资源简介

Weaving brighter future for community
为社区编织更美好的未来
In December, a dozen (1) ______ women at a cooperative in Weinan, Shaanxi province, were busy handcrafting baskets. They used dried corn husks and straw while sitting (2) ______ in a friendly environment.
These women (3) ______ from surrounding communities, including left-behind women, people with disabilities and those in poverty. They find local employment opportunities here, said Chen Chunmiao, director of the skilled women's grass-weaving cooperative.
Chen, 56, is an (4) ______ of Shaanxi province's intangible cultural heritage of grass weaving and one of the first master craftswomen in the local rural area.
Grass weaving is an ancient folk craft with a long history. The ancestors learned to use natural plant (5) ______ like bulrush, reeds and corn husks to weave practical containers and tools for daily use through their close contact with nature.
“The main materials for our grass weaving are wheat straw and corn husks. It (6) ______ with weaving straw hats and then developed to combine practicality with decoration, expanding to nearly a hundred varieties. In 2017, it was (7) ______ as a provincial intangible cultural heritage project,” Chen said.
This traditional craft not only provides jobs but also helps (8) ______ local culture. More people are getting to know it and it's hoped that it will continue to (9) ______ in the future. And more efforts should be made to make it (10) ______ to a wider audience.
答案：
skilled （考查知识点：形容词，修饰名词 “women” 要用形容词，根据语境用 “skilled” 表示 “熟练的，有技能的”）
together （考查知识点：副词，根据前文 “Each woman worked with...” 可知此处表示 “一起”，用 “together”）
come （考查知识点：时态，根据语境描述一般情况，主语 “These women” 是复数，用一般现在时，用动词原形）
inheritor （考查知识点：名词，根据 “an” 可知此处需要填名词单数形式，“inheritor” 表示 “传承者，继承人”）
fibers （考查知识点：名词复数，根据 “natural plant...” 及列举的内容可知此处用名词复数形式，“fiber” 表示 “纤维”）
began （考查知识点：时态，根据 “then developed” 可知此处描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，“begin” 的过去式是 “began”）
recognized （考查知识点：时态和语态，根据 “was” 及语境可知是被动语态，用过去分词形式，“be recognized as...” 表示 “被认定为……”）
preserve （考查知识点：动词，“help (to) do sth.” 表示 “帮助做某事”，此处用动词原形，“preserve” 表示 “保护，保存”）
develop （考查知识点：动词，“continue to do sth.” 表示 “继续做某事”，此处用动词原形，“develop” 表示 “发展”）
known （考查知识点：非谓语动词，“make it + 过去分词” 表示 “使它被……”，此处用 “known”，“make it known” 表示 “使它被知晓”）
In her early years, Chen was (1) ______ by the large amount of bulrush and corn husks in her hometown. But she also found that traditional grass-weaving skills were (2) ______ and in danger of disappearing.
(3) ______ by her love for local culture, she devoted herself to preserving grass-weaving skills and promoting the (4) ______ of a local industry.
Since 2003, Chen has (5) ______ initiatives in the grass-weaving industry from the grassroots craft group in Miaodi village. She has been constantly carrying out research, making (6) ______ and diversifying products based on inherited techniques.
Her efforts have had a positive (7) ______ on the local community. More women have got jobs and the local culture has been better (8) ______.
Thanks to Chen's hard work, the grass-weaving industry is growing steadily. It's hoped that more young people will be (9) ______ to learn these skills and carry them on. And this traditional craft will surely play an important (10) ______ in the local economic and cultural development in the future.
答案：
inspired （考查知识点：时态和语态，根据 “was” 可知此处是被动语态，用过去分词形式，“be inspired by...” 表示 “受…… 启发，受…… 鼓舞”）
fading （考查知识点：时态，根据 “were” 及语境可知用过去进行时，此处填现在分词形式，“fade” 表示 “逐渐消失，衰退”）
Driven （考查知识点：非谓语动词，“Driven by...” 是过去分词短语作状语，表被动，“be driven by...” 表示 “受…… 驱使”）
development （考查知识点：名词，根据 “the...of” 可知此处需要填名词，“development” 表示 “发展”）
led （考查知识点：时态，根据 “Since 2003” 及 “has” 可知此处是现在完成时，“lead” 的过去分词是 “led”，表示 “领导，引领”）
innovations （考查知识点：名词复数，根据 “making...” 及语境可知此处用名词复数形式，“innovation” 表示 “创新”）
impact （考查知识点：固定搭配，“have an impact on...” 表示 “对…… 有影响”，此处需要填名词）
preserved （考查知识点：时态和语态，根据 “has been” 可知是现在完成时的被动语态，用过去分词形式，“preserve” 表示 “保护，保存”）
encouraged （考查知识点：时态和语态，根据 “will be” 可知是一般将来时的被动语态，用过去分词形式，“encourage” 表示 “鼓励”）
role （考查知识点：固定搭配，“play an important role in...” 表示 “在…… 中起重要作用”，此处需要填名词）
“At first, my family didn’t (1) ______ me in following grass weaving. They thought it wasn’t a proper job and couldn’t bring (2) ______ income,” Chen said.
Even villagers (3) ______ her, not believing that grass weaving could make money. To deal with this disbelief, she visited house to house to (4) ______ them.
In 2017, Chen set up the skilled women's grass-weaving cooperative, a private enterprise that (5) ______ the inheritance, design, training, processing and sales of grass-weaving products.
This cooperative has played an important (6) ______ in developing the local grass-weaving industry. It has offered many job (7) ______ for local women, especially those who had difficulty finding work before.
Through continuous efforts, the products of the cooperative have gained more (8) ______ in the market. And the grass-weaving skills are being passed down more effectively.
It’s hoped that in the future, the cooperative will (9) ______ to grow and contribute more to the local economy. Also, more people will be attracted to (10) ______ part in this traditional craft.
答案：
support （考查知识点：动词，根据 “didn’t” 可知后接动词原形，“support” 表示 “支持”）
in （考查知识点：固定短语，“bring in” 表示 “带来，赚取”，符合语境要求）
doubted （考查知识点：时态，根据上下文语境描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，“doubt” 表示 “怀疑”）
persuade （考查知识点：动词，不定式符号 “to” 后用动词原形，“persuade” 表示 “说服”）
integrates （考查知识点：时态和主谓一致，先行词 “a private enterprise” 是单数，在定语从句中作主语，且描述一般情况，用一般现在时第三人称单数形式，“integrate” 表示 “整合，使融合”）
role （考查知识点：固定搭配，“play a role in...” 表示 “在…… 中起作用”，此处用名词）
opportunities （考查知识点：名词复数，“job opportunities” 表示 “工作机会”，用复数形式）
popularity （考查知识点：名词，根据 “gained more...” 可知此处需要填名词，“popularity” 表示 “受欢迎程度，人气”）
continue （考查知识点：动词，“will” 后用动词原形，“continue to do sth.” 表示 “继续做某事”）
take （考查知识点：固定搭配，“take part in” 表示 “参与”，不定式符号 “to” 后用动词原形）

展开更多......

收起↑