challenge by bending backward. Some dancers even bend backward at a 90-degree angle. The graceful but difficult backbend has become popular. However, without years of training or proper instructions (指导), people may hurt their bones (骨头).
The dancers in the show have trained for years before getting on stage. To show the beauty of the painting through traditional Chinese dance movements, the directors studied a lot of materials and read almost all the poems of the Song Dynasty. It took them almost 20 months to put the show on the stage.
72．What was Wang Ximeng
73．What may happen if challengers don’t have years of training or proper instructions
74．How long did it take the directors to put the show on the stage
75．Imagine what Wang Ximeng was like according to the passage. (Write 30 words or more.)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
“Vegetable Basket Line”
In southwest China’s Chongqing, more subway lines are rolling out (延伸) to the rural areas (农村区域) around the city, particularly (特别是) Line 4. Known as the “Vegetable Basket Line”, Line 4 connects the city’s northeast Shichuan town to the city center. It has a total length of 32.8 kilometers and 15 stations. Since its opening in 2022, it has offered local farmers near the town more ways to sell their vegetables. The vegetables used to be sold at low prices in the town. But now they can be sold at higher prices in the city.
Every morning around 6 o’clock, the Shichuan town station is crowded with farmers. They carry baskets (篮子) filled with fresh vegetables on their backs, or use shoulder poles (肩扛杆) to carry the baskets. The station used to open at 6:15 a.m. To help the farmers, now it opens five minutes earlier every day.
In Chongqing, people over the age of 65 can take the subway for free. The opening of this subway line helps the elderly not only save money but also save time. An elderly couple in their 80s take the subway to sell vegetables every morning. According to the couple, it used to take them more than one hour to reach the city center as they had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes. And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours after arriving at the market.
76．How long has Line 4 in Chongqing been used
77．When does the Shichuan town station open now
78．Who can take the subway for free in Chongqing
79．According to the elderly couple, can they save time by taking the subway
80．What do you think of “Vegetable Basket Line”
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Learn to Love Yourself
Do you ever compare yourself to other people and wish you could be more like them We are all different in our own way. Self-acceptance (自我接纳) can help you feel happier and better about yourself.
What is self-acceptance
Self-acceptance means learning to accept the things that make you who you are. As well as being thankful for what you’re good at, like sports, science or singing in the school choir, self-acceptance also means valuing (重视) the parts of you that don’t shine very brightly, like being forgetful or untidy. A 12-year-old girl, Lily, says self-acceptance means “knowing your own weaknesses and strengths (强项), and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think.”
Why is self-acceptance good for you
When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change. This makes you feel happier and more confident (自信的). The Anna Freud Centre, a charity (慈善机构) that helps young people, says everyone can feel that they have to be perfect, but that makes us forget about the little things that make us special, because we’re so busy trying to meet someone else’s standards. Learning to accept everything about yourself can also help you find what you’re really good at. For example, some people may find letters or numbers hard to read, but they might have strengths in other things, like finding good ways to work out problems.
5._________________________
Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Also, try saying kind, happy things to yourself in a mirror (镜子) every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, such as taking a long bath, watching your favorite film, or eating delicious ice-cream. But don’t forget it’s important to eat healthy food and get enough sleep.
81．Does self-acceptance help us feel happier
82．In Lily’s mind, what does self-acceptance mean
83．What are the advantages of self-acceptance
84．请在文中找出和下面这句话表达相似的句子
If you accept yourself, you will worry less about things that you can’t do.
85．What can you write on the line
In the past, people used words to express their ideas and feelings. Now people have a new way to share their life with their friends on WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈).
To make WeChat Moments, people can use pictures, sounds, videos and their words to express what they want to say. Some people don’t write anything. They share what they are eating, drinking, listening to, buying and having a fun time by sharing pictures.
Someone says that WeChat Moments are like personal TV stations. People don’t have to spend money putting them on the Internet, so it is easy for people to make them and watch them on their phones. Only friends on the users’ list can watch your WeChat Moments. WeChat businessmen even put the advertisements of their products (产品) on the WeChat Moments for their friends to choose and buy. WeChat Moments are becoming more popular among people. When we post something on it, we must be sure that the information should be healthy for people to read and watch.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
86．What did people use words to do in the past
87．What’s WeChat Moments like
88．Who can watch your WeChat Moments
89．Do people need to spend money putting WeChat Moments online
90．What should you be sure when you post something on the WeChat Moment
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
The loveliest house that I have ever lived in is Crosslands. I lived there with my grandparents when I was a child.
The house seemed so huge to me as a child. And it had a lovely living room with a piano in it. And there was a strange room. It was the drawing room. We only used it on Sundays, or when visitors came for tea. There was the best furniture (家具) in it but it was covered with sheet (布罩)—it was as if all the furniture wore clothes. We couldn’t enjoy this beautiful furniture.
I went back to the house a few weeks ago. It has changed a lot. My uncle has renovated (翻新) it, and taken away the lovely furniture. And he has pushed over (推倒) a wall so the drawing room and the living room have become one big room.
Although it becomes modern, its old style is the most beautiful in my heart. When I see the house, I know I can’t go back and have it again. But there’s still a beautiful memory.
91．How did the author feel about Crosslands when he was a child (不超过10个词)
92．What changes did the author’s uncle make to Crosslands (不超过10个词)
93．Why does the author still think the old style of Crosslands is the most beautiful (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.
The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.
Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe 这是无法想象的。
Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.
Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets Why has no one communicated with us We do not know the answers...yet.
94．将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
95．回答问题
Why don’t scientists think they will find life on seven other planets
96．回答问题
What does the underlined word “them” in the paragraph 2 refer to（指的是）
97．将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
98．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
But spaceships haven’t travelled so far that they can’t reach other stars in our Galaxy.
Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too.
The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival.
Between 1935 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol (象征), like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the world’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship.
The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging (交换) cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.
Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains (保持) the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
99．When is Friendship Day
It falls on every year.
100．What does “this” in the first paragraph refer to (指代的)
It refers to celebrating .
101．What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us
It’s mainly about to celebrate Friendship Day.
102．What’s the basic idea behind the festival
People enjoy the moment they spend together and and care for their friends.
103．What does the writer think of the festival
The writer thinks it’s .
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参考答案：
1．mental problems 2．pressure/stress 3．worry about 4．their own problem 5．keep
6．Two weeks ago. 7．By bike. 8．Yes, there will. 9．城市中央有一条河。 10．Walking is a great way to keep healthy.
11．he was born in a poor family 12．Because he could only read books during the night and he had no money to buy a candle 13．Kuang Heng’s neighbor had candles 14．To read books with his neighbor’s light 15．Kuang Heng is clever and hardworking
16．a volunteer teacher 17．the school had only three rooms/there were only three rooms in the school 18．Because he/she/the writer wanted to find out the children’s level 19．They are loving and hard-working/They are loving and hard-working children/The children are loving and hard-working 20．We should try our best to help children in need/We should try to help others/We should learn from the writer
21．thought 22．being 23．them 24．taller 25．comfortably 26．harmful 27．to 28．person’s 29．spending 30．who 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．Good health can bring us success as well as real happiness. Only if a person enjoys good health, can he really enjoys his life...
35．F 36．Air pollution. 37．Any reasonable answer will be OK. 38．地球是我们的家，所以我们必须好好照顾好它。 39． Noise pollution
40．sons 41．woke 42．became 43．It was a golden lion. 44．Yes, he did.
45．To a children’s hospital. 46．8 (times). 47．We should help others in need.
48．“Heart of the Dragon”, “Shangri-La”, “Xizang”, “Beyond the Great Wall”, “Land of the Panda” and “Tides of Change” 49．300 minutes 50．China 51．To show one of the reasons whyWild Chinamay be the best documentary of China 52．It is “gain”
53．B 54．C 55．B 56．
A small kind action may bring a good result.
57．information/facts/figures 58．matters/plays an important role/plays an important part/makes a big difference 59．appearances 60．reasons 61．Before
62．their teachers and parents 63．stop to have a rest or do something they like 64．They should be confident and believe that they can do better. 65．I can’t study well at school. 66．Yes, I would. Because I think they can help me feel better.
67．4/Four. 68．They can play the favorite music for the kids. 69．No, it isn’t. 70．If they find it, they can keep it. 71．如果你的孩子几个月一直做同样的家务，他们可能会感到厌烦。
72．He was an artist who lived during the Song Dynasty. 73．They may hurt their bones if challengers don’t have years of training or proper instructions. 74．Almost 20 months. 75．He was an artist who lived during the Song Dynasty and drew the classical Chinese painting—A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains, which is now kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing.
76．Since 2022. 77．At 6:10 am. 78．People over the age of 65. 79．Yes, (they can). 80．“Vegetable Basket Line” is useful for farmers.
81．Yes, it does. 82．It means knowing your own weaknesses and strengths, and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think. 83．This makes you feel happier and more confident. It can also help you find what you’re really good at. 84．When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change. 85．How can you accept yourself /How to accept yourself
86．To express their ideas and feelings/For expressing their ideas and feelings. 87．Personal TV stations. 88．Only friends on the users’ list. 89．No. 90．The information should be healthy.
91．The author/He felt Crosslands/it was huge and lovely. 92．The author’s uncle/He renovated it and pushed over a wall. 93．Because it reminds the author/him of his childhood memories.
94．然而，我们还没有在任何其他行星上发现生命。 95．Because none of them has an environment like that of the earth. 96．The stars in the Galaxy 97．It is impossible to imagine. 98．However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.
99．the first Sunday of August 100．the festival/Friendship Day 101．the activities/what people do/the (traditional) celebrations/… 102．express love 103．great/good/wonderful/fantastic/...
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