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Unit11+重点单词讲解2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册
positive adj. 积极的 negative adj. 消极的
give sb. 提供 sth. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. = provide sb. with sb. = provide sth. for sb. offer to do 主动提出做。
support [U.] n. 支持; 支撑 v. 支持；养活 → supporter [C.] n. 支持者 → supportive adj. 支持的；给予帮助的
give support to sb. 给某人支持 = support sb. support sb. in (doing) sth. 支持某人(做)某事 support a family 养家
get into a fight with sb. 陷入与某人的争吵中 (get-got-got/gotten-getting) fight with sb. (-fought-fought)
be close to doing sth. 差点做某事 be close to winning the game (win-won-won) lose the game 输掉比赛
be close to... 接近；靠近；离...近 (close-closer-the closest)
continue to do sth. 继续做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事
How could he have missed scoring that goal (could have done 表示 “过去本能做...却未做”，有“责备”意义)
keep one’s eyes on... 注视...
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 (hear-heard) hear sb. knocking on/ at the door 听见有人敲门
as soon as 一...就... even though = even if 即使；虽然
be about to do sth. 即将做某事 (眼下的、最近的将来) be going to do sth. (有计划、打算的) 将要做某事
search for... = look for... 寻找；搜寻 on the school soccer field 在学校足球场
throw rubbish 扔垃圾；倒垃圾 (throw-threw-thrown) clean up 打扫干净
hand back 退回；归还 hand in 上交；提交 hand out 分发
in three days’ time 在三天的时间里 “in+一段时间” 常用于将来时 用how soon提问
be told to do sth. 被告诉做某事 (tell-told) be followed by sb. 被某人跟踪
explain sth. to sb. 和某人解释/说明... → explanation n. 解释；说明
What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. 他所需要的是一个开心的人的衣衫去穿
There lived an unhappy king. (there/here 于句首，句子全部倒装)
general [C.] n. 将军 → general adj. 总的；普遍的一般的 → generally adv. 普遍地；通常地
for no reason 没有理由地；无缘无故地 There is no reason to do sth. 没有理由做某事
feel sleepy 感到困倦的 (feel-felt-felt) fall asleep 入睡 (fall-fell-fallen)
remain happy 仍然开心；保持开心 remain+adj. 保持... truly happy 真正地开心
happy adj. 开心的; 幸福的 (-happier) → unhappy adj. 不开心的 → happiness n. 幸福 → happily adv. 开心地
Why don’t you do sth. = Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事？
have (a lot/ something/ nothing) in common 有(许多/一些/没有)共同之处
What do you do with... = How do you deal with... 你怎么样处理...？
have fun with sb. 与 sb. 玩得开心 have fun doing = have a good time doing = enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心做...
take one’s position/ place = take the place of sb. = replace sb. 代替/取代某人的位置
worry about doing sth. = be worried about doing sth. 担忧做... → make sb. worried 使某人担忧 = worry sb.
feel like doing = would like to do = want to do 想要做某事 feel like + n./句子: 感觉像...
even + 比较级 as usual 像往常一样
get something to eat 弄点东西吃
文本其他知识点：
fault [C.] n. 缺点(≈shortcoming)；缺陷；故障 [U.] n. 过失；过错 → 补充：faulty adj. 不完美的；有缺陷的
It’s one’s fault for doing sth. 做...是 sb’s 过失 It’s one’s fault that + 句子: ...是 sb’s 责任 at fault 有过错；有责任
agreement n. (意见或看法)一致; 同意 → agree v. 同意; 赞成 agree to do sth. 同意做... agree with... 同意...
→ disagreement n. (意见或看法) 不一致；不同意 → disagree v. 不同意；反对 disagree with... 不同意...

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