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【寒假预习】专题04 短文填空 20篇 集训--2025年七年级英语下册寒假提前学 人教版2024
Zhi Xuanzi was the head of a big family in the State of Jin during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was old, so he wanted a family member, Zhi Yao, 1 (be) the new leader.
However, his adviser, Zhi Guo, disagreed with the idea. Guo knew that Yao had some strong points. For example, he was smart and strict with 2 (he). He was very good at 3 (ride) and shooting. But Guo was 4 (worry) about one big problem. Yao was not 5 kind-hearted person.
Still, Xuanzi didn’t listen to his idea. Yao became the head of the family 6 (successful). With his hard work and strong ability, he quickly 7 (make) his family the strongest in Jin. However, because of his aggressive (咄咄逼人的) acts, three other big families worked together to fight 8 his family. Finally, Yao lost the fight.
People use this story to talk about the 9 (important) of virtue (品德). 10 a person has talent but no virtue, he may use his talent wrongly. Excellent people must have both talent and virtue.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
There are many places 11 interest in Kunming. The summer holiday is 12 (come). Jenny and 13 (she) three friends plan to go there in this summer holiday. How do they get there The children have different 14 (idea).
Tina thinks it is too far. She can’t have 15 good rest on the train. So she wants to go there by plane. 16 Tony thinks it is too expensive. He thinks it’s 17 (interest) for them to take the train. They can 18 (play) cards together and talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train.
Later on, they decide to go there by train. The train 19 (start) at 7:45 in the morning. They will 20 (get) to Kunming at about 4:30 in the afternoon.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Many people drive a car when they go out. But for me, I love green public transport (公共交通). In my city, public transport like the shared bike and 21 bus is everywhere.
The traffic (交通) is always heavy in the rush hour (高峰期) from 22 to Friday. So it’s easy for me 23 (ride) a shared bike to work. In the morning, I leave for work at seven o’clock. The bike ride takes me about fifteen 24 (minute). It’s also a kind of 25 (relax) exercise.
I like to go to the science museum 26 the weekend. It’s about six kilometers from my home, 27 I take the subway there. It runs 28 (quick) and the ride doesn’t take long. Sometimes I go there with 29 family by bus. The ride is never boring because we can 30 to music on the bus.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
See history through sci-fi
Are science-fiction (sci-fi，科幻) stories only about the future and new technologies The Space-time Painter (《时空画师》) is different. The novel (小说) won the Hugo Award (雨果奖), the world’s top sci-fi award, 31 October 21.
Hai Ya, 33, the 32 (win) of the award, is a part-time writer. He works in a bank and writes stories after work. He is the 33 (three) Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016.
The Space-time Painter tells a story about a ghost of 34 ancient painter. He 35 (have) the ability to go into different spaces. This helps him paint 36 makes his life hard.
“The Space-Time Painter is a sci-fi story about history,” said Hai Ya. History is about the past and sci-fi is about the future. They may seem opposing (相反的), but fantasy (幻想) can be 37 (they) bridge.
The novel got many 38 (idea) from Qianli Jiangshan Tu, Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960—1279) 39 (paint) it at the age of 18. But so little is known about this talented painter. In the novel, Hai Ya uses his imagination to explore the mysterious (神秘的) Wang’s story.
“Also, it brings Chinese 40 (tradition) culture and sci-fi together really well,” said Tian Xinghai, the editor (编辑) of the novel. “The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Peter,
How is it going This week, we began to learn English poems. I love poems and often learn poems by 41 (I) because I can learn some stories from them. Now we 42 (learn) a poem called Helping hands for more practice. It has two verses. The 43 (one) verse tells about a street cleaner helping keep the city green. The second verse describes the 44 (policeman) who help keep the city safe. I enjoy the rhymes 45 I read it, e. g. day/way; drop/stop; clean/green. How 46 (interest) it is! Rhymes often appear in poems.
I’d also like to talk 47 Chinese poems. Many people like writing poems 48 (show) their feelings. Li Bai was one of them. He wrote over 1000 poems in his life. I 49 (real) love them. Here is a famous one about the Moon called Quiet night thoughts:
Moonlight before my bed;
Could it be frost instead
Looking up, I watch the moon bright;
Head down, I think of going home in flight.
Li Bai and his poems play 50 important role in Chinese traditional culture. What’s your favorite poem I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Amanda
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Everyone has many places they want to visit in their life. People like travelling all a 51 the world.
It is important to get ready for your p 52 trip, not the trips of others. Maybe your trip isn’t so exciting in the eyes of others, but it will be your own experience (体验). Each place has t 53 of things to see, and you can learn about the h 54 and culture (文化). For example, in England, you can not only see the London Eye, but also visit the old family houses of the world-famous w 55 , Shakespeare. In Paris, you can take a boat t 56 on the River Seine. In Vienna—“the centre of European classical music”, you can enjoy the music by going to 57 in the Music Hall. The places all have 58 people, and they make you feel warm. You may also enjoy the delicious food and want to have a t 59 .
In every new place, you will find a new p 60 of yourself. Every travel has its special value (价值).
阅读下面短文，在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词；或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
My friend Anna has a cat. One day, 61 cat didn’t eat anything and was asleep all day. She was worried about it so she asked me for help. I told her 62 (call) the animal doctor.
“OK,” she said. “I see.”
She 63 (talk) with the doctor, and then found the problem very quickly. The doctor told her what to do. Three days later, her cat was healthy again and could eat well.
Now, Anna 64 (stay) with her cat and enjoys the great time every day!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 。
Ross is a 10-year-old boy. He is good at 65 (ride) a bike. It’s Sunday today. Some boys ride 66 (they) bikes to the park. They look happy except (除……之外) Ross.
Ross isn’t happy 67 he doesn’t have a new bike. He rides his 68 (sister) old bike.
Ross looks at his friends’ nice and new bikes and looks at his old one. Then he 69 (walk) home with his old bike.
“You’re not happy! Why ” his mom asks. Ross 70 (tell) Mom his bike is old.
He doesn’t want to ride it.
Mom looks at Ross and says, “I e with me! I think I can 71 (make) you happy!”
Ross doesn’t know what his mom will do, but after five 72 (minute), he does.
73 (one), Mom cleans his old bike. Then, she asks Ross to paint (用颜料画) some great pictures on the bike. “What do you think 74 the bike now ” Mom asks.
“It’s great!” Ross says. “My bike is so cool!” Ross is very happy to have a nice and “new” bike.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3个单词)。
Do you know the girl wearing traditional clothes in the picture Yes, her name is Li Ziqi, 75 girl with long straight hair. Li 76 (live) in a village in Sichuan Province in Southwest China. She makes videos about how to cook traditional Chinese food.
“I thought it would be interesting for people to know where the food comes from,” Li said. Her videos get people 77 the world to know more about Chinese food.
In today’s supermarkets, people can 78 (easy) get anything from all over the world such as soy sauce (酱油). Soy sauce is often used in Chinese 79 (kitchen).
But few people know how to make the source, especially young people.
However, 29-year-old Li Ziqi showed people how soy sauce was made in her video. Last December, Li 80 (put) a video about how to make soy sauce onto YouTube. 81 more people know about soy sauce making. A craft (手艺) with over 3,000 82 (year) history. The video attracted (吸引) lots of people and people all over the world watched it over 4.5 million time.
More and more people in the countryside share (分享) 83 lives and nature style crafts on the Internet. And this is a good way of 84 (get) the world to know more about traditional Chinese culture. If you’re free, would you like to learn a craft like her
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
Harbin, a beautiful city with snow and ice, is in the northeast of China. Last winter, a group of 11 kids from Nanning, Guangxi went there on a study trip. The kids are 85 (call) “Little Tangerines (砂糖橘)” because of their clothes-orange jackets and blue trousers. They are so lovely, just like the fruit.
These children are young, from three to six years old. And three teachers looked after 86 (they) on the way. This was the kids’ 87 (one) time to travel so far, but they all 88 (feel) very 89 (excite). Wherever they went, they were welcome.
They did lots of 90 (interest) things in Harbin. They played in the snow and watched penguins (企鹅). They visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World and tasted delicious food. They went 91 (visit) a police outpost (哨所) in Mohe. It was an important part of their study trip. “This trip is so meaningful(有意义的). The kids 92 (remember) it forever(永远).” A parent said.
One of the teachers says that they 93 (have) study trips for children every year. During the trips, children need to do many things by themselves. It’s good for them 94 (learn) to be independent (独立的).
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
My mother has a friend. I always call her Aunt Liu. Yesterday, I went to her home and 95 (take) a photo there. Here is the photo. Look! Aunt Liu is sitting in a chair. She 96 (read) a newspaper. She is a teacher. She 97 (teach) biology. All her students say her class is very 98 (interest). Mr. Liu is sitting on the sofa. He is watching TV. He is medium 99 (high), and he wears 100 (glass). Aunt Liu 101 (have) two sons and one daughter. Her elder (年长的) son, Liu Zhe is at the desk. He is writing a letter to his friend. Her 102 (two) son, Liu Zhi is at the desk, too. He is doing his homework. The two sons always play together (一起). They both like 103 (play) soccer. Can you see that little girl She is Aunt Liu’s daughter. She doesn’t go to school with 104 (she) brothers. She is only two years old. She is playing with her dog. Aunt Liu has two pets. One is a dog and the other is a cat.
根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。
Wang Gang is a Grade 8 student. He is only 14 years old, and he is a hero. He helped an old woman out of a f 105 last week.
On June 21st, Wang Gang was at home on his own. He was doing his homework c 106 at five o’clock in the afternoon. Suddenly, he h 107 someone downstairs shouting “Fire!”. He ran outside and saw a lot of s 108 . Mrs Ma’s house was on fire. He r 109 into her house to s 110 her. The fire was very h 111 . He put a w 112 blanket over Mrs Ma and helped her out.
Wang Gang said “We should help e 113 other. Fire is very d 114 . We should be careful with it.”
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
China is a country 115 (call) the Kingdom of Fans. Fans 116 (be) everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them
It is said that people started to use fans 117 (cool) the air during ancient times. They were once 118 (make) of feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. Some of them were round (圆形的), while others were square.
Folding (折叠的) fans first 119 (become) popular in the Song Dynasty. There were beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, while others were flowers and animals. Many people, 120 (include) Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a painter of the Ming Dynasty, even painted and wrote 121 (poem) on fans. Their 122 (paint) and poems made fans into artworks.
Many famous people in history loved 123 (hold) fans. Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were the gifts for players and officials (裁判员) from other countries. When they used 124 (they) fans, they also enjoyed Chinese culture (文化).
阅读下面短文，在空白处选择一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Tom is my classmate. He 125 (live) in Canada. Tom is 126 medium height. He has brown eyes and curly hair. He is 127 (friend) but a little shy. This letter is from 128 (his). Here are two 129 (photo) in the letter. Let’s take a look.
In the first picture, Tom is 130 (wear) a blue cap. His jacket is red, and his jeans are blue. He looks very cool! In the 131 (two) picture, Tom and his brother, Mike, are playing basketball. Mike is tall, 132 he has short hair. His eyes are brown, and his smile is big. He looks like a happy person in the world. Tom tells me Mike loves sports, and he dreams of 133 (be) a basketball player one day.
Tom is 134 (interest) in learning about different things. I often share stories about my country with him. I really like him.
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hai Zi was a Chinese poet. His real name is Zha Haisheng. March 24 was the 135 (sixty) anniversary (周年纪念日) of his birth.
Zha passed away 136 age 25 over 30 years ago. But his poems, 137 (included) Facing the Ocean When Flowers Blossom in Warm Spring, were still popular with today’s young people.
Zha loved nature. He often described nature and life with simple language. But his poems often use symbols like the sea or wheat fields 138 (say) something deeper.
Things are different in his eyes. This was 139 his poems could touch 140 (read) hearts. His way of 141 (look) at things came from his childhood. He was born in 142 poor farming family. But he was a good student and his family had great expectations (期望) of him. Great pressure (压力) and poor living conditions (条件) 143 (teach) him how hard the world could be. But he turned to writing poems to feel 144 (good).
“Hai Zi was a giant poet,” wrote Liu Jun, known by the pen name Xi Chuan. “His own life was a piece of poetry.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Challa lives in Ethiopia (埃塞俄比亚). When she was about 16, she 145 (see) a group of boys skateboarding in a park. “I never tried skateboarding. So I just asked 146 (they) to let me have a try,” she says, “It was fun!”
At the time, skateboarding was new in Ethiopia and the sport was 147 (usual) male-dominated (男性主宰的). But Challa was 148 (interest) in it and she wanted more girls 149 (try) skateboarding. So in 2020, she started a club called Ethiopian Girl Skaters (EGS). It has free classes for girls and young 150 (woman). Everyone in the club comes from different backgrounds (背景). 151 club is not just about skateboarding. Everyone in it helps each other.
She thinks skateboarding is a bridge 152 people to learn from each other. When she started skateboarding, there were no girls joining it 153 most people think girls should stay at home and they have to help with housework every day. But now it’s 154 (get) popular and she hopes more people can feel the happiness.
阅读短文，根据短文内容及音标提示写出单词。
Welcome to this short tour of Montmartre. It’s an old 155 [ v l d ] in the north of Paris. From here, I’m sure you will have a great time.
Walk out of the railway station and across the street is a small gar-den with the famous Wall of Love. On the wall you can find “I love you” in 250 156 [ l gw d z]. Walk up the street and relax yourself at Le Bateau-Lavoir. Many famous artists, such as Picasso, lived and worked here in the late of 19th and early 20th 157 [ sent riz].
Turn right and walk along the street to the Place du Tertre. Every day, hundreds of street artists paint pictures and sell them in this square. 158 [ p z t] the square is the church of Saint-Pierre. Built in 1147, it is one of the oldest churches in France. After visiting the Church of Saint-Pierre, go to Sacre-coeur, a big white church on the top of the Montmartre Hill. Standing here, you can see most of Paris on a sunny day.
Now you will have two hours of 159 [fri:] time. Maybe you can have a cup of coffee in the cafe and take a slow walk around. Enjoy yourself and see you later.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Jack lives in a town 20 kilometers away from London. He loves eating sweet food very much and he 160 (work) in a bakery (面包房) in the 161 (Nine) Street. He helps make hundreds of cakes every day. The cake is mainly made 162 flour (面粉).
Yesterday afternoon, there was no flour for cakes. 163 the owner asked him to go out into the street and get a bag of flour. When Jack ran to the back room to grab his coat, he found a bag of flour lying on the top shelf. The shelf was much higher than he was. He could not touch it at all. Then he had a good idea and went to 164 (he) room to get a stepladder. Jack put it in front of the shelf and climbed up.
When he carried the bag down, 165 (sudden), someone opened the door. It was the owner. He didn’t see Jack behind the door. Jack fell down and all the flour 166 (be) on his head. The owner and Jack looked at each other and burst into laughter.
The Upside Down House (颠倒屋) is an attraction in Ontario, Canada. Marke Cyran built it 167 9th December, 1968. The house is 168 interesting place and many people like it very much.
“The idea is from Poland,” says Cyran. “When I was on holiday in Poland, I saw an upside-down house there. I thought, “Since many people like 169 (visit) this kind of house, why don’t we build one in our city ”
There are six rooms in the house. When you walk in, you can 170 (see) beds, tables and even a toilet on the ceiling. People take many beautiful 171 (photo).
“The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids. Look! They 172 (play) in it,” says a visitor. But there 173 (be) one problem with the house. People may get dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 174 (have) a look at the strange house and walk in it
请用适当的词完成下面短文，使文章完整连贯。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案填写在短文下面相应的横线上。
As a schoolgirl, I’m not beautiful. I don’t have big eyes, and I’m not tall, either. There is a scar (疤痕) on my face. It makes me so sad. I am 175 to talk to others. I don’t think my classmates like me. But my father often encourages (鼓励) me. Here’s what he says, “Don’t be sad. Go out and make friends 176 your classmates and teachers. No one cares about (在意) what you look like.”
“Exercise and have some good habits. A healthy body and good habits will bring you good 177 .”
“Be kind to others. Help them when 178 need. Helping others makes you happy.”
“Remember to 179 hard. If you are good at your lessons, you will feel very confident (自信的). Then you will have a happy life.”
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参考答案：
1．to be 2．himself 3．riding 4．worried 5．a 6．successfully 7．made 8．against 9．importance 10．If
11．of 12．coming 13．her 14．ideas 15．a 16．But 17．interesting 18．play 19．starts 20．get
21．the 22．Monday 23．to ride 24．minutes 25．relaxing 26．on 27．so 28．quickly 29．my 30．listen
31．on 32．winner 33．third 34．an 35．has 36．but 37．their 38．ideas 39．painted 40．traditional
41．myself 42．are learning 43．first 44．policemen 45．when 46．interesting 47．about 48．to show 49．really 50．an
51．(a)round 52．(p)ersonal 53．(t)housands 54．(h)istory 55．(w)riter 56．(t)our 57．concerts 58．friendly 59．(t)ry 60．(p)art
61．the 62．to call 63．talked 64．stays
65．riding 66．their 67．because 68．sister’s 69．walks 70．tells 71．make 72．minutes 73．First 74．of/about
75．a 76．lives 77．around 78．easily 79．kitchens 80．put 81．So 82．years’ 83．their 84．getting
85．called 86．them 87．first 88．felt 89．excited 90．interesting 91．to visit 92．will remember 93．have 94． to learn
95．took 96．is reading 97．teaches 98．interesting 99．height 100．glasses 101．has 102．second 103．playing 104．her
105．(f)ire 106．(c)arefully 107．(h)eard 108．(s)moke 109．(r)ushed 110．(s)ave 111．(h)ot 112．(w)et 113．(e)ach 114．(d)angerous
115．called 116．are 117．to cool 118．made 119．became 120．including 121．poems 122．paintings 123．holding 124．their
125．lives 126．of 127．friendly 128．him 129．photos 130．wearing 131．second 132．and 133．being 134．interested
135．sixtieth 136．at 137．including 138．to say 139．why 140．readers’ 141．looking 142．a 143．taught 144．better
145．saw 146．them 147．usually 148．interested 149．to try 150．women 151．The 152．for 153．because 154．getting
155．village 156．languages 157．centuries 158．Opposite 159．free
160．works 161．Ninth 162．of 163．So
164．his
165．suddenly 166．was
167．on 168．an 169．visiting 170．see 171．photos 172．are playing 173．is 174．to have
175．scared/afraid 176．with 177．luck 178．they 179．work/study
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