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英语目的状语从句详解+题目训练
【定义】
从句部分是用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的状语从句
【重要性】：中高考必考、写作中可用的高级句型。
【引导词】
so that=in order that, for fear that, in case等
【用法】
so that：以便；为了；结果是。
例如：I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.
我早起以便能赶上第一班公交车。
in order that：为了；以便。
例如：He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam.
他努力学习为了能通过考试。
for fear that：以免；生怕。与lest意思相近。
例如：She stayed at home for fear that she would miss the call.
她待在家里以免错过电话。）
in case：万一；以防。
例如：Take an umbrella in case it rains. 带上雨伞以防下雨。
in order that与in order to的区别
in order that+从句:
I get up early in order that I can catch the early bus
in order to+动词原形:
I get up early in order to catch the early bus。
题目训练
I got up early ______ I could catch the first bus.
A. so that B. because C. but
2. He studies hard ______ he can get good grades.
A. in order to B. in order that C. although
3. The teacher spoke loudly ______ the students could hear him clearly.
A. for B. so that C. since
4. We should take exercise every day ______ keep healthy.
A. in order that B. so that C. in order to
5. She bought a new dress ______ she could look more beautiful at the party.
A. in case B. so that C. as if
6. The boy hid himself behind the tree ______ his friends couldn't find him.
A. for fear that B. because of C. instead of
7. They started early ______ they could arrive on time.
A. so as to B. in order that C. in order to
8. He ran fast ______ he wouldn't be late for school.
A. lest B. because C. if
9. We should save water ______ we can have enough water in the future.
A. so that B. as C. until
10. The doctor gave him some medicine ______ he could get better soon.
A. in order to B. so that C. as soon as
11. She took a map with her ______ she wouldn't get lost.
A. in case B. as C. for
12. They worked day and night ______ they could finish the project on time.
A. so that B. but C. or
13. He turned up the radio ______ he could listen to the news clearly.
A. in order to B. so that C. because
14. We should plant more trees ______ make our city more beautiful.
A. in order that B. so that C. in order to
15. The mother told the boy to be careful ______ he should fall off the bike.
A. lest B. if C. when
16. He took an umbrella with him ______ it rained.
A. for fear that B. as if C. even if
17. She practices speaking English every day ____ she can improve her English.
A. so that B. because C. until
18. They left a message for me ______ I would know where to find them.
A. in order that B. in order to C. as
19. The driver drove slowly ______ the passengers could feel comfortable.
A. so that B. since C. for
20. We should protect the environment ______ we can live a better life.
A. in order that B. in order to C. as soon as
21. He wore glasses ______ he could see the blackboard clearly.
A. so that B. because C. or
22. The man saved some money ______ he could buy a new house.
A. in order that B. so as to C. because of
23. She got up earlier than usual ______ she could catch the early train.
A. in case B. so that C. as
24. We should listen to the teacher carefully ______ we can learn better.
A. so that B. in order to C. because
25. The little girl was very careful ______ she should make mistakes.
A. lest B. if C. when
答案及解析
A。so that引导目的状语从句，“我早起以便能赶上第一班公交车”。
B。in order that引导目的状语从句，后接句子，“他努力学习为了能取得好成绩”。
B。so that表示“为了，以便”，老师大声说话是为了学生能听清。
C。in order to后接动词原形，表目的，“为了保持健康”。
B。so that引导目的状语从句，“她买新裙子是为了在聚会上看起来更漂亮”。
A。for fear that“以免，生怕”，男孩躲在树后是怕朋友们找到他。
B。in order that引导目的状语从句，“他们早早出发为了能按时到达”。
A。lest“以免”，他跑得快是以免上学迟到。
A。so that引导目的状语从句，“我们应该节约用水以便未来有足够的水”。
B。so that引导目的状语从句，“医生给他药为了他能很快好起来”。
A。in case“以防”，她带地图是以防迷路。
A。so that引导目的状语从句，“他们日夜工作为了能按时完成项目”。
B。so that引导目的状语从句，“他调高收音机以便能清楚地听新闻”。
C。in order to后接动词原形，“为了使我们的城市更美丽”。
A。lest“以免”，妈妈让男孩小心以免从自行车上掉下来。
A。for fear that“以防”，他带伞是以防下雨。
A。so that引导目的状语从句，“她每天练习说英语为了能提高英语”。
A。in order that引导目的状语从句，“他们给我留信息为了我能知道在哪找到他们”。
A。so that引导目的状语从句，“司机开得慢是为了乘客能感觉舒服”。
A。in order that引导目的状语从句，“我们应该保护环境为了我们能过上更好的生活”。
A。so that引导目的状语从句，“他戴眼镜为了能看清黑板”。
A。in order that引导目的状语从句，“这个男人存钱为了能买新房”。
B。so that引导目的状语从句，“她比平时起得早为了能赶上早班火车”。
A。so that引导目的状语从句，“我们应该认真听老师讲课为了能学得更好”。
A。lest“以免”，小女孩很小心以免犯错。

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