资源简介 选择性必修二 Unit2 背诵案DAY 1阅读词汇:1.complex [k m pleks]adj. 复杂的=complicated ; 难懂的; (语法)复合的 complex sentences 复合句2.tutor [ tju t (r)] n. (英国大学中的)助教=assistant teacher/teaching assistant ;导师;家庭教师3.cite [sa t] vt. 引用; 引述4.presentation [prezn te n] n. 报告; 陈述;出示;拿出 give presentations做演讲演示5.messenger [ mes nd (r)] n. 送信人; 信使6. edition [ d n]: n. (报纸、杂志的)一份; (广播、电视节目)一期;一辑;版次拓:edit v 编辑,校订 editor n 编辑,校订 chief-editor n 主编:7. culture shock文化冲击8. zone [z n] n. (有别于周围的)地区;地带; 区域 comfort zone 舒适区;舒适范围 9.homesickness ['h ms kn s] n. 思乡病;乡愁seasickness 晕船 airsickness 晕机 love-sickness 相思病advisor/ adviser [ d va z ] n. 顾问= consultant/k n s lt nt/ / counselor / ka ns l (r)11.reasonable [ ri zn bl] adj. 有道理的;合情理的 反: unreasonable12. firm[f :m] adj. 结实的; 牢固的;坚定的 n. 公司;商行;事务所13. departure [d pa:t ] n. 离开; 启程;出发拓: part v. (使)分开,(使)分离;分别近义词: separate splitsetting [ set ] n. 环境; 背景;(小说等的)情节背景;场合in similar settings/ circumstances /surroundings /cases on similar occasions15. tremendous [tr mend s] adj. 巨大的;极大的16. behave [b he v] v. 表现;表现得体;有礼貌17. surroundings [s ra nd z] n.环境;周围的事物拓: surrounding [s ra nd ] adj. 周围的;附近的 the surrounding/nearby/neighboring schoolsmature [m 't (r)] [m tj (r)]: adj. 成熟的 = ripe反:immature n maturity 成熟;发育成熟boom [bu:m] vi.&n. 迅速发展,繁荣 broom扫帚perspective [p spekt v]: n. (思考问题的)角度;观点 from my perspectiveangle [ gl]: n. 角; 角度;立场 triangle n. 三角形22. outlook [ a tl k] n. 前景=prospect;可能性=potential :观点=viewpoint23. belt [belt] n. 腰带;地带belt and Road 一带一路 wear safety belts 系安全带24. initiative [ n t v] n. 倡议; 新方案25. sincerely [s n s li] adv. 真诚地;诚实地 n sincerity 真诚,真挚26. budget [ b d t] n. 预算 have a tight budget 预算紧张28. logical [ l d kl] adj. 符合逻辑的; 合乎情理的29. in summary 总的来说;总之=to sum up /in brief / in a word / all in all / altogether30. outcome [ a tk m] n. 结果;效果 income 收入,收益二、重点词汇1. recall [r k :l] v.记起; 回想起 = think back to = look back on = call up2. qualification [kw l f ke n] n.(通过考试或学习取得的) 资格; 资历qualify [ kw l fa ] vt. (使)具备资格; (使)合格a qualified (qualify)engineer 一位合格的工程师be well qualified for the job /the post / the position 完全胜任这份工作/这个职位/这个职位= be suitable / fit /appropriate for the job /the post / the position = be equal to拓: v-n qualify-qualification classify-classification purify- purification 净化 imply-implication apply-application *satisfy -satisfactionambition [ m b n]: n. 追求的目标;夙愿;野心; 雄心;抱负achieve / attain/ fulfil /pursue one’s ambition拓:ambitious [ m b s] adj. 有野心的; 有雄心的n-adj:ambition-ambitious infection-infectious caution-cautious religion- religiousnutrition - nutritious region-regional tradition-traditional education-educational convention- conventionaladaptation [ d p te n] n. 适应; 改编本make an adaptation to the new international political changes 适应新的国际政治变化拓:.adapt vi adapt to =fit in with =fit into 与…相适应vt 改编 , 使适应 adapt/adjust oneself to.v-n adapt-adaptation & adopt-adoptionexpect expectation limit limitationimagine- imagination consider-- considerationrecommend– recommendation relax relaxation adapt-adaptation 改编,适应 found-foundationinvite- invitation combine- combination 结合,组合 present展现-presentationcomfort [ k mf t] n.安慰, 令人感到安慰的人或者事物;舒服;安逸live in comfort 过着舒适、安逸的生活链接:live in peace和平相处live in trouble 生活在困境中live in a mess生活在混乱之中live in order有条理地生活v. 安慰,抚慰 comfort sb with sth拓:adj comfortable令人舒适的;感到舒服的,安逸的 反:uncomfortable adv comfortablyher comforting words 她说的那些令人安慰的话DAY 2participation [pɑ t s pe n] n. 参加;参与Looking forward to your active participation.期待您的积极参与。I would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.如果您能尽早确认参加,我将不胜感激。拓:.participate [pɑ t s pe t] v. 参加;参与participate in... 参加;参与=take part in/ get involved in / compete in / join in /go in for. participant n 参加者,参与者speak up v. 大声点说; 明确表态speak up for支持某人或某事物,为---代言speak ill of 说…的坏话speak highly of =think much/ highly of 对…评价很高feel at home =feel at ease 舒服自在;不拘束 feel out of place 感到格格不入feel at a loss 感到困惑或无所适从 feel cut off 感到孤立无援engage [ n ge d ] vi. 参加;参与(活动); engage in... (使)从事;参与vt. 吸引(注意力/兴趣)be engaged/occupied /absorbed in doing sth拓:engaged adj 已订婚的;从事---的,忙于---的n engagement 婚约,订婚;约会involve[ n v lv] vt. 包含; 需要; 涉及;影响;(使)参加involve doing (do)sth 包括做某事involve sb in doing sth 使某人参与get/be involved in... 参与= participate in / take part in/compete in /go in for ; 卷入;与...有关联拓:n involvementv-n achieve- achievement believe-belief prove-proof solve-solution evolve-evolution11. overwhelming [ v welm ] adj. 无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的拓:overwhelm vt漫过,淹没;压倒,制服be overwhelmed by/with =be overcome with/by12.motivate [ m t ve t] v. 成为...的动机;激发;激励=inspire /encourageadj motivated [ m t ve t d] adj.积极的;主动的motivating 激励人的=inspiring / upliftingn. motivation [ m t ve n] 动力=drive ;积极性;动机13. expectation [ ekspek te n] n. 期望;预期; 期待meet /live up to one’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望out of expectation = unexpectedly / beyond expectation 出乎意料地14. applicant [ pl k nt] n.申请人拓:n 正式申请 application vi 申请;涂,敷;施加,实施;vt应用,运用 applyapply for the jobapply oneself to further researchexposure [ k sp ] n. 接触; 体验; 暴露; 揭露 exposure to the sunlight拓:.v-n expose -exposure press-pressure fail- failure.expose [ k sp z] vt.使接触; 使体验; 显露;使暴露于(险境) expose ---to--- 使---暴露于16. insight [ nsa t] n. 洞察力; 眼光have an insight into the charm of China’s traditional cultures 对中国传统文化的魅力有深刻的了解17.grasp [gra:sp] v. 理解; 领会;抓紧n. 紧抓,紧握;理解(力),领会;能力have a good grasp/command of 对……掌握得很好18.dramatic [dr m t k] adj. 巨大的; 突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般)的 adv:dramaticallya dramatic increase/rise /decrease / fall / drop in consumption19.expense [ k spens] n. 费用;花费;开销cover/meet the expense 支付这笔费用spare no expense /cost 不惜任何代价at the expense/cost of 以…为代价20.depress[d pres] vt. 使沮丧;使忧愁拓:adj depressed [d prest]: adj. 沮丧的;意志消沉的depressing /frustrating adj. 令人沮丧的n depression 同:frustrationv-n-adj depress-depression-depressing/depressed impress-impression-impressive/impressedstress- stress-stressful /stressedv-n press-pressureDAY 321.strengthen [ stre θn] v. 加强; 增强; 巩固 strengthen/enhance cooperation 加强合作拓:adj-n-v strong-strength-strengthenlong-length -lengthen high-height-heightenwide-width-widen deep-depth-deepen broad-broadness-broaden weak-weakness-weakendeny [d na ] v. 否认;否定;拒绝deny doing (do)sth 反: admit doing sth 承认做某事There is no denying that--- = AdmittedlyNo one can deny the fact that---optimistic [ pt m st k]adj.乐观的be optimistic/positive /enthusiastic/passionate about 对……持乐观/积极/热情态度拓:n optimism 乐观;乐观主义optimist / pt m st/ n. 乐观主义者,乐天派gain [ge n] v. 获得; 赢得;取得;增加gain access to 获得进入权限n. 好处; 增加 No pains , no gains .petence [ k mp t ns]: n. 能力; 胜任;本领=capacity / ability拓:.反:incompetencecompetent [ k mp t nt] adj. 有能力的;称职的26.cooperate [k p re t] vi. 合作;协作;配合 cooperate with =team up with =work together with拓:n: cooperation adj: cooperative三、重点词组1.participate in 参加;参与2.speak up 大声点说;明确表态3.feel at home 舒服自在;不拘束4.engage in (使)从事;参与5.get involved in 参与;卷入;与……有关联6.cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大笔钱7.side with 支持;站在……的一边8.in summary 总的来说;总之9.generally speaking 一般来说四、词汇变形1.qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历→qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格→qualified adj.有资格的;称职的2.ambition n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负→ambitious adj.有野心的;有雄心的3.adaptation n.适应;改编本→adapt vt.(使)适应;改编4.comfort n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰→comfortable adj.令人舒适的;舒服的→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的5.participate vi.参加;参与→participation n.参加;参与→participant n.参与者6.presentation n.报告;陈述;出示;拿出→present vt.颁发;赠送;呈递 n.礼物 adj.现在的;出席的7.engage vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);(使)参加;雇用→engaged adj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的→engagement n.订婚;约定8.involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加→involved adj.参与的;投入的→involvement n.参与9.homesickness n.思乡病;乡愁→homesick adj.想家的;思乡的10.motivated adj.积极的;主动的→motivation n.动力;积极性;动机→motivate vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励11.advisor n.顾问→advise vt.& vi.建议;劝告→advice n.建议;忠告12.reasonable adj.有道理的;合情理的→reasonably adv.有理地;合理地→reason n.原因;道理 vi.推理 vt.推断→unreasonable adj.不合理的;不公正的13.expectation n.期望;预期;期待→expect vt.预料;期望14.applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请 vt.应用;适用;涂;敷→application n.申请;申请书→app n.应用程序15.exposure n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露→expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)16.departure n.离开;启程;出发→depart vi.& vt.离开;启程;出发17.behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体;有礼貌→behaviour/behavior n.行为;举止18.surroundings n.[pl.] 环境;周围的事物→surrounding adj.周围的;附近的→surround vt.包围;围绕19.depressed adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的→depress vt.使沮丧;使忧愁→depression n.沮丧;抑郁20.strengthen vi.& vt.加强;增强;巩固→strong adj.强壮的→strength n.体力;优点21.optimistic adj.乐观的→optimism n.乐观主义22.competence n.能力;胜任;本领→competent adj.有能力的;称职的23.cooperate vi.合作;协作;配合→cooperation n.合作;协作五、重点句型。1.句式: it is/was the first time (that) sb ...这是某人第一次……原句:It was the first time that she had left China.这是她第一次离开中国。2.句式:疑问词+动词不定式原句:I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for.我不得不学习如何使用公共交通工具,如何要到我不知道英语名字的东西。3.句式:时间名词作连词原句:The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought!她第一次写论文时,导师跟她解释说,如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明,不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么想的。4.句式:find+宾语+宾语补足语原句:At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.刚开始,谢蕾不知道该说什么。但使她惊奇的是,没过几周,她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。5.句式:动词-ing形式作主语原句:Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我们从不同的视角看待世界,进而让我们对自己的文化有更深的了解。选择性必修二 Unit2 背诵案DAY 1阅读词汇:1.complex [k m pleks]adj. 复杂的=complicated ; 难懂的; (语法)复合的 complex sentences 复合句2.tutor [ tju t (r)] n. (英国大学中的)助教=assistant teacher/teaching assistant ;导师;家庭教师3.[sa t] vt. 引用; 引述[prezn te n] n. 报告; 陈述;出示;拿出 做演讲演示5.messenger [ mes nd (r)] n. 送信人; 信使6. [ d n]: n. (报纸、杂志的)一份; (广播、电视节目)一期;一辑;版次拓: v 编辑,校订 editor n 编辑,校订 chief-editor n 主编:7. culture shock文化冲击8. zone [z n] n. (有别于周围的)地区;地带; 区域 comfort zone 舒适区;舒适范围 9.homesickness ['h ms kn s] n. 思乡病;乡愁seasickness 晕船 airsickness 晕机 love-sickness 相思病advisor/ adviser [ d va z ] n. 顾问= consultant/k n s lt nt/ / counselor / ka ns l (r)11. [ ri zn bl] adj. 有道理的;合情理的 反:12. [f :m] adj. 结实的; 牢固的;坚定的 n. 公司;商行;事务所13. departure [d pa:t ] n. 离开; 启程;出发拓: v. (使)分开,(使)分离;分别近义词: separate splitsetting [ set ] n. 环境; 背景;(小说等的)情节背景;场合similar settings/ circumstances /surroundings /cases similar occasions15. [tr mend s] adj. 巨大的;极大的16.[b he v] v. 表现;表现得体;有礼貌17. [s ra nd z] n.环境;周围的事物拓: [s ra nd ] adj. 周围的;附近的 the surrounding/nearby/neighboring schools [m 't (r)] [m tj (r)]: adj. 成熟的 = ripe反: n 成熟;发育成熟[bu:m] vi.&n. 迅速发展,繁荣 broom扫帚[p spekt v]: n. (思考问题的)角度;观点 my perspective[ gl]: n. 角; 角度;立场 triangle n.22. [ a tl k] n. 前景=prospect;可能性=potential :观点=viewpoint23. belt [belt] n. 腰带;地带belt and Road 一带一路 wear safety belts 系安全带24. initiative [ n t v] n. 倡议; 新方案25. [s n s li] adv. 真诚地;诚实地 n 真诚,真挚26. [ b d t] n. 预算 have a tight budget 预算紧张28. logical [ l d kl] adj. 符合逻辑的; 合乎情理的29. 总的来说;总之=to sum up /in brief / in a word / all in all / altogether30. [ a tk m] n. 结果;效果 收入,收益二、重点词汇1.[r k :l] v.记起; 回想起 = think back= look back= call2. [kw l f ke n] n.(通过考试或学习取得的) 资格; 资历[ kw l fa ] vt. (使)具备资格; (使)合格a (qualify)engineer 一位合格的工程师be well qualified the job /the post / the position 完全胜任这份工作/这个职位/这个职位= be suitable / fit /appropriate the job /the post / the position = be equal拓: v-n qualify- classify- purify- imply- apply- *satisfy -ambition [ m b n]: n. 追求的目标;夙愿;野心; 雄心;抱负achieve / attain/ fulfil /pursue one’s ambition拓: [ m b s] adj. 有野心的; 有雄心的n-adj:ambition- infection-caution- religion-nutrition - region- tradition-education- convention-adaptation [ d p te n] n. 适应; 改编本make an adaptationthe new international political changes 适应新的国际政治变化拓:.adapt vi adapt =fit in with =fit into 与…相适应vt 改编 , 使适应 adapt/adjust oneself.v-n adapt-adaptation & adopt-adoptionexpect limitimagine- consider--recommend– relax adapt- 改编,适应 found-invite- combine-结合,组合 present展现-[ k mf t] n.安慰, 令人感到安慰的人或者事物;舒服;安逸live in comfort 过着舒适、安逸的生活链接:live in peace和平相处live in trouble 生活在困境中live in a mess生活在混乱之中live in order有条理地生活v. 安慰,抚慰 comfort sb with sth拓:adj 令人舒适的;感到舒服的,安逸的 反: advher words 她说的那些令人安慰的话DAY 2participation [pɑ t s pe n] n. 参加;参与.期待您的积极参与。如果您能尽早确认参加,我将不胜感激。拓:.[pɑ t s pe t] v. 参加;参与participate in... 参加;参与=take part in/ get involved in / compete in / join in /go in for. n 参加者,参与者v. 大声点说; 明确表态支持某人或某事物,为---代言说…的坏话=think much/ highly of 对…评价很高=feel at ease 舒服自在;不拘束 感到格格不入感到困惑或无所适从 感到孤立无援engage [ n ge d ] vi. 参加;参与(活动); engage ... (使)从事;参与vt. 吸引(注意力/兴趣)be engaged/occupied /absorbed doing sth拓: adj 已订婚的;从事---的,忙于---的n 婚约,订婚;约会involve[ n v lv] vt. 包含; 需要; 涉及;影响;(使)参加involve(do)sth 包括做某事involve sb in doing sth 使某人参与get/be involved in... 参与= participate in / take part in/compete in /go in for ; 卷入;与...有关联拓:nv-n achieve- believe- prove- solve- evolve-11. [ v welm ] adj. 无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的拓:vt漫过,淹没;压倒,制服be overwhelmed by/with =be overcome with/by12. [ m t ve t] v. 成为...的动机;激发;激励=inspire /encourageadj [ m t ve t d] adj.积极的;主动的激励人的=inspiring / upliftingn. [ m t ve n] 动力= ;积极性;动机13. expectation [ ekspek te n] n. 期望;预期; 期待meet /live upone’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望out of expectation = unexpectedly / beyond expectation 出乎意料地14. applicant [ pl k nt] n.申请人拓:n 正式申请 vi 申请;涂,敷;施加,实施;vt应用,运用applythe jobapply oneselffurther researchexposure [ k sp ] n. 接触; 体验; 暴露; 揭露 exposurethe sunlight拓:.v-n expose press- fail-. [ k sp z] vt.使接触; 使体验; 显露;使暴露于(险境) expose ---to--- 使---暴露于16. insight [ nsa t] n. 洞察力; 眼光对中国传统文化的魅力有深刻的了解17.grasp [gra:sp] v. 理解; 领会;抓紧n. 紧抓,紧握;理解(力),领会;能力have a good grasp/command of 对……掌握得很好18.dramatic [dr m t k] adj. 巨大的; 突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般)的 adv:a dramatic increase/rise /decrease / fall / drop consumption19.expense [ k spens] n. 费用;花费;开销支付这笔费用不惜任何代价the expense/cost of 以…为代价20.[d pres] vt. 使沮丧;使忧愁拓:adj depressed [d prest]: adj. 沮丧的;意志消沉的depressing /frustrating adj. 令人沮丧的n 同:frustrationv-n-adj depress--/ impress--/stress- -/v-n press-DAY 321.strengthen [ stre θn] v. 加强; 增强; 巩固 strengthen/enhance cooperation 加强合作拓:adj-n-v strong-strength-strengthenlong- - high--wide-- deep-- broad-- weak--deny [d na ] v. 否认;否定;拒绝deny(do)sth 反:doing sth 承认做某事There is no denying that--- = AdmittedlyNo one can deny the fact that---optimistic [ pt m st k]adj.乐观的be optimistic/positive /enthusiastic/passionate 对……持乐观/积极/热情态度拓:n 乐观;乐观主义optimist / pt m st/ n. 乐观主义者,乐天派gain [ge n] v. 获得; 赢得;取得;增加gain access to 获得进入权限n. 好处; 增加 No pains , no gains .25. [ k mp t ns]: n. 能力; 胜任;本领=capacity / ability拓:.反:[ k mp t nt] adj. 有能力的;称职的26. [k p re t] vi. 合作;协作;配合 cooperate with =team up with =work together with拓:n: adj:三、重点词组1. 参加;参与2. 大声点说;明确表态3. 舒服自在;不拘束4. (使)从事;参与5. 参与;卷入;与……有关联6. (使)花一大笔钱7. 支持;站在……的一边8. 总的来说;总之9. 一般来说四、词汇变形1. n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历→ vt.& vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格→ adj.有资格的;称职的2. n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负→ adj.有野心的;有雄心的3. n.适应;改编本→ vt.(使)适应;改编4. n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰→ adj.令人舒适的;舒服的→ adj.不舒服的5. vi.参加;参与→ n.参加;参与→ n.参与者6.n.报告;陈述;出示;拿出→ vt.颁发;赠送;呈递 n.礼物 adj.现在的;出席的7. vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);(使)参加;雇用→ adj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的→ n.订婚;约定8. vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加→ adj.参与的;投入的→n.参与9. n.思乡病;乡愁→ adj.想家的;思乡的10. adj.积极的;主动的→n.动力;积极性;动机→ vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励11. n.顾问→ vt.& vi.建议;劝告→ n.建议;忠告12. adj.有道理的;合情理的→ adv.有理地;合理地→ n.原因;道理 vi.推理 vt.推断→ adj.不合理的;不公正的13. n.期望;预期;期待→ vt.预料;期望14. n.申请人→vi.申请 vt.应用;适用;涂;敷→ n.申请;申请书→ n.应用程序15. n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露→ vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)16. n.离开;启程;出发→ vi.& vt.离开;启程;出发17.vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体;有礼貌→n.行为;举止18. n.[pl.] 环境;周围的事物→ adj.周围的;附近的→ vt.包围;围绕19. adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的→ vt.使沮丧;使忧愁→ n.沮丧;抑郁20. vi.& vt.加强;增强;巩固→ adj.强壮的→ n.体力;优点21. adj.乐观的→ n.乐观主义22. n.能力;胜任;本领→ adj.有能力的;称职的23. vi.合作;协作;配合→ n.合作;协作五、重点句型。1.句式: it is/was the first time (that) sb ...这是某人第一次……原句:It was the first time that she had left China.这是她第一次离开中国。2.句式:疑问词+动词不定式原句:I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for.我不得不学习如何使用公共交通工具,如何要到我不知道英语名字的东西。3.句式:时间名词作连词原句:The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought!她第一次写论文时,导师跟她解释说,如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明,不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么想的。4.句式:find+宾语+宾语补足语原句:At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.刚开始,谢蕾不知道该说什么。但使她惊奇的是,没过几周,她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。5.句式:动词-ing形式作主语原句:Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我们从不同的视角看待世界,进而让我们对自己的文化有更深的了解。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览