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2024-2025学年度第一学期期末考试八年级
英 语 试 题
参考答案及评分细则
笔试部分
一、完形填空（共 15小题，每题 1分，满分 15分）
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D
6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C
11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D
三、阅读理解 (共 20小题，每题 2分，满分 40分)
第一节
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A
26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
第二节
31. E 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. F
四、短文填空(共 10小题，每题 1分，满分 10分)
e 37. them 38. probably 39. when 40. tried
41. improve 42. with 43. glad 44. travelers 45. believe
五、读写结合(共两节，满分 25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共 5小题，每题 2分，满分 10分)
46. (so\very) excited
47. third
48. He (Johnny) was surprised.
49. He removed the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.
50. Yes. Because it helps Johnny become patient enough when facing problems.(言之有理即可)
第二节 书面表达 (共 1题，满分 15分)
One possible version:
Be a Happy Student
As students, it’s important for us to live a happy life. Do you know how to be a happy student I don't think
it's difficult.
First, we should make a plan of studying. We must listen carefully in class and finish our homework on time
by ourselves. Second, we should do more sports. It can help us to build up our body and be stronger. It's good for
our health. Third, we need to make friends with others. We will feel happy when we talk with our friends. We can
share many things with our friends, such as food, nice stories and so on. At last, hobbies are very important in our
lives. We can learn a lot from hobbies and they can also bring us knowledge, happiness and friendship.
In a word, we should try our best to be happy.
评分细则
一、评分重点
评分时，以“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”四个方面为重点。“内容要点”
主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目的要求；“语言表达”着重关注考生在词、句、段、篇等各个层面的表达
情况；“逻辑连贯”考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意连贯程度（逻辑合理）；“紧扣主题”
则要求考生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题、不要写错体裁等。
二、评分方式
评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数，分别为“一档”“二档”“三
档”“四档”“五档”，每档均有涉及“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”等四个方
面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的总体印象给出相应的分数。
三、分档评分细则
一档（13 — 15分）
1. 覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。
2. 结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错
误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力，且书写规范，格式正确。
3. 能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到符合逻辑、意义连 贯。
4. 紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。
二档（10— 12分）
1. 较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉 1、2处次重点写作信息，但基本上包含所有内容要点。
2. 结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规
范。
3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
4. 虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。
三档（7 — 9分）
1. 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。
2. 结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，但基本不影响理解。
格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。
4. 整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。
四档（4 — 6分）
1. 未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。
2. 结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够
正确，书写欠规范。
3 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
4. 主题不大明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
五档（0— 3分）
1. 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏主要内容，只写出个别要点，写
了一些无关内容。
2. 结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解，书写
不规范。
3. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
4. 主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。
5. 无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷；答题区域空白等情况不得分。●●
天门市2024-2025学年度第一学期期末考试八年级
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英语试题
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本卷共6页，满分90分，时间共100分钟
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注意事项：
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1,答题前，考生务必将自己的址名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定的位置贴好条
形码，核准姓名与准考证号。
2,选择随的答黄选出后，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答策标子涂黑。如需改动，
先用糠皮擦千净，再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用05毫宋黑色墓字笔填写在答
镇
题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。
3,考试结来后，请将答题卡上交。
一、
完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
学校
答
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An artist painted many pictures of great beauty.But he found that he had not yet painted a"real"
题
picture.
班级
不
He began his trip to look 1 the most beautiful thing in the world.On the way,he met an old
能
priest (who asked him 2 he was going."I don't know",said the artist."I want to 3 the
超
most beautiful thing in the world.Perhaps you can tell me something about it.""How easy!"the priest
4_“in the church(教堂)，you will find it--Faith(俗仰)'is the most beautiful thing in the world."
过
The 5 traveled on.Later,a young mother with a baby in her arms told him the most
姓
名
此
beautiful thing is"Love"."Love"makes the world go round.6there is no love,there is no
线
beauty.
Still the artist 7 his trip.He asked a soldier (the same question and his answer was
"Peace".He said,"War is ugly and wherever you find(a)8 you will find beauty,faith and love."
考号
"But how can I paint 9 of them-Faith,Love and Peace "He thought and thought.He was
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so 10 that without thinking where he was going,he had got to his own home.In the faces of his
wife and children,he 11 Love and Faith."We are thinking of you 12,"said his wife."We
13 you would come back to us safely ()."The artist sat on his favorite old chair and 14
heart was at peace.
The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it 15.Do you agree with
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him
1.A.for
B.at
C.up
D.after
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2.A.why
B.where
C.when
D.how
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3.A.have
B.paint
C.buy
D.sell
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