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机密★启用前
2 0 2 5 年 宿 迁 市 中 考 一 模 猜 题 卷
英 语
答题注意事项
1. 本试卷共10 页，满分100 分。考试时间120 分钟。
2 答案全部与在答题卡上，与在本试卷上无效：
3 答选择题时使用2B 铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需改动，要用绘图橡皮轻擦十净后再选涂其他选项。
4 .答非选择题必须用O.5mm 黑色签字笔， 在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书与答案： 注意
不要答错位置， 也不要超界：
一、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1． — Lily, ____ apple on the table is for you.
— Thanks, Mum. ____ apple a day is good for me.
A．the; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; The
2．Mother's Day is ____ the second Sunday of May every year.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
3． Jack keeps ____ exercise every day ____healthy.
A．to do; to staying B．doing; staying
C．to do; to stay D．doing; to stay
4． —I ____ finish my homework first.
—That's for sure. It's one of the class rules.
A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't
5． My mother was ill, ____ my father cooked for us instead.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
6． His grandfather is a scientist. He has made great ____ in his field.
A．protection B．communication C．achievements
7． Many city people ____ their bikes to work every day.
A．ride B．will ride C．rides D．have ridden
8．— Why do the students get so ____
— Because they hear the ____ news.
A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting
C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited
9． — I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.
— They ____ to children in the poor areas.
A．sent B．will be sent
C．were sent D．will send
10． ____ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
11． —____ does it take you to go to school
—About ten minutes.
A．How far B．How soon C．How much D．How long
12． Can you help me ____ when the plane will leave for Shenzhen
A．find out B．look for C．bring out D．die out
13． —I'm going to visit Canada on a study trip next week.
— ____.
A．Have a wonderful time. B．You are welcome
C．That's right. D．The same to you.
14． I'm not sure ____
A．when will he give back the book
B．that he has been there
C．how life will be like without smart phones
D．whether she will attend the meeting
15． The famous saying "It's better to see for yourself rather than (而不是) to hear many times." tells us ____.
A．what we should see and hear
B．where we can learn things
C．how important it is to learn from practice
D．why we learn things
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
完形填空
It was getting dark. Dad said he would 16． by 5:30 pm, but it was almost 7:00 pm. Even if Dad got home, it wouldn't be much fun playing 17． in the dark. Paul tried to do some homework, 18． he couldn't. The phone rang at about 8:00 pm. It was Dad. " Paul, I'm 19． , but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight. "
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so 20． .
The next day, Paul didn't hand in his homework and didn't 21． a test. " Paul, this isn't like 22． , "his teacher Mrs Green said.
Paul just sat there 23． . "Paul, I know that something is worrying you. You need to tell someone, "Mrs Green said.
24． Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs Green said. Maybe he should tell his dad that he wanted to get his 25． .
Paul 26． his dad when he got home. Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱). Paul began talking, "Dad, I've got lots of problems with my 27． . Whenever you don't 28． promises, Dad, it hurts me. However, it's not too late to rebuild our relationship. Dad, I love you. "
As Paul ended the call, he felt much 29． . He didn't know whether his dad would be different, but he himself 30． . He expressed(表达) his feelings to the right person.
16．A． come back B． sit down C． wake up D． go out
17．A． cards B． baseball C． toys D． chess
18．A． and B． or C． but D． so
19．A． sorry B． lucky C． unhappy D． silly
20．A． famous B． helpful C． busy D． thirsty
21．A． make B． miss C． choose D． pass
22．A． me B． you C． him D． us
23．A． comfortably B． hopefully C． quietly D． patiently
24．A． As B． Although C． If D． Because
25．A． advice B． trust C． help D． attention
26．A． saw B． thanked C． hugged D． called
27．A． teachers B． friends C． homework D． housework
28．A． make B． keep C． follow D． forget
29．A． relaxed B． surprised C． amazed D． bored
30．A． refused B． celebrated C． changed D． regretted
三、阅读，第一节，阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Look at the two posters about Sunshine Theatre（ 剧院）and Moonlight Theatre:
Welcome to Sunshine Party! Time: 1: 30 p. m. — 8: 30 p. m. ，June 1st Happy Place: Sunshine Theatre Children's Activities: Singing，dancing，a magic（魔法）show Day and a fashion show
Welcome to Moonlight Party! Happy Time: 2: 30 p. m. —10: 30 p. m. ，June 1st Children's Place: Moonlight Theatre Day Activities: 3 cartoon films and a fashion show
31．Both the two theatres will celebrate ____.
A．Children's Day B．Teachers' Day
C．Christmas Day D．Spring Festival
32．In Sunshine Theatre，you can't ____.
A．watch a film B．watch a fashion show
C．sing a song D．enjoy a magic show
33．When does the celebration finish（结束） in Moonlight Theatre
A．10: 30 a. m. B．10: 30 p. m.
C．8: 30 p. m. D．2: 30 p. m.
34．How long does the party last（持续） in Sunshine Theatre
A．Seven hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours. D．Ten hours.
35．Children can ____ in both the two theatres.
A．enjoy a fashion show B．play games
C．watch a cartoon film D．sing songs
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Yunjin (云锦) is a beautiful brocade (锦缎) made in Nanjing. Jiangsu Province. Yun in Chinese means clouds and jin means brocade. The materials used in yunjin are valuable, such as silk, gold and silver, resulting in its high collecting value.
Yunjin, with a history of over 1, 600 years, has the best quality among all the brocades in China. It stands for the finest Chinese silk cloth. The brocade comes out from a traditional wooden loom (织布机) as big as 5.6 meters long, 1.4 meters wide and 4 meters high. The huge loom needs two people to work, one above and one below. The process (过程) is so long and complex that a brocade with a length of 5 to 6 centimeters takes two people all day to make and the production cannot be replaced with modern machines. Its pictures are large in shape and the use of gold and silver makes them rich and shining. In ancient times, yunjin served as materials for royal family's clothes and to beautify their palaces. It was also used as gifts for important foreign guests.
With the development of technology and changes in people's lifestyle, young people have less interest in traditional arts which require a long time of learning and practicing. To pass down the skills of yunjin, the Chinese government set up Nanjing Yunjin Research Institute in 1957, which has helped spread the culture of brocade and built a cultural bridge between China and the world.
36．Why does yunjin has a high collecting value
A．Because it has a long history.
B．Because it has the best quality.
C．Because it is made of valuable materials.
D．Because it is made by huge wooden looms.
37．What does the underlined word "complex" in paragraph 2 mean
A．Common. B．Difficult. C．Different. D．Expensive.
38．The Chinese government set up Nanjing Yunjin Research Institute to ____.
A．pass down the skills of yunjin
B．develop ways to make yunjin
C．help young people make yunjin
D．change traditional skills of yunjin
39．What do you learn about yunjin from the passage
A．It takes 5 to 6 days to make.
B．It interests more people to learn it.
C．It has large, rich and shining pictures.
D．It can be made by modern machines.
40．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．The First Invention in Chinese History.
B．The Biggest Change in Chinese History.
C．The Latest Material of Chinese Silk Cloth.
D．The Greatest Symbol of Chinese Silk Cloth.
阅读理解
Kanu and Timo are brothers. They like playing soccer very much. They often play it with their friends after school.
One day, Mom asks them to buy some eggs so she can make （做） dinner for the family. When the brothers make their way to the store, they see （看到） some of their friends playing soccer on a field （运动场）.
"Let's play soccer for a short time （一会儿） first, and then go to the store," Kanu says to Timo.
Timoagrees. Then the brothers go to the field and play with their friends. They have a lot of fun and lose track of time （忘记时间）. "Oh, no, we have to buy eggs now."
Kanu and Timo run to the store, buy some eggs and go home quickly （迅速地）. "Sorry, Mom. We are late," the brothers say. "We play soccer and lose track of time."
"Boys, it's OK, But next time, do important work （重要的工作） before （在……之前） playing, OK " Mom says.
41．What's the relationship between Kanu and Timo (Kanu和Timo是什么关系）
A．They're friends. B．They're cousins. C．They're brothers.
42．What does Mom ask them to buy
A．Some eggs.
B．Some soccer balls.
C．Some school things.
43．What does the underlined word "agree" mean in Chinese （划线的词的汉语意思是什么）
A．讨论 B．同意 C．反对
44．What do they do first （首先）
A．Play soccer with their friends.
B．Watch their friends play soccer.
C．Go to the store to buy some eggs.
45．What can we learn from the passage （我们可以从文章中学到什么）
A．Sport is important.
B．Do important work first.
C．Always work （工件） for the family.
阅读理解
In Flanders, a small town in Belgium, lived a little boy called Nello. His parents died when he was two. Then he lived with his grandpa in a small house. Life was harder for them.
Every morning, Nello's grandpa collected fresh milk from one house to another. He then put the milk onto a cart and sent it to the city. Growing up a little older, Nello tried to help his grandpa travel from Flanders to the city.
One day, as Nello and his grandpa were going home from the city, they saw a large dog lying on the side of the road.
"What happened " asked Nello. "Is the dog dead " His grandpa examined the body of the dog and said to Nello, "The dog is seriously ill. We have to take him to a vet (兽医), or he will die. " With the words, his grandpa put the dog on the cart and the two went home. In fact, the dog was abandoned (抛弃) because of his serious illness. Seeing the dying dog, Nello was heart-broken. He took good care of the dog. Nello and his grandpa did not have enough to eat, but he still fed the dog with milk and bread. Day by day, the dog could stand on his feet and became stronger.
"Let's name him Patrasche," said Nello one day to his grandpa. "Good idea," replied his grandpa. From then on, Patrasche became a member of the family.
One day, as Nello and his grandpa were ready to start their journey to the city, Patrasche stood in front of the cart.
"Out of the way, Patrasche," said Nello. "We'll be late. " But Patrasche refused to move. He was simply staring at Grandpa and wagging (摇摆) his tail. "What does he want to do " asked Nello.
His grandpa smiled and said, "I believe our Patrasche wants to help pull the cart. " Hearing Grandpa's words, Patrasche was wagging his tail even harder.
Patrasche had been badly treated all his life. Never had anyone treated him nicely as Nello and his grandpa. Patrasche was thankful for the kindness he received, so he wanted to help, Grandpa tied a stripe on Patrasche, and he started to pull the cart right away.
From then on, people in town would see such a scene: a large dog was pulling a cart with milk with the grandpa pushing behind and Nello helping at the side.
(Adapted from A Dog of Flanders)
46．How did Grandpa raise the family
A．By taking care of a dog.
B．By working in the city.
C．By serving as a vet in the town.
D．By sending milk with a cart.
47．What does Patrasche probably mean by wagging his tail even harder in the story
A．He became a little bit tired.
B．He didn't agree with the two.
C．He thought he had a better life.
D．He was well understood by Grandpa.
48．Which of the following best describe Nello
A．Clever and selfless. B．Helpful and outgoing.
C．Hard-working and brave. D．Caring and kind-hearted.
49．What can we learn from the story
A．Speak the truth and shame the devil.
B．Humans and animals can help each other.
C．Life will become sweeter through hard work.
D．Abandoned animals are real friends of humans.
四、阅读，第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文、从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to a recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely.
Make time to meet people
Maybe it seems that you don't have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. 　50． 　 You can even offer to take a neighbor's dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you.
Build your community online
Without doubt, it's difficult for you to move to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. 　51． 　 Try some safe meetup websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together.
Know more about your friends
In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing Join one of their activities. What subject (话题) are they interested in 　52． 　 In this way, you can know each other much better.
Work as volunteers
Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you'll get to know other volunteers. 　53． 　.
Plan ahead
　54． 　 Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful.
A．Find out more about it and discuss it with them. B．So it is easy to build an online friend community. C．There are so many ways you can talk face to face now. D．Everyone's busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. E．It'll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. F．Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone.
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
55． His 　 　 （办公室）is on the third floor of the tall building.
56． The National Day of China is on the f　 　 day of October and usually we have seven days off.
57． The panda keepers at the Chengdu Research Base are a　 　 early in the morning to prepare breakfast for the baby pandas.
58． One of the 　 　（秘诀）to learn English well is reading aloud every day.
59． There are many a　 　 buildings with a long history.
60． Dad's watch c　 　 him a lot of money and he liked it very much.
61． You were 　 　(缺席的) from the meeting. What's wrong with you
62． While having PE class, the students were asked to stand in a r　 　.
63． If you are in a place with elephants, don't wear bright-coloured clothes. Such clothes could make elephants 　 　(生气).
64． It is not normal for a good kid like you to f　 　 with other students.
六、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
According to some old Chinese stories, there once was an ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine to treat illness. Many sick people could only wait for 　65． 　 (die).
To save his people, Shennong decided 　66． 　 (find) and test out different plants. He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal plants.
Each time the team found a new plant, Shennong would taste it 　67． 　 (he). Some plants made him feel sleepy, some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble (颤抖) all over. 　68． 　 Shennong searched and tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.
As they 　69． 　 (continue) their search, the team found a plant with small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece 　70． 　 the plant in order to taste it. He said, "It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, 　71． 　 some people may misuse it."
Suddenly, Shennong's face turned pale and he fell to the ground 　72． 　 (heavy). Even after he was given the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still 　73． 　 (lose) his life. People covered him with thousands of 　74． 　 (flower). From then on, they called him "the Emperor of Medicine".
七、书面表达（满分15分）
75． 作为初三学生，在紧张的复习阶段，有的同学可能会因为一时的"失败"而失去信心。为了鼓励大家勇于面对失败并学会从失败中学习，某班开展"失败是成功之母（Failureis the mother of success）"的主题班会，要求每一位同学写一篇演讲稿。假如你是该班同学王强，请你结合自己的经历，写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：1. show your opinion about failure
2. tell a story of how you learned from failure
3. give your classmates some suggestions
要求：1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Hello, everyone,
We all know the saying that "Failure is the mother of success".
答案解析部分
1．A
——莉莉，桌子上的苹果是给你的。——谢谢，妈妈。一天一个苹果对我有好处。the表特指；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词之前。根据"…apple on the table is for you."可知，此处特指"桌上上的那个苹果"，第一个空填the；再由"…apple a day is good for me."可知，此处泛指"一天一个苹果"，第二个空应该用冠词an。故选A。
考查冠词辨析。注意正确理解选项中冠词的意思以及用法区别，根据题目所给语境现在正确的选项。
2．B
母亲节在每年五月的第二个星期日。表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at。 泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用in。 若表示星期几或某一特定的日期或某个特定日期的上午，下午或者晚上，则用on。to朝，到表示时间时一般用from…to…搭配，此处空后是具体某一天，用on，故选B。
考查介词辨析。注意时间介词in，on，at和to的区别。
3．D
杰克每天坚持做运动来保持健康。do exercise做运动，固定搭配，stay保持，动词，第一空中，是固定搭配keep doing sth，坚持做某事的用法，第一空需要动名词作动词宾语，第二空指做运动的目的是保持健康，用动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。
考查固定搭配，动名词和动词不定式。注意动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
4．A
——我必须先完成作业。——那是肯定的，这是班规之一。A.必须；B.禁止；C.能；D.不能。根据"It's one of the class rules"可知，班规是必须要遵守的，班规之一是"必须"先完成作业。故选A。
考查情态动词辨析，辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理。
5．C
我母亲病了，因此我父亲为我们做饭。A and并且；B or或者；C so因此；D but但是。根据My mother was ill, 和 my father cooked for us instead.可知前句是原因，后句是结果。因此用表示结果的连词so。故选C。
考查连词辨析。注意识记连词so的用法。
6．C
他的爷爷是一位科学家。他在自己的领域取得了巨大的成就。A.保护；B.交流；C.成就。根据His grandfather is a scientist.他的爷爷是一位科学家，结合选项可知讲的是他的爷爷在自己的领域取得了巨大的成就。故选C。
考查名词辨析，注意识记achievement的用法。
7．A
许多城市居民每天骑自行车上班。A：ride 是动词原形，用于一般现在时态，表示经常或习惯性的动作。B：will ride 是将来时态，表示将要发生的动作。C：rides 是动词的第三人称单数形式。D：have ridden 是现在完成时态，表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响或结果。因为句子描述的是城市居民每天的日常行为，即他们每天骑自行车上班，这是一个经常性的动作，所以应该使用一般现在时态。同时，主语Many city people是复数，所以动词应该用原形。故选A。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。在选择动词时，需要根据句子的时态和主语的单复数来确定正确的动词形式。在这个句子中，因为描述的是日常行为，所以使用一般现在时态，同时主语是复数，所以动词用原形。
8．B
——为什么学生们这么激动？ ——因为他们听到了令人兴奋的消息。exciting令人兴奋的；excited兴奋的。在英语中，excited用来形容人的情绪，表示某人感到兴奋或激动；而exciting用来形容事物或情况，表示某事物或情况本身令人兴奋。根据句意，学生们是感到激动的人，所以应该用excited；而消息是令人兴奋的事物，所以应该用exciting。故选B。
考查形容词辨析。注意-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别。
9．B
——我刚才在学校门口看到了几箱书。——它们将被送给贫困地区的孩子。send送，动词，与主语they，指代上文books，之间是被动关系，且send的动作还没有发生，用一般将来时的被动语态will be+过去分词，故选B。
考查一般将来时的被动语态的构成和用法。根据主语与动词之间的关系和上文语境，确定正确的时态和语态。
10．A
多么激动人心的消息！中国队成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。A：What什么 ；B：What an多么；C：How如何；D：How an 多么一个。根据标点…… exciting news!可知是感叹句，缺少引导词； exciting news是名词短语，用what引导；exciting news 是不可数名词，前面不能用冠词a或 an修饰，选A。故答案为：A。
考查感叹句。通过标点、结合常识和应用语法来推断出正确的答案。
11．D
——你上学需要多长时间？——大约十分钟。A：多远；B：多快；C：多少钱；D：多长时间。根据答语 About ten minutes. 大约十分钟，可知是询问：你上学需要多长时间？疑问词用how long。故选D。
考查特殊疑问句。注意询问时间长短时，疑问词用how long"多长时间"。
12．A
你能帮我查一下飞机何时飞往深圳吗？find out查明；look for寻找；bring out使显示；die out灭绝。根据"when the plane will leave for Shenzhen"可知，此处是指查明飞机起飞的时间。故选A。
考查动词短语辨析。在解题时，要仔细阅读题目和选项，理解句子的语境和含义，根据句子的逻辑关系和语境，判断哪个动词短语更符合句子的意思。对于不确定的选项，可以先尝试排除那些明显不符合句意或语法的选项，缩小选择范围，将各个选项进行对比分析，找出它们之间的异同点，从而确定正确答案。
13．A
——我下星期要去加拿大进行一次学习旅行。——祝你过得愉快。Have a wonderful time祝你过得愉快；You are welcome不客气；That's right那是对的；The same to you你也一样。根据"I'm going to visit Canada on a study trip next week"可知对于对方要去加拿大进行一次学习旅行应表示祝福，故选A。
考查情景交际。解题时，要注意遵从礼貌原则、利他原则和跨文化交际原则。不能简单照搬、忌中文思维、忌直接拒绝、忌答非所问、忌从字面理解。抓住关键词，在对话中，有些关键词可以提示我们对话的主题或情感色彩。抓住这些关键词，有助于我们更准确地理解对话内容并作出选择。排除法，当面对多个选项时，可以先用排除法排除那些明显不符合语境或交际原则的选项，从而缩小选择范围。
14．D
我不确定她是否会参加会议。分析句子结构，可知空格处应填入宾语从句，使用陈述句语序——助动词放在主语前面，排除选项A和C；根据主句"I'm not sure"，可知作者对宾语从句描述的事情不确定，应使用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。
考查宾语从句。从句中应使用陈述句语序，that是宾语从句中唯一没有意义的连接词。
15．C
俗话说"耳闻不如亲眼所见"。告诉我们从实践中学习是多么重要。A我们应该看到和听到什么，B我们可以在哪里学习，C实践中学习有多么重要，D我们为什么学习，根据It's better to see for yourself rather than (而不是) to hear many times，可知是从实践中学习是多么重要的意思，故选C。
考查谚语，注意识记how important it is to learn from practice的用法。
16．A；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．C；21．D；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．D；26．D；27．C；28．B；29．A；30．C
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Paul因为父亲未能按时回家陪他玩棒球而感到失望和困扰，进而影响了他的学习和心情。在老师Mrs Green的鼓励下，Paul决定向父亲表达自己的感受，希望重建与父亲的关系。
考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，连词，代词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
16．爸爸说他会在下午5:30回来，但已经快7:00了。A： come back"回来"；B： sit down"坐下"；C： wake up"醒来"；D： go out"出去"。根据"Even if Dad got home"即使爸爸回家了，可知此处指爸爸说会在下午5:30回来，故选A。
17．即使爸爸回家，在黑夜里打棒球也没什么乐趣。A： cards"卡片"；B： baseball"棒球"；C： toys"玩具"；D： chess"棋"。根据下文"but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight."但今晚我不能和你一起打棒球。可知此处指和爸爸一起打棒球，故选B。
18．Paul试图做些作业，但他做不到。A： and"和，并且"；B： or"或者"；C： but"但是"；D： so"因此，所以"。"Paul tried to do some homework"和"he couldn't"是转折关系，故选C。
19．Paul，我很抱歉，但今晚我不能和你一起打棒球了。A： sorry"抱歉的，难过的"；B： lucky "幸运的"；C： unhappy"不高兴的"；D： silly"愚蠢的"。根据空后"but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight."可知爸爸因为不能陪Paul打棒球而向他道歉，故选A。
20．Paul不明白为什么爸爸会这么忙。A： famous"著名的"；B： helpful"有帮助的，有益的"；C： busy"繁忙的"；D： thirsty"口渴的"。根据上文可知，爸爸很忙，故选C。
21．第二天，Paul没有交作业也没有参加考试。A： make"制造，使"；B： miss"错过，想念"；C： choose"选择"；D： pass"通过"。根据空前"Paul didn't hand in his homework"可推知Paul没有参加考试，故选D。
22．"Paul，这不像你，"他的老师Mrs Green说。A： me"我"；B： you"你（们）"；C： him"他"；D： us"我们"。老师对Paul说"这不像你"，所以此处用第二人称you，表示"你"，故选B。
23．Paul只是静静地坐在那里。A： comfortably"舒适地"；B： hopefully"充满地"；C： quietly"安静地"；D： patiently"有耐心地"。Paul只是静静地坐在那里，说明Paul此刻的失望心情，故选C。
24．当Paul走回家时，他想起了Mrs Green说的话。A： As"当.....的时候"；B： Although"尽管，虽然"；C： If"如果"；D： Because"因为"。 Paul walked home是时间状语从句，应用as引导，故选A。
25．也许他应该告诉爸爸，他想要得到他的注意。A： advice"建议"；B： trust"相信"；C： help"帮助"；D： attention"注意力，注意"。根据上文"Paul, I know that something is worrying you. You need to tell someone"Paul，我知道有件事让你担心。你需要告诉别人。可推知此处指他想要得到爸爸的注意，故选D。
26．Paul到家时给爸爸打了电话。A： saw"看见"；B： thanked"感谢"；C： hugged"拥抱"；D： called"大喊，打电话"。根据下文"Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱)"然后它转到语音信箱，以及"As Paul ended the call"当Paul结束通话时，可推知Paul给爸爸打电话，故选D。
27．爸爸，我在作业上遇到了很多问题。A： teachers"教师"；B： friends"朋友"；C： homework"作业"；D： housework"家务"。根据上文"The next day, Paul didn't hand in his homework"第二天，Paul没有交作业，可推知Paul作业上遇到了问题，故选C。
28．每当你不遵守承诺时，爸爸，我都很伤心。A： make"制造，使"；B： keep"维持，保留"；C： follow"遵循，跟随"；D： forget"忘记"。根据上文可知，此处指爸爸不遵守承诺。keep a promise固定短语，"遵守诺言"，故选B。
29．当Paul结束通话时，他感到放松多了。A： relaxed"放松的"；B： surprised"惊讶的"；C： amazed"感叹的"；D： bored"厌烦的"。根据语境，Paul向爸爸表达了自己的感受后，感到放松多了，故选A。
30．他不知道爸爸是否会改变，但他自己已经改变了。A： refused"拒绝"；： celebrated"庆祝"；C： changed"改变"；D： regretted"后悔，遗憾"。根据空前"He didn't know whether his dad would be different"；以及"but"可推知Paul不知道自己是否会改变爸爸，但他自己已经改变了，故选C。
31．A
32．A
33．B
34．A
35．A
本文是两个不同剧院的海报，内容都是关于儿童节的庆祝活动，两张海报都写了活动时间，地点以及活动的安排。
考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。注意排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
31．细节理解题。由两个海报的标题可知，两个海报里都出现了Happy Children's Day，所以是为了庆祝儿童节的，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据"Welcome to Sunshine Party!"中的信息"Activities: Singing, dancing, a magic(魔术) show and a fashion show"可知，在这个剧院不能看电影，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据文中"Welcome to Moonlight Party!"中的信息"Time: 2:30 p.m.—10:30p.m. , June 1st"可知，活动是在晚上10：30结束，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据"Welcome to Sunshine Party!"中的信息"Time: 1:30 p.m.—8:30p.m. , June 1st"可知，活动在阳光剧院持续7个小时，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据两个剧院的活动展示"Activities: Singing, dancing, a magic(魔术) show and a fashion show"以及"Activities: 3 cartoon films and a fashion show"可知，孩子们可以在两个剧院欣赏时装表演。故选A。
36．C
37．B
38．A
39．C
40．D
本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了云锦，它代表着中国最好的丝绸布料。
考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题和主旨大意题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。做主旨大意题时，要求考生抓住每段或每个层次的主要含义进行加工、提炼，通过对语篇结构的分析即对文章内部各层次间的逻辑关系的分析，将每段的主题综合起来，找出文章的中心。
36．细节理解题。根据"The materials used in yunjin are valuable, such as silk, gold and silver, resulting in its high collecting value.（云锦中使用的材料非常珍贵，如丝绸、金和银，这使得它具有很高的收藏价值。）"可知，云锦所用材料价值连城，如丝绸、金银等，收藏价值高。故选C。
37．词义猜测题。根据"The process(过程) is so long and complex that a brocade with a length of 5 to 6 centimeters takes two people all day to make and the production cannot be replaced with modern machines.（这个过程既长又复杂，制作一条5到6厘米长的云锦需要两个人一整天的时间，而且这个生产过程不能用现代机器代替。）"可知，一个5到6厘米长的锦缎需要两个人一整天的时间才能制作完成，说明过程耗时长且困难，所以"complex"意为"困难"，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据"To pass down the skills of yunjin, the Chinese government set up Nanjing Yunjin Research Institute in 1957.（为了传承云锦技艺，中国政府在1957年成立了南京云锦研究所。）"可知，是为了传承云锦技艺，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据"Its pictures are large in shape and the use of gold and silver makes them rich and shining.（它的图案形状很大，金银的使用使它们显得富贵而闪亮。）"可知，云锦有着形状很大，丰富而闪亮的图片。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。根据"Yunjin, with a history of over 1, 600 years, has the best quality among all the brocades in China. It stands for the finest Chinese silk cloth.（云锦拥有1600多年的历史，在中国所有织锦中质量最佳。它代表着中国最优质的丝绸布料。）"及全文可知，本文主要介绍了云锦，它代表着中国最好的丝绸布料。所以D选项 "中国丝绸织物中最杰出的代表" 符合，故选D。
41．C
42．A
43．B
44．A
45．B
短文大意： 本文通过讲述了卡努和蒂莫兄弟俩喜欢踢足球，先去踢球给妈妈迟买鸡蛋的故事告诉我们要先做重要的事的道理。
考查阅读选择。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
41．细节理解题。根据Kanu and Timo are brothers .可知卡努和蒂莫是兄弟。故答案为C 。
42．细节理解题。根据Mom asks them to buy some eggs so she can make （做） dinner for the family 可知妈妈让他们去买一些鸡蛋。故答案为A 。
43．词义猜测题。根据Let's play soccer for a short time （一会儿） first , and then go to the store 和Then the brothers go to the field and play with their friends .可知蒂莫同意了卡努先去踢一会足球，然后去买鸡蛋的建议。故划线单词表示"同意"。故答案为B。
44．细节理解题。根据Let's play soccer for a short time （一会儿） first , and then go to the store ,' Kanu says to Timo ."及" Timo agrees . Then the brothers go to the field and play with their friends . They have a lot of fun可知他们首先是去运动场和朋友们踢足球了。故答案为A 。
45．文章大意题。根据短文内容和妈妈最后的话But next time , do important work （重要的工作） before （在……之前） playing , OK "可知，文章告诉我们要先做重要的事情。故答案为B 。
46．D
47．D
48．D
49．B
本文改编自《佛兰德斯的狗》，主要讲述了男孩Nello和爷爷以及狗狗Patrasche的故事，告诉我们人类和动物可以互相帮助。
考查阅读理解，注意排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
46．细节理解题。根据"Every morning, Nello's grandpa collected fresh milk from one house to another. He then put the milk onto a cart and sent it to the city."可知，爷爷靠着用推车送牛奶来养活一家人。故选D。
47．推理判断题。根据"I believe our Patrasche wants to help pull the cart."和"Hearing Grandpa's words, Patrasche was wagging his tail even harder."可知，Patrasche更卖力地摇尾巴可能是因为爷爷理解了他的意图。故选D。
48．推理判断题。根据"Seeing the dying dog, Nello was heart-broken. He took good care of the dog. Nello and his grandpa did not have enough to eat, but he still fed the dog with milk and bread."看到那条垂死的狗，Nello伤心欲绝。他把狗照顾得很好。Nello和他的爷爷没有足够的食物吃，但他仍然用牛奶和面包喂狗。可知，Nello有爱心，而且善良，故选D。
49．主旨大意题。本文主要讲了男孩Nello和爷爷以及狗狗Patrasche的故事，告诉我们人类和动物可以互相帮助。故选B。
50．F；51．B；52．A；53．E；54．D
短文大意：根据最近的一项研究，孤独会对健康产生有害影响。本文主要介绍了如何避免孤独给出了一些建议。
选项意思：
A．Find out more about it and discuss it with them.找出更多关于它的信息，并与他们讨论。
B．So it is easy to build an online friend community.所以很容易建立一个在线朋友社区。
C．There are so many ways you can talk face to face now.现在有很多面对面交谈的方式。
D．Everyone's busy, so getting people together needs a good plan.每个人都很忙，所以把人们聚在一起需要一个好的计划。
E．It'll also give you something to talk about with friends and family.它也会给你一些和朋友和家人谈论的话题。
F．Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone.与其看手机，不如出去走走，找人聊聊天。
考查自我管理。跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
50．根据上文Maybe it seems that you don't have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first.（也许你似乎没有时间认识新朋友，但你需要首先考虑你的社交生活。）可知要花费时间和别人见面聊天，结合选项，可知F．Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone.与其看手机，不如出去走走，找人聊聊天。符合语境。故答案为F。
51．根据本段标题Build your community online可知要建立在线社区，结合选项，可知B．So it is easy to build an online friend community.所以很容易建立一个在线朋友社区，符合语境。故答案为B。
52．根据本段小标题Know more about your friends可知要多了解你的朋友，结合选项，可知A．Find out more about it and discuss it with them.找出更多关于它的信息，并与他们讨论， 符合语境。故答案为 A 。
53．根据上文Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you'll get to know other volunteers.可知此处继续介绍帮助别人的好处，结合选项，可知E．It'll also give you something to talk about with friends and family.它也会给你一些和朋友和家人谈论的话题，符合语境。故答案为E 。
54．根据本段小标题Plan ahead可知要提前计划，结合选项，可知D．Everyone's busy, so getting people together needs a good plan.每个人都很忙，所以把人们聚在一起需要一个好的计划，符合语境。故答案为D。
55．office
他的办公室在这座高楼的三楼。根据汉语提示可知，"办公室"，office，可数名词，符合语境，根据主谓一致原则并结合"is"可知，此处主语为第三人称单数。故填office。
考查名词office的识记运用以及主谓一致。
56．irst/first
中国的国庆节是十月一日，通常我们有七天假期。根据原句is on the f1 day of October，及空格前定冠词the，可知此处是序数词，表示第几天。根据The National Day of China，可知国庆节是10月第一天。可知此处意为‘第一'。故答案为 irst/first 。
考查序数词。根据句中关键词及句意判断词义和词性。
57．awake
成都研究基地的熊猫饲养员们一大早就醒来准备小熊猫的早餐。根据" The panda keepers at the Chengdu Research Base are...early in the morning to prepare breakfast for the baby pandas. "以及首字母提示可知， 成都研究基地的熊猫饲养员们一大早就醒来准备小熊猫的早餐，空处在句中做表语，表示"醒着的"， awake ，形容词，符合语境。故填awake。
考查形容词awake的识记运用以及形容词做表语。注意： 理解形容词作表语的基本用法是解题的基础，形容词作表语时，通常位于系动词之后，用于描述主语的状态、特征或属性。要能够快速识别句子中的系动词，系动词是连接主语和表语的桥梁，只有准确找到系动词，才能确定形容词在句中的位置和作用。
58．secrets
59．ancient
这里有许多具有悠久历史的古建筑。根据句子结构和语境分析可知，空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词buildings，表示"古老的"， ancient ，形容词，符合语境，故空处应用形容词 ancient 做前置定语修饰名词buildings，故填(a)ncient 。
考查形容词的识记运用以及形容词做前置定语修饰名词。
60．cost
爸爸的手表花了他很多钱，他非常喜欢它。结合语句Dad's watch……him a lot of money and he liked it very much. 及首字母c的提示可知，此空表示"花费"cost，动词。此句的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式cost，故答案为cost。
考查单词拼写。根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
61．absent
你没参加会议。你怎么了？空处在句中做表语，表示"缺席的"， absent ，形容词，符合语境，此处构成固定短语：be absent from，"缺席......"。故填absent。
考查形容词absent的识记运用，形容词做表语以及固定短语be absent from"缺席......"。注意：要能够快速识别句子中的系动词，系动词是连接主语和表语的桥梁，只有准确找到系动词，才能确定形容词在句中的位置和作用。再结合上下文和语境确定正确的形容词，注意形容词的搭配习惯。
62．row
上体育课时，学生们被要求站成一排。根据语境"While having PE class, the students were asked to stand in a..."以及所给首字母r提示可知，此处应指"一排"。排，row，可数名词。in a row一排，固定搭配。故答案为：row。
考查名词单数和固定搭配。注意识记短语"in a row"。
63．angry
如果你在有大象的地方，不要穿颜色鲜艳的衣服。这样的衣服可能会让大象生气。根据句子结构和语境分析可知，空处在句中做宾语补足语用于说明宾语elephants的状态，空处表示"生气的"， angry ，形容词，符合语境。故填angry。
考查形容词angry的识记运用以及形容词作宾语补足语。注意：通过分析句子的上下文，可以推断出形容词所描述的具体内容或情感色彩，这有助于在多个可能的形容词中选择最符合语境的一个。在大多数直接的宾语补足语情况下，使用形容词原形即可。
64．fight
像你这样的好孩子和其他学生打架是不正常的。It is+形容词+for sb to do。对某人来说做某事很......，故此处缺少动词原形。根据It is not normal for a good kid，可知打架是不正常的。fight，是动词，打架，故填 fight。
考查单词拼写，注意识记 fight的用法。
65．death；66．to find；67．himself；68．After；69．continued；70．from；71．or；72．heavily；73．lost；74．flowers
文章大意：本文主要讲述了曾经有一个皇帝叫神农，为了拯救他的子民，决定寻找并检测不同的植物。经过很长一段时间的搜索和测试，他和他的手下发现了许多药用植物。但是最后他还是失去了生命。
考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
65．许多病人只能等待死亡。die，死，动词。结合语句Many sick people could only wait for……可知，介词for后面应用名词， die的名词为death (死亡)，故填death。
66．为了拯救他的子民，神农决定寻找并检测不同的植物。find，发现，动词。结合语句Shennong decided……and test out different plants. 可知，decide to do sth.决定做某事，固定短语，故填to find。
67．每次团队发现一种新植物，神农都会亲自品尝。he他，主格，根据后文语句Some plants made him feel sleepy, some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble (颤抖) all over. 可知，此空表示"他自己"，强调自己， he的反身代词为himself，故填himself。
68．经过很长一段时间的搜索和测试，他和他的手下发现了许多药用植物。结合语句Shennong searched and tested over a long time与he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.的含义可知，此空表示"……之后"after，位于句首，第一个字母为大写，故答案为After。
69．他们继续搜索，团队发现了一种开着小黄花的植物。continue，持续，动词。结合语句As they……their search, the team found a plant with small yellow flowers. 可知，此处应用一般过去时，continue的过去式为continued，故填continued。
70．为了尝一下，神农从植物上摘下一片。结合语句Shennong picked off one piece……the plant in order to taste it.可知，此空表示"从……"要用介词from，故填from。
71．我必须测试它，因为有些人可能会误用它。结合语句I have to test it与some people may misuse it.可知，前后两个语句表示选择，故答案为or。
72．突然，神农脸色苍白，重重地倒在地上。heavy，严重的，形容词，结合Suddenly, Shennong's face turned pale and he fell to the ground……可知，此处应用副词修饰动词fell, heavy的副词为heavily,故填heavily。
73．即使给了他其他药用植物的叶子，他仍然失去了生命。lose，丢失，动词。结合语句 Even after he was given the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still……his life. 可知，此空要用一般过去时，故答案为lost。
74．人们用成千上万的鲜花覆盖着他。flower，鲜花，可数名词。结合语句People covered him with thousands of ……可知，此空要用复数形式，故答案为flowers。
75．范文：
Hello, everyone,
We all know the saying that "Failure is the mother of success". Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. I think wedon't take failure seriously. We should think that failure is the first step to success.
Last term, there was an English speech contest in my school. I decided to take part in it, because I thought I was good at speakingEnglish and I had some experience in giving speeches. I was sure I could win the contest easily, so I spent little time practicing. Did Iwin Of course not. The winner was Jim, one of my classmates, who had practiced after school every day.
"Practice makes perfect", as the saying goes. No one can succeed without hard work. And I think we shouldn't give up even if weface failures.
本文是一篇演讲稿。要求结合自己的经历，写一篇演讲稿来鼓励大家勇于面对失败并学会从失败中学习。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，第一步，点明自己对失败的态度；第二步，介绍自己失败的经历；第三步，介绍自己的一些建议。根据材料内容可知，本文要用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称单数。注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。decide to do决定做；take part in参加；spend time doing花费时间做等以及句型结构，如I decided to take part in it, because I thought I was good at speaking English and I had some experience in giving speeches. (because引导的原因状语从句)
And I think we shouldn't give up even if we face failures.(条件状语从句)等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。

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