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2025年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语一模试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A young prince had just recently become king.In order to rule his kingdom wisely，he （1） ______ to learn all the wisdom of the world.So，he called up all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to （2） ______ books for him to read and learn from.
Five years passed quickly.The wise men （3） ______ with their camels，carrying 5，000 books full of wisdom.Seeing so many books，the king was so （4） ______ that he didn't know where to start.So he ordered the wise men to condense（缩减） the books and bring them back to him.
Another five years （5） ______ .The wise men came back with 500 books，but the king thought there were still too many for him.
Five more years passed.The wise men brought back 50 books. （6） ______ ，the king still found there were too many.During the next few years，the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and （7） ______ it to the king.Unluckily，the king showed no （8） ______ in reading this book，nor did he have time to learn from it.Many problems broke out in his kingdom，such as wars and diseases，but he did not have the wisdom to （9） ______ these problems.
Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy.If there is no （10） ______ ，there can be no progress.Only if we start to learn can we make a difference.
1.A. agreed B. compared C. decided D. promised
2.A. work out B. pick up C. put away D. look for
3.A. visited B. followed C. returned D. left
4.A. proud B. shocked C. excited D. angry
5.A. passed B. wasted C. missed D. continued
6.A. Instead B. Also C. Once D. However
7.A. counted B. presented C. expressed D. explained
8.A. difference B. skill C. interest D. wisdom
9.A. solve B. discover C. avoid D. check
10.A. matter B. action C. sign D. mind
二、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Bring us home，ín the name of love!
Do you want to have a pet for free？Cute animals are available for adoption （收养） at Sunlight Animal Shelter （庇护所） now!
If you want to have one，you need to：
√ love and care about animals.
√have time to play with and take care of them
√be able to afford their daily cost （food，toy and vaccine）.
√ bring them home and never give them up
Hector
Gender：male Age：3
Breed：bull dog
Favorite activity：car rides
Be like：energetic and smart
Flufy
Gender：female Age：5
Breed：American short hair cat
Favorite toy：yam balls
Be like：quiet and friendly to kids
Time and place：
Oct 1st～ Oct 31st
Every Saturday
at Sunlight Animal Shelter
at Wanda Plaza in Xinfu，Fushun.
Contact us：Follow us on Wechat.Join the group chat if you want to adopt other pets.
11.If you want to adopt a pet from Sunlight Animal Shelter，you should： ______
A. Love and care about animals.
B. Be able to drive to take the dog out.
C. Have kids to play with the cat.
D. By busy with work and have no time for anything else.
12.What do we know about Hector according to the text？ ______
A. He is an American short hair cat. B. He likes playing with yarn balls.
C. He enjoys car rides. D. He is smart and friendly to kids.
13.Which one is NOT true according to the text？ ______
A. People can adopt other pets from this shelter.
B. You can come to the shelter for adoption on any Saturday in October.
C. Fluffy the cat is a good choice for the families with kids.
D. It cost a lot of money to adopt a pet from this shelter.
14.What's the type of the text？ ______
A. A report. B. An advertisement. C. News. D. A letter.
B
A husband and wife moved to a new apartment（公寓）.The apartment had a beautiful view（景色） of the neighboring building.Every morning after getting up，the wife would look out of the window to see what was happening in the neighborhood.
One day，as the wife was looking through the window，she saw a neighboring woman hanging out her clothes to dry."Look at her dirty clothes，"she said to her husband.However，he went on reading the newspaper and didn't pay any attention to her words."Perhaps her soap（肥皂） is bad or she does not know how to wash.I will go to teach her someday!"the wife said to herself.
As days went by，every time the neighboring woman hung out her clothes，the wife would be surprised at how dirty they looked.She couldn't understand why she could never wash them clean.
Then，one day，after she looked through the window as usual，she shouted excitedly，"Oh，look!Her clothes are clean today.The neighboring woman has finally learned how to wash clothes!"
To this，her husband answered calmly，"No.Today I just woke up a little bit earlier and washed the window."
15.What did the wife think of the neighboring woman's clothes？ ______
A. They were always clean. B. They were dirty.
C. They were beautiful. D. They were washed with good soap.
16.What did the wife plan to do？ ______
A. Buy her neighbour some new clothes.
B. Teach her neighbour how to wash clothes.
C. Pay no attention to her neighbour's clothes.
D. Ask her husband to see what was happening.
17.What made things different？ ______
A. The neighbour learned how to wash clothes.
B. The neighbour bought a new washing machine.
C. She had a new pair of glasses.
D. Her husband cleaned the window.
18.What lesson can we learn from this story？ ______
A. Don't look down on anyone.
B. Everyone has his or her own good sides.
C. Things are not always as they seem.
D. Actions speak louder than words.
C
Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning？Still feel sleepy after getting up？Now，you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock，you needn't hear its unpleasant noise every morning.
The Glo Pillow（发光枕） can wake you up with soft LED lights.The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock.It was designed（设计） by Eoin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a"24 hour"lifestyle.
The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface.It wakes the user up with light.The material can also show the time on the pillow's surface，and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried（埋） face down into the pillow.40 minutes before the pre-set（预设） alarm time，the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep.The natural waking process helps to set"body clock"and makes people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.
19.The Glo Pillow can take the place of ______ .
A. LED lights B. the alarm clock C. the sunrise D. people
20.The pillow wakes people up with ______ .
A. light B. sound C. smell D. touch
21.The waking process is helpful to ______ .
A. be against the pressures B. bury their faces
C. build a healthy habit fast D. set "body clock"
22.Which is the best title for this passage？ ______
A. Body clock is useful to people B. Glo Pillow brings you out of sleep
C. Two men created a new product D. A new kind of LED lights wakes you up
D
One night in winter，a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada.It went around the streets and found some food in the trash bins（垃圾箱） and started eating.In the morning，someone saw the bear and called the police.They came and took the bear back to the mountains.The bear was returned safe and sound.
But what happens in other countries when big animals come into cities？In Cape Town，South Africa，baboons（佛佛） come into the city when they are hungry.Sometimes they go into houses and take food from fridges!They can scare people.But the city can be dangerous for baboons too.Sometimes，they die in traffic accidents.Human food is also very bad for their teeth.It has a lot of sugar.Now，there are baboon monitors（监视器） in Cape Town to help deal with the situation.
People also help return the animals to the countryside.In Moscow，there are 35，000 stray dogs（流浪狗）.They live in parks，old houses，markets and train stations.Many people give them food and water.Some make small houses for the dogs in their gardens.This helps them in winter.In some cities，you can see birds，insects（昆虫），mice and squirrels（松鼠） every day.But sometimes，big animals can be dangerous.We need to stop them coming into cities without hurting them.
23.Where did the bear find food to eat in Vancouver，Canada？ ______
A. In fridges. B. In trash bins. C. In cars. D. In restaurants.
24.What makes the city dangerous for baboons，according to the passage？ ______
A. Human food. B. The police. C. Pollution. D. Hunters.
25.The stray dogs in Moscow show us that ______ .
A. people are stopping stray dogs from coming into cities
B. stray animals are hurting people in cities
C. many people care about stray dogs
D. the number of stray animals goes down
26.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Wild animals in the world.
B. Dangerous big animals.
C. Wild and stray animals living in cities.
D. Small animals need people's care.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.
WONDER——Giving a helping hand
I recently finished reading the book Wonder written by the US writer R.J.Palacio.This book tells the story of Augusta Pullman，a 10-year-old boy with facial（面部的） difference，and his journey through school.
The book teaches us to be kind to others.It really touched（触动） my heart.Students often bully（欺负） Pullman for not looking normal（正常的）.But his classmates Jack and Summer don't care about how he looks.They become his real friends and like him for who he is.
It also teaches us that bullying others is wrong and we should always stand up against（反抗） it.When Pullman is bullied，his friends help him and show that they care.It shows that a small act of kindness can mean（意味着） a lot to someone who is going through a hard time.
Wonder is a must-read book for everyone.It is a story that will make you laugh，cry and think.It has encouraged（鼓励） me to be nicer and see the good in everyone，no matter how they look or where they come from.
(1) Why is Pullman bullied by his classmates？
______
(2) How does Jack and Summer treat Pullman？
______
(3) What does the book teach us about bullying？
______
(4) What do you think of Jack and Summer？Write 30 words or more.
______
四、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共8分。
If you ask your friends in your city："What time do you get up？"，their answers might be similar because you live in the same place and follow similar routines.But in cities around the world，people have different ways of living. （1） ______
In Beijing，people get up at about 7 o'clock in the morning.After having breakfast，people start their work or study.At noon，they have lunch and take a nap（小憩）.（2） ______ Some people get off work at about 5 pm，while others may keep working until midnight.
People's daily life schedule in Urumqi（乌鲁木齐） may surprise you. （3） ______ What time do they have lunch？The answer is around 2 pm.In the afternoon，people work from 4 pm to 8 pm.The answer behind this difference is that the days are very long in summer in Urumqi.The sun rises at about 6 am but sets at almost 10 pm.So people in Urumqi may finish their dinner at 10 pm，when you are going to fall asleep.
Rovaniemi（罗瓦涅米）is a city in Finland（芬兰）.It's in the Arctic Circle（北极圈）.Every year，people in Rovaniemi see a special geographical phenomena（地理现象）：polar day.The polar day happens from June to July when the sun doesn't set at all.People try to keep their usual routines and enjoy relaxing activities. （4） ______ Sometimes，they wake up earlier than usual because of the constant（持续的） daylight.
A.To sleep during the bright nights，they use thick curtains（窗帘） and eye masks（眼罩）.
B.Let's see how daily routines change in three cities.
C.Then they might do some fun activities like having dinner with friends.
D.In summer，people start work at about 10 am.
E.What time do they get off work？It can be different.
28.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
29.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
30.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
31.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.
Remembering the scientist who never stopped working
Tsung-Dao Lee，a famous Chinese American physicist，passed away on Aug 4th （1） ______ the age of 97.
Lee is considered one of the （2） ______ （great） physicists of the 20th century.In 1957，at only 3 l，he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his coworker for discovering that subatomic particles（亚原子） are not always symmetrical（对称）.
When Lee was in high school，the war between China （3） ______ Japan forced him to give up his studies.It was during this time that he fell in love with physics through science books.Even though he had to teach （4） ______ （he）.
Despite（尽管） not finishing high school，Lee got into the National Chekiang University（now Zhejiang University） in1943.Because （5） ______ the ongoing war，he changed to the National Southwestern Associated University in Kunming，Yunnan，in 1945 and （6） ______ （win） a fellowship（研究生奖学金） to study in the US.
After finishing his PhD at the University of Chicago，he joined Columbia University in 1953 as an assistant professor（助理教授）.He became Columbia's youngest-ever full professor（正教授） three years （7） ______ （late）.After retiring （退休） at age 84，he still kept （8） ______ （work）.
As a Chinese American （9） ______ （science），Lee greatly supported China-US academic activities.He started a program for choosing gifted Chinese physics students （10） ______ （do） PhD studies in the US.From 1979 to 1989，nearly 1.000 young students trained in the program have become key people in many areas in China，including physics，chemistry and finance（金融）.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假设你是李辉。你的交换生好友Mike给你发来了一封邮件，请阅读邮件内容并回复。
注意：
（1）词数80～100，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
（3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Li Hui，
How's everything going？I heard that the National Day had just passed.What did you do during the holiday？
I'm feeling upset these days because I find it difficult to learn Chinese well.I'm a very slow reader and I really want to improve my reading speed.What should I do？Could you give me some advice？
Thanks for your help.
Yours，Mike
Dear Mike，
__________
Yours， Li Hui
1~10.【答案】C、D、C、B、A、D、B、C、A、B
11~14.【答案】A、C、D、B
15~18.【答案】B、B、D、C
19~22.【答案】B、A、D、B
23~26.【答案】B、A、C、C
27.【答案】【小题1】Because he looks normal.
【小题2】They don't care about how he looks.They become his real friends and like him for who he is.
【小题3】It teaches us that bullying others is wrong and we should always stand up against it.
【小题4】I think Jack and Summer are kind and friendly.They don't care about how their friends look.They choose real friends and like them for who they are.Jack and Summer are our role models.
28~31.【答案】B、E、D、C
32.【答案】【小题1】at
【小题2】greatest
【小题3】and
【小题4】himself
【小题5】of
【小题6】won
【小题7】later
【小题8】working
【小题9】scientist
【小题10】to do
33.【答案】Dear Mike，
I am very glad to receive your letter.For Chinese readers，improving reading speed and understanding background knowledge before starting to read materials is helpful.With its help，you can read faster.When reading，many learners believe that the first thing they should do is to search for new words. 【高分句型一】This will make them feel bored and disrupt their reading speed!Even worse，they always focus more on Chinese grammar rather than the main idea of the material.In addition，the expression also caught their attention.To be honest，it's best for you to grasp the main information in a short period of time.Overall，this is the key to increasing your reading speed.
I hope you find these suggestions helpful.【高分句型二】
Yours， Li Hui
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