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Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
Section A (3a-3c)导学案
一、学习目标
1. 学生能够理解故事的主要内容，包括不同角色所面临的问题。
2. 学生能够回答与故事相关的问题，提高阅读理解能力。
3. 学生能够通过角色扮演活动，提高口语表达能力和团队协作能力。
4. 学生能够掌握并运用与故事中短语意义相似的词汇和短语。
二、学习重难点
1. 重点
理解故事中的角色和情节。
掌握故事中的重点词汇和短语。
能够用英语进行简单的角色扮演。
2. 难点
对故事中角色不快乐的深层次原因进行分析和讨论。
灵活运用所学词汇和短语进行表达。
《The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part 1)》课后练习题
一、词汇练习
1. 单词拼写
根据中文意思写出对应的英文单词。
不开心的__________
权力__________
财富__________
担心的__________
著名的__________
2. 单词变形
给出单词的适当形式填空。
The king is very __________ (power), but he is not happy.
The singer is __________ (fame) for his beautiful voice.
The banker is always __________ (worry) about losing his money.
二、阅读理解
1. 选择题
根据课文内容，选择正确答案。
The king called a doctor because __________.
A. he wanted to check his power
B. he didn't feel well
C. he wanted to find a happy man
The prime minister is unhappy because __________.
A. he has no power
B. he is always worried about losing his power
C. he is poor
The banker is worried about __________.
A. his health
B. losing his money
C. his job
2. 简答题
回答下列问题。
Why can't medicine help the king
What did the palace singer say about his unhappiness
三、句子翻译
1. 将下列句子翻译成中文。
Although I have a lot of power, it doesn't make me happy.
I have a lot of wealth, but I'm always worried about losing my money.
It's true that I'm famous and everyone loves my songs. But I'm not happy because I'm always worried about being followed by others.
2. 将下列句子翻译成英文。
很多人都想取代我的位置。
他脸色苍白，不想吃东西。
四、拓展写作
1. 续写故事
根据课文内容，续写《The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part 2)》，描述将军如何去寻找快乐的人，他遇到了哪些困难，最终是否找到了快乐的人的衬衫。
2. 观点写作
你认为真正的快乐是什么？结合课文内容，用英语写一篇短文，阐述你的观点，不少于80词。
答案
一、词汇练习
1. 单词拼写
不开心的 - unhappy
权力 - power
财富 - wealth
担心的 - worried
著名的 - famous
2. 单词变形
The king is very powerful (power), but he is not happy.
The singer is famous (fame) for his beautiful voice.
The banker is always worried (worry) about losing his money.
二、阅读理解
1. 选择题
根据课文内容，选择正确答案。
The king called a doctor because B. he didn't feel well.
The prime minister is unhappy because B. he is always worried about losing his power.
The banker is worried about B. losing his money.
2. 简答题
回答下列问题。
Why can't medicine help the king
Because there is nothing wrong with the king's body. His problem is that he is unhappy, and medicine can't cure unhappiness.
What did the palace singer say about his unhappiness
The palace singer said that although he is famous and everyone loves his songs, he is not happy because he is always worried about being followed by others.
三、句子翻译
1. 将下列句子翻译成中文。
Although I have a lot of power, it doesn't make me happy.
虽然我有很大的权力，但这并没有让我感到快乐。
I have a lot of wealth, but I'm always worried about losing my money.
我有很多财富，但我总是担心会失去我的钱。
It's true that I'm famous and everyone loves my songs. But I'm not happy because I'm always worried about being followed by others.
没错，我很有名，每个人都喜欢我的歌。但我并不快乐，因为我总是担心被别人跟踪。
2. 将下列句子翻译成英文。
很多人都想取代我的位置。
Many people are trying to take my position.
他脸色苍白，不想吃东西。
His face is pale and he doesn't want to eat.
四、拓展写作
1. 续写故事（示例）
The king's top general set out on his journey to find a happy man. He searched far and wide, from the bustling cities to the quiet villages. In the cities, he met rich merchants who, like the banker, were worried about losing their wealth. In the villages, he found farmers who were troubled by poor harvests. Just when he was about to lose hope, he came across a young shepherd boy on a hill. The boy was singing happily while watching over his sheep. The general thought he might have found the happy man. He asked the boy if he was truly happy, and the boy said yes. The general then asked for the boy's shirt. But the boy replied with a laugh, "I'm sorry, sir, but I don't have a shirt to give you."
2. 观点写作（示例）
True happiness doesn't come from power, wealth, or fame. In the story, the king, with all his power, the prime minister, with his high position, the banker, with his great wealth, and the singer, with his fame, are all unhappy. They are constantly worried about losing what they have. True happiness, in my opinion, comes from within. It is about being content with what we have, having good relationships with others, and enjoying simple things in life. For example, the simple shepherd boy in the story is happy because he enjoys his daily life with his sheep. He doesn't have many material possessions, but he has a peaceful and joyful heart.

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