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人教八下U1
一、词汇
1.n.问题;事情________
2.adj.疼痛的;酸痛的________
3.n.胃痛;腹痛________
4.n.脚;足________
5.n.颈;脖子________
6.n.胃;腹部________
7.n.咽喉;喉咙________
8.n.发烧________
9.v.躺;平躺________
10.v.&n.放松;休息________
11.n.& v.咳嗽________
12.n.X射线;X光________
13.n.牙痛________
14.n.头痛________
15.n.间歇;休息________
16.v.（使）疼痛;受伤________
17.n.乘客;旅客________
18.adv.&prep.离开（某处）；不工作;从……去掉________
19.prep.向;朝________
20.n.问题;苦恼________
21.v（用手或器具）击;打________
二、短语
have a fever 发烧
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. talk too much 说得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足够的水
6. have a cold 受凉;感冒
7. have a stomachache 胃疼
8. have a sore back 背疼
9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息
11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
12. see a dentist 看牙医
13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14. take one’ s temperature 量体温
15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药
16. feel very hot 感到很热
17. sound like 听起来像
18. all weekend 整个周末
19. in the same way 以同样的方式
20. go to a doctor 看医生
三、知识点总结
询问某人怎么了或某人出了什么事？
What’s the matter/the problem/the trouble with sb = What’s wrong with sb
2.在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”
主语+have/has+病症
主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位
主语+have/has+a+部位-ache
There is something wrong with +one’s+部位
3. should 的用法：should是情态动词。
主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..
4. lie 的用法
lie-lay-lying 躺/位于
lie-lied-lying vi.说谎
lay-laid –laying vt. 放置，下蛋，产卵，
5.see sb doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
see sb do sth.看见某人经常做/做了某事
6. thanks for sb./sth./doing sth意为“为…而感谢你”
thanks to sb./sth.意为“由于；幸亏”
7.trouble
n. (u)“烦恼”“苦恼”“困难”“困境”
have (no) trouble (in) doing sth 做某事(没)有困难.
be in trouble “处于不幸(苦恼，困境)之中”
练习
一、单选
1．—How many _____does the child have
—Only four in the front.
A．ears B．tooth C．teeth D．eyes
2．She has a fever. She should_____.
A．see a dentist B．take her temperature
C．drink cold water D．get an X-ray
3．—I have a bad _____.
—You should see a dentist.
A．throat B．toothache C．cold D．fever
4．_________ the doctors and nurses, the illness was under control in time.
A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．As for D．According to
5．These new types of energy cost very little and will never ______.
A．look out B．come out C．run out D．stay out
6．Please __ your temperature and tell me if you have a fever.
A．have B．catch C．take D．test
7．I am ________at the new look of my hometown, for it has changed a lot over the years.
A．surprise B．surprised C．surprisingly D．surprising
8．The old woman ________ in 2000. She ________ many years.
A．dead；has been dead B．died；has been died
C．died；has been dead D．died；has died
9．After the serious earthquake (地震), more than 2,000 people ________ in it.
A．dead B．death C．die D．died
10．Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she also wants to keep fit.
drive；walking B．drive；walk
C．driving；walk D．driving；walking
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Mike used to go mountain . He wanted to be a good . （climb）
2．When I came in, I saw him （help）Li Ming （sweep）the floor.
3．In the coming new year we must keep on （work）hard at our lessons at school.
4．Bob and Dale both want to be great mountain ________(climb).
5．You can’t move the desk all by ________(your).
6．Guangdong Province is in the ________(south) part of China.
7. I was able to look after ________ (my) when I was four years old.
8. I was able to look after ______ (my) when I was four years old.
9. The old man had problems breathing. What should we do ________ (help) him
10. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.
—Believe in _____________ (you). You’re the best in our club.
三、完成句子
1．你应该坚持每天早上锻炼。
You should exercising every morning.
2．我爸爸习惯晚饭后看报纸。
My father newspapers after supper.
3．把握自己的生活对我们来说很重要。
It’s very important for us to our lives.
4．使我惊讶的是，她今天准时到校了。
________ ________ ________, she arrived at school on time today.
5．不要用你的钢笔敲桌子，你应该为别人着想。
Don’t hit the table with your pen. You ________ ________ ________ others.
6．我们的蜂蜜上周就用完了，请帮我买一些。
Our honey ________ ________ last week. Please help me buy some.
7．如果人们跑着过马路的话，他们可能会摔倒。
If people run across the road, they may .
8．我最后同意和玛丽一起闲逛。
I hang out with Mary at last.
9．我筋疲力尽，所以停车短暂休息。
I was tired out, so I stopped the car to a short .
10．让我躺下睡一会儿，我很疲倦。
Let me and sleep for a while. I am very tired.
句型转换
1.Peter has a bad toothache.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定同答）
　 　 Peter 　 　 a bad toothache No, he 　 　.
2.What's the meaning of the word （改为同义句）
What 　 　 the word 　 　
3.Alan can't go to school because he hurt his knee.（对画线部分提问）
　 　　 　 Alan go to school
4.My bike is broken.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ _________ your bike
5.The teacher is busy now.(改为同义句)
The teacher is busy_________ _________ _________.

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