【精品解析】浙江省杭州市上城区2023-2024学年五年级上学期英语期末试卷

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【精品解析】浙江省杭州市上城区2023-2024学年五年级上学期英语期末试卷

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浙江省杭州市上城区2023-2024学年五年级上学期英语期末试卷
读句子,判断画线部分发音的是否相同。
1.There's a big mouse in Ms Young's house.
2.Eat some beef sandwiches for breakfast, please.
3.How many cows and flowers can you see
4.My family is very happy to have a party.
5.The little girl can read books and cook noodles.
从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。每个空格只能填一个选项,每个选项限用一次。
A. Yes, but usually she is kind. B. No problem. C. Yes, they are. D. Of course she can. E. Mrs. Zhang. Our PE teacher.
Tim: Look at these photos! Are all the people in these photos your teachers
John: 6.  
Tim: That woman is really tall! Who is she
John: 7.  
Tim: Is she strict
John: 8.  
Tim: Can she play football
John: 9.   She is a good football player. She often plays football with us after school.
Tim: Really Can I play football with her
John:  10.   Come over after school and play with us.
根据短文内容,给下面的人物找到相应的座位。
Hello, I'm Tommy. I'm a primary school student. I'm in Class Five. Look! This is our classroom. Can you find my seat(座位) in the classroom There are seven students in my team(小组). My best friend David is behind me. He is between Lisa and me. Next to Lisa is Kitty. Jason is next to David. He is between Sam and Kitty. May sits in front of me. And there is a teacher's desk next to May.
A. Kitty B. David C. May D. Sam E. Lisa
 11.   12.   13.   14.   15.  
根据阅读的内容判断下列句子正误。
Dear Binbin, I'm your new friend Wang Ming. I'm eleven years old. I live in a small village. It's very beautiful. There is a river in front of my house. In summer(夏天),I often swim with my father in the river. I go to school in my village with my friends. We study in one big classroom. Mr Chen is our teacher. He is clever and hard-working. He teaches us all the lessons. We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon every school day. After school, I usually cook dinner for my family and feed(喂养) the pigs. Sometimes I play ping-pong with my friends after school. Can you tell me something about your city life Yours, Wang Ming
16.Binbin writes this letter to Wang Ming.
17.Wang Ming can swim and play ping-pong.
18.Wang Ming has five classes every school day.
19.Mr Chen teaches in the village school.
20.Wang Ming's father cooks dinner for the family and their pigs.
21.I often do homework, play pipa and    (洗) my clothes on the weekend.
22.Lisa is a very    (有礼貌的) girl. We all like her.
23.There are ten    (桥) over the Qiantang River now.
24.Mike can d    cartoons for the English party next Tuesday.
25.Billy has five school days. He goes to school from M    to Friday.
26.根据图文提示,补全下面的短文。你也可以通过想象进行表述,请书写至少五个句子,注意内容连贯和书写规范。
Look! This is a picture of my bedroom. It's _________. There is _________. There are _________. _________. _________.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.错误
2.错误
3.正确
4.正确
5.错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】考查音标,根据单词发音选出正确答案,平时注意识记字母发音规则。
1.单词mouse中划线字母ou的发音为/a /,单词Young中划线字母ou的发音为/ /, house中划线字母ou的发音为/a /,画线部分发音不相同,故答案为错误。
2.Eat中画线部分字母ea发音为/i:/, breakfast中画线部分字母ea发音为/e/, please中画线部分字母ea发音为/i:/,画线部分发音不相同,故答案为错误。
3.How中画线字母ow的发音为/a /,cows中画线字母ow的发音为/a /, flowers中划线字母ow的发音为/a /,画线部分发音相同,故答案为正确。
4.family中画线字母y的发音为/i/,happy中画线字母y的发音为/i/, party中画线字母y的发音为/i/,画线部分发音相同,故答案为正确。
5.books中画线字母oo的发音为/ /,cook中画线字母oo的发音为/ /,noodles中画线字母oo的发音为/u:/,画线部分发音不相同,故答案为错误。
【答案】6.C;7.E;8.A;9.D;10.B
【知识点】谈论人或物;学校
【解析】【分析】A.Yes, but usually she is kind.是的,但她通常很善良。
B. No problem.没问题。
C.Yes, they are.是的。
D.Of course she can.她当然可以。
E. Mrs. Zhang. Our PE teacher.张老师。我们的体育老师。
【点评】考查补全对话,这是一篇两人讨论学校老师的对话,注意结合上下文,匹配对应的答句与问句。
6.根据上文:Are all the people in these photos your teachers 这些照片里的人都是你的老师吗?可知下文是这个问题的回答,Yes, they are.是的,他们是。故答案为C。
7.根据上文:Who is she 她是谁?可知,疑问词who,用于询问人,下文是回答某人。故答案为E。
8.根据上文:Is she strict 她严厉吗?可知,下文用yes或者no回答,且进一步说明她的性格。故答案为A。
9.根据上文: Can she play football 她会踢足球吗?问句是以can开头的一般疑问句,答句中应用yes或者no回答,有can或者can't,故答案为D。
10.根据上文: Can I play football with her 我可以跟她一起踢足球吗?表示请求,答句应为:没问题。故答案为B。
【答案】11.E;12.A;13.B;14.D;15.C
【知识点】物品位置;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】大意:文章讲的是Tommy班级的学生座位。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意根据文章内容,理解关键词,找出位置信息。
11.根据 My best friend David is behind me. He is between Lisa and me. 我最好的朋友David坐在我的后面。他在Lisa与我的中间。可知,David在Tommy的后面,David在Lisa与Tommy的中间,所以第一空为Lisa的位置。故答案为E。
12.根据Next to Lisa is Kitty.Lisa旁边是Kitty。可知,Lisa旁边是Kitty,故答案为A。
13.根据My best friend David is behind me. 我最好的朋友David坐在我的后面。可知,Tommy的后面是David,故答案为B。
14.根据Jason is next to David. He is between Sam and Kitty. Jason紧挨着David。Jason在Sam与 Kitty的中间。可知,Jason的前面是Sam。故答案为D。
15.根据May sits in front of me. And there is a teacher's desk next to May. May坐在我的前面。May的旁边有一张讲台。可知,Tommy前面的位置是May的。故答案为C。
【答案】16.错误
17.正确
18.正确
19.正确
20.错误
【知识点】应用文;个人情况
【解析】【分析】大意:主要讲的是王明给彬彬写信介绍自己的乡村生活。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意根据题干信息定位原文,比对信息并作出正误判断。
16.题意:彬彬给王明写了这封信。根据Dear Binbin可知,这是一封写给彬彬的信。与原文不符,故答案为错误。
17.题意:王明会游泳和打乒乓球。根据I often swim with my father in the river. 我经常跟我的爸爸在河里游泳。Sometimes I play ping-pong with my friends after school.在放学后我有时候会跟我朋友一起打乒乓球。可知,王明会游泳和打乒乓球。故答案为正确。
18.题意:王明每天有五节课。根据We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon every school day.我们每天上午三节课,下午两节课。可知,王明每天有五节课。故答案为正确。
19.题意:陈老师在乡村学校教学。根据I go to school in my village with my friends.Mr Chen is our teacher.我和我的朋友在我的村庄上学。陈老师是我们的老师。可知,陈老师在乡村学校教学。故答案为正确。
20.题意:王明的父亲为家人和他们的猪做饭。根据After school, I usually cook dinner for my family and feed(喂养) the pigs. 放学后,我通常为我的家人做饭和喂猪。可知,王明通常为我的家人做饭和喂猪,不是父亲。故答案为错误。
21.【答案】wash
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我经常在周末做作业,弹琵琶和洗衣服。洗wash,根据often可知,该句用一般现在时,主语为I,第一人称,用动词原形wash。故答案为wash。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意根据汉语意思,对应单词,注意单词的形式。
22.【答案】polite
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:丽莎是一个非常礼貌的女孩。我们都喜欢她。有礼貌的,polite。故答案为polite。
【点评】考查形容词,注意日常识记单词拼写与词义。
23.【答案】bridges
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在钱塘江上有十座桥。桥,bridge。由"are"与"ten"可知,后面的桥应用复数形式bridges。故答案为bridges。
【点评】考查可数名词,注意根据关键词判断名词单复数的使用。
24.【答案】draw
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克可以为下周二的英语联欢会画漫画。cartoons漫画,与draw搭配意为画漫画。can为情态动词,无人称与时态的变化,后接动词原形,故答案为draw。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意根据搭配确定应写的单词,注意情态动词后接动词原形。
25.【答案】Monday
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:比利要上五天课。他从星期一到星期五上学。根据five school days可知,要上5天学,从周一到周五,结合首字母,可知是Monday星期一,故答案为Monday。
【点评】考查专有名词,注意根据题意,识记星期词。
26.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍类作文,介绍"我的卧室",可以介绍图片中卧室里有什么物品与物品的位置。作文开头先开门见山说明这是一张照片,照片中的是我的卧室。它很好看。再通过there be句型,采用there is…或there are…对房间内物品的位置进行描述,如墙上有一幅画。桌子旁有一棵植物。在床下有一个足球。在床边有一个篮球。等。最后再以I like my bedroom.结束。
【点评】考查看图写话,注意看清物品的位置,使用正确的句型根据要求进行写作。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市上城区2023-2024学年五年级上学期英语期末试卷
读句子,判断画线部分发音的是否相同。
1.There's a big mouse in Ms Young's house.
2.Eat some beef sandwiches for breakfast, please.
3.How many cows and flowers can you see
4.My family is very happy to have a party.
5.The little girl can read books and cook noodles.
【答案】1.错误
2.错误
3.正确
4.正确
5.错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】考查音标,根据单词发音选出正确答案,平时注意识记字母发音规则。
1.单词mouse中划线字母ou的发音为/a /,单词Young中划线字母ou的发音为/ /, house中划线字母ou的发音为/a /,画线部分发音不相同,故答案为错误。
2.Eat中画线部分字母ea发音为/i:/, breakfast中画线部分字母ea发音为/e/, please中画线部分字母ea发音为/i:/,画线部分发音不相同,故答案为错误。
3.How中画线字母ow的发音为/a /,cows中画线字母ow的发音为/a /, flowers中划线字母ow的发音为/a /,画线部分发音相同,故答案为正确。
4.family中画线字母y的发音为/i/,happy中画线字母y的发音为/i/, party中画线字母y的发音为/i/,画线部分发音相同,故答案为正确。
5.books中画线字母oo的发音为/ /,cook中画线字母oo的发音为/ /,noodles中画线字母oo的发音为/u:/,画线部分发音不相同,故答案为错误。
从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。每个空格只能填一个选项,每个选项限用一次。
A. Yes, but usually she is kind. B. No problem. C. Yes, they are. D. Of course she can. E. Mrs. Zhang. Our PE teacher.
Tim: Look at these photos! Are all the people in these photos your teachers
John: 6.  
Tim: That woman is really tall! Who is she
John: 7.  
Tim: Is she strict
John: 8.  
Tim: Can she play football
John: 9.   She is a good football player. She often plays football with us after school.
Tim: Really Can I play football with her
John:  10.   Come over after school and play with us.
【答案】6.C;7.E;8.A;9.D;10.B
【知识点】谈论人或物;学校
【解析】【分析】A.Yes, but usually she is kind.是的,但她通常很善良。
B. No problem.没问题。
C.Yes, they are.是的。
D.Of course she can.她当然可以。
E. Mrs. Zhang. Our PE teacher.张老师。我们的体育老师。
【点评】考查补全对话,这是一篇两人讨论学校老师的对话,注意结合上下文,匹配对应的答句与问句。
6.根据上文:Are all the people in these photos your teachers 这些照片里的人都是你的老师吗?可知下文是这个问题的回答,Yes, they are.是的,他们是。故答案为C。
7.根据上文:Who is she 她是谁?可知,疑问词who,用于询问人,下文是回答某人。故答案为E。
8.根据上文:Is she strict 她严厉吗?可知,下文用yes或者no回答,且进一步说明她的性格。故答案为A。
9.根据上文: Can she play football 她会踢足球吗?问句是以can开头的一般疑问句,答句中应用yes或者no回答,有can或者can't,故答案为D。
10.根据上文: Can I play football with her 我可以跟她一起踢足球吗?表示请求,答句应为:没问题。故答案为B。
根据短文内容,给下面的人物找到相应的座位。
Hello, I'm Tommy. I'm a primary school student. I'm in Class Five. Look! This is our classroom. Can you find my seat(座位) in the classroom There are seven students in my team(小组). My best friend David is behind me. He is between Lisa and me. Next to Lisa is Kitty. Jason is next to David. He is between Sam and Kitty. May sits in front of me. And there is a teacher's desk next to May.
A. Kitty B. David C. May D. Sam E. Lisa
 11.   12.   13.   14.   15.  
【答案】11.E;12.A;13.B;14.D;15.C
【知识点】物品位置;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】大意:文章讲的是Tommy班级的学生座位。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意根据文章内容,理解关键词,找出位置信息。
11.根据 My best friend David is behind me. He is between Lisa and me. 我最好的朋友David坐在我的后面。他在Lisa与我的中间。可知,David在Tommy的后面,David在Lisa与Tommy的中间,所以第一空为Lisa的位置。故答案为E。
12.根据Next to Lisa is Kitty.Lisa旁边是Kitty。可知,Lisa旁边是Kitty,故答案为A。
13.根据My best friend David is behind me. 我最好的朋友David坐在我的后面。可知,Tommy的后面是David,故答案为B。
14.根据Jason is next to David. He is between Sam and Kitty. Jason紧挨着David。Jason在Sam与 Kitty的中间。可知,Jason的前面是Sam。故答案为D。
15.根据May sits in front of me. And there is a teacher's desk next to May. May坐在我的前面。May的旁边有一张讲台。可知,Tommy前面的位置是May的。故答案为C。
根据阅读的内容判断下列句子正误。
Dear Binbin, I'm your new friend Wang Ming. I'm eleven years old. I live in a small village. It's very beautiful. There is a river in front of my house. In summer(夏天),I often swim with my father in the river. I go to school in my village with my friends. We study in one big classroom. Mr Chen is our teacher. He is clever and hard-working. He teaches us all the lessons. We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon every school day. After school, I usually cook dinner for my family and feed(喂养) the pigs. Sometimes I play ping-pong with my friends after school. Can you tell me something about your city life Yours, Wang Ming
16.Binbin writes this letter to Wang Ming.
17.Wang Ming can swim and play ping-pong.
18.Wang Ming has five classes every school day.
19.Mr Chen teaches in the village school.
20.Wang Ming's father cooks dinner for the family and their pigs.
【答案】16.错误
17.正确
18.正确
19.正确
20.错误
【知识点】应用文;个人情况
【解析】【分析】大意:主要讲的是王明给彬彬写信介绍自己的乡村生活。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意根据题干信息定位原文,比对信息并作出正误判断。
16.题意:彬彬给王明写了这封信。根据Dear Binbin可知,这是一封写给彬彬的信。与原文不符,故答案为错误。
17.题意:王明会游泳和打乒乓球。根据I often swim with my father in the river. 我经常跟我的爸爸在河里游泳。Sometimes I play ping-pong with my friends after school.在放学后我有时候会跟我朋友一起打乒乓球。可知,王明会游泳和打乒乓球。故答案为正确。
18.题意:王明每天有五节课。根据We have three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon every school day.我们每天上午三节课,下午两节课。可知,王明每天有五节课。故答案为正确。
19.题意:陈老师在乡村学校教学。根据I go to school in my village with my friends.Mr Chen is our teacher.我和我的朋友在我的村庄上学。陈老师是我们的老师。可知,陈老师在乡村学校教学。故答案为正确。
20.题意:王明的父亲为家人和他们的猪做饭。根据After school, I usually cook dinner for my family and feed(喂养) the pigs. 放学后,我通常为我的家人做饭和喂猪。可知,王明通常为我的家人做饭和喂猪,不是父亲。故答案为错误。
21.I often do homework, play pipa and    (洗) my clothes on the weekend.
【答案】wash
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我经常在周末做作业,弹琵琶和洗衣服。洗wash,根据often可知,该句用一般现在时,主语为I,第一人称,用动词原形wash。故答案为wash。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意根据汉语意思,对应单词,注意单词的形式。
22.Lisa is a very    (有礼貌的) girl. We all like her.
【答案】polite
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:丽莎是一个非常礼貌的女孩。我们都喜欢她。有礼貌的,polite。故答案为polite。
【点评】考查形容词,注意日常识记单词拼写与词义。
23.There are ten    (桥) over the Qiantang River now.
【答案】bridges
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在钱塘江上有十座桥。桥,bridge。由"are"与"ten"可知,后面的桥应用复数形式bridges。故答案为bridges。
【点评】考查可数名词,注意根据关键词判断名词单复数的使用。
24.Mike can d    cartoons for the English party next Tuesday.
【答案】draw
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克可以为下周二的英语联欢会画漫画。cartoons漫画,与draw搭配意为画漫画。can为情态动词,无人称与时态的变化,后接动词原形,故答案为draw。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意根据搭配确定应写的单词,注意情态动词后接动词原形。
25.Billy has five school days. He goes to school from M    to Friday.
【答案】Monday
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:比利要上五天课。他从星期一到星期五上学。根据five school days可知,要上5天学,从周一到周五,结合首字母,可知是Monday星期一,故答案为Monday。
【点评】考查专有名词,注意根据题意,识记星期词。
26.根据图文提示,补全下面的短文。你也可以通过想象进行表述,请书写至少五个句子,注意内容连贯和书写规范。
Look! This is a picture of my bedroom. It's _________. There is _________. There are _________. _________. _________.
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍类作文,介绍"我的卧室",可以介绍图片中卧室里有什么物品与物品的位置。作文开头先开门见山说明这是一张照片,照片中的是我的卧室。它很好看。再通过there be句型,采用there is…或there are…对房间内物品的位置进行描述,如墙上有一幅画。桌子旁有一棵植物。在床下有一个足球。在床边有一个篮球。等。最后再以I like my bedroom.结束。
【点评】考查看图写话,注意看清物品的位置,使用正确的句型根据要求进行写作。
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